You have a cold gas of atoms, and you observe that if you shine light consisting of photons with energy 10 eV through the gas, some free electrons are observed, implying that a photon of this energy is able to ionize an atom in the gas. (a) If you find that the emitted electrons from the gas have a kinetic energy of 1 eV, what is the ionization energy of the cold atom

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Ionization Energy = 9 eV

Explanation:

If we apply the law of conservation of energy to the given situation, we will get the following equation:

[tex]Energy\ of\ Photon = Ionization\ Energy + Kinetic\ Energy\ of\ Electron\\[/tex]

where,

Energy of Photon = 10 eV

Ionization Energy = ?

Kinetic Energy of Electrons = 1 eV

Therefore,

[tex]10\ eV = Ionization\ Energy + 1\ eV\\Ionization\ Energy = 10\ eV - 1\ eV[/tex]

Ionization Energy = 9 eV


Related Questions

name the process which takes place when propene gas molecules are converted into a giant molecule​

Answers

Answer:

Polymerization, any process in which relatively small molecules, called monomers, combine chemically to produce a very large chainlike or network molecule, called a polymer. The monomer molecules may be all alike, or they may represent two, three, or more different compounds.

In both industry and research there are often times when one particular component of a mixture needs to be separated from a solution. Maybe it is a rare metal that is dissolved in a mixture of minerals. Maybe it is a particular protein from lysed plant cells. If the desired component is volatile, distillation could be used. But if the goal is to separate ions in solution, fractional precipitation is preferred.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

a. True

Explanation:

Distillation process is a process that is used to separate the components or the substances from the liquid mixtures by using selectively boiling and condensation.

While fractional precipitation is a process which separates the ions from solution based on the different solubilities.

Therefore, the answer is true.

Bears stop coming to a river ecosystem where they have been eating many fish each day. The fish the bears eat normally eat smaller fish, which eat plants along the river bottom.

What happens to the ecosystem?


Both the larger and the smaller fish populations grow quickly but then die out because the plant life is insufficient for them all to eat.

The larger fish population will drop first, and the smaller fish population will grow quickly. The plants will die off because too many of the smaller fish are eating them.

The larger fish population explodes at first, and the smaller fish population begins to drop. Eventually, the river runs out of smaller fish so larger fish die out, and the plant population grows.

The smaller fish population begins to eat more plants and to grow. The larger fish have more food to eat so their population is able to grow, too.

Answers

Answer:

The larger fish population explodes at first, and the smaller fish population begins to drop. Eventually, the river runs out of smaller fish so larger fish die out, and the plant population grows.

Explanation:

HELPP ASAP I WILL MARK BRAINIST


Answers

Answer:

I'm thinking ethier D or A

Explanation:

Please answer I will give you brainliest!!

Answers

Answer:

Warm front

Explanation:

A warm front forms when a warm air mass pushes into a cooler air mass, shown in the image to the right (A). Warm fronts often bring stormy weather as the warm air mass at the surface rises above the cool air mass, making clouds and storms. Warm fronts move more slowly than cold fronts because it is more difficult for the warm air to push the cold, dense air across the Earth's surface. Warm fronts often form on the east side of low-pressure systems where warmer air from the south is pushed north.

You will often see high clouds like cirrus, cirrostratus, and middle clouds like altostratus ahead of a warm front. These clouds form in the warm air that is high above the cool air. As the front passes over an area, the clouds become lower, and rain is likely. There can be thunderstorms around the warm front if the air is unstable.

On weather maps, the surface location of a warm front is represented by a solid red line with red, filled-in semicircles along it, like in the map on the right (B). The semicircles indicate the direction that the front is moving. They are on the side of the line where the front is moving. Notice on the map that temperatures at ground level are cooler in front of the front than behind it.

1) Heat is the ______ of energy and a unit is ____.
A: Measure; Joule
B: Measure; Kelvin
C: Movement; Kelvin
D: Movement; Joule

2) ______ is the internal energy of particles and when this motion is measured, the unit used is ___.
A: Heat; Joule
B: Thermal Energy; Kelvin
C: Thermal Energy; Joule
D: Heat; Kelvin

Answers

Answer:

Q1) B

Q2) C

Kelvin is the SI unit of temperature.

How many grams of N2 is needed to produce 2000 grams NH3?

Answers

Answer:

1644 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

N₂ + 3 H₂ ⇒ 2 NH₃

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 2000 g of NH₃

The molar mass of NH₃ is 17.03 g/mol.

2000 g × 1 mol/17.03 g = 117.4 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of N₂ needed to produce 117.4 moles of NH₃

The molar ratio of N₂ to NH₃ is 1:2. The moles of N₂ needed are 1/2 × 117.4 mol = 58.70 mol

Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 58.70 moles of N₂

The molar mass of N₂ is 28.01 g/mol.

58.70 mol × 28.01 g/mol = 1644 g

How many grams of potassium carbonate are needed to make 300ml of a 4.5M solution?

