Because of the position on the equator, the change in rotation of the Earth on its axis throughout the year doesn't affect it much. Unlike the poles, Quito is almost constantly in direct view of the sun. So, because of lack of change in rotation, the daylight hours are hardly varied as Quito is almost constantly in more or less the same spot in relation to the sun.
convert 4 kilograms into grams with process
A series circuit is shown in the diagram below. What is the potential drop
across Rg? (Ry - 200, R2-40 Q, R3-60 , V = 60 V) (Ohrris law: V-IR)
Answer:
Option C. 20 V
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the equivalent resistance of the circuit. This can be obtained as follow:
Resistor 1 (R₁) = 20 Ω
Resistor 2 (R₂) = 40 Ω
Resistor 3 (R₃) = 60 Ω
Equivalent Resistance (R) =?
R = R₁ + R₂ + R₃ (series arrangement)
R = 20 + 40 + 60
R = 120 Ω
Next, we shall determine the current in the circuit. This can be obtained as follow:
Voltage (V) = 60 V
Equivalent Resistance (R) = 120 Ω
Current (I) =?
V = IR
60 = I × 120
Divide both side by 120
I = 60 / 120
I = 0.5 A
Finally, we shall determine the potential drop across R₂. This can be obtained as follow:
Current (I) = 0.5 A
Resistor 2 (R₂) = 40 Ω
Voltage (V) =?
V = IR₂
V = 0.5 × 40
V = 20 V
Therefore, the potential drop across R₂ is 20 V
sulfur and oxygen can react to form both sulfur dioxide and sulfur trioxide in sulfur dioxide there are 32.06 grams of sulfur and 32 grams of oxygen in sulfur dioxide there are 32.06 grams of sulfur are combined with 48 grams of oxygen
a. what is the ratio of the weights of oxygen that combine with 32.06 g of sulfur ?
b. How do these data illustrate the law of multiple proportions?
Answer:
a. 2:3
b. The data illustrates the law of multiple proportions by showing that the the masses of oxygen that reacts with a fixed mass of sulfur are in a ratio of small whole numbers
Explanation:
The weight of oxygen that combines with 32.06 grams of sulfur in sulfur dioxide = 32 grams
The weight of oxygen that combines with 32.06 grams of sulfur in sulfur trioxide = 48 grams
a. The ration of the weights of oxygen that combine with 32.06 g of sulfur = 32:48 = 2:3
b. The law of multiple proportions states that when two elements are able to interact chemically to form more than one compound, then the (different) weights of one of the element that combines with a fixed weight of the other element are in small whole number ratios
The data demonstrates the law of multiple proportions by showing that the ratios of the weights of oxygen that combine with a fixed weight of sulfur to form sulfur dioxide and sulfur trioxide is in the ratio of 2 to 3 which are small whole number ratios
A 1-m3 tank holds a two-phase liquid-vapor mixture of carbon dioxide at – 17 °C. The quality of the mixture is 70%. For saturated carbon dioxide at – 17 °C, vf = 0.9827×10-3 m3/kg and vg =1.756×10-2 m3/kg. Determine the masses of saturated liquid and saturated vapor, each in kg. What is the percent of the total volume occupied by saturated liquid?
Answer:
a) [tex]m_v= 56.16 Kg[/tex]
[tex]m_l= 14.04 Kg[/tex]
b) [tex]\mu=1.37\%[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Volume of tank [tex]V_t=1m^3[/tex]
Temperature of [tex]CO_2=-17^oC[/tex]
Quality of the mixture [tex]Q= 70%[/tex]
Specific Volume constants at [tex]-17^oC:[/tex]
[tex]v_f = 0.9827*10^{-3} m3/kg[/tex]
[tex]v_g =1.756*10^{-2} m3/kg.[/tex]
Generally the equation for Specific Volume is mathematically given by
[tex]v = v_f + x (v_g -v_f)[/tex]
[tex]v= (0.9827 * 10^{-3} ) + 0.8 * (17.56 * 10^{-3} -0.9827 * 10^{-3})[/tex]
[tex]v= 0.014244 m3/Kg[/tex]
Generally the equation for Mass is mathematically given by
[tex]m=\frac{v'}{v}[/tex]
[tex]m=\frac{1}{0.014244}[/tex]
[tex]m=70.20 Kg[/tex]
Generally the Mass of saturated Vapor is mathematically given by
[tex]m_v=0.8 * (70.202)[/tex]
[tex]m_v= 56.16 Kg[/tex]
Generally the Mass of saturated Liquid is mathematically given by
[tex]m_l = (70.20 Kg)-(56.16 Kg)[/tex]
[tex]m_l= 14.04 Kg[/tex]
b)
Generally the equation for Volume is mathematically given by
[tex]v_l = m_l x v_f[/tex]
[tex]v_l= (14.04 Kg) (0.9827 x 10{-3} m3/kg)[/tex]
[tex]v_l= 0.01379 m^3[/tex]
Therefore Percentage of liquid
[tex]\mu = \frac{v_l}{v} * 100 \%[/tex]
[tex]\mu= [(0.01379 m^3)/(1 m^3)] *100 \%[/tex]
[tex]\mu=1.37\%[/tex]
can someone please help
Answer:
The last one
Explanation:
Pick the last one : )
A diverging lens will always produce an image with _______.
a) a negative focal length and a magnification more than 1
b) a positive focal length and a magnification more than 1
c) negative focal length and magnification less than 1
d) a positive focal length and a magnification less than 1
Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
Diverging lens are negative lens as they have negative focal length. Their
magnification is smaller than one.
They produce virtual image in which the refracted rays extended back in order to meet
Hence, option C is correct
A 50 kg go cart is located at the top of a 10 m tall hill….sitting motionless. It goes down the hill and rises to the top of the second hill while have a speed of 1 m/s. How tall is the second hill?
Answer:
Explanation:
This is a Law of Momentum Conservbation problem, where the total energy of the system cannot increase or decrease, only change form. The total energy equation for this situation is
TE = PE + KE where TE is total energy, PE is potential energy, and KE is kinetic energy. We begin by realizing that the go-kart is motionless at the top of a hill. If the kart isn't moving, then it has no KE, but if it is up off the ground and has the potential to fall to a point lower than it is curremtly, it has potential energy. That means that the total energy available to this go-kart is found in its potential energy and will not change throughout the trip's entirety. Thus,
TE = PE + 0 and
TE = (50.0)(9.8)(10.0) so
TE = 4900 J and since that's the total energy available throughout the trip, and we are looking to find the height of the next hill where this is both potential and kinetic energy, then
4900 = PE + KE and
4900 = (50.0)(9.8)(h) + [tex]\frac{1}{2}(50.0)(1.0)^2[/tex] and
4900 = 490h + 25.0 and
4875 = 490h so
h = 9.9 m (I kinda ignored the rules for significant digits at the end, which goes against every teacher's bone in my body, but nonetheless, there's your answer!)
Is the equation balanced?
2H2O + O2 = 4MgO + 3Fe
Answer:
no
Explanation:
the equation can't be balanced because it doesn't have the same elements on each side of the equal sign.
The given equation is not a balanced chemical equation because it does not contain the same elements on both sides of the equation.
What is the balanced chemical equation?A chemical equation can be explained as the representation of a chemical reaction in terms of symbols of the substances. A balanced equation containing the same number of atoms of each element on either side of the equation.
The law of mass conservation is followed by every balanced chemical equation. By obeying this law, the total mass on the reactant side should be equal to the total mass on the product side in a balanced equation.
On both sides of the chemical equation, the same elements as well as an equal number of elements are present as the chemical reaction does not alter the identity of the elements. Therefore, the given equation is not a balanced chemical equation.
Learn more about the balanced chemical equation, here:
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Please help me find the answers!
Answer:
1. T₁ is approximately 100.33 N
T₂ is approximately -51.674 N
2. 230°F is 383.15 K
3. Part A
The total torque on the bolt is -4.2 N·m
Part B
Negative anticlockwise
Explanation:
1. The given horizontal force = 86 N
The direction of the given 86 N force = To the left (negative) and along the x-axis
(The magnitude and direction of the 86 N force = -86·i)
The state of the system of forces = In equilibrium
The angle of elevation of the direction of the force T₁ = 31° above the x-axis
The direction of the force T₂ = Downwards, along the y-axis (Perpendicular to the x-axis)
Given that the system is in equilibrium, we have;
At equilibrium, the sum of the horizontal forces = 0
Therefore;
T₁ × cos(31°) - 86 = 0
T₁ = 86/(cos(31°)) ≈ 100.33
T₁ ≈ 100.33 N
Similarly, at equilibrium, the sum of the vertical forces = 0
∴ T₁×sin(31°) + T₂ = 0
Which gives;
100.33 × sin(31°) + T₂ = 0
T₂ = -100.33 × sin(31°) ≈ -51.674
T₂ ≈-51.674 N
2. 230° F to Kelvin
To convert degrees Fahrenheit (°F) to K, we use;
[tex]Degrees \ in \ Kelvin, K = (x^{\circ} F + 459.67) \times \dfrac{5}{9}[/tex]
Pluggining in the given temperature value gives;
[tex]Degrees \ in \ Kelvin, K = (230^{\circ} F + 459.67) \times \dfrac{5}{9} = 383.15[/tex]
230°F = 383.15 K
3. Part A
Torque = Force × perpendicular distance from the line of action of the force
Therefore, the clockwise torque = 9 N × 0.4 m = 3.6 N·m (clocwise)
The anticlockeisre torque = 13 N × 0.6 m = 7.8 N·m (anticlockwise)
The total torque o the bolt = 3.6 N·m - 7.8 N·m = -4.2 N·m (clockwise) = 4.2 N·m anticlockwise
Part B
The torque is negative anticlockwise.
The auroras occur in the
C.
a. troposphere
b. stratosphere
mesophere
d. ionosphere
Answer:
Ionosphere
Explanation:
The thermosphere reaches 600 kilometres just above mesosphere and begins immediately above the mesosphere. This layer is where the aurora and satellites appear.
The ionosphere is the comprehensive career of the mesosphere because most of the thermosphere, located 80–400 kilometres just above ground atmosphere.
Auroras — magnificent flowing streaks of light seen in the night sky – appear in this location.
Which two forms of electromagnetic energy are used to produce the
most spectacular fluorescence when placed in darkness?
1. microwaves and x rays
2. microwaves and infrared
3. ultraviolet and x rays
4. ultraviolet and infrared
Answer:
3. ultraviolet and x rays
The two forms of electromagnetic energy are used to produce the most spectacular fluorescence when placed in darkness are ultraviolet and x rays.
What is electromagnetic energy?Electromagnetic radiation is waves of the electromagnetic field, propagating through space, carrying electromagnetic radiant energy. It includes radio waves, microwaves, infrared, light, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma rays.
What is fluorescence?
Fluorescence is the process in which a substance absorbs light at a high energy, short wavelength and emits light at a lower energy, usually visible wavelength.
What is ultraviolet rays?Ultraviolet rays is a type of electromagnetic waves in which the wavelength is shorter than visible rays. It is responsible for 10% of sunlight and causes sun tan. It is used to purify water in water purifiers. It kill germs.
What is x rays?X rays lies beyond ultraviolet rays. It is used to diagnose in medical field. It can destroy living tissues so excessive exposure should be limited to reduce harmful effect.
The color change of fluorescent minerals is most spectacular when the minerals are placed in darkness and exposed to electromagnetic energy shorter than visible light.
Ultraviolet and x rays are shorter than visible light so they exhibit fluorescent property.
To learn more about Electromagnetic radiation here
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An object is sitting on the floor. A 22.4 N force is pulling the object to the right and an 11 N force is pulling the object to the left. The gravitational force on the object is 70 N. What is the net force?
answer = 33.4 net force.
the acceleration of a moving vehicles is 10 metre per second square what does it means
Answer:
Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity. What is commonly said as ‘ten meter per second squared’ can bee broken down into ‘ten meter per second per second.’ This gives us the true meaning of the term acceleration.
Just like ‘ten meter per second’ means increasing the displacement by ten meters every second, ‘ten meter per second per second’ means increasing the velocity by ten meters per second every second.
So, basically if you consider the case of a free fall motion, where ‘t’ stands for time and ‘v’ stand for velocity at that instant:
At,
t=0, v=0 m/s
t=1, v=0+10 m/s;
t=2, v=0+10+10 m/s;
t=3, v=0+10+10+10 m/s;
This can also be thought as a Arithmetic Progression where common difference ‘D’ is the acceleration(a), since it adds a 10 m/s to velocity every second and the first term ‘A’ stands for the initial velocity (u). Using this approach we can derive to the first equation of motion:
v = u + at
Hope this Answer Helps!!
Explanation:
plz mark me as a brainlest and thank my answer
It means that the vehicle's speed increases at the rate of 10m/s every second.
At any time, it's speed is 10 m/s faster than it was 1 second earlier.
As a sample's temperature increases, which two factors also increase?
A. Particle size
B. Particle boiling point
DC. Particle kinetic energy
D. Particle speed
A ball is thrown vertically up. If the ball reached at maximum height in 3s. Assume air resistance is negligible. What is the initial velocity of the ball. (Answer using a coordinate system where upwards is positive)
Answer:
Explanation:Gravitational force always acts on the ball in the downward direction, thus an acceleration due to gravity always point in the downward direction with a constant magnitude 10.6m/s
Complete the equation to show the radioactive decay of carbon-14 to nitrogen-14
Answer:
The beta decay takes place.
Explanation:
The reaction of radioactivity of carbon 14 to nitrogen 14 is
There is a beta decay.
The reaction is
[tex]C_{6}^{14}\rightarrow N_{7}^{14}+\beta _{-1}^{0}+ energy[/tex]
Here some energy is released in form of neutrino.
what is fundamental
Fundamental
forming a necessary base or core; of central importance.
"the protection of fundamental human rights"
Temperature of substance changes from -20 celsius to 20 celsius. What is temperature change in kelvin scale
Answer:
313kelvin
Explanation:
40 degree celcius plus 273=313K
A 1000 kg car accelerates from rest at a rate of 10 m/s² for 3 seconds. A) what is the final velocity of the car?
