Which statement describes Mendel’s hypotheses regarding gametes?
A) gamete carries two genes for a trait.
B) gamete carries one allele for a gene.
C) gamete can carry multiple alleles for a trait.
D) Some gametes are dominant and some are recessive.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is B. A gamete carries one allele for a gene.

Explanation:

Gamete (also called sex cell or reproductive cell) is a haploid cell (having half number of chromosome as compared to the parent cell) that is produced through a cell division, termed as meiosis in sexually reproducing organisms.

According to the Law of segregation given by Gregor Mendel-

During the process of gamete formation, the two alleles of each gene segregate from one another so that a gamete carries one allele for a gene.

Thus, option B) is the right answer.

Answer 2

Answer:

B.

Explanation:


Related Questions

1. Which of the following lists includes cellular structures found
in both plant and animal cells?
A. Chloroplasts, cell wall, cell membrane, cytoplasm
B. Vacuoles, cell membrane, nucleus, mitochondria
C. Cell membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus, cell wall
D. Chloroplasts, vacuoles, cell wall, cytoplasm

Answers

Answer:

C. Cell membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus, cell wall

Explanation:The plant cell and the animal cell can be differentiated by the presence of organelles in them.although both are classified as eukaryotes, the presence of the cell wall, vacuoles, and chloroplasts are the most remarkable and distinguishing components of the plant cells which are absent in the animal cells.

If the velocity of a can increases from 30 ms-1 to 90 ms -1, the kinetic energy
increases by
a. 8 times
b. 9 times
c. 7 times
d. 6 times​

Answers

The answer to this one is 6 times.
Hello!

The right answer is 6times! Then D!

Byye and don’t forget I’m proud of you!!<333

which of the following hypotheses can be tested with experiments? select all that apply

1.) a diet low in sugar reduces the risk for heart disease
2.) coffee increases subject performance on intelligence tests
3.) people that brush their teeth live longer than those who don't brush their teeth
4.) scientists will find a cure for cancer before the year 2020

I know that 4 isn't the answer so I selected the other three and it said I was wrong. isn't a hypotheses something that can be experimented on so can't all of the three have experiments If I'm making sense ​

Answers

I would say 1 and 2 then

Options 1 and 2 can be tested through experimental procedures.

A hypothesis is an explanation for a given phenomenon from the real world.

A testable hypothesis is a plausible explanation that can be proved (or rejected) by an experimental and/or observational procedure.

A well-designed experiment should have into account the following characteristics: randomization, replication and local control.

Manipulation indicates that one variable (dependent variable) is purposefully changed by the scientist in the environment.

The controls must be used to prevent non-controlled factors which might be influencing the outcomes of the experiment.

Option 3: it is not possible to carry out an experiment to test this hypothesis.

Option 4: it is not a hypothesis and a false anachronic statement (cancer is a multifactorial disease that currently still has not been cured).

In conclusion, only Options 1 and 2 can be tested through experimental procedures.

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please help
Which part of the Sun can be seen only during a solar eclipse? O A. Chromosphere B. Convection zone O C. Corona D. Photosphere​

Answers

Answer:

chromosphere

Explanation:

Its the outmost layer of the sun, the only part that is visible on an eclipse.

Answer:

chromosphere

Explanation:

It is only visible during total solar eclipses or with sophisticated telescopes.

Hownis the total magnification of a cell calculated

Answers

Answer:

The total magnification of a cell is calculated by multiplying the magnification of the ocular lens (also known as eyepiece lens) and the objective lens.

23. Which of the following muscles make up the rotator cuft?
A Supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, subscapularis
B. Supraspinatus, teres major, teres pectoralis minor, subscapularis
C. Supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, levator scapulae

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

together they assist in stabilizing the shoulder joint as well in performing various arm movements

It’s a but my bad if it’s no

trình bày cơ chế hấp thụ và chuyển hóa lipid từ đường tiêu hóa ở người?

Answers

Trong dạ dày được tách rời khỏi các chất thực phẩm khác. Trong ruột non, mật hoa tiết ra chất béo trong khi các enzyme tiêu hoá chúng. Các tế bào ruột hấp thụ chất béo. Các a - xít béo chuỗi dài tạo thành một cấu trúc lipoprotein lớn được gọi là một hạch nguyên tử có thể vận chuyển chất béo qua hệ bạch huyết.

