Answer:
Any change that increases the number of particles in a system increases entropy because it increases the randomness and disorder of the system.
Explanation:
Imagine dropping a glass pitcher on a hard surface. The pitcher breaks into numerous shards. If the shards were collected and dropped again, they would tend to break into smaller shards; they would not reassemble themselves into a pitcher. In the universe, there is a tendency for order to be replaced with disorder. This tendency is related to a concept called entropy. The formal definition of entropy is a measure of the degree of randomness and disorder in a system.
Clasifica cada uno de los siguientes incisos como sustancia pura (elemento y compuesto) o mezcla (homogénea y heterogénea). Explica brevemente. (a) arroz con leche (b) agua de mar (c) magnesio (d) gasolina
Answer:
Ver explicacion
Explanation:
Un arroz con leche es una mezcla heterogénea porque está compuesto por partículas sólidas de diferentes tipos y tamaños.
El agua de mar es una mezcla homogénea de sustancias todas en la misma fase.
El magnesio es una sustancia pura y es un elemento.
La gasolina es una mezcla homogénea de sustancias comúnmente utilizadas como combustible.
what kind of elements form ionic compounds?
Answer:
Ionic compounds generally form between elements that are metals and elements that are non metals. For example, the metal calcium (Ca) and the non metal chlorine (Cl) form the ionic compound calcium chloride (CaCl2). In this compound, there are two negative chloride ions for each positive calcium ion.
Explanation:
Mark as brainliest
The Concrete that surrounds a swimming pool takes less time to heat up than the water in the pool. Why
Answer:
The Concrete has a lower specific heat.
Explanation:
What is the charge of a Li ion?
A. +1
B. +2
C. -1
D.-2
Answer:
A
Explanation:
because the charge of Li ion is +1 well I don't know the explanation yet but I'm sure about the answer
For a reaction to be in equilibrium.... *
A. concentration of reactants and products remain constant
B. concentration of reactants and products must be the same
C. the rate of forward reaction is not equal to the rate of backward reaction.
Answer: C) the rate of forward reaction is not equal to the rate of backward reaction. This should be the answer.
Explanation:
Balance the following equation: Fe2O3 + H2O --> Fe(OH)3
A.3,2,1
B.2,2,3
C.1,3,2
D.5,2,10
Answer:
answer is c
Explanation:
hope it helps!!!
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Ammonia (NH3) readily dissolves in water to yield a basic solution.
NH3 + H2O → NH4+ + OH-
How is this substance classified?
A.
Arrhenius Base
B.
Arrhenius Acid
C.
Bronsted-Lowry Base
D.
Bronsted-Lowry Acid
Answer:
Qué es Crecimiento poblacional:
El crecimiento poblacional se refiere al incremento del número de habitantes en un espacio y tiempo determinado, el cual se puede medir a través de una fórmula aritmética. También se puede emplear como sinónimo el término crecimiento demográfico.
Cuando se hace mención al crecimiento poblacional se puede hacer referencia a cualquier especie animal, sin embargo, se suele usar para referirse a los seres humanos, en especial cuando se realizan investigaciones acerca del crecimiento de la población.
Los datos que se obtienen de estos análisis son de gran importancia, tanto para los gobiernos de un país como, para las diferentes organizaciones internacionales.
Cabe resaltar que durante el siglo XX la población de seres humanos ha crecido y sigue creciendo en gran porcentaje, lo que ha generado preocupación, en especial por sus consecuencias sobre el uso y cuidado de los recursos naturales, entre otros.
Las zonas urbanas son las que presentan mayor crecimiento demográfico, así como, los países en vías de desarrollo. Por el contrario, el crecimiento poblacional es menor en los países desarrollados.
Por ejemplo, el crecimiento poblacional en México ha ido en aumento a lo largo de su historia, es el país con más habitantes hispanohablantes en América Latina. México tiene una población aproximada a 130 millones de habitantes, y se estima que seguirá creciendo gracias a diversos factores gracias a su continuo desarrollo político, económico y social.
A gas is most likely to change the liquid phase in the pressure of the gas
Answer: if pressure rises in closed vessel and temperature is low enough,
Gas may condense to liquid state
Typically, this happens when we raise the pressure at room temperature, but there are other situations that aren't covered, including lowering the temperature at room pressure.
What is temperature?Temperature is defined as a measurement of an object or substance's warmth or coldness in relation to a standard value. As opposed to extensive characteristics, like mass or volume, temperature is referred to as an intense property—one that is independent of the quantity of matter being considered—along with pressure, density, and other comparable properties.
If the temperature is low enough and pressure rises in a closed vessel, A gas can turn into a liquid form.
Thus, typically, this happens when we raise the pressure at room temperature, but there are other situations that aren't covered, including lowering the temperature at room pressure.
To learn more about temperature, refer to the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/11464844
#SPJ2
Waves that we cannot actually see (unlike ripples in water) and that DO NOT need a medium to travel through belong to which category of waves?
Answer:
electromagnetic waves
Explanation:
The waves that do not need a medium to travel through are known as electromagnetic waves.