Answers

Answer:

186.3g

Explanation:

4.5moles of K₂CO₃  is in 1000ml

? moles of K₂CO₃ is in 300 ml

(4.5 × 300)/ 1000 = 1.35 moles of K₂CO₃

1 mole of K₂CO₃ = (39 × 2) + 12 + (16 × 3) = 78 + 12 + 48 = 138g

1.35 moles of K₂CO₃  = ?

= (1.35 × 138)/1 = 186.3g

What is the mass of 4.76 moles of Na3Po4?

SHOW WORK PLEASE - NO LINKS OR FILES(I will not open them)



( btw if you sent a link do not answer , I have already reported your accounts )

Answers

Answer:

780.354g

Explanation:

22.99(3)+30.97+16(4)

=163.94g/mol

163.94*4.76=780.354g...

Calculate the specific heat capacity for bone based on the above data. Show your work.

Answers

Answer:

What above data?

Explanation:

There is no data to be seen here.

Which is the function of the organ shown below

Answers

Answer:

c the pancreas produce enzyme that breakdown carbohydrate protein and fat

What is the empirical formula for a compound if a 2.50g sample contains 0.900g of calcium and 1.60g
of chlorine? (3pts]

Answers

Answer:

CaCl₂

Explanation:

First we convert the given masses of elements into moles, using their respective molar masses:

0.900 g Ca ÷ 40 g/mol = 0.0225 mol Ca1.60 g Cl ÷ 35.45 g/mol = 0.045 mol Cl

Now we divide those numbers of moles by the lowest value among them:

0.0225 mol Ca / 0.0225 mol = 10.045 mol Cl / 0.0225 mol = 2

Meaning the empirical formula for the compound is CaCl₂.

how real gases differ from ideal gases?​

Answers

An ideal gas is one that follows the gas laws at all conditions of temperature and pressure. To do so, the gas would need to completely abide by the kinetic-molecular theory. On the other hand, a real gas is a gas that does not behave according to the assumptions of the kinetic-molecular theory.

Furthermore, the particles of an ideal gas are extremely small and have a mass equivalent to practically zero. Ideal gas particles also have no volume.

An example of a real gas is helium, oxygen, and nitrogen.

What is the wavelength of a photon with an energy of 3.26 x 10-19 J?
A. 527 nm
B. 610 nm
C. 492 nm
D. 671 nm

Answers

Answer:

610 nm

Explanation:

Apx

is scandium a transition metal?​

Answers

Answer:no

Explanation:

Answer:

Scandium is a transition metal

Explanation:


Genes influence an organism's traits by coding for:
A
Cells

Answers

Answer:

First, the protein may be a structural protein, contributing to the physical properties of cells or organisms. ... Second, the protein may be an enzyme that catalyzes one of the chemical reactions of the cell. Therefore, by coding for proteins, genes determine two important facets of biological structure and function.

Explanation:

i think it will help you

How will an increase in wind speed affect soil erosion?

O A Soil erosion will increase.

O B. Soil erosion will decrease.

O C. Soil erosion will completely stop.

OD Soil erosion will remain the same.​

Answers

Answer:

A. Soil erosion will increase.

Option A is correct. Increase in wind speed will increase the rate of erosion.

The process of eroding, transferring, and depositing tiny particles as well as nutrients from the top layer of soil is known as soil erosion by wind.

In arid and semiarid regions, wind-driven soil erosion is a serious issue that impedes the environmental sustainability of animal husbandry and agriculture and threatens ecological security.

A wind that is blowing at 30 mph will erode at a rate that is more than 3 times faster than a wind that is blowing at 20 mph. As soil moisture rises, wind erosion declines. For instance, dry soil erodes approximately 1.3 times more quickly than soil with just enough moisture to support plant life.

Learn more about soil erosion;

https://brainly.com/question/9837143

What is the volume, in liters, of 0.350 mol of nitrogen gas at 32°C and
0.980 atm of pressure? *
A. 9.85 L
B. 8.94 L
C. 104.6 L
D. 0.94 L

Answers

Answer: The volume is 8.94 L.

Explanation:

Given: no. of moles = 0.350 mol,   Pressure = 0.980 atm

Temperature = [tex]32^{o}C = (32 + 273) K = 305 K[/tex]

Formula used to calculate the volume is as follows.

PV = nRT

where,

P = pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L atm/mol K

T = temperature

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]PV = nRT\\0.980 atm \times V = 0.350 mol \times 0.0821 L atm/mol K \times 305 K\\V = 8.94 L[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the volume is 8.94 L.

how many moles of an NH3 can be produced from 2.82 moles of nitrogen in the following reaction:

Answers

n(NH3)=n(N2)*2=3.76*2=7.52 moles
(based on chemical reaction rates)

What happens to the entropy when a solution is made?
A. The entropy increases.
B. The entropy decreases.
C. The entropy goes to zero.
D. The entropy is unaffected.

Answers

Answer:

The entropy increases

Explanation:

Just took the quiz

The more energy that particles have, the ___ they move.

Answers

The more energy that particles have, the more they move.

Which of the following is a characteristic shared by all living things?
A. They have tissues and organs,
B. They take in oxygen.
C. They make more individuals of the same kind.
D. They move.​

Answers

Answer; it’s either d or a. If it was be I would pick A. Not sure

t-Butyl alcohol was produced by the liquid-phase hydration (using water, W) of isobutene (I) over an Amberlyst-15 catalyst.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

This is because, The hydroboration oxidation of an alkene which is isobutene in the presence of a catalyst will result to alcohol as the product . Therefore, the OH group will attach or link itself to the carbon which is less obstructed. Thus this reaction is in accordance to Anti-Markownikoff's rule.

So isobutene on hydroboration oxidation will produce ter isobutyl alcohol.

What's you're favorite year?

Answers

Answer:

2020 cause of the lockdown

Explanation:

Here are the atomic masses of hypothetical elements:
X = 13.25 amu
Y = 69.23 amu
Z = 109.34 amu
3.8 moles of X2Y5Z3 is equivalent to how many grams?
Enter your answer to zero decimal places (round to the ones place). Do
not include the units of "g", just the numerical answer.

Answers

Answer:

2663 g

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the molar mass Of X₂Y₅Z₃. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of X₂Y₅Z₃ = (13.25×2) + (69.23×5) + (109.34×3)

= 26.5 + 346.15 + 328.02

= 700.67 g/mol

Finally, we shall determine the mass of 3.8 moles of X₂Y₅Z₃. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of X₂Y₅Z₃ = 700.67 g/mol

Mole of X₂Y₅Z₃ = 3.8 moles

Mass of X₂Y₅Z₃ =?

Mass = mole × molar mass

Mass of X₂Y₅Z₃ = 3.8 × 700.67

Mass of X₂Y₅Z₃ = 2663 g

Therefore, the of 3.8 moles of X₂Y₅Z₃ is

2663 g

How many grams are there in 1.8055 x 10^25 molecules of sodium sulfate? Hint: Convert to moles first

Answers

Answer:

4258.82 g of Na₂SO₄

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained;

Number of molecules of Na₂SO₄ = 1.8055x10²⁵ molecules.

Number of mole of Na₂SO₄ =?

From Avogadro's hypothesis,

6.02×10²³ molecules = 1 mole

Therefore,

6.02×10²³ molecules = 1 mole of Na₂SO₄

Next, we shall determine the mass of 1 mole of Na₂SO₄. This can be obtained as follow:

1 mole of Na₂SO₄ = (23×2) + 32 + (16×4)

= 46 + 32 + 64

= 142 g

Thus,

6.02×10²³ molecules = 142 g of Na₂SO₄

Finally, we shall determine the mass of Na₂SO₄ that contains 1.8055x10²⁵ molecules. This can be obtained as follow:

6.02×10²³ molecules = 142 g of Na₂SO₄

Therefore,

1.8055x10²⁵ molecules

= (1.8055x10²⁵ × 142) / 6.02×10²³

= 4258.82 g of Na₂SO₄

Thus, 4258.82 g of Na₂SO₄ contains 1.8055x10²⁵ molecules

A 25.0 mL NaOH solution of unknown concentration was titrated with a 0.189 M HCl solution. 19.6 mL HCl was required to reach the equivalence point. In a separate titration, a 10.0 mL H3PO4 solution was titrated with the same NaOH solution. This time, 34.9 mL NaOH was required to reach the equivalence point. What is the concentration of the H3PO4 solution

Answers

Answer:

0.172 M

Explanation:

The reaction for the first titration is:

HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O

First we calculate how many HCl moles reacted, using the given concentration and volume:

19.6 mL * 0.189 M = 3.704 mmol HCl

As one HCl mol reacts with one NaOH mol, there are 3.704 NaOH mmoles in 25.0 mL of solution. With that in mind we determine the NaOH solution concentration:

3.704 mmol / 25.0 mL = 0.148 M

As for the second titration:

H₃PO₄ + 3NaOH → Na₃PO₄ + 3H₂O

We determine how many NaOH moles reacted:

34.9 mL * 0.148 M = 5.165 mmol NaOH

Then we convert NaOH moles into H₃PO₄ moles, using the stoichiometric coefficients:

5.165 mmol NaOH * [tex]\frac{1mmolH_3PO_4}{3mmolNaOH}[/tex] = 1.722 mmol H₃PO₄

Finally we determine the H₃PO₄ solution concentration:

1.722 mmol / 10.0 mL = 0.172 M

which solution has a higher percent ionization of the acid , a .10 M solution of HC2H3O2 (aw) or a .010 M solution of HC2H3O2(aq)

Answers

Answer:

0.0010 M of HC2H302(aq)

Mechanical digestion begins in the_____ and involves physical processes, such as chewing.​

Answers

Answer:

begins in the mouth

Which of the following is an advantage of asexual reproduction compared to sexual reproduction?

Both will produce genetically identical offspring from the parent.

Sexual reproduction will increase genetic variability within a species.

Asexual reproduction requires less energy and will produce more offspring over time.

Sexual reproduction has minimal changes of mutations compared to asexual reproduction.

Answers

Explanation:

sexual reproduction has minimal changes of mutations compared to asexual reproduction

Answer:

sexual reproduction has minimal changes of mutations compared to asexual reproduction

I hope this helps

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