The cell walls, chloroplasts, and mitochondria play important roles in plant cells, they are not directly involved in building protein molecules under the control of the nucleus. D
Ribosomes are the structures in plant cells that build protein molecules under the control of the nucleus.
Ribosomes are tiny, complex molecular machines composed of RNA and protein molecules.
They are involved in the process of protein synthesis, where they facilitate the translation of genetic information from the DNA in the nucleus into functional proteins.
The nucleus of a cell contains the DNA, which serves as the blueprint for building proteins.
However, the actual synthesis of proteins occurs in the cytoplasm, outside the nucleus.
Ribosomes are responsible for this task.
Ribosomes can be found both freely floating in the cytoplasm and attached to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER).
The ones attached to the ER are called rough endoplasmic reticulum (rough ER) due to the presence of ribosomes on their surface.
These ribosomes associated with the rough ER are involved in the synthesis of proteins that are destined for secretion or for integration into the cell membrane.
The process of protein synthesis involves the decoding of the genetic information stored in messenger RNA (mRNA) by ribosomes.
Ribosomes read the mRNA sequence and assemble amino acids into a growing polypeptide chain, forming a functional protein.
Cell walls provide structural support, chloroplasts are responsible for photosynthesis, and mitochondria are involved in cellular respiration. However, the primary site for protein synthesis in plant cells is the ribosomes.
Therefore, the ribosomes (option d) are the structures in plant cells that build protein molecules under the control of the nucleus.
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explain how bacteria cam develop resistance to an antibiotic?
Explanation:
Bacteria develop resistance mechanisms by using instructions provided by their DNA. Often, resistance genes are found within plasmids, small pieces of DNA that carry genetic instructions from one germ to another. This means that some bacteria can share their DNA and make other germs become resistant.
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laws of thermodynamics
Answer:
The Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics states that if two systems are in thermodynamic equilibrium with a third system, the two original systems are in thermal equilibrium with each other. The Second Law of Thermodynamics states that the state of entropy of the entire universe, as an isolated system, will always increase over time. The First Law of Thermodynamics states that energy can be converted from one form to another with the interaction of heat, work and internal energy, but it cannot be created nor destroyed, under any circumstances. The 3rd law of thermodynamics will essentially allow us to quantify the absolute amplitude of entropies.
Using complete sentences, explain how proximity to major rivers influenced the location of early cities.
Answer:
Locations along rivers meant faster travel upstream and downstream to rule territories. The city became the place where the ruler or rulers lived together in a stationary spot. The city's location along early rivers encouraged stronger government, which in turn encouraged stronger cities.
Rivers are one of the most crucial resources that played a major role in the development in ancient times. It led to river valley civilization that influenced the location and kingdoms.
What is river valley civilization?The river valley civilization was one of the most important events that led to the establishment of many kingdoms and regions. The proximity to the river banks influenced many factors.
The cities located on the riverbanks have greater development in services including import, export, travel, agriculture, accessibility, etc. This allowed the people to practice agriculture on a large scale due to the availability of the irrigation system.
The river banks allowed the cities to grow as major trade centers and allowed downstream and upstream travel easier. This also led to the emergence of strong government systems.
Therefore, the proximity to major rivers led to river valley civilization.
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The element with atomic number of 4 is
Answer:
Beryllium is the element with the atomic number 4.
ANSWER AND I’LL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Which of the following statements can you infer would happen If one organ system stopped working?
a. The other organ systems would have to work harder to make up for the broken system
b. The other organ systems would stop working too.
c. The other organ systems would still work on their own but might have to work harder to complete their function correctly.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
After one system shuts down, the others would slowly start to shut down as well until the body can no longer maintain homeostasis and the person would slowly die. 3. All systems would be working together but the main ones would be muscular, nervous, and skeletal.
Write one functions of seed.
Seeds serve several functions for the plants that produce them.
Two lizards with different coloring exist within the same ecosystem. One lives in the trees, and the other prefers hiding among rocks. They are separate species because
they behave differently
Othey have different characteristics
Othey cannot successfully reproduce
Othey exist within the same ecosystem
Natural selection is that the process through which populations of living organisms adapt and change.
What are the adaptations behavior in organisms?
Many animals are well adapted to biotic and abiotic conditions due to behavioral, physiological, or structural adaptations that increase their chances of survival and reproduction.
Behavioral - responses made by an organism that help it to survive/reproduce..
Physiological - a bodily process that helps an organism to survive/reproduce.Structural - a feature of an organism’s body that helps it to survive/reproduce.Thus, we can conclude that the correct option is (b).
They are separate species because they cannot successfully reproduce.
which means they have different adaptation methods.
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What is the control for “which bait works best for a homemade fly trap?”
Answer:
A glass of water or an empty cup
Explanation:
If no flies are attracted, that means your experiment is not flawed.
