why is important to use an organism with a recessive phenotype in a cross with an organism of unknown Genotype

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

One of the central conclusions Mendel reached after studying and breeding multiple generations of pea plants was the idea that "[you cannot] draw from the external resemblances [any] conclusions as to [the plants'] internal nature." Today, scientists use the word "phenotype" to refer to what Mendel termed an organism's "external resemblance," and the word "genotype" to refer to what Mendel termed an organism's "internal nature." Thus, to restate Mendel's conclusion in modern terms, an organism's genotype cannot be inferred by simply observing its phenotype. Indeed, Mendel's experiments revealed that phenotypes could be hidden in one generation, only to reemerge in subsequent generations. Mendel thus wondered how organisms preserved the "elementen" (or hereditary material) associated with these traits in the intervening generation, when the traits were hidden from view.

Answer 2

It is important to use an organism with a recessive phenotype in a cross with an organism of an unknown genotype to identify the recessive traits.

What are phenotype and genotype?

The observable traits of an individual are the result of gene expression; the clinical manifestation of a person with a certain genotype is called the phenotype of an individual. Some examples of the phenotype are height, skin color, eye color, hair nature, etc.

The term "genotype" refers to an organism's whole gene pool, or, in other words, the genetic makeup of that creature. The phrase can also be used to describe the alleles, or different forms of a gene, that an organism carries in a more specific meaning.

A recessive phenotype is used in a cross with an organism of unknown Genotype to identify the recessive traits.

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Related Questions

(GIVING BRAINLIEST!!)

A model of the water cycle was made by placing a heat lamp over a glass jar half full of water. Which part of the water cycle causes the water level in the jar to drop over time?

A) Collection
B) Condensation
C) Evaporation
D) Precipitation

Answers

A

evaporation.

Explanation:

Answer:

C. Evaporation

Explanation:

Hope this is helpful

Which animal has a bilaterally symmetrical body plan?

A jellyfish.

A lobster.

Coral.

Answers

Lobster is the answer. It can be split evenly down the middle
Lobster is the answer

the anthers in this flower located above or below the stigma

Answers

Answer:

The anther produces pollen (male reproductive cells). The filament holds the anther up. During the process of fertilization, pollen lands on the stigma, a tube grows down the style and enters the ovary. Male reproductive cells travel down the tube and join with the ovule, fertilizing it.

Explanation:

Explain why there is such a large difference between the amount of protein
found in the plasma of the glomerulus and the amount of protein found in the
filtrate.

Answers

There is huge difference between protein found in glomerulus and filtrate as blood goes in glomerulus is highly rich in protein whereas in plasma the blood that goes there is already absorbed and have less value of nutrients


____ is the use of nutrients to provide energy.
A. Metabolism
B. Calorie
C. Absorption
D. Digestion

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D. Digestion

Im sure it would be A I’m not to sure what the test is about but hopefully that helps.

How would a cloned animal compare with the original animal whose DNA
was copied?
A. The clone would have all of the traits of the original animal except
for the new genetically engineered traits.
B. The clone would have identical genetic traits but differ in the traits
the original acquired during its life.
c. The clone would be identical in all ways to the original animal and
have the same genetic and acquired traits.
D. The clone would be identical to the original in traits acquired
during its life but differ in its genetic traits.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

B is your answer because the clone would have identical genetic traits but differ in the traits the original acquired during its life.

Hope this helps:)

Pls mark brainlist

Answer: its B i got a 100% on the quiz

Explanation: A.P.E.X.

Which of the following describes a structure that both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have in common?

A.) This membrane-bound organelle encloses the cell’s DNA and is where DNA replication occurs.
B.) This organelle is composed of a stack of membrane sacs where proteins are modified and stored.
C.) This organelle extracts energy stored in glucose molecules to power cell functions.
D.) This organelle is composed of protein and RNA and is used to make proteins for the cell.

Answers

Letter A because they have both of DNA

Which of the following might be an adaptation for a predator? AS SOON AS POSSIBLE NEED HELP PLS THX

Answers

Answer:

we need the answers

Explanation:

Answer:

Many predators have adaptations that help them survive in the wild.  For example, the snake shown below has camoflauge coloring to look like its surroundings.  This gives it the element of surprise when going to attack its prey.  These adaptations help the predator in hunting for food.  Predators have "weapons", or adaptations, that help them hunt and kill prey. Predators' three main "weapons" are teeth, claws, and jaws.  The lion below has all 3 of these "weapons" or adaptations that are used for catching its prey. A lion has sharp claws for catching and grabbing hold prey such as a zebra, and strong jaws and teeth for biting and killing the zebra and for ripping off and chewing the meat.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

Which organelles in plant cells absorb sunlight for energy?
O A. Mitochondria
O B. Vesicles
O C. Chloroplasts
O D. Vacuoles

ASAP HELPPPPP!!!

Answers

the answer is chloroplasts

Answer:

the answer is c

Explanation:

Groups of ______________
A. Specialized Genes
B. Specialized cells
C. specialized proteins
form____________
A. homeostasis
B. specialized cells
C. organs/tissues
and cooperate to help organisms maintain _________________
A. homeostasis
B. organs/tissues
C. specialized cells​

Answers

Answer:

B

C

A

Explanation:

cells make up tissues and organs ,and matianing homestais is the goal of your body.

When an instruction for a variation of a trait is not shown in by the organism, but the organism carrys it and can pass it on to the next generations, these organisms are called _______.

a
dominant
b
carriers
c
recessive
d
holders

Answers

Answer:

b. carriers

Explanation:

Recessive alleles do not create a phenotype if a dominant allele is present BUT the organism itself is called a carrier because it carries the recessive trait.

C) recessive hope this helps

1. Choose the items that are Inferential Statistics. (Check all that apply)
Give the likelihood of data occurring by chance
Include the mean
Summarize the data
Tell you whether to call your mother about your results
Give a measure of statistical significance

Answers

Answer:

A, D, and E is correct

Explanation: I took the test and got this one correct.

The items that are inferential statistics among the options would be:

Give the likelihood of data occurring by chanceTell you whether to call your mother about your resultsGive a measure of statistical significance

This is largely due to the fact that inferential statistics refer to the branch of statistics that draws conclusions from a set of data. It is as opposed to descriptive statistics which focus on summarizing, describing, arranging, and or categorizing data in such a way that trends are shown at a glance.

Statistical parameters such as mean, mode, and median only measures attributes of data relating to the measure of central tendencies. Data summary is purely descriptive

Hence, the items selected are those that are conclusive and not descriptive.

More about types of statistics can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/1135243

In Griffith's transformation experiments, the S and R strains of bacteria were _____ and _____ in nature, respectively.

Select one:
a. non-virulent, virulent
b. virulent, non-virulent

Answers

B. Virulent, non-virulent.

How do
you
think
your
food sources
compare to the breakdown

Answers

Answer:

What we eat matters. The food choices we make every day have a big effect on the environment. The good news is that even small changes in what we buy and eat can add up to real environmental benefits, including fewer toxic chemicals, reduced global warming emissions, and preservation of our ocean resources.

Explanation:

The food choices we make every day have a big effect on the environment.

What are food sources?

The good news is that even small changes in what we buy and eat can add up to real environmental benefits, including fewer toxic chemicals, reduced global warming emissions, and preservation of our ocean resources.

Some nutrients and dietary components are currently being underconsumed as a result of poor intakes of nutrient-dense meals and beverages from all food groups. The overall U.S. population is thought to be concerned about the dietary components calcium, potassium, dietary fiber, and vitamin D.

Examples of numerous nutrient-dense meals and drinks that are some of the best providers of these dietary components are given in the lists that follow.

These lists should be used by health practitioners to assist Americans identify the meals and drinks they like, those that reflect their cultural traditions and personal tastes, and those that also support their nutritional and food group needs.

Therefore, The food choices we make every day have a big effect on the environment.

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In order to create a big storm, the HIGH LEVEL TEMPERATURE had to be... A.Very Cold B.Cold C.Cool

Answers

Question:

In order to create a big storm, the HIGH LEVEL TEMPERATURE had to be... A.Very Cold B.Cold C.Cool

Answer:

A, because in order to create a big storm, the temperature has to be at least  40-20 degrees Fahrenheit (below 30 is freezing point, aka snow), and that would be weather where you would need to wear a thick jacket and warm pants.

If this helped, your welcome! Please know that I might be wrong, and if I am, I am truly sorry for that. But If you would, please make me brainliest.

- niaxfandoms (ig and yt)

Which factors below do NOT influence how much energy a person needs.

Answers

Answer:

hair color

Explanation:

it doesn't come hafter about the color b

Answer: hair color and gender
Why? Your gender and hair color will not influence your energy but all the others do

One result of climate change is that ocean temperatures are increasing. If the temperatures continue to rise, what effect will that have on the oceans’ ability to retain CO2? How might this change affect the atmosphere? THIS IS SCIENCE WOULDNT LET ME SELECT IT

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

There is an equilibrium that exists between the carbon dioxide in the air and the carbon dioxide in the oceans. The temperature of the water affects its ability to hold carbon dioxide.

Hence, as the global temperature continues to rise and the water becomes warmer, its ability to hold carbon dioxide decreases. When this happens, the gas exchange across the air-ocean boundary is affected. There is now too much CO2 in the atmosphere owing to the disturbance of its air- ocean exchange equilibrium leading to more rise in temperature due to global warming.

3. Why does asexual reproduction result in offspring with identical genetic variation? ​

Answers

Because there is only one parent I believe

Answer:

Because the offspring are not getting genetic material from another organism.

Explanation:

How can the amino acid chain of one protein be different from the amino acid chain of another protein?

Answers

When connected together by a series of peptide bonds, amino acids form a polypeptide, another word for protein. The polypeptide will then fold into a specific conformation depending on the interactions (dashed lines) between its amino acid side chains. I hope this answers your question. Enjoy the rest of your day.

Answer:

Proteins

Explanation:

Explain how a rollercoaster converts potential energy to kinetic energy

Answers

When the coaster ascends one of the smaller hills that follows the initial lift hill, its kinetic energy changes back to potential energy. In this way, the course of the track is constantly converting energy from kinetic to potential and back again.

Aye yo anyone know this question?

Answers

Homologous structures - common ancestor, similar structure, different function

Hope this helps

Answer:

Homologous structures point to a similar origin and a common ancestor, analogous structures are when animals have similar structures with similar function, but they evolved separately. Examples include the wings on butterflies, bats, and birds. They're all used to fly, but the animals are not directly related.

Explanation:

I searched it lol.

5. How many chromosomes of each size does the MOM & DAD DRAGON pass on to their baby?

Answers

Answer:

46

Explanation:

23 chromosomes from the egg (mom) and 23 from the sperm (dad)

A DNA molecule carries informaton that specifies some traits of an organism. This information is found in the -

A) order of nitrogenous bases in a single strand of nucleotides

B)shape of the molecule that is known as a double helix

C)number of different kinds of nucleotides in the molecule

D)kinds of nitrogenous bases that form complementary nucleotide pairs​

Answers

Answer:

B - Shape of the molecule that is known as a double helix

Explanation:

Answer:

B.  Shape of the molecule that is known as a double helix.

:]

PLEASE answer all these questions if you can. 1 attempt for all

1.) Which of the following is true about prophase?


chromatin changes into chromosome form

all of the choice occur during prophase

chromosomes line up at the equator of the cell

cytokinesis occurs

2.) Which of the following is true about metaphase?


chromatin changes into chromosome form

chromosomes line up at the equator of the cell

all of the choice occur during metaphase

nucleolus disappears

3.) Which of the following describes the products of mitosis?


one cell identical to the parent

cell death

two unique cells

two daughter cells that have identical DNA to the parent

4.) What is the role of the spindle during cell division?


to separate the chromosomes

to break down the nuclear membrane

to divide the cell in half

to duplicate the DNA

5.) In what phase of mitosis are chromosomes first visible?


Interphase

Prophase

Telophase

Metaphase

6.) A centromere


holds two sister chromatids together

is an unduplicated chromosome

is half of a duplicated chromosome

forms the spindle fibers

7.) In which phase of meiosis would you see crossing over occur?


Anaphase I

Prophase I

Anaphase II

Prophase II

8.) Oogenesis produces __ viable cell/s, and spermatogenesis produces __ viable cell/s.


4, 2

4, 1

4, 4

1, 4

9) Haploid gametes produced in males are called sperm.


True

10.) Which of the following best describes a tetrad?


the spindle fibers at the end of telophase I

the four cells resulting from meiosis

homologous chromosomes during prophase I

tetrads are not present in meiosis, they are present mitosis
False

Answers

Answer:

1. a

2. b

3. d

4. a

5. b

6. d

7.b

8. im not sure abt this one, sry :(

9. yeah, true

10. c

Explanation:

Pro phase is the starting stage of the division where the cell division begins. Spindle fibers  are broken into half and the type of division that is present in gametes is reduction division that is the meiosis. Synapsis occurs during mitosis.

What is synapsis ?

It is defined as the stage in which the pairing of the homologous chromosomes take place.

Chromosomes do not line at the equator as the lining of the chromosomes at the equator occurs on the stage of mitosis where it is possible to see the V,J and L shapes of the paired chromosomes. After this stage the exchange of genetic material takes place.Chromatin do not change into chromosomes in the metaphase.

Mitosis is present only to make the duplicate copies of the cell. The identical daughter cells are made when the division of mitosis is taking place in the cell. Chromosomes are first visible in the prophase. A centromere holds two sister chromatids together.

In meiosis crossing over takes place in anaphase 1.

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Which student identified the correct step and the result of that process?
Frank claims step 1 is DNA replication which produces proteins needed by the organism to grow and develop
Emma claims step 2 is transcription, resulting in a double stranded RNA molecule needed for translation in the nucleus
Francine claims step 3 is translation which produces the mRNA strand by reading and pairing bases to the DNA template
Tyrone claims step 4 is the production of amino acids, which will form proteins, resulting in the expression of genes found in DNA

Answers

Answer: Emma claims step 2 is transcription, resulting in a double stranded RNA molecule needed for translation in the nucleus

Explanation:

List at least two variables that might influence the rate of cellular respiration.

Answers

Answer:

Answer below !

Explanation:

1) Oxygen Concentration

2) Temperature

3) Glucose Availability

Hope I helped and have a great day ∩^·ω·^∩ !

Cellular respiration in living tissues is reduced at low temperatures. The amount of kinetic energy needed for chemical reactions like cellular respiration to occur decreases as temperature rises.

What variable that influence the rate of cellular respiration?

Since all living cells require both glucose and oxygen to operate properly, variations in the concentration of glucose have an effect on the rate of cellular respiration. If a cell's glucose level is low, it cannot produce energy in the form of ATP molecules.

High oxygen concentrations enable cells to perform aerobic respiration, which uses oxygen to build ATP and generates more ATP than anaerobic respiration, which occurs when oxygen is not present.

As a result, increased cellular respiration is often associated with warmer temperatures.

Therefore, Oxygen Concentration, Temperature, Glucose Availability

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What makes a good rapper?
I will mark you Brainly.

Answers

Answer:

- Rapping on beat

- Bars we understand not just mumbling or repeating the same word over nd over again

- Confidence

Explanation:

What do organisms need both processes

Answers

Answer: Inside every cell of all living things, energy is needed to carry out life processes. Energy is required to break down and build up molecules and to transport molecules across plasma membranes. All life's work needs energy. A lot of energy is also simply lost to the environment as heat

Hope this helps (:

Recessive traits appear only when an organism is

Answers

Answer:

If it carries two identical copies of the recessive trait.

Explanation:

WILL GIVE U BRAINLYEST

When a human consumes an apple, they are consuming the glucose that
was created during photosynthesis by the plant. This glucose will give the
human energy so they can move their muscles. What kind of energy
transformation is happening when a human uses glucose to move?

A. Chemical to mechanical
B. Solar to chemical
C. Thermal to mechanical
D. Chemical to thermal

Answers

Answer:

D I think

Explanation:

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