"For the Jewish people the swastika is a symbol of fear, of suppression, and of extermination. It's a symbol that we will never ever be able to change," says 93-year-old Holocaust survivor Freddie Knoller. "If they put the swastika on gravestones or synagogues, it puts a fear into us. Surely it shouldn't happen again."
The swastika was banned in Germany at the end of the war and Germany tried unsuccessfully to introduce an EU-wide ban in 2007.
The irony is that the swastika is more European in origin than most people realise. Archaeological finds have long demonstrated that the swastika is a very old symbol, but ancient examples are by no means limited to India. It was used by the Ancient Greeks, Celts, and Anglo-Saxons and some of the oldest examples have been found in Eastern Europe, from the Baltic to the Balkans .
If you want to see just how deeply rooted the swastika pattern is in Europe, a good place to start is Kiev where the National Museum of the History of Ukraine has an impressive range of exhibits.Among the museum's most highly prized treasures is a small ivory figurine of a female bird. Made from the tusk of a mammoth, it was found in 1908 at the Palaeolithic settlement of Mezin near the Russian border.
On the torso of the bird is engraved an intricate meander pattern of joined up swastikas. It's the oldest identified swastika pattern in the world and has been radio carbon-dated to an astonishing 15,000 years ago. The bird was found with a number of phallic objects which supports the idea that the swastika pattern was used as a fertility symbol.
In 1965 a palaeontologist called Valentina Bibikova discovered that the swastika meander pattern on the bird is very similar to the naturally occurring pattern visible on a cross-section of ivory. Could it be that the Palaeolithic makers of the figurine were simply reflecting what they saw in nature - the huge mammoth they associated with well-being and fertility?
Single swastikas began to appear in the Neolithic Vinca culture across south-eastern Europe around 7,000 years ago. But it's in the Bronze Age that they became more widespread across the whole of Europe. In the Museum's collection there are clay pots with single swastikas encircling their upper half which date back to around 4,000 years ago. When the Nazis occupied Kiev in World War Two they were so convinced that these pots were evidence of their own Aryan ancestors that they took them back to Germany. (They were returned after the war.)
In the Museum's Grecian collection, the swastika is visible as the architectural ornament which has come to be known as the Greek key pattern, widely used on tiles and textiles to this day.
The Ancient Greeks also used single swastika motifs to decorate their pots and vases. One fragment in the collection from around 7th Century BCE shows a swastika with limbs like unfurling tendrils painted under the belly of a goat.
Perhaps the most surprising exhibit in the museum is of fragile textile fragments that have survived from the 12th Century AD. They are believed to belong to the dress collar of a Slav princess, embroidered with gold crosses and swastikas to ward off evil.
The swastika remained a popular embroidery motif in Eastern Europe and Russia right up to World War Two. A Russian author called Pavel Kutenkov has identified nearly 200 variations across the region. But the hakenkreuz remains a highly charged symbol. In 1941 Kiev was the site of one of the worst Nazi mass murders of the Holocaust when nearly 34,000 Jews were rounded up and killed at the ravine of Babi Yar.
Explanation:
when reading in a command via the read(2) system call, the user inputs are stored in an array of characters, also known as the buffer. there are string-related utility functions that can tokenize a single string into an array of strings delimited by space. such an array of strings may be needed to invoke one of the exec(3) family of functions. it is important to note that the buffer is not a valid c string until a null character (the \0 character) is explicitly placed after the last valid character in your buffer. please make sure to do this before calling any string utility function that expects a valid c string as its input parameter
An array of characters are found in a C string, commonly referred to as a C string, before the character NULL. Double quotes are used to surround a group of characters to represent a string (").
Overview. In contrast to several other languages like C++ and Java, the C language lacks a dedicated "String" data type. Instead, C uses arrays of chars that are ended by null bytes to store character strings. A string is a group of characters that ends with the null character 0 in C programming. For instance, when the compiler comes across a string of letters contained in double quotation marks, it automatically appends the null character 0 at the end. The zero termination character and 255 distinct characters are the maximum allowed. variable-length char strings are able to include much more characters than 255.
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hey guys i will give brainlist also you need to fill in source a and b dont just just tell the answers.Alexander–Great or Not?
After studying the two sources, respond to the question below for each source.
How can this source be used to support the argument that Alexander was great?
Source A:
Map of Alexander’s Empire
Source B:
Alexander by the Numbers
Write a paragraph of at least five sentences that answers the following question.
Should Alexander be considered great?
Your paragraph should provide evidence from both sources as well as the content from the lesson that supports your conclusion.
Alexander the Great should be considered great because of several reasons such as :
Having an empire that stretched over 2 million miles and was in 3 continentsFounding 70 cities Defeating the Persian empire Why was Alexander considered great ?Going by data from the Map of Alexander’s Empire, his empire stretched across three continents including Africa , Asia , and Europe. His empire extended for a distance of more than 2 million miles as shown by Alexander by the Numbers. This meant that Alexander the Great ruled one of the largest empires in history .
Alexander by the Numbers also showed that Alexander the Great founded 70 cities which is more than some nations have today. He also defeated the largest empire in the world at the time, the Persian empire. These statements serve to show that Alexander the Great was indeed great.
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The American government has:a.) Consistently tried to maintain Native American cultureb.) Provided massive assistance to Native Americans to help them assimilate into American culturec.) Maintained Native Americans on their ancestral lands as much as possibled.) Deprived Native Americans of the ancestral lands, thus destroying their culture, while providing them with very little aid in order to "make them independent"e.) Treated Native Americans with dignity and respect
The American government has deprived Native Americans of their ancestral lands, thus destroying their culture, while providing them with very little aid in order to make them independent.
Roosevelt's Indian Reorganization Act of 1934 ended allotment, prohibited further sale of Native American land, and returned some lands to tribes. However, after WWII, proposals for assimilation, tribe termination, and the abolition of reservations emerged.
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What were the main concerns of the Moral Majority?
Answer: Moral Majority portrayed issues such as abortion, divorce, feminism, gay and lesbian rights, and the Equal Rights Amendment as attacks on the traditional concept and values of American families and tapped into a sense of societal moral decay that resonated with many evangelicals.
Explanation:
What role did thanksgiving play during the civil war era? why do you think president lincoln encouraged everyone to participate in this tradition?.
President Abraham Lincoln issued a Thanksgiving Day proclamation encouraging Americans "in every part of the United States.
And also those who are at sea, and those who are sojourning in foreign places, to set apart and celebrate the last Thursday of November next as a Day of Thanksgiving and Prayer to our beneficent Father who dwelleth in the skies" because of the importance of Thanksgiving during the height of the Civil War. Since then, Americans have been observing Thanksgiving.
Furthermore, it inspired Abraham Lincoln to declare Thanksgiving a public holiday in remembrance of the abundance that America has to offer and in prayer for God to unite us in mutually caring for one another and our country. In his opinion, Thanksgiving in particular provided a strong incentive for reestablishing a sense of national togetherness based on human justice.
Lincoln proclaimed the last Thursday in November as the day when "the whole American People," including "my fellow countrymen in every portion of the United States, and also those who are at sea and those who are sojourning in foreign places," would praise God "as with one heart and one voice." This was on October 3, 1863, not long after receiving Hale's letter. In his prayer, Lincoln pleaded for "the Almighty Hand to heal the nation's wounds and to return it as quickly as may be compatible with Divine designs to the full enjoyment of peace, harmony, serenity, and Union."
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Why do you think Ramses signed the treaty
Answer:
I think Ramses signed this theory to bring back peace and brotherhood.
Explanation:
Hope this helps! :D
Monotheism describes the Hebrews' belief, unusual for their time, that
their God was?
A.the one and only God
B.a forgiving and protective God
C.a spiritual, not a physical presence
Dassociated bit with a place but with a people
Answer:
A) The one and only God
Explanation:
Monotheism is the belief that there is only one God. Religions that fall into this category worship one God while denying existence of other Gods. So the answer would be A) The one and only God
Which sentence from the passage best supports the inference that Pompey was not popular among the Romans?
A
Pompey began to fear Caesar's growing power.
B
At last, Caesar defeated Pompey and returned to Rome more famous and loved than ever.
C
In 49 BCE, Pompey ordered Caesar to give up his army and return to Rome.
D
At this time, the Roman Republic ended and the Roman Empire began.
Not everybody supported Julius Caesar. Pompey started to worry about Caesar's rising influence. Pompey fought to curtail Caesar's power and denounced his activities in Gaul. Hence option A is corrrect .
What was the Pompey ?Caesar and Pompey started squabbling and soon become hostile. Pompey gave Caesar the order to disband his army and return to Rome in 49 BCE.
Caesar believed that his ex-friend had set him up with a trap. Caesar directed his army toward Rome rather than submitting it.
The way Pompeii was destroyed is what makes it such a well-known ruin, claims the book "Preserving Pompeii: A Study in Archaeological Conservation." The first earthquake that destroyed this historic metropolis happened in the year 62 A.D. When the city was undergoing reconstruction.
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Based on multiple types of evidence, the ancestor of all modern humans lived in Africa during the Middle Pleistocene.TrueFalse
The Leakeys were able to establish that the skull was 1.75 million years old by radiocarbon dating. This would eventually serve as the earliest proof that Africa is where the human species first emerged.
What was modern humans ?Within the last 200,000 years, modern humans first appeared in Africa and descended from Homo erectus, who is most likely their most recent common ancestor.
According to fossils and DNA, modern humans first appeared in Africa at least 250,000–300,000 years ago. However, because the earliest Homo sapiens fossils are spread out across Africa and the oldest ancient DNA comes from European fossils, researchers have been unable to identify a more precise origin.
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according to communication scholar kathryn sorrells (2014), is required for understanding intercultural competence in the 21st century.
According to communication scholar Kathryn Sorrells (2014), a multifocal attention is required for understanding intercultural competence in the 21st century.
Intercultural competence is the capability to understand and admire every other across all sorts of cultural obstacles.
Intercultural competences discuss with the set of know-how and competencies necessary for human beings and corporations to behave in an intercultural manner in various societies.
A terrific instance of intercultural differences is the special attitudes to politeness in exceptional cultures. what is taken into consideration well mannered in one u . s . can be seen as rude in some other.
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Which apect of American ociety in the 1920 bet explain why Clarence Darrow' work in the Scope Trial wa ignificant ? A. More women were demanding an expanded role in ociety. B. Immigration to the United State from outhern Europe wa increaing. C. Religiou fundamentalit were increaingly in conflict with cience. D Although African American had the right to an education , it wa often ubtandard
Option C is the correct answer.
Darrow represented John Thomas Scopes in the legendary Monkey Trial in 1925. Scopes was evaluated for his instruction of the theory of species evolution in a Tennessee public school. To "teach a doctrine that rejects the history of the Divine Creation of man as set down in the Bible, teaching instead that man descends from a low order of animals," according to the accusation.
William Jennings Bryan, a fundamentalist, was the accused and key witness. Bryan was forced to concede under Darrow's questioning that the biblical account of creation could not be understood in terms of six 24-hour days but rather six arbitrary periods of time. Darrow persuaded the public that scientific theories should be taught in schools and exposed the fallacy of a literal reading of the Bible. Despite the fact that the judge ordered Scopes to pay a $100 fine, the trial greatly damaged Bryan and fundamentalism while also proving to be a victory for Scopes as a teacher.
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Question 2 (4 points)
Which of the following women could be best described as a "Renaissance" woman?
(type of magic) magic works on the principle that once two things have been in contact, for example a lock of someone's hair or
The type of magic which works on the principle that once two things have been in contact there is a form of connection between them is known as contagious magic.
There are many forms of magic, one of them is contagious magic. This type of magic works when two things that are in contact with each other form a connection. So when one of the two things is harmed, the other thing will be equally harmed. Likewise, when one thing is blessed, the other will also be blessed too. So for people who believe in magic they will really protect their belongings or parts of their body such as fingernails, hair or teeth so they don't fall into the hands of the wrong person so that they can be used for magical rituals.
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Why did the southern planter elite reject the economic initiatives like import tariffs and infrastructure improvements favored by most northerners?
The reason why the Southern planter elite did not favor the import tariffs and infrastructure improvements that most Northerners liked was because the South benefited more from trade and water transport.
Why were the Southerners against tariffs?The Southern planet elite as the term implies, made their money from agriculture, and one of their largest markets was Europe. This meant that when tariffs were imposed, this would hurt their business when the other nation introduced retaliatory tariffs.
Southern were also against the development of infrastructure because they dealt mostly in water transport which was threatened by these improvements in infrastructure.
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what government did tyranny overthrow?
Answer:
Liberal democracy that overthrow revolutionary war
what do you think economists mean when they say that taxing offline versions of the same goods "distorts the operation of the free market?
Market distortion is any situation in which prices are determined by anything except the unfettered forces of supply and demand.
The Treaty of Veraille wa fair on Germany. ’ How far do you agree with thi tatement?
I agree with the statement “The Treaty of Versailles was a fair settlement” to a certain extent.
What do you know about Treaty of Versailles?
The signing of the Treaty at Versailles marked the conclusion of World War One. The Versailles Treaty included many Wilson's plan features, but there was one significant distinction between the two peace in the world plans. One of the four Central Powers that Axis Powers United States, England, France, and Russia—defeated was Germany, and Wilson never intended to attack it so harshly. Germany was forced to foot the bill for everything because it was the Central Powers' main player.
I am aware that Germany's callousness during the war caused 37 million casualties. The main powers behind the treaty, "The Big Three" (Lloyd George of Great Britain, Clemenceau of France, and Wilson of the USA), do not therefore need to be forgiving in return. The Treaty of Versailles seems fair to Germany when viewed in the context of World War I. The economies of most nations were devastated, as well as a sizable portion of the land. In general, I think the Treaty of Versailles had excellent objectives, but primarily because of pressure from the public, it was overly strict and unfair. The Big Three faced an impossible challenge, and it was unlikely that they could please everyone, but I think they did the best they could at the time. The pact, meanwhile, was mostly unjust and overly strict, which contributed to World War II.
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During which decade did the us pursue a policy of isolationism?1910s1920s1930s1940s.
During the decade 1930, the United States followed a policy of isolationism.
Isolationism is the idea or the way by which a country isolates itself from current affairs and interests of other groups, especially political affairs.
During this decade which is the 1930s, the United States of America had to pursue isolationism because of two major factors. Combined with the Great Depression of that period and the recent loss of lives in the first World War pushed them to address public opinion and policies towards this process.
It led to ideals such as the United States not joining the League of Nations which made the other country invoke hostile feelings towards the US.
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Which of the following sentences is structured correctly? (5 points)
• Jasmine asked, "do you think I should cut my hair to my chin or only trim it?"
• Jasmine asked, "Do you think I should cut my hair to my chin, or only trim it?"
• "Do you think-" Jasmine asked, "I should cut my hair to my chin or only trim it?"
'Do you think
Jasmine asked, "I should cut my hair to my chin or only trim it?"
Answer:
c or d but i would go with c
Explanation:
what impact did the tang and song dynasties. have on the following areas of chinese society transportation
Answer: It increased numbers (of people) and brought different cultures.
Explanation:
The government and military united the millions of people in the Roman Empire and ____ became the official language.
The government and military united the millions of people in the Roman Empire and the Latin became the official language.
What is official language?A language that is used for administration in a certain legally formed political body, as a State or a section of a State. There is no official language in India. Article 343(1) of the Indian Constitution, however, specifies that Hindi written in Devanagari should be the official language of the Union.
The national language is linked to the socio-political and cultural functions of the country, whereas the official language serves as an administrative language, meaning it has to do with the government and its activities.
Thus, it is Latin.
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What ultimately happened as a result of the baby boom that followed world war ii?.
The baby-boom generation's impact on society was magnified by its size—some 75 million:After World War II, the influx of families from cities to the suburbs prompted a building boom in housing, schools, and shopping malls.
The term "baby boom" refers to the rise in the number of births in the United States from 1946 to 1964; also, the generation born during that time period in the United States. The difficulties and vulnerabilities of the Economic crisis of the early 20s and The Second World War drove many couples to defer marriage and many wedded couples to postpone having youngsters. A rise in the population came with the end of the war and a sustained period of economic prosperity (the 1950s and early 1960s). The baby-boom generation's impact on society was magnified by its size—some 75 million: After World War II, a migration of families from cities to the suburbs and an increase in the construction of housing, schools, and shopping malls followed.In the 1960s and 1970s, when the "boomers" became young adults, their music preferences, hairstyles, and dress choices had a significant impact on national culture. Additionally, the political activism of some of them contributed to the Vietnam War's unpopularity.In the 1980s and 1990s, as they grew older and prospered, their purchasing habits influenced many consumer industries, including the automobile industry.
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how do local governments pay for the services they provide
Answer: State and local governments collect tax revenues from three primary sources: income, sales, and property taxes. Income and sales taxes make up the majority of combined state tax revenue, while property taxes are the largest source of tax revenue for local governments, including school districts.
Explanation:
Answer:
There are many ways that local governments pay for the services they provide. One way is through taxes. Property taxes, sales taxes, and income taxes are all sources of revenue for local governments. A second way is through user fees. When people use a public service, they often have to pay a fee. This can be for things like using a public park or riding on a public bus. Another way is through grants from the state or federal government. These grants can be used to pay for things like new police cars or to fix a broken streetlight.
TRUE/FALSE. one disadvantage of alternative dispute resolution is the amount of time it takes to reach an agreement.
One disadvantage of alternative dispute resolution is the amount of time it takes to reach an agreement. Given Statement are true .
What is Alternative Dispute Resolution ?
Alternative dispute resolution (ADR) refers to the various methods through which people can resolve conflicts without going to court. Mediation, arbitration, and neutral evaluation are examples of common ADR processes. These procedures are typically more private, less official, and less stressful than standard court proceedings.
What are the four alternatives to litigation?
Arbitration, mediation, negotiated rulemaking, impartial factfinding, and minitrials are all examples of ADR. With the exception of binding arbitration, the purpose of alternative dispute resolution (ADR) is to provide a forum for the parties to work toward a voluntary, consensual agreement rather than having a judge or other authority determine the matter. These procedures are typically more private, less official, and less stressful than standard court proceedings.
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TRUE/FALSE.the following formulas give the populations of three towns in terms of the number of years t since 1995.
Answer:
Explanation:
model for the population of Linwood is:
L=9156(1.06)t
So if for some unknown time point t, we have L=9850, we can simply set our model above equal to 9850 and solve for t.
9850 = 9156(1.06)t
9850/9156 = (1.06)t
To isolate t, we need to remove it from the exponent. To do this, we take the natural log of both sides. When t is an exponent inside of the log, we can pull it out of the log as a constant multiplier.
[Remember b*ln(a) = ln(ab)]
ln(9850/9156) = ln(1.06t) = t*ln(1.06)
Hence, t = ln(9850/9156) / ln(1.06). Plug this into your calculator and you are set!
g this chapter discusses five movements related to the treatment of mental illness in the early 1900s. these movements include the moral treatment, the mental hygiene movement, the community mental health movement, the legal advocacy movement, and the consumer. choose one of the movements and conduct additional research to learn more about it. briefly summarize your findings, including the types of services provided and to whom, effectiveness of services and primary funding sources.