Answer:
Explanation:
We don't need the mass of the car in the equation to solve for final velocity, since the values given for the acceleration and the time it took to accelerate to that velocity are given. The equation we need is the one for acceleration, which is
[tex]a=\frac{v_f-v_0}{t}[/tex] We are solving for final velocity, we know the initial velocity is 0 (starting from rest), and the time to complete this acceleration (10 m/s/s) is 3 seconds:
[tex]10=\frac{v_f-0}{3}[/tex] which is the same thing as saying
[tex]10=\frac{v}{3}[/tex] so
v = 30 m/s
When starting an exercise program, shrinking your goals down to realistic and attainable goals like just moving for 10 minutes a day, is better than setting a lofty goal of losing 10 pounds a week.
TRUE OR FALSE
Answer: True
Explanation:
State Pascal’s law. (2) b) The area of one end of a U-tube is 0.01 m2 and that of the other
end the force 1 m2, when a force was applied on the liquid at the first end, the force experienced at
the other end was
Answer:
Pascal Law's says that:
If the area of one end of a U-tube is A, and the area of the other end is A'. then if we apply a force F in the first end (the one of area A), the force experienced at the other end must be:
F' = F*(A'/A).
b) Now we can apply this to our particular case:
if the area of one end is 0.01m^2, and the area of the other end is 1m^2
Then we have:
A = 0.01m^2
A' = 1m^2
So, if now we apply a force F in the first end, the force experienced at the other end will be:
F' = F*(1m^2/0.01m^2) = F*100
This means that the force in the other end must be 100 times the force in the first end.
what is the car's average velocity
Answer:
vận tốc bằng quãng đường chia thời gian
Explanation:
v=s/t
6. A warehouse employee is pushing a 15.0 kg desk across a floor at a constant speed of 0.50 m/s. How much work must the employee do on the desk to change the speed to 1.00 m/s?
Answer:
7.5 J
Explanation:
To answer the question given above, we need to determine the energy that will bring about the speed of 1 m/s. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass (m) = 15 Kg
Velocity (v) = 1 m/s
Energy (E) =?
E = ½mv²
E = ½ × 15 × 1²
E = ½ × 15 × 1
E = ½ × 15
E = 7.5 J
Therefore, to change the speed to 1 m/s, the employee must do a work of 7.5 J.
A construction worker is carrying 40kg if he travels a distance of 50 meters how much work is being done
Answer:
Workdone = 19600 Nm
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Mass = 40 kg
Distance = 50 meters
We know that acceleration due to gravity is equal to 9.8 m/s².
To find the work done;
First of all, we would determine the force being exerted by the construction worker.
Force = mass * acceleration due to gravity
Force = 40 * 9.8
Force = 392 Newton
Next, we would determine the work done;
Workdone is given by the formula;
[tex] Workdone = force * distance[/tex]
[tex] Workdone = 392 * 50 [/tex]
Workdone = 19600 Nm
If a girl is running along a straight road with a uniform velocity 1.5 m/s, find her
acceleration in numerical type
Answer:
Explanation:
The definition of acceleration is the change in velocity over a period of time. If the girl's velocity is constant, that means it's not changing. Therefore, acceleration is 0 m/s/s
HELPPP I NEED HELP ASAP NOW
Answer:
Your answers would be
4. A. sperm and testosterone.
7. C. prostate, penis, Testes
uterus, vagina, fallopian tubes
10. B. Protein
11. A. carbohydrate
12. B. amino acids (I'm not positive on this i haven't taken bio in years
27. D. Respiratory system
Explanation:
yeah
Which instrument changes kinetic energy into electrical energy?
electric motor
hair drier
electric bell
dynamo
Answer:
Dynamo
Explanation:
Dynamo started to rotate which is known as kinetic energy.When dynamo is in running it produces electricity.dynamo specially used for generating electricity.
Question 1 of 35
Which statement applies only to magnetic force instead of both electric and
magnetic forces?
A. It can push objects apart.
B. It acts between a north pole and a south pole.
C. It acts between objects that do not touch.
D. It can pull objects together.
Where is the water table located?
Answer:
The water table is the upper surface of the zone of saturation. The zone of saturation is where the pores and fractures of the ground are saturated with water. It can also be simply explained as, the upper level, below which the ground is saturated.
distance= 10km due West in 1hour calculate the velocity
Answer:
Velocity = distance / time
V = 10/1
V = 10km/h
Answer:10km/h or 2.77m/s.
Explanation:
Distance =10km
Time =1h
Velocity =10/1 =10km/h
Or,
Distance =10km =10000m
Time =1h =60min = 3600s
Velocity =10000/3600 =2.77m/s