Most fresh water fish are hypertonic, meaning their body cells contain more salt than the surrounding water. Since osmosis should push water into their cells, why don't they explode? They don'Ât drink any water because they get so much from osmosis. They have adapted to live with high osmotic pressure. They urinate a lot, so the water does not build up. Their cells have adapted to absorb salt. All of the above
Answer:
They urinate a lot, so the water does not build up.
Explanation:
Freshwater fishes are fishes that live in freshwater habitat i.e. little or no salt. This means that the fishes are hypertonic (have more salt) to their external environment. Due to their hypertonicity, freshwater fishes tend to take in more water via osmosis.
Freshwater fishes, however, do not explode despite this phenomenon because they pass out the excess water via urine waste. Freshwater fishes urinate a lot, hence, the absorbed water does not build up in their bodies.
biological term for control of the body temperature
what was invented in the late 16th century that allowed scientists to study organisms at a new level
Answer:
compound light microscope
Explanation:
:)
The light microscope was in the late 16th century that allowed scientists to study organisms at a new level.
Thus, The microscope revolutionized the field of biology by enabling researchers to observe and study tiny structures, cells, and microorganisms that were previously invisible to the eye.
This technological advancement marked a significant milestone in the history of science.
It paved the way for discoveries and insights into the microscopic world of living organisms.
Thus, The light microscope was in the late 16th century that allowed scientists to study organisms at a new level.
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define ostia in science
Answer:
Ostia are tiny pores present all over the body of sponges. its function is to let the water, along with desire nutrient flows interior of the sponges.
Answer:
An opening, a passage.
Explanation:
science - Anatomy
Many animals have a mutually-beneficial, symbiotic relationship with bacteria that reside in their guts. To study the effects of these relationships in more detail, research organisms such as fish and mice have been raised under germ-free conditions. What important process do you predict is compromised in germ-free mice
Answer:
Explanation:
Quá trình tiêu hoá và hấp thụ chất dinh dưỡng
Which of the following is NOT of the major biogeochemical cycles?
A.Life cycle
B.Water cycle
C.Carbon cycle
D.Phosphorus cycle
water cycle............
The following is NOT of the major biogeochemical cycles D.Phosphorus cycle is D.Phosphorus cycle.
What is the difference between Carbon cycle and Phosphorus cycle?The major distinction among carbon and phosphorus cycle is that carbon cycle interacts with the environment while phosphorus cycle does now no longer engage with the environment. Therefore, the carbon cycle is a sort of gaseous biking while the phosphorus biking is a sort of sedimentary rocks.
As in comparison to nitrates & different macro elements, decomposers take longer time to decompose any lifeless biota into phosphates. Decomposers are organisms mainly a soil bacterium, fungus, or invertebrate, that decompose natural material. These are the motives for phosphorus cycle being the slowest biogeochemical cycle.
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how many hearts does the octopus have ?
Answer:
3
Explanation:
Answer:
Three hearts
Explanation:
One heart pumps blood throughout the body, while the other two pumps oxygen-rich blood through the gills.
OAmalOHopeO
Which chemical bond is most common in living things? a. ionic bond b. metallic bond C. covalent bond d. hydrogen bond
Answer:
hydrogen bond
Explanation:
i think because humans have water in the body that has hydroden maybe
Besides plants, what other factor distinguishes one biome from another biome?
(A) the number of plant species in the biome
(B) the variety of animal species
(C) average temperatures and precipitation
(D) geographic location
Why is it difficult to bond three phosphate groups to Adenosine?
They have the same charge and repel each other.
They form a strong attraction to each other.
They are like opposite poles of a magnet.
The energy is evenly dispersed across all three bonds.
In paragraph form (automatic 1-pt deduction if not), explain the evolutionary benefits of sexual reproduction as a means of increasing variation. Be sure to include (a) at least two ways in which sexual reproduction impacts genotype (i.e. genetic effects), and (b) two ways in which sexual reproduction may affect phenotype (i.e. trait effects).
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
According to the theory of evolution,species which are better adapted to their environment tend to survive and reproduce in a population passing on these favourable characteristics to their offsprings.
During sexual reproduction, genes can be arranged in new ways from chromosomal crossing over and recombination. This introduces new gene combinations(genotype) and ultimately variation in the population.
This variation may also lead to the observation of new phenotypes in the population.
How many different genotypes are possible from a cross between the parents RRYy and rrYY?
Answer:
1 genotype is possible
RrYy
Adaptation:
Question 4
Which phrase indicates that organisms in a population with the best-adapted set of traits become more common over time?
Select one:
Mutations are not harmful.
Bigger is better.
All organisms have a common ancestor.
Survival of the fittest.
Answer:
Mutation is yes a harmful
Explanation:
What would be the resulting polypeptide chain that is produced from the DNA template code: TACTTCAAAATC? Use the following RNA codon to amino acid table to help you figure out the resulting polypeptide. Show your steps.
Answer:
Methionine- Lysine- leucine- stop
Explanation:
This question is describing the processes of transcription and translation, which are both involved in protein synthesis. Transcription is the synthesis of a mRNA molecule from a DNA template while translation is the synthesis of a polypeptide/amino acid sequence from a mRNA template.
The following DNA molecule was given as follows; TAC TTC AAA ATC. Firstly transcription will synthesize an mRNA molecule based on complementary base pairing rule. The resulting mRNA will be: AUG AAG UUU UAG
Next, the process of translation which involves the synthesis of an amino acid sequence from mRNA. Using the genetic code will produce the following:
Methionine- Lysine- leucine- stop
8. How is penicillin used?
O to make cheese
O to kill protists that cause disease
O to kill bacteria that cause disease
O to make bread rise
Answer:
O to kill bacteria that cause disease
Explanation:
penicillins are a group of antibiotics used to treat a number of bacterial infections.
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Why do frogs have triangular heads?
Plz help me with this question!!
Answer:
Aquatic frogs tend to have long, flat skulls, while digging species often have short skulls with pointed snouts, a shape that also enables them to use their mouths like chopsticks to catch small, scurrying prey such as ants and termites.
Explanation:
What is wrong with this model of the atom?
n P+
Cloud Region
A. The protons are in the wrong place.
B. The neutrons are in the wrong place.
C. The electrons are in the wrong place.
D. The protons and neutrons are in the wrong place.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The atomic massof an element is defined as (the SUM) of masses of protons and neutrons in an atom
The MLH1 protein dimerizes with the PMS2 protein to form a complex that is involved in the correction of errors of DNA replication. Loss-of-function mutations in the genes that encode for these proteins increase the incidence of colon cancer. Which type of DNA error would be repaired by the activity of this complex
Answer:
Mismatched bases
Explanation:
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When organisms die, how does carbon re-enter the environment?
I. Carbon dioxide released during decay
II. Carbon monoxide when the dead material reacts with oxygen
III. Forms sedimentary rocks
IV. Forms fossil fuels
A. II, III, IV
B. I, II, III, IV
C. I and III
D. I, III, IV
Answer:
Forms sedimentary rocks
When any organism die, it releases carbon dioxide during decay, forms sedimentary rocks as well as fossil fuels. The correct option is D.
What is carbon cycle?The carbon cycle is nature's way of recycling carbon, which travel from the atmosphere into lifeforms on Earth and then back into the atmosphere.
During decay, formation of sedimentary rocks, and formation of fossil fuels, carbon re-enter the environment after an organism die.
The carbon cycle exemplifies how carbon moves among various reservoirs on Earth. This cycle is crucial for keeping Earth's breathable atmosphere and carbon balance.
Without carbon, there wouldn't be any life on Earth. This is largely attributable, in part, to carbon's ability to readily form bonds with other atoms, which allows for greater flexibility in the form and function of biomolecules such as DNA and RNA.
Thus, the correct option is D.
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Explain how you think the end products of cellular respiration would be altered if you did
not eat any carbohydrates for an entire week?
Answer:
low energy and slow digestion
Which of the following is the correct Lewis structure diagram for Sodium (Na)? (2 points)
Select one:
a. The letters Na with one dot
b. The letters Na with two dots
c. The letters Na with three dots
d. The letters Na with four dots
Answer:
a. The letters Na with one dot
Explanation:
An atom can be defined as the smallest unit comprising of matter that forms all chemical elements. Thus, atoms are basically the building blocks of matters and as such determines or defines the structure of a chemical element.
Generally, atoms are typically made up of three distinct particles and these are protons, neutrons and electrons.
In Chemistry, electrons can be defined as subatomic particles that are negatively charged and as such has a magnitude of -1.
Valency can be defined as a measure of the combining power of a chemical element with other atoms to form a molecule or chemical compound.
Valence electrons can be defined as the number of electrons present in the outermost shell of an atom. Thus, valence electrons are used to determine whether an atom or group of elements found in a periodic table can bond with others.
Sodium is a chemical element that is found in group (1) of the periodic table and as such it has 1 electrons in its outermost shell. Also, the chemical symbol for Sodium is Na and it has one (1) valence electron.
A Lewis structure can be defined as a structural representation of an atom or molecule by using a dot to show the position and distribution of electron(s) around the atom or molecule.
Hence, the letters Na with one (1) dot is a correct Lewis structure diagram for Sodium (Na) because it has just one (1) valence electron in outermost shell.
For example, the Lewis structure diagram for Sodium (Na) is •Na.
Answer:
Na with 1 dot
Explanation:
i took the test
Ở người, alen A nằm trên NST X quy định máu đông bình thường là trội hoàn toàn so với alen a quy định mù màu. Một cặp vợ chồng sinh con, người vợ bình thường nhưng người chồng bị mù màu. Biết không xảy ra đột biến. Theo lí thuyết, tỉ lệ sinh con bị bệnh chiếm bao nhiêu phần trăm?
Answer:
Explanation:
có 50% khả năng con cái mắc bệnh
