" I'll wear cotton socks with well-fitting shoes " is suggests that a client with diabetes mellitus understands proper foot care.
What causes diabetes mellitus?Diabetes mellitus is a group of disorders that modify how the body uses blood sugar (glucose).The cells that make up the muscles and tissues depend heavily on glucose for energy, and the brain also uses it as its main fuel source. The main cause of diabetes varies by kind.Diabetes insipidus is an uncommon illness that has nothing to do with the pancreas or blood sugar.Diabetes mellitus is taken from the Greek term diabetes, meaning siphon - to pass through and the Latin word mellitus meaning sweet. A survey of the history suggests that the term "diabetes" was first used by Apollonius of Memphis approximately 250 to 300 BC.There is currently no treatment for type 2 diabetes, but our researchers are working on a groundbreaking weight management trial to assist people in putting their condition into remission.To learn more about diabetes mellitus refer to:
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Imagine you are in charge of creating a healthy menu for your family for one day. What would you have for breakfast, lunch, dinner and a snack?.
To choose healthy menus for a family, it was decided to pick out culmination, greens or nuts at each meal, as well as to choose low-sugar or sugar-free liquids along with water.
All the meats selected for the menu are cooked low in oil, which is why they may be constantly grilled, even as the grains or tubers are steamed, to assure an awesome stability in each of these ingredients.
And water throughout the day is must for hydration and good health
Breakfast:
Egg whites.
Fruit salad without cream.
Orange juice.
Low gluten toast.
Low sugar coffee.
Lunch:
Roasted chicken breast.
Steamed potatoes.
Waldorf salad.
Snack:
Jelly.
Nuts.
Tea.
Dinner:
Integral rice.
Grilled salmon fish.
Fruit salad.
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a young athlete is training for marathon, and his coach has him keeping a pace that allows him to stay below his anaerobic threshold. by avoiding anaerobic glycolysis, the pyruvate produced in the muscle does not accumulate because it is converted to which one of the following?
When oxygen is not a limited resource, the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation convert pyruvate to acetyl CoA to produce energy.
What is anaerobic glycolysis?
As each glucose molecule yields two ATP, glycolysis offers a direct method of generating energy in the absence of oxygen. Anaerobic glycolysis is the term used to describe the process of breaking down glucose without the presence of oxygen. [1]
Both anaerobic and aerobic conditions can result in glycolysis. Pyruvate enters the citric acid cycle under aerobic conditions and proceeds through oxidative phosphorylation, which results in the net synthesis of 32 ATP molecules. Pyruvate is converted to lactate in anaerobic conditions by anaerobic glycolysis.
The main pathway for the metabolism of glucose takes place in the cytosol of every cell and is known as glycolysis. Depending on the availability of oxygen, it may happen either aerobically or anaerobically.
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a nurse provides instructions to a client with hypocalcemia about the foods high in calcium. list three (3) foods the client should consume.
The three foods that a client with hypocalcemia should consume are Yogurt, Sardines and Cheese.
What is hypocalcemia?Hypocalcemia is defined as the medical condition that occurs when there is decrease in blood calcium levels.
Hypocalcemia can be caused by the following:
Low parathyroid hormone output.Inadequate oral intake.Excessive wound drainage.Celiac’s & Crohn’s Disease cause malabsorption of calcium in the GI track andAcute Pancreatitis.The clinical manifestations that can be seen in patients with hypocalcemia include the following:
ConfusionReflexes hyperactiveArrhythmias (prolonged QT interval and ST interval) andMuscle spasms.The nursing intervention should include a meal plan that contains food and food products that are high in calcium content.
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A nurse provides instructions to a client with hypocalcemia about the foods high in calcium therefore three foods the client should consume include the following below:
MilkCheeseYoghurtWho is a Nurse?This is referred to as a healthcare professional who specializes in taking care of the sick and ensuring that adequate recovery is achieved in other to prevent various forms of complications and in sever cases death.
Dairy products such as yoghurt, cheese etc have a high percentage of calcium and is therefore the best set of food to be taken when a person has the medical condition known as hypocalcemia.
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how is it possible that norepinephrine can cause vasoconstriction in one location but vasodilation in another?
Receptor types differ in these tissues that norepinephrine can cause vasoconstriction in one location but vasodilation in another.
What is vasoconstriction?
The narrowing (constriction) of blood arteries by tiny muscles in their walls is known as vasoconstriction. Blood flow is slowed or blocked when blood vessels close. Vasoconstriction may be slight or severe. It may result from disease, drugs, or psychological conditions.
Medications causing vasoconstriction, also known as vasoconstrictors, are one type of medicine used to raise blood pressure. Generalized vasoconstriction usually results in an increase in systemic blood pressure, but it may also occur in specific tissues, causing a localized reduction in blood flow.
Midodrine, Methysergide, Dihydroergotamine are the example of Vasoconstrictor.
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The nurse is reviewing the history and physical examination of a client diagnosed with hyperthyroidism. Which of the following would the nurse expect to find?
Reports of increased appetite
Reports of increased appetite and weight loss are diagnosed with hyperthyroidism.
What does the term hypothyrodism refer to?
Hypothyroidism is a condition that occurs when the thyroid gland is underactive and the body cannot produce enough thyroid hormones to satisfy its demands.The thyroid is a little gland at the front of the neck that resembles a butterfly.
What are the symptoms of hypothyrodism?
When the thyroid does not produce and release enough thyroid hormone into your circulation, it is known as hypothyroidism. The body's metabolism slows as a result. Hypothyroidism, also known as an underactive thyroid, can make you exhausted, put on weight, and have trouble with cold weather. Hormone replacement therapy is the primary method of treatment for hypothyroidism. The main symptoms of hypothyrodism are
Increased aptitatecold sensitivityconstipation.Anxietyslow movementsmuscle lossmuscle cramps.Hence, the findings of a nurse's are weight loss and increased appetite.
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