The use social isolation thru psychiatric hospitals and “insane asylums,” as they had been recognized in the early 1900s, were used as punishment for people with mental ailments.
The usage of sure remedies for intellectual contamination changed with every scientific increase. Although hydrotherapy, metrazol convulsion, and insulin surprise therapy have been popular in the 1930s, those techniques gave manner to psychotherapy in the Forties. with the aid of the Fifties, medical doctors favored artificial fever therapy and electroshock therapy.
Moral treatment, a healing method that emphasized person and non secular development, and called for kindness on the part of all who got here in touch with the patient, flourished in American mental hospitals all through the primary half of of the 19th century.
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what did theodore rossevelt mean to compare his policy to a hand of cards
Answer:
Explanation:
Theodore Roosevelt, the 26th President of the United State of the America, became the President due to the assassination of the previous president. He has a reputation of being smart, energetic, and opinionated in the eyes of the general public. By 1889, he was the president of New York City's Board of Police Commissioner. As he gained fame by fighting corruption. The 25th President William Mckinly named him the Assistant Secretary of Navy. In his presidency he created many acts to help America.
He created something known as the Square Deal. A program that keeps the wealthy and power people to take advantage of the smaller business and the poor. This idea does not mean that the each person will become rich or the lazy will not be taken care by the government. This is where Theodore Roosevelt compared Square Deal to a hand of cards.
Thank you.
- Eddie
8. Read the paragraph from the speech in Passage 2.
From all this let us deduce a great truth: the characteristic of popular government is confidence in the people and severity towards itself. The whole development of our theory would end here if you had only to guide the Republic through calm waters; but the tempest roars, and the revolution imposes on you another task.
How does the last sentence of the paragraph contribute to Robespierre's justification of the use of terror?
a. It provides evidence showing why methods other than terror will not work.
b. It suggests that the use of terror is necessary in times of turmoil.
c. It outlines a reason why the government must protect liberty.
d. It promotes the use of terror as the only acceptable punishment.
The last sentence of the paragraph contribute to Robespierre's justification of the use of terror as It suggests that the use of terror is necessary in times of turmoil.
Who is Robespierre?Maximilien François Marie Isidore de Robespierre was a French lawyer and statesman who rose to prominence during the French Revolution as one of its most well-known, influential, and divisive characters.
Robespierre served as the prestigious Jacobin Club's president for a brief period of time and a member of Committee on Public Safety and the President of the National Convention.
What was Jacobin Club?A Jacobin was a supporter of the Jacobin Club, the most well-known political organization during the French Revolution (1789–1799). The organization earned its name from holding meetings at the Dominican Jacobins' Rue Saint-Honoré Monastery.
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how was India's social structure different than Egypt's? Which do you think is better?
Which conclusion regarding the populations of south american countries from 2010 to 2015 can be drawn from the map?.
French Guiana experienced the fastest increase in population of all the countries in South America from 2010 to 2015.
Give a basic introduction about South America including their boundaries.
South America is an extensively large continent situated in the western hemisphere, which is bounded by the great Pacific ocean on the west and half of the portion in the south, and Atlantic ocean in the east and north-eastern side.
It is comprised of about 13 countries which together form an entire landmass having an area of approximately 7 million square miles. It has a population of roughly about 500 million.
The major mineral resources that are found in this continent are mainly gold, silver, iron, copper, petroleum, and this directly enhances the economy of the continent.
This continent forms a tectonic plate commonly known as the South American plate, which shares a convergent plate boundary with the Pacific plate. This resulted in the subduction of denser Pacific plate below the South American plate and where the subducting plate led to the formation of the Andes mountains in the western part of the continent.
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