What are electromagnetic waves?These waves do not need any medium for their propagation or traveling. The waves have different wavelength and energy factors depending upon their rate of propagation. EMR waves travel from the sun to the earth in space.
Examples of electromagnetic waves are Xrays, gamma rays, radio waves, and more.
Find more information about electromagnetic waves here:
brainly.com/question/25847009
Which of these is a learned behavior of a dog?
1.Begging for food
2.Drinking water
3.Panting on a hot day
4.Chewing on a bone
Given the reaction: HNO2 (aq) <-> H+ (aq) + NO2- (aq); write the ionization constant for the reaction.
Answer:
see explanation
Explanation:
HNO₂ ⇄ H⁺ + NO₂⁻
Ka = [H⁺][NO₂⁻]/[HNO₂]
Study the map. Then use the drawing tool to create a model of how the two air masses look when they interact at front 1.
Answer: Picture
Explanation: I got it right
Answer:
2 and 3 look like a cold front in front of 1.
Explanation:
3 is an occluded front which occurs when a cold air mass devours a warm air mass and then collides with another cold mass. 2 is a warm air mass, and 1 is a cold air mass.
what type of cells are these?
(Plant or animal)
Answer:
5 is an animal cell, 6 is a plant cell
Explanation:
hope this helps!
definition of atomic number
The atomic number or proton number (symbol Z) of a chemical element is the number of protons found in the nucleus of every atom of that element. The atomic number uniquely identifies a chemical element. It is identical to the charge number of the nucleus. In an uncharged atom, the atomic number is also equal to the number of electrons.
Answer:
its basically represents the number of protons in the nucleus which in a neutral atom equals the number of electrons outside the nucleus and that determines the place of the element in the periodic table
Explanation:
sry i its too long
hope it helps
HELP!!! WILL GIVE BRAINLYEST!!!!!! Record the Gas concentration associated with each of these time periods. (Note: ppm= parts per million)
Answer:
Explanation:
u need to go to the Greenhouse Effect Simulation (link is in ur Q).
open it and select the Greenhouse effect tab. Note that the concentration of various atmospheric gases during past eras can be determined by looking at gases trapped in ancient ice, such as that found in Antarctica.
On the right hand side panel of the simulation, under “Atmosphere during,” you can select Today, 1750, and Ice Age as historic time periods.
run simulations n collect the gas composition data.
Answer:
Explanation:
The question provides a link to the Greenhouse Effect Simulation. Results are from that:
Time Period H2O %RH CO2 ppm CH4 ppm N2O ppm
Today 58F 70% 338ppm 1843ppm 0.317ppm
1750 58F 70% 280ppm 0.730ppm 0.270ppm
Ice Age 36F ? 180ppm 380ppm 0.215ppm
WILL MARK BRAINLEST
Which of the following are sources of greenhouse gasses? Select all that apply
a
Bike Riding
b
Cow Farts
c
Growing Trees
d
Burning Coal
e
Car Exhaust
Answer:
b and c
Explanation:
sorry if i'm wrong
Answer:
b, c, d, e
Explanation:
Science 3 questions with brainliest
Answer:
#1 is c #2 is d and #3 isd
Explanation:
Is the following chemical equation balanced? 1 C2H6+ 102 - 3 H2O + 2
CO2 *
Answer:
No
Explanation:
Answer: smallest whole numbers are 2, 7, 4 and 6
Explanation: C2H6 + 3.5 O2. ⇒ 2. CO2 + 3 H2O
What fossil helped support Wegener's hypothesis of continental drift?
A. Gondwanaland
B. Kannemeyerid
C. Mesosaurus
D. Glossopteris
Answer:
Glossopteris
Explanation:
Glossopteris is a fossil fern that helped support Wegener's hypothesis.
Hope this helps! Have a great day!
What is the density of krypton gas (MM = 83.8 g/mol) at 3.00
atm and 100. °C?
g/L
Answer:
8.21
Explanation:
THIS IS A THREE PART QUESTION IF YOU CAN HELP IT WOULD BE REALLY APPRECIATED SO I DONT FAIL.
