You just inherited a trust that will pay you $100,000 per year in perpetuity. However, the first payment will not occur for exactly five more years. Assuming a 10% annual interest rate, what is the value of this trust?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

PV= $620,921.32

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Cash flow (Cf)= $100,000

Interest rate (i)= 7.25%

First, we need to calculate the value of the investment at the moment of the first payment (five years from now). To calculate the present value we need to use the following formula:

PV= Cf / i

PV= 100,000 / 0.1

PV= $1,000,000

Now, the value today:

PV= FV / (1 + i)^n

PV= 1,000,000 / (1.1^5)

PV= $620,921.32


Related Questions

Mickley Company’s plantwide predetermined overhead rate is $20.00 per direct labor-hour and its direct labor wage rate is $15.00 per hour. The following information pertains to Job A-500: Direct materials $ 280 Direct labor $ 150 Required: 1. What is the total manufacturing cost assigned to Job A-500? 2. If Job A-500 consists of 70 units, what is the unit product cost for this job? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below;

1.

Total hours for job A - 500

= Direct labor ÷direct labor wage rate

= $150 ÷ $15

= 10

Total over head cost = overhead cost per labor hours × no. of labor hours

= $20 × 10

= $200

total manufacturing cost = Direct materials cost + Direct labor cost + Total over head cost

= $280 + $150 + $200

= $630

2.  

Cost assigned to each unit

= total manufