Why does the chloride ion have a charge of -1

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

As we know that chloride ion is halogen. So it has seven valence electrons in its valence shell. Hence it gains one electron from others during chemical reaction to be stable. So Chloride ion have a negative charge of -1.

Hope it will help :)❤


Related Questions

Justify the
the importance of solar enengy as on
alternative source of energy in Nepal​

Answers

Answer:

Nepal aims to achieve universal access to clean, reliable and affordable renewable energy solutions by 2030. It is expected to reduce dependence on traditional and imported energy by increasing access to renewable energy. The use of solar energy is more reliable than traditional electricity in Nepal.

According to law of conservation of energy,solar energy is a renewable source of energy as it's heat can be converted to other forms of energy  and can be conserved and is being looked as an alternative in Nepal.

What is law of conservation of energy?

According to law of conservation of energy, it is evident that energy is neither created nor destroyed rather it is restored at the end of a chemical reaction .

Law of conservation of mass and energy are related as mass and energy are directly proportional which is indicated by the equation E=mc².Concept of conservation of mass is widely used in field of chemistry, fluid dynamics.

Law needs to be modified in accordance with laws of quantum mechanics under the principle of mass and energy equivalence.This law was proposed by Julius Robert Mayer in the year 1842.

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The mass of the sun is about 1.98 x 10^30 kilograms. The mass of the earth is 5.97x 10^24 kilograms. The mass of the sun is how many times greater than the mass of
the earth?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The mass of the sun is about 1.98 x 10^30 kilograms. The mass of the earth is 5.97x 10^24 kilograms.

1.98 x 10^30 / 5.97x 10^24 = 331658 times greater

Answer:

Explanation:

The mass of the sun / the mass of the earth

= 1.98 x 10^30 / 5.97x 10^24

= 3.32 x 10^5 times greater

What is the net ionic equation for ammonium carbonate and barium nitrate?

Answers

NH4)2CO3(aq) + Ba(NO3)2(aq) ==> 2NH4NO3(aq) + BaCO3(s) ... balanced equation (double replacement)
You must know the solubility of each species. Since we have a precipitate formed, the net ionic equation will contain only those ions involved in the precipit
The net iconic equation for ammonium carbonate and barium nitrate= (NH4)2CO3+BaNO2

What is the total volume of water that you have if you calculated that it
weighs 180g?

Answers

180g weights 0.4 pounds Divides it and you get 450 pounds

*
14. An AREA which drains into a common river system.
watershed
tributary
drainage divide
riparian zone

Answers

Watershed
A watershed is an entire river system of an area drained by a river and its tributaries


A birthday balloon is filled with 6.4 L of Helium. The pressure changes to 0.87 atm and the balloon expands to occupy a volume of 20.5 L. What was the initial pressure exerted on the balloon in psi?

PLS HELP WITH WORK!!

Answers

Answer:

3.97 psi

Explanation:

The new pressure can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]

Since we're finding the new pressure

[tex]P_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{V_2} \\[/tex]

We have

[tex]P_2 = \frac{6.4 \times 0.87}{20.5} = \frac{5.568}{20.5} \\ = 0.2716.... \\ \\ = 0.27 \: \: \: atm[/tex]

But

1 atm = 14.7 psi

Then 0.27 atm =

[tex] \frac{14.7 \times 0.27}{1} = 3.969 \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

3.97 psi

Hope this helps you

Answer:

3.97 psi

Explanation:

Cuando se trata Ca3P2 con agua, los productos son Ca(OH)2 y PH3. Calcular el peso máximo obtenido al reaccionar 2 g de Ca3P2 con 1 g de H2O.

Answers

Answer:

0.629 gramos de PH3 es la máxima de cantidad que puede ser producida.

Explanation:

¡Hola!

En este caso, dado que tenemos la siguiente reacción química, la cual se puede balancear directamente:

[tex]Ca_3P_2+6H_2O\rightarrow 3Ca(OH)_2+2PH_3[/tex]

Podemos calcular la masa máxima de cualquier producto, digamos PH3, al comparar la masa de este, que 2 g the Ca3P2 y 1 g de H2O producen por separado y de acuerdo a la estequiometría:

[tex]2gCa_3P_2 *\frac{1molCa_3P_2 }{182.18gCa_3P_2 }*\frac{2molPH_3}{1molCa_3P_2 } *\frac{34gPH_3}{1molPH_3 } =0.747gPH_3\\\\1gH_2O *\frac{1molH_2O }{18.02gH_2O}*\frac{2molPH_3}{6molH_2O} *\frac{34gPH_3}{1molPH_3 } =0.629gPH_3[/tex]

De este modo, infermos que solamente 0.629 gramos the PH3 pueden ser obtenidos al ser el agua el reactivo límite.

¡Saludos!

A gas has a pressure of 1.00 atm at 25 degrees Celsius. What is the pressure of the gas at 323 degrees Celsius.
Please help thanks.

Answers

Answer:

The pressure of the gas at 323 degrees Celsius is 2 atm.

Explanation:

Gay-Lussac's law indicates that, as long as the volume of the container containing the gas is constant, as the temperature increases, the gas molecules move faster. Then the number of collisions with the walls increases, that is, the pressure increases. That is, the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature.

In short, when there is a constant volume, as the temperature increases, the pressure of the gas increases. And when the temperature is decreased, the pressure of the gas decreases.

Gay-Lussac's law can be expressed mathematically as follows:

[tex]\frac{P}{T} =k[/tex]

Where P = pressure, T = temperature, K = Constant

Having two different states, an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is satisfied:

[tex]\frac{P1}{T1} =\frac{P2}{T2}[/tex]

In this case:

P1= 1 atmT1= 25 C= 298 K (being 0 C= 273 K)P2= ?T2= 323 C= 596 K

Replacing:

[tex]\frac{1 atm}{298 K} =\frac{P2}{596 K}[/tex]

Solving:

[tex]P2=\frac{1 atm}{298 K}*596 K[/tex]

P2= 2 atm

The pressure of the gas at 323 degrees Celsius is 2 atm.

An _______________________ (device that converts electrical energy into kinetic energy) runs by using the magnetic field formed by a ______________________________ formed into a loop.

Answers

Answer:

A motor (device that converts electrical energy into kinetic energy) runs by using the magnetic field formed by a flowing current formed into a loop.

Si la masa de una muestra de un compuesto Y es de 196 gramos y contiene 2 mol, la masa molar de Y es

Answers

Answer:

98 g/mol

Explanation:

La masa molar de un compuesto es la cantidad de materia (medida como masa) que hay en 1 mol de dicho compuesto. Por lo tanto, puede calcularse como sigue:

masa molar = masa/número moles

Tenemos los siguientes datos del compuesto Y:

masa Y = 196 g

número de moles de Y = 2 mol

Entonces, podemos calcular la masa molar de Y de la siguiente manera:

masa molar Y = (masa Y)/(número de moles de Y) = 196 g/2 mol = 98 g/mol

i hate chemistry but someone help please, no links or you’ll be reported

Answers

Answer:

A, D, E

Explanation:

I don't know how to get the volume and it is 10 point removed for it wrong so can someone help me

Answers

16.91


Add all the values for the volume added then divide by 3 because there are three values

Which atom contains no neutrons in the nucleus?

WARNING: NO LINKS OR YOU WILL BE REPORTED!!!!!
DON'T PUT IMPROPER ANSWER BECAUSE YOU WILL BE REPORTED!

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen

Explanation:

BECAUSE IT HAS NO NEURTONS!!

How many liters (L) of water need to be added to prepare 4800mL of 0.5M NaCl from a 3M NaCl stock solution? (Use the formula M1V1=M2V2)

Answers

Answer: There is 0.8 liters (L) of water required to be added to prepare 4800mL of 0.5M NaCl from a 3M NaCl stock solution.

Explanation:

Given: [tex]M_{1}[/tex] = 0.5 M        

[tex]V_{1}[/tex] = 4800 mL

Convert mL into L as follows.

[tex]1 mL = 0.001 L\\4800 mL = 4800 mL \times \frac{0.001 L}{1 mL}\\= 4.8 L[/tex]

[tex]M_{2}[/tex] = 3 M

Formula used to calculate the volume of water required as follows.

[tex]M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}[/tex]

Substitute the values into above formula.

[tex]M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}\\0.5 M \times 4.8 L = 3 M \times V_{2}\\V_{2} = \frac{0.5 M \times 4.8 L}{3 M}\\= 0.8 L[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that 0.8 liters (L) of water need to be added to prepare 4800mL of 0.5M NaCl from a 3M NaCl stock solution.

Which of the following equilibria would not be affected by a pressure change?

1) C2H4(g) + H2O(g) = C2H5OH(g)
2) 4HCl(g) + O2(g) = 2H2O(g) + 2Cl2(g)
3) PF3Cl2(g) = PF3(g) + Cl2(g)
4) CO(g) + H2O(g) = H2(g) + CO2(g)

Answers

Answer:

C2H4(g) +H2O(g)=C2H5OH(g)

A graph of gas pressure versus the number of particles in a container is a straight line. Which other relationship will have a similar graph? volume versus pressure, because they are also directly proportional volume versus temperature, because they are also directly proportional volume versus pressure, because they are also inversely proportional volume versus temperature, because they are also inversely proportional

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

gitcy is good for your spleen

The other relationship that will have a similar graph is volume versus temperature, because they are also directly proportional according to Charles's Law.

What is Charles's Law?

Charles's Law is a gas law that states that the volume of a fixed mass of gas at a constant pressure is directly proportional to its absolute temperature.

This means that as the temperature of a gas increases, the volume of the gas will also increase proportionally, and as the temperature of a gas decreases, the volume of the gas will decrease proportionally.

Therefore, if a graph of gas pressure versus the number of particles in a container is a straight line, a graph of volume versus temperature will have a similar shape and be directly proportional, because they are both affected by changes in temperature.

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Which two moon phases can occur while the
relative positions of the sun, Earth, and moon
form a straight line?

Answers

Answer:

its the lunar and solar eclipse

Explanation:

the solar eclipse happens when the moon is in between the sun and earth

What happen if your Adrenal Glands become overprotective of underproductive?

Answers

What happen if your Adrenal Glands become overprotective of underproductive?

Answer: if your adrenals becomes overproductive it will lead to a health issue known as CUSHING'S SYNDROME while when they become underproductive it will lead to a health condition known as ADDISON'S DISEASE.

Explanation:

The adrenal glands are divided into two embryologically and functionally distinct parts: the adrenal cortex and adrenal medulla.

The adrenal cortex is part of the hypothalamic - pituitary - adrenal endocrine system. Morphologically, the adult adrenal cortex consists of three layers which include:

--> The outer thin layer: this is also called zona glomerulosa. It secrets only aldosterone.

--> The inner two layers: these comprises of the zona fasciculata and zona reticularis. They both form a functional unit and secrete most of the adrenocortical hormones.

The adrenal medulla is the inner part of the adrenal gland which secrets the adrenaline and noradrenaline hormones.thry take part in sympathetic nervous system.

When the adrenal glands become a OVERPRODUCTIVE, the adrenal cortex is highly affected. This may occur due to hyperstimulation of the adrenal gland by adrenocorticotrophic hormone,either from the pituitary gland or from an ectopic source or due to largely autonomous secretion by an adrenal tumor such as an adenoma or carcinoma. The increased endogenous cortisol production leads to a disorder known as CUSHING'S SYNDROME. The clinical and metabolic features include obesity, hyperglycaemia and hypertension.

Also when the adrenal glands become UNDERPRODUCTIVE, a health condition known as ADDISON'S DISEASE may occur. This is cause any the bilateral destruction of all zones of the adrenal cortex, usually as the result of an autoimmune process or mycotic infections. The resulting decrease in cortisol production may lead to clinical features such as hypotension, hypoglycemia, nausea and vomiting.

Para que sirven los modelos atómicos

Answers

Answer:

mi no speak espanol

Explanation:

How do rock transformations on Venus and Earth indicate the planetary similarities between the two planets?

Answers

Answer:

Both the Earth and Venus show the appearance of igneous rocks due to the cooling of the magma.

Explanation:

As we know, ignea rock is the first step in the transformation of rocks. This rock is formed by the overflow of terrestrial magma which, upon cooling, turns into ignea rock, which will undergo metamorphism and transform into metamorphic rock, which will continue to undergo metamorphosis until it becomes the other rocks that complete the rock cycle. This is a terrestrial process that can be found on Venus, which also presents the cooling of magma in the formation of ignea rock, which will undergo metamorphism, transforming into other rocks, the way it occurs on Earth.