1. If I add 2.65L of water to 245 grams of sodium acetate, what is the molarity of the NaC2H3O2 solution?
A. 10.8 m
B. 1.13 m
C. 1.08 m
D. 92.4 m
2. If I add 2.65 L of water to 245 grams of sodium acetate, what is the % by mass of NaC2H3O2 in this solution?
A. 8.46%
B.1.12%
C.10.8%
D.9.25%
3. If I add 2.65 L of water to 245 grams of sodium acetate, what is the mol fraction of NaC2H3O2 in this solution?
A. 0.203
B. 0.0846
C. 0.108
D. 0.0199
Answer:
1. B = 1.13M
2. A. 8.46%
3. D = 0.0199
Explanation:
1. Molarity of a a solution = number of moles of solute/ volume of solution in L
Number of moles of solute = mass of solute/molar mass of solute
Molar mass of NaC₂H₃O₂ = 82 g/mol, mass of NaC₂H₃O₂ = 245 g
Number of moles of NaC₂H₃O₂ = 245 g / 82 g/mol = 2.988 moles
Molarity of solution = 2.988 mols/ 2.65 L = 1.13 M
2. Percentage by mass of a substance = mass of substance /mass of solution × 100%
Mass of 2.65 L of water = density × volume
Density of water = 1 Kg/L = 1000 g/L; volume of waterb= 2.65 L
Mass of water = 1000 g/L × 2.65 L = 2650 g
Mass of solution = mass of water + mass of solute = 245 + 2650 =2895 g
Percentage by mass of NaC₂H₃O₂ = 245/2895 × 100% = 8.46%
3. Mole fraction of NaC₂H₃O₂ = moles of NaC₂H₃O₂/moles of solution
Moles of water = mass /molar mass
Mass of water = 2650 g; molar mass of water = 18 g/mol
Moles of water = 2650 g / 18 g/mol = 147.222 moles
Moles of solution = moles of solute + moles of water = 147.222 + 2.988 = 150.21
Moles of NaC₂H₃O₂ =2.988 moles
Moles fraction of NaC₂H₃O₂ =2.988/150.21 = 0.0199
How many grams of 02 will be consumed?
23.36 g 02
11.68 g 02
Barium + Aluminum nitrate —> makes what ?
Answer:
Aluminum sulfate with barium nitrate to produce burin and aluminum nitrate
Aluminium hydroxide and barium nitrate are produced as a result of the chemical reaction between barium and aluminium nitrate. The reaction's balanced equation is as follows: [tex]2 Al + 3 Ba (NO_3)_3 \rightarrow 3 Ba(NO_3)_2 + 2 Al(OH)_3[/tex]
Chemical reactions are essential natural processes that take place and are in charge of the innumerable alterations and transformations we experience every day. They include the forming and breaking of chemical bonds between atoms, which causes the atoms to be rearranged to produce new compounds with various properties. The concepts of mass and energy conservation control chemical processes. The idea of balanced chemical equations came about because the total number of atoms of each element involved in a reaction stays constant both before and after the reaction. Aluminium hydroxide and barium nitrate are produced as a result of the chemical reaction between barium and aluminium nitrate. The reaction's balanced equation is as follows: [tex]2 Al + 3 Ba (NO_3)_3 \rightarrow 3 Ba(NO_3)_2 + 2 Al(OH)_3[/tex]
To know more about chemical reaction, here:
https://brainly.com/question/34137415
#SPJ6
A 220.0 mL sample of helium gas is in a cylinder with a movable piston at 105 kPa and 275 K. The piston is
pushed in until the sample has a volume of 95.0 mL. The new temperature of the gas is 310 K. What is the new
pressure of the sample?
274 kPa
216 kPa
Piston
243 kPa
51.1 kPa
Answer:
Explanation:
what did you get?
Rubidium Rb
when was the element discovered and by whom ??? ASAP MAKE IT AT LEAST A PARAGRAPH!!!
Answer:
Rubidium Rb was discovered in 1861It was discovered by the German chemist Robert Wilhelm Bunsen and the German physicist Gustav-Robert KirchoffExplanation:
Rubidium was discovered by the German chemists Robert Bunsen and Gustav Kirchhoff in 1861 while analyzing samples of the mineral lepidolite with a device called a spectroscope. The sample produced a set of deep red spectral lines they had never seen before. Bunsen was eventually able to isolate samples of rubidium metal. Today, most rubidium is obtained as a byproduct of refining lithium.
State one type of additional information that could be used to determine if these three species are closely related.
Answer:
Study the bone structure of limbs.
Explanation:
Study the bone structure of limbs can be used to find out the relatedness and relationship among three species because the pattern of bones structure is similar but the structure is different from one another due to different environmental conditions. This study provides important and useful information whether the three species are closely related or not. If they have similar bone structure than we can say that there are more chances that they are closely related to each other.
How much more heat does it take to vaporize 1 mole of ethanol than to melt it?
Answer:
I do not know how to solve this bit i THINK 38.56
Explanation:
1.
What is Mendeleev is known for?
A. creating today's atomic model
B. discovering protons
C. publishing the first periodic table
D. discovering Mendelevium
Answer Choice: C
Explanation: Mendeleev is best known for publishing the first periodic table of elements in 1869, revolutionizing the world's understanding of physics and chemistry; and, really almost every aspect of science.
How do properties of water break down rocks?
Answer:
Explanation:
Freezing water can break rock without any change in the minerals that form the rock (physical weathering). This usually produces small particles and sand. Water with dissolved gases and other chemicals causes the minerals in rocks to be changed, leading to the deterioration of the rock (chemical weathering).
chemical weathering
Explanation:
freezing water when mix with it cause detorilation of rocks
What reaction would you expect chromium to have with water
Answer: It does not react with water, but reacts with most acids. It combines with oxygen at room temperature to form chromium oxide. Chromium oxide forms a thin layer on the surface of the metal, protecting it from further corrosion (rusting).
Explanation: