Why is the charge on a charged sphere distributed uniformly over its surface?

-Similar charges seek to be the minimum distance possible from each other.
-Opposite charges seek to be the maximum distance possible from each other.
-Similar charges seek to be the maximum distance possible from each other.
-None of the above

Answer:

Which of the following pairs lists a substance that can neutralize Ca(OH)2 and the salt that would be produced from the reaction?

HCl and CaCl2

HClO and CaHClO

H2O and Ca(OH)3

H3PO4 and Ca(PO3)2

Explanation:

The given substance is Ca(OH)2 which is a base.

To neutralise a base an acid is required.

Among the given options,

HCl and H3PO4 are the acids.

The salts foremd when calcium hydroxide reacts with the respective acids are CaCl2 and Ca3(PO4)2.

But among the given options, only the forst option that is

HCl and CaCl2 shows the correct formulas.

Hence, the answer is first option.

Answer:

HCl and CaCl2

Explanation:

Answer:

15 mL

Explanation:

El valor de concentración de 4% v/v nos dice que de cada 100 mL de cerveza, 4 mL son de alcohol.

Con eso en mente podemos calcular los mL de alcohol presentes en 375 mL, de la siguiente forma:

En 375 mL de cerveza de concentración 4% v/v, hay 15 mL de alcohol.

Answer:

Neutralization reactions occur when two reactants, an acid and a base, combine to form the products salt and water.

The organ that is used to detect the product of a neutralization reaction is the sense of taste.

When a neutralization reaction occurs between an acid and a base, it results in the formation of a salt and water. The salt produced in the reaction may have a distinct taste, depending on its chemical properties. For example, when hydrochloric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide, the products are sodium chloride and water. Sodium chloride, commonly known as table salt, has a characteristic salty taste.

Similarly, other salts formed from neutralization reactions may have different tastes. For instance, magnesium hydroxide reacting with acetic acid produces magnesium acetate, which has a slightly sweet taste. By using our taste buds, particularly on the tongue, we can detect and identify the taste of the salt formed during a neutralization reaction.

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Answer:

B

Explanation:

Exergonic reactions are also called spontaneous reactions, because they can occur without the addition of energy. ... In this case, the products, or final state, have more free energy than the reactants, or initial state. Endergonic reactions are non-spontaneous, meaning that energy must be added before they can proceed.

Exergonic reactions were often known as spontaneous reaction. since they can take place without the expenditure of energy.

A reaction wherein energy is emitted mostly in presence of light or heat was known as just an exothermic reaction.

What is spontaneous reaction?

A spontaneous process would be one that happens without the system receiving any outside input.

Because exergonic events could proceed without the supply of energy, they are sometimes known as spontaneous reactions. The products possess greater free energy as compared to  the reactants example. Endergonic reactions were non-spontaneous, which means they require the addition of energy before they can begin.

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Answer:

The higher its electronegativity, the more an element attracts electrons.

Explanation:

Electronegativity is a property that describes the tendency of an atom to attract electrons (or electron density) toward itself. An atom's electronegativity is affected by both its atomic number and the size of the atom.

Answer:

- Because it could lead to rise in sea levels which could cause heavy floods in the Small Island States and thus destroy their economies.

Explanation:

The reason is that too much carbon dioxide emissions trapped in the atmosphere can cause global worming which includes climate change and rise in sea levels.

Now, due to the fact that we know islands are lands surrounded by water, a rise in sea level of by as small as 1 metre could be very dangerous to these small islands in that they could cause them to become flooded and thus cause harm to lives and properties thereby damaging their economies.

Answer: A mass of 124457.96 g ammonia is produced by reacting a 450 L sample of nitrogen gas at a temperature of 450 K and a pressure of 300 atm.

Explanation:

Given: Volume = 450 L

Temperature = 450 K

Pressure = 300 atm

Using ideal gas equation, moles of nitrogen are calculated as follows.

PV = nRT

where,

P = pressure

V = volume

n = no. of moles

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L atm/mol K

T = tempertaure

Substitute values into the above formula as follows.

[tex]PV = nRT\\300 atm \times 450 L = n \times 0.0821 L atm/mol K \times 450 K\\n = \frac{135000}{36.945}\\= 3654.08 mol[/tex]

According to the given equation, 1 mole of nitrogen forms 2 moles of ammonia. So, moles of ammonia formed by 3654.08 moles of nitrogen is as follows.

[tex]2 \times 3654.08 mol\\= 7308.16 mol[/tex]

As moles is the mass of substance divided by its molar mass. So, mass of ammonia (molar mass = 17.03 g/mol) is as follows.

[tex]Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\7308.16 = \frac{mass}{17.03 g/mol}\\mass = 124457.96 g[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that a mass of 124457.96 g ammonia is produced by reacting a 450 L sample of nitrogen gas at a temperature of 450 K and a pressure of 300 atm.

Answer:

The magnetic field of an atom, say H (one electron revolving around a proton) is composed of two separate contributions: an orbital magnetic moment and a spin magnetic moment. We get magnetic moments because of electromagnetic induction associated with each type of electron motion. The electron revolving around the proton with a certain angular momentum is related to the associated orbital magnetic moment (and, yes, we model it as a wire loop with current expressed in terms of the orbital velocity). This can be calculated using elementary mechanics. The spin magnetic moment is a little trickier because it is caused by the intrinsic spin of the electron which is a quantum phenomenon; therefore, this spin magnetic moment can only be calculated using quantum mechanics. In the end, we get a certain net magnetic moment associated with this motion of the electron in an atom. It is important to notice that this atom acts as a magnetic dipole (remember, as of yet, magnetic monopoles don't exist!).

If we take a bulk magnet like you might have on your fridge, it would be composed of atoms. Each atom operates as a magnetic dipole, but due to internal atomic structures, the atoms actually align themselves into separate magnetic domains, each with a net magnetic moment (caused my individually adding up those atomic dipole moments). In a common magnet (ferromagnet), these domains all point the same direction and stay that way, creating a permanent bulk magnetic dipole.

So in a way, there is no difference between the magnetic field of an atom and that of a magnet because one is simply a sum of the other, making both magnetic dipoles. Of course, here we see that there's nothing that fundamental about the magnetic force. In reality, the magnetic force is a relativistic effect caused by the movement of a charged particle, making electricity (i.e. charge) the underlying property at work here. Electromagnetic induction is really a shortcut to understand the magnetic force without worrying about relativistic mechanics. If we were to discover magnetic monopoles (i.e. "magnetic" charge), this would re-write a lot that we know about electromagnetism because we couldn't label all magnetic forces as by-products of moving electric charge

Answer:

C2H4O2 + 2O2 ==> 2CO2 + 2H2O

Explanation:

Start with the carbons

C2H4O2 + O2 ==> 2CO2 + H2O There are 2 on the left, so you need 2 on the right.

Next deal with the hydrogens. You have 4 on the left so you have to make 4 on the right

C2H4O2 + O2 ==> 2CO2 + 2H2O

The oxygens are the real devil in this question. Be careful how you handle them. There are 2 * 2 = 4 from the CO2 and 2*1 = 2 from the water. The total is 6

Now you can't just put a 3 in front of the O2. There are 2 in the given chemical. So you don't need 6. You need 6 -2 = 4. But the oxygen is O2. You have to divide the 4 by 2 to get 2

C2H4O2 + 2O2 ==> 2CO2 + 2H2O  

And that's your answer.

Answer:

Describe what is happening within the system when it is at equilibrium in terms of concentrations, reactions that occur, and reaction rates.

Explanation:

The chemical equilibrium state is the state where the rate of forward reaction becomes equal to the rate of backward reaction.

At this stage the change in concentration of reactants becomes equal to the change in concentration of products.

The reaction will never cease.

That is the reason chemical equilibrium is called dynamic equilibrium.

So, forward and backward reactions will be taking place continuously at equal rates.

Answer:

B. 47 nm is the wavelength of a photon with a frequency of 6.56 x 1014 Hz.

Answer:

B. 457 NM ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

Answer: The answer is CL also known as chlorine

Answer:

c. Looking for improvements

Explanation:

I took the quiz and it was right

Answer: C

Explanation:

just took the test

Answer:

reduced; oxidized

Explanation:

An electron transport chain can be defined as a series of redox reactions (electron transporters or proton complexes) that are saddled with the responsibility of transferring electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors through a membrane in order to produce a protein gradient that creates energy or adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

Generally, as these electrons are transferred through the electron transport chain, the molecules are first reduced as they pick up electrons, and then oxidized as they release the electrons.

Cellular respiration can be defined as a series of metabolic reactions that typically occur in cells so as to produce energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). During cellular respiration, high energy intermediates are created that can then be oxidized to make adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Therefore, the intermediary products are produced at the glycolysis and citric acid cycle stage.

Additionally, mitochondria provides all the energy required in the cell by transforming energy forms through series of chemical reactions; breaking down of glucose into Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) used for providing energy for cellular activities in the body of living organisms.

Answer:

What element is this. Would you mind inserting a picture or naming the element in the comments section

this is the the and*******to you and your team

Answer:

SLS functions in cleaning product as a surfactant, wetting surfaces, emulsifying or solubilizing oils, and suspending soil so that they can be rinsed away. This ingredient contributes foaming properties to cleaning products. SLS is safe for use in cleaning products.

Sodium lauryl sulfate and ammonium lauryl sulfate are surfactants that help with the mixing of oil and water. As such, they can clean the skin and hair by helping water to mix with oil and dirt so that they can be rinsed away or suspend poorly soluble ingredients in water.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) includes sodium lauryl sulfate on its list of multipurpose additives allowed to be directly added to food. Sodium lauryl sulfate and ammonium lauryl sulfate are also approved indirect food additives. For example, both ingredients are permitted to be used as components of coatings.

The safety of sodium lauryl sulfate and ammonium lauryl sulfate has been assessed by the Cosmetic Ingredient Review  (CIR) Expert Panel on two separate occasions (1983 and 2002), concluding each time that the data showed these ingredients were safe in formulations designed for brief, discontinuous use, followed by thorough rinsing from the surface of the skin. In products intended for prolonged contact with skin, concentrations should not exceed 1%.  

Sodium lauryl sulfate and ammonium lauryl sulfate may be used in cosmetics and personal care products marketed in Europe according to the general provisions of the Cosmetics Regulation of the European Union.

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Answer:

answers:

1.b

2.d

3.b

4. c

5.c

6.d

7.c

Explanation:

I think this is the correct answer pls mark brainliest and like..

19. place moth balls in the closet and observe after several days.

20. whenever wax or a candle burns it turns from solid to liquid but again at room temperature it turns to solid

21. evaporation, condensation, precipitation

22. it produces new substances

23. vinegar Bubbles when baking soda is added.

24. steam

Answer:

1 C10H16 + 8 Cl2 --> 10 C + 16 HCl

Answer:01

When you describe nature, and you need standard, useful units for everything you will see that these units are linked. So you start with defining base units that are simple:

kg, meter, second, Kelvin, …

Now other units will be automatically derived:

speed = distancetime , so the unit is  ms  

acceleration =  speedincreasetime , so the unit is  ms2  

Force = Mass x acceleration, so the unit is  kg.ms2  

Pressure is Force/surface, so the unit is  kgm.s2  

You can define new simple units for this, but they are still derived from the base units:

Force:  1N=1kg.ms2  

Pressure:  1Pa=1kgm.s2

2 Answer

In mechanics, work is defined as “force x distance”. Since energy can be measured as work, we can write energy = force x distance. Thus SI derived unit of energy has the units of newtons x meter or kg m2/s

Answer:

Positive

Explanation:

Answer:

A typical characteristic of a single-replacement reaction is that there is one element as a reactant and another element as a product. will not because bromine is below fluorine on the periodic table. This is just one of many ways the periodic table helps us understand chemistry.

Explanation:

hope it will help u......

Answer:

There is 9.6 grams of CO2 produced

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of methane = 5.50 grams

Molar mass of methane = 16.04 g/mol

Mass of oxygen = 13.9 grams

Molar mass of oxygen = 32.0 g/mol

Step 2: The reaction

CH4(g) + 2O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)

Step 3: Calculate number of moles

Moles = mass / molar mass

Moles methane = 5.50 grams / 16.04 g/mol

Moles methane = 0.343 moles

Moles oxygen = 13.9 grams / 32.0 g/mol

Moles oxygen = 0.434 moles

For 1 mol CH4 we need 2 moles O2 to produce 1 mol CO2 and 2 moles H2O

O2 is the limiting reactant. It will completely react (0.434 moles).

There will react 0.434/2 = 0.217 moles CH4

There will remain 0.343-0.217 = 0.126 moles CH4

There will be produced 0.434 moles of H2O and

0.434/2 =0.217 moles of CO2

Step 4: Calculate mass of products

Mass = moles * molar mass

Mass CO2 = 0.217 moles ¨44.01 g/mol

Mass CO2 = 9.6 grams

Mass H2O = 0.434 moles * 18.02

Mass H2O = 7.8 grams

Answer:

I belive C: essential amino acids

Explanation:

They can t be made from the body so they must be obtained my food

Answer:

3.0 mol H₂O

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced combustion equation

C₂H₆ + 3.5 O₂ ⇒ 2 CO₂ + 3 H₂O

Step 2: Establish the appropriate molar ratio

The molar ratio of C₂H₆ to H₂O is 1:3.

Step 3: Calculate the moles of H₂O formed from 1.0 mole of C₂H₆

1.0 mol C₂H₆ × 3 mol H₂O/1 mol C₂H₆ = 3.0 mol H₂O

Answer:

this is because of collisions of molecules present in that particular system.

Explanation:

For instance, when air is filled in a balloon then the number of the molecules of air inside the balloon increases. As a result more collisions of molecules take place with the walls. This gives rise to high air pressure on the walls which causes the balloon to expand and get inflated.

Answer:

C:Radiation

Explanation:

Pluto

Answer:

i hope this help

Explanation:

Radiation is a method of heat transfer that does not rely upon any contact between the heat source and the heated object as is the case with conduction and convection. Heat can be transmitted through empty space by thermal radiation often called infrared radiation. This is a type electromagnetic radiation.

Answer:

The chloroplasts form a spiral around the vacuole and have specialized bodies known as pyrenoids that store starch. The cell wall consists of an inner layer of cellulose and an outer layer of pectin, which is responsible for the slippery texture of the algae.

Explanation:

hope it is helpful to you

Explanation:

here is the answer to the question