Why is it important to know characteristics that matter undergoes in chemistry? How can we analyze the relationships between chemical and physical changes and properties?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

It's important for scientists to know the properties of matter because all things are made up of matter. Each type of matter has different physical characteristics and scientists need to know and understand these characteristics to make calculations. ... The main phases of matter are solid, liquid, and gas.


Related Questions

Help for extra points & brainlest !

Answers

Answer: i think is true

Explanation:

True. Cells have jobs in your body as they have functions to do.

two types of subatomic particles in the nucleas of an atom

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Explanation:

protons and neutrons.....

...

Answer:

The subatomic particles are Protons and Neutrons.

5g of NaOH was dissolved in 1000cm3. 25cm3 of this solution neutralized 28.3cm3 of solution containing 7.2gdm-3 of impure H2SO4. Calculate I. The molarity of H2SO4 II. The concentration of the pure acid on gdm-3 III. % impurity of the acid

Answers

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction between NaOH and H2SO4 is given as;

2NaOH + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + 2H2O  

2 mol of NaOH reacts with 1 mol of H2SO4

5g of NaOH was dissolved in 1000cm3.

Mass = 5 g

Molar mass = 40 g/mol

Volume = 1000 cm3 = 1 L

Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass

Number of moles = 5 / 40 = 0.125 mol

Molarity = Number of moles / Volume

Molarity = 0.125 / 1 = 0.125 M

25cm3 of this solution neutralized 28.3cm3 of solution containing 7.2gdm-3 of impure H2SO4.

CaVa / CbVb = Na / Nb ; where a = acid and b = base

Va = 28.3cm3

Vb = 25cm3

Ca = ?

Cb = 0.125 M

Na = 1

Nb = 2

I. The molarity of H2SO4

Solving for Ca;

Ca = CbVb * Na / (Va * Nb)

Cb = (0.125 * 25 * 1 ) / ( 28.3 * 2)

Cb = 0.0552 M

II. The concentration of the pure acid on gdm-3

Molarity = Mass conc / Molar mass

Mass Conc = Molarity * Molar mass

Mass Conc = 0.0552 * 98.079

Mass Conc = 5.41 g/dm3

III. % impurity of the acid

Percentage Impurity = Mass of pure / Mass of Impure   *  100

Percentage Impurity = 5..41 / 7.2 * 100

Percentage Impurity = 75.14%

Which of the following statements is true about the molecule shown below?

Answers

Answer:

B. The bonds are polar and the molecule is nonpolar.

Explanation:

Each bond in the molecule is polar, as indicated by the partial charges on the atoms of the molecule. However, the four atoms are arranged symmetrically around the central atom. In this case, the effects of the partial charges on opposite sides cancel out. As a result, the molecule as a whole is nonpolar. If exposed to an electric field, the molecule will not orient itself in any particular direction.

What does it mean to be limiting or excess? (Limiting Reactant)

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Answer:

Find the limiting reagent by calculating and comparing the amount of product each reactant will produce. Balance the chemical equation for the chemical reaction. The reactant that produces a lesser amount of product is the limiting reagent. The reactant that produces a larger amount of product is the excess reagent.

Explanation:

What is metal ? Where does it coke from ?

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Answer:

Most pure metals, like aluminium, silver and copper, come from the Earth's crust. They are found in ores – solid materials called minerals, usually occurring in rock, from which the pure metal has to be extracted. The properties of pure metals can be improved by mixing them with other metals to make alloys.

a metal is an element that readily forms positive ions (cations) and has metallic bonds

coke is a strong stimulant made from coca leaves

Which of the nine substances are made of four elements?

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Answer:

Oxygen mucury carbon dioxide and platinum

Explanation:

an element has atomic number of 17 state the elements group and period number​

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Answer:

The element is in group 7, the halogens. The element is in the third period or row of the table.

Explanation:

Chlorine is element number 17.

CaC2(s) + 2H2O(l) --> Ca(OH)2(aq) + C2H2(g) In the reaction above, 0.5487 grams of calcium carbide are completely consumed to produce acetylene gas, C2H2. What volume (in mL) will this gas occupy if it is collected at 43 degrees Celsius and 0.926 atm pressure

Answers

Answer:

239.7mL

Explanation:

Using the general gas equation;

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (L)

n = number of moles (mol)

R = gas constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)

T = temperature (K)

The balanced chemical equation in this question is as follows:

CaC2(s) + 2H2O(l) --> Ca(OH)2(aq) + C2H2(g)

From the equation, 1 mole of CaC2 produces 1 mole of ethylene gas, C2H2.