The middle portion of unspecialized mesoderm from which cartilage, bone, and blood develop is called . The mature cells that live in cartilage and maintain the matrix around them are . is a type of cartilage with a net of collagen fibers to help resist compression and tension. Any tissues that exist in layers and form linings or coverings fall into the category of . is the type of connective tissue that forms a structural net to support other cells. Submit Request Answer Provide Feedback Next

Answers

Answer:

The correct terms or tissues are :

mesenchyme

chondrocytes

fibrocartilage

stratified epithelia

reticular connective tissue

Explanation:

1. Mesenchyme is comprised of loose cells embedded in a mesh of proteins and fluid that makes the middle portion of the unspecialized mesoderm from which cartilage, bone, and blood develop.

2. The mature cells that live in cartilage and maintain the matrix around them are chondrocytes.

3. Fibrocartilage is a type of cartilage with a net of collagen fibers to help resist compression and tension.

4. Any tissues that exist in layers and form linings or coverings fall into the category of stratified epithelia.

5.. Reticular connective tissue is the type of connective tissue that is a supportive structural network fibre to support other cells.

Why is the temperature at the extremities, such as the fingers,
sometimes colder than the core body temperature?
O A. So that less energy is lost in cold environments.
OB. The fingers need to be colder to protect the durability of the nails.
C. The fingers do not have thermoregulation mechanisms.
D. So that more energy is lost in cold environments.

Answers

Answer:

A. so that less energy is lost in cold environments.

Explanation:

When it’s cold outside, your body makes sure to keep the blood flowing to your core and vital organs to keep them warm. This can change the amount of blood flow to your hands and feet, making them feel cold. This is normal. The blood vessels in your hands and feet constrict (spasm) when it’s cold, to prevent heat loss from your core

15. The movement of molecules in a fluid or gas from a region of higher
concentration to a region of lower concentration is called:

Answers

Explanation:

in gases it is called diffusion:)

If a human has an X and a Y chromosome pair, they are

Answers

With this x and y pair they are male

What is the average for the following set of measurements?
3.1 ml, 2.7 mL, 4.6 mL, 1.9 mL, 8.7 ml?

Answers

3.1+2.7+4.6+1.9+8.7=21
21:5=4.2
The average is 4.2

Answer:

The average is 4.2

Explanation:

Here can you help me on this?

Answers

Answer:

Selective breeding

Selective breeding is when u choose 2 organisms with certain desirable characteristics and bread then together

Animals are selectively bread 4 many reasons

- To have a higher yield (meat, milk, eggs)

- Be able to run faster

Give three reasons why you might have a situation in which bacterial colonies were found on the first section of a streak plate, but not on sections two and three.

Answers

Hi. You have not shown the sections this question refers to, nor have you provided more information about those sections. This makes it difficult for your question to be answered. However, I will try to help you as best I can.

Generally speaking, we can consider that there was no growth of bacterial colonies in sections 2 and 3, because, for some reason, the bacteria was not inoculated in sections 2 and 3. What could also have happened, is that the bacteria in the sections 2 and 3 were eliminated, but the bacteria from section 1 managed to survive and form colonies.

Another possibility is that after inoculating the bacteria in section 1, you didn't handle the bacteria correctly in the other sections, leaving that bacteria to dry out and die.

Finally, the culture media in sections 2 and 3 could be inappropriate for bacteria to develop and form colonies.

Many scientists claim that the facts support the belief that climate change is really happening. By examining scientific research and evidence, you will better understand issues and cut through the myths. As you read in the unit, it is important to carefully consider evidence because there is a lot of information in the public sphere that looks like science but it is not based on the scientific method. For this activity, you are going to do your own research on global warming and sort out the facts for yourself. Do research online to find evidence about global warming. To find reliable information, be sure that you use reliable websites, such as those from government organizations (.gov) or universities (.edu). You can also look at publications that are reputable, such as Popular Science, Discover, or National Geographic. Find a minimum of three sources that provide evidence about global warming.

Answers

Climate change is strong evidence of global warming. The data maintained by the concerned departments shows that as the graph of global warming rose, adverse changes in the climate occurred.

Therefore, an increase in global warming and change in climate is directly related. The increase in the speed of the melting iceberg can be seen as the temperature or global warming has increased.

What are the effects of climate change?

Climate is a very important factor in the lives of all living organisms, because it is one of the major factors that determine if a living organism is going to survive or not.

Climate change is said to occur when there are changes in the earth's climate system, which result in the formation of new weather patterns that last for a long time.

Climate change affects living organisms in different ways; while climate change is beneficial to some organisms, it is detrimental to some. For instance, in Europe, climate change (increase in temperature) has been found to have positive effects on some bird populations.

Thus, this could be the answer.

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The process of photosynthesis ultimately converts light energy into -

Answers

Glucose is the answer.

From what you know of tonicity, what can you say about the plant cells and the solutions in the test tubes

Answers

Answer:

Tonicity is the relative amount of solutes that is dissolved in solution which determine the direction and level of diffusion.

Explanation:

Tonicity is the relative amount of solutes that is dissolved in solution which determine the direction and level of diffusion. There are three types of tonicity i.e. hypertonic, hypotonic and isotonic solution. If a cell is placed in a hypertonic solution, water will leave the cell, and the cell will shrink due to more solute in the external environment. In an isotonic environment, there is no water movement occurs, so there is no change in the size of the cell. When a cell is placed in a hypotonic environment, water will enter the cell, and the cell will swell. due to lower amount of water present inside the cell.

Gene regulation is a section of the DNA that contains the genes for the proteins needed for a
specific metabolic pathway.
A True
B False

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - B. false.

Explanation:

A section or segment of the DNA that contains the genes for the proteins needed for a  specific metabolic pathway is called an operon. Gene regulation on other hand is the process of an organism to control which genes are transcribed.

Gene regulation is the ability of turning the genes on or off for transcription. It is regulated by various ways such as chemically modifying genes and using regulatory proteins.

what are the advantages of genetically modified plants​

Answers

Answer:

advantages are of genetically modified plants are the desired traits it results in but also they well-grown fruits and vegitables will be plump, ripe and delicious.

Explanation:

difference between enzyme and inorganic catalysts​

Answers

Answer:

Enzymes catalyze a reaction which in presence of a catalyst proceeds the reaction faster. Inorganic catalysts promote a chemical reaction between many different reactants. Enzymes are proteinaceous in nature whereas inorganic catalysts are not proteinaceous in nature.

Explanation:

what are the characteristics of normal cells and cancerous cells?​

Answers

Normal cells stop growing (reproducing) when enough cells are present. For example, if cells are being produced to repair a cut in the skin, new cells are no longer produced when there are enough cells present to fill the hole (when the repair work is done).

In contrast, cancer cells don’t stop growing when there are enough cells present. This continued growth often results in a tumor (a cluster of cancer cells) being formed.

what are the three strategies that the community could place to work with governmental structures to stop illegal dumping​

Answers

Answer:

Illegal Dumping has gotten out of hand.  According to the Los Angeles County Public Works, “People usually dump illegally to avoid collection and disposal fees, or because they believe proper disposal is just ‘too much trouble’.”   This is very unfortunate for our communities who receive the negative consequences of higher taxes for cleanup, environmental hazards, and a breeding ground for rats.

The cost of a one-time cleanup and detoxing of an area can cost thousands of dollars.  But to leave the mess is just not an option.  The best option is to stop the illegal dumping before it happens, preventing the cost of cleanup, preventing the chemicals and toxins from entering the ground water, and preventing the rats and mosquitoes from breeding.  The best areas to live are communities that care about their community!  So, what can a community do to prevent illegal dumping?

Here are some key points to help deter illegal dumping:

Educate the public through the schools and through community awareness groups about the costs, chemical hazards and dangers incurred by illegal dumping

Create safe, public-friendly waste disposal options and advertise them

Create laws that impose stiff fines for the perpetrators and advertise these stiff fines

Use Illegal Dumping Cameras to catch the perpetrators in the act

Use Social Media to ask the public to identify the perpetrators

Follow through with quick clean up

These steps will invite the citizens to be involved and help deter the criminal activity of illegal dumping within your community.