* Describe the structure and behavior of the inner Earth

Answers

Answer:

The interior of the Earth, like that of the other terrestrial planets, is chemically divided into layers. The Earth has an outer silicate solid crust, a highly viscous mantle, a liquid outer core that is much less viscous than the mantle, and a solid inner core.

What do you think? Is our current understanding ofthe Universe backed up with facts? Is it a good theory

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

The expansion of the universe is the increase in distance between any two given gravitationally unbound parts of the observable universe with time. It is an intrinsic expansion whereby the scale of space itself changes. The universe does not expand "into" anything and does not require space to exist "outside" it.

The reaction a(g)⇌b(g) has an equilibrium constant of 5.8 and under certain conditions has q = 336. part a what can you conclude about the sign of δg∘rxn and δgrxn for this reaction under these conditions?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "As [tex]Q=336[/tex], at high-temperature [tex]\Delta G_{rxn}>0[/tex] and When[tex]K>1,[/tex][tex]\Delta G^{\circ}_{rxn}>0[/tex]."

Explanation:

The equation for the reaction is:

[tex]A(g) \leftrightharpoons B(g)[/tex]  

[tex]K=5.8\\\\Q=336[/tex]

At equilibrium,

[tex]\Delta G^{\circ}_{rxn}>0[/tex][tex]=-RT \ln \ K[/tex]

When k=5.8(>1), the value of [tex]\ln k[/tex] would be positive

So, [tex]\Delta G^{\circ}_{rxn}[/tex] is negative (< 0)

So if K > l, [tex]\Delta G^{\circ}_{rxn}<0[/tex]

If the reaction is not in equilibrium so the equation is :

[tex]\Delta G_{rxn}>0[/tex]=[tex]\Delta G^{\circ}_{rxn}[/tex][tex]+RT \ln Q[/tex]

Substituting the expression:

[tex]\Delta G_{rxn}>0[/tex][tex]= (-RT \ln K) + RT \ln Q[/tex]

                 [tex]= RT(\ln Q- \ln K)\\= RT(\ln (336)-\ln (5.8))\\= RT(4.06)[/tex]

It is the positive value for all temperatures.

So, As Q = 336, at the high temperature [tex]\Delta G_{rxn}>0[/tex].

which of the following elements has the highest electronegativity?

A) oxygen
B) nitrogen
C) carbon
D) boron​

Answers

The answer of this question is Oxygen

Answer:

option d) is the correct answer

Type of reaction in NaOH + KNO3 → NaNO3 + KOH

Answers

Answer:

It is a combustion reaction

Explanation:

What equation is used to calculate atomic mass?



WARNING!!!! NO LINKS OR YOU WILL BE REPORTED!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Average atomic mass = f1M1 + f2M2 +… + fnMn where f is the fraction representing the natural abundance of the isotope and M is the mass number (weight) of the isotope. The average atomic mass of an element can be found on the periodic table, typically under the elemental symbol.

SOMEONE HELP PLEASE !!
Which is not an electrolyte
1. Ionic salt
2. Acid
3. Base
4. Water
PLEASE HELP ME

Answers

salt is not because it gets u dehydrated

If 4.04g of h2 gas react with oxygen gas to create 36.36g of water, how many grams of oxygen reacted?

Answers

Answer:

gO₂ = 32.32 g

Explanation:

In this case, let's write the general equation:

2H₂ + O₂ -------> 2H₂O

In this case, we can use the 1° law, which is mass conservation. If the product has 36.36 g of water, then in the reactants we should have the same 36.36 g.

According to this, we already have 4.04 of hydrogen, then the remaining to reach the 36.36 g would be:

gO₂ = 36.36 - 4.04

gO₂ = 32.32 g

Hope this helps

who wants points from me?​

Answers

Answer:

ok I want

have a good day better than yesterday

thanks a lot for your points

me too ahahahahahahahaha

Convert 1.4 x 1024 molecules of H2O to grams of H20.

Answers

Answer:

41.8 g of water.

Explanation:

To solve this, we introduce the concept of mol.

1 mol of anything contains 6.02×10²³ particles.

In this case, we talk about molecules of water.

Molecular weigh is 18 g/mol which indicates that 1 mol of water weighs 18 g.

So let's do the conversion

(18 g of water / 6.02×10²³ 1 mol of molecules) . 1.4×10²⁴ molecules = 41.8 g

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