Using mole = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of CaC2 = 40 + 12(2)

= 40 + 24

= 64g/mol

mole = 0.5487/64

mole = 0.00857mol of CaC2

Hence, 0.00857mol of CaC2 produced 0.00857mol of C2H2

Based on the information provided, n = 0.00857mol, T = 43°C = 43 + 273 = 316K, p = 0.926 atm

PV = nRT

V = nRT/P

V = 0.00857 × 0.0821 × 316/0.926

V = 0.222/0.926

V = 0.2397L

In mL, volume = 0.2397 × 1000

= 239.7mL

how many molecules are in 45.0 g of water

Answers

1.5055*10²³

Given mass = 45g
Molar mass of H2O = 2+16 = 18g

Moles = Given mass/Molar mass
= 45/18 = 2.5moles

No of molecule in 1 mole = 6.022*10²³
No of molecue in 2.5 mole = 2.5*6.022*10²³
= 1.5055*10²³

Using the diagram, which two planes would intersect in HG?
Answer please .. :)

Answers

Answer:

I think D

Explanation:

it has both H and G in the planes.

What is the molarity of a solution when 2.75 g of NaCl is dissolved in 1100 mL of solution?
0.043 M
0.25 M
0.43 M
4.27 M​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

0.25 M

The molarity of a solution will be 4.27M .

What is molarity?

Molarity (M), often known as molar concentration, is the concentration of a solution expressed in moles of solute per liter of solution.

What is solution?

Solution can be considered as a mixture of more than one component. It may be homogeneous solution as well as heterogeneous solution.

Gram to mole conversion:

[tex]=\;2.75\;g.\;\frac{1\;mol}{58.44g} \\=\;0.0470 \;mol[/tex]

Molarity of the solution can be calculated by using the following formula:

It is calculated that, moles of solute = 0.0470 mol, volume of the solution = 1100 mL.

Now, put the value of given data in molarity formula:

[tex]Molarity=\frac{Moles\;of\;the\;solute}{Volume \;of\; the\; solution} \\=\frac{0.0470\;mol}{1100 \;mL} \\=\;4.27\;mol/mL\\=\;4.27\; M[/tex]

Therefore,  the molarity of a solution will be 4.27M.

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How many sugar molecules are present in 300 mL of a 2.0 M solution? (The formula for sugar is C12H22O11) AND ADD STEPS PLEASE

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Answer: 3.6 x 1023 molecules and 0.143 Litres

helpppppppppppppp!!!!!!!!!!!!!how did chlorine atom attain saturation in potassium chloride and oxygen dichloride

Answers

It has a role as a fertilizer. It is a potassium salt and an inorganic chloride.

1. 2.00 L of gas is at 740 mm Hg. What is its volume at standard
pressure?

Answers

0.16

Explanation:

when you divided 1.2.00 with 740 you get this number.

Helpp plzz..10pointss

Answers

Can you show me what the paragraph says, so I can help you please

Which sentence in paragraph 1 explains what Americans are doing to help the environment?
O a. Today, 60 percent of us believe that climate change is a serious threat.
O b.In 1980, coal, oil and gas made up 89 percent of the energy we used.
0
c. 90 percent of us have recycled in the last year.
O d. Sometimes you can even find low belief in climate change.

Answers

C. 90 percent of us have recycled in the last year

PLEASE HELP I WILL MARK YOU BRAINLIEST !!If you react 4.25 moles of FeCl2, how many moles of Cl2 did you also react?
ILL GIVE 12 POINTS TOO PLEASE IM BEGGING FOR HELPPPPP

Answers

Lol yeah that’s what I’m doing I just want you know I got a lot of you guys to go and you don’t get

If you form 3.28 moles of FeCl3 in a reaction, how many moles of FeCl2 did you start with? SHOW ALL WORK Plz

Answers

Answer:

molerat

Explanation:

Answer:

3.28 mol

Explanation:

2 mol FeCl3 forms from 2mol of FeCl2

therefore 3.28 mol of FeCl3 forms from=2/2×3.28 mol=3.28 mol

please help and show work
What is the volume of 5.7 moles of Hydrogen gas?

Answers

i thinkkkkk it’s 127.8 .

From this list below, select the items which are properties of ionic compounds. * 5 points low melting point conductors of electricity when in liquid or aqueous state high melting point mostly liquids and gases at room temperature soluble in water

Answers

Answer:

conductors of electricity when in liquid or aqueous state

high melting point

soluble in water

Explanation:

An ionic substance is any substance that is composed of two ions of opposite charge.

In the solid state, ionic substances do not conduct electricity because the ions are trapped inside the crystal. When in liquid state or in aqueous solution, these ions are now free and the solution becomes an electrolyte.

All ionic substances have a very high melting point and dissolve in water easily.

PLEASE HELP ASAP!!!!!!????

Answers

Answer:

The third one!

Which series reveals the source of energy for coal?

coal chemicals sun
coal plants chemicals
coal animals sun
coal plants sun

Answers

Answer:

coal chemicals sun

Explanation:

do i have to know the chemical and physical properties of alloys? only chemistry students answer this.

Answers

Answer:

yes you do so you know how strong it is how maluble it's is so it can be customised to it's specific use

Answer:

alloy's properties are usually different from those of its component elements. Alloy constituents are usually measured by mass. Unlike pure metals, most alloys do not have a single melting point; rather, they have a melting range in which the substance is a mixture of solid and liquid.

physical properties of alloys:-

Alloy steels have a wide range of special properties, such as hardness, toughness, corrosion resistance, magnetizability, and ductility. Nonferrous alloys, mainly copper–nickel, bronze, and aluminum alloys, are much used in coinage.

chemical properties of alloys:-

Pure metals are useful but their applications are often limited to each individual metal's properties. Alloys allow metal mixtures that have increased resistance to oxidation, increased strength, conductivity, and melting point; Essentially any property can be manipulated by adjusting alloy concentrations.

dnt learn all thr properties.

these are the main properties..u can learn thse only. hope it will help u

PLEASE HELP ME ASAP!!!!!! YOU GET 10 POINTS!!!!!!
For reaction below, describe how its equilibrium could be shifted in the indicated direction.

1. H2(g)+C12(g)<---------->2HC1(g)+thermal energy: shift to the left

2.C(s) +O2(g)<---------->CO2+thermal energy: shift to the right

Answers

Answer:

Here is the ANSWER KEY, it may also has other of the questions you don't know :)

Explanation:

https://sciencewithhorne.weebly.com/uploads/5/7/3/5/57358947/unit_11_hw_key.pdf

how is salt obtained or manufactrured​

Answers

Answer:

There are three methods used to produce salt: solar, evaporation and rock mining.

Explanation:

What is the mass of water released by the heating? Show your work or explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

Dividing the mass of the water lost by the original mass of hydrate used is equal to the fraction of water in the compound. Multiplying this fraction by 100 gives the percent water in the hydrate.

Explanation:

The amount of water throughout the compound has been determined by dividing the mass of water wasted mostly by original quantity of hydrate used. The above fraction can be multiplied by 100 to get the hydrate's water content in percentages.

What is mass ?

The proportion of matter that makes up an object is quantified by its mass. The kilogram, or kg, would be the fundamental SI unit of mass.

What is hydrate?

Any substance that contains water through the form of H2O molecules is referred to as a hydrate. This water content by weight can vary, but it is typically fixed. The most well-known hydrates seem to be crystalline solids which decompose once the attached water is removed.

Therefore , The amount of water throughout the compound has been determined by dividing the mass of water wasted mostly by original quantity of hydrate used. The above fraction can be multiplied by 100 to get the hydrate's water content in percentages.

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HELP ITS DUE IN AN HOUR!!

What is a lattice position?

Explain

Answers

Explanation:

Crystallography. an arrangement in space of isolated points (lattice points ) in a regular pattern, showing the positions of atoms, molecules, or ions in the structure of a crystal.

If an atom experiences sufficient thermal activation, it can move to a neighboring lattice position.4 If the vibration frequency of the atom is v and the atom has Z nearest neighbors, the total number of jump attempts is vZ. However, only a small fraction of the attempts will be successful, with a probability depending on the ratio between the necessary activation energy for a single jump QD and the thermal activation kBT. The effective jump frequency ΓD is then

(5.6)

With each successful jump, the atom travels one atomic distance λ and the total traveling distance in unit time is thus ΓDλ. Substituting the jump frequency ΓD into the expression for the root mean square displacement of a random walker [equation (5.5)] and using the spatial coordinate r leads to

Describe the relationship between the potential difference across the resistor and
the current through the resistor.

Answers

Ohm's Law states that for a linear circuit the current flowing through it is proportional to the potential difference across it so the greater the potential difference across any two points the bigger will be the current flowing through it.

(I'm happy)

Metallic bonding occurs between atoms of
1.)sulfur
2.)copper
3.)fluorine
4.)carbon

Answers

Answer:

copper

Explanation:

metallic bonds occur among the metal atoms where iconic bonds join metal and nonmetals metallic bonding joins a bolt of metal atoms a sheet of aluminum foil and a copper wire are both place where you can see metallic bonding in action the Sea of electrons that is free to flow about the crystal of positive metal ions

Metallic bonding occurs between metal atoms. Among the given copper is example of metal in which copper atoms are strongly held by metallic bonds.

What are metals?

Metals are electropositive elements. Metals contains a pool of mobile electrons among the sea of positive ions. Metals exhibit some peculiar features such as conductivity, hardness, malleability, ductility, luster etc.

Metals atoms form well orders crystalline structure in which particles are held together by strong metallic bonds. In periodic table, the first two groups and all the d-block elements are metals.

Copper is a transition metal in d-block. Copper is a very important metal in our lives and in industries since it is used in constructions, electronics, house hold items etc., because of its hardness and conductivity. Hence, option 2 is correct.

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