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how does the kidney help with excretion

Answers

Answer:

kidneys filter about a half cup of blood every minute, removing wastes and extra water to make urine

Refer to the given diagram to answer Question 9
Y-ANTIBODIES
X-WBC
V-RBC
W-PLATELETS
QUESTION 9
ry
Which of the labelled structures in the diagram match the function below.
1.
Contains haemoglobin
II.
Carries out phagocytes
III.
Produces antibodies
J.
Involves in blood clotting
IV
A.
V
Y
W
В.
W
V
Y
С.
V
Y
X
w
D
Y
X
W​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer c contains all the list listed

In the presence of lactose, how long does it take for the lac operon to be expressed?
(A) when glucose is more than lactose concentration
(B) when lactose equals glucose concentration
(C) as long as lactose is more than galactose concentration
(D) as long as lactose is more than glucose concentration

Answers

Answer:

the lactose Expresses as long as it is present. when all lactose is converted into glucose and galactose, the reaction stops

Shania has a family history of a genetically inherited disease. Based on this information, which statement is true? O Shania has an increased risk of the disease. Shania will get the disease at some point in her lifetime. O If Shania makes unhealthy choices, she will get the disease. The disease will be expressed in all her offspring that have that gene.​

Answers

Answer:

Shania will get the disease at some point in her life

Explanation:

this will happen because the sickness is genetically implanted in her family

Answer:

The diesease will be apart of the genes in her offspring.

Explanation:

Often times mothers with the sickness gene will spread down the gene therefore starting the generational infection in the first place.

Which statement describes all stable ecosystems?
1) Herbivores provide energy for the autotrophs,
2) The populations of predators are dependent on
the populations of their prey.
3) The number of autotrophs equals the number of
heterotrophs.
4) Consumers synthesize ATP from light energy.

Answers

2. The populations of predators are dependent on the populations of their prey.

Stable ecosystem has the populations of predators are dependent on the populations of their prey of predators .

What is ecosystem?

An ecosystem is a geographic area where plants, animals, and other organisms, as well as weather and landscape, work together to form a bubble of life.

Who are predators ?

Predators are organisms that hunt and kill other organisms for food. The organisms that are consumed by the predators are known as the prey.

Stable ecosystem has the populations of predators are dependent on the populations of their prey of predators .

Hence, option 2 is correct

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Which of these is true for a fertilized egg?
O
A. It has DNA from both parents.
O B. It has a haploid number of chromosomes. .
O C. It has DNA but no chromosomes.
O D. It has too many chromosomes until it splits.

Answers

A it has dna from both parents

science
the imaginary lines which divide the earth into areas of 15º are called

Answers

[tex]\huge\colorbox{purple}A\colorbox{blue}n\colorbox{purple}s\colorbox{blue}w\colorbox{purple}e\colorbox{blue}r [/tex]

[tex]\color{red}{⚠TheQueenNoNeedAKing⚠} [/tex]

[tex]\color{Violet}\rm{Answer:}[/tex]

longitude lines

longitude lines. Imaginary lines, also called meridians, running vertically around the globe. Unlike latitude lines, longitude lines are not parallel. Meridians meet at the poles and are widest apart at the equator. Zero degrees longitude (0) is called the prime meridian.

[tex]\color{Violet}\rm{☘︎Hopeithelps!}[/tex]

__________________________________

“But you, my Lord, are a God of compassion and mercy; you are very patient and full of faithful love.” — Psalm 86:15 ❤

__________________________________

In a changing environment, which of the following would be beneficial for the survival of a species?
O offspring with a variety of phenotypes
O offspring with little variation in phenotype
O offspring that closely resemble their parents
O offspring that are adapted to a specific environment

Answers

The last one

Explanation:

Offspring that are adapted to a specific environment is the beneficial for the survival of a species.

What is species?

A species is an organism's fundamental unit of classification, taxonomic rank, and biodiversity. The biggest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the right sexes or mating types can conceive a fertile offspring, usually by sexual reproduction, is referred to as a species.

A species can also be identified by its karyotype, DNA sequence, anatomy, behavior, or ecological niche. In addition, since fossil reproduction cannot be studied, paleontologists use the chronospecies idea.

There are between 8 and 8.7 million different species of eukaryotes, according to the most recent accurate estimate.

All species are given a two-part name, or "binomial," with the exception of viruses.

Therefore, Offspring that are adapted to a specific environment is the beneficial for the survival of a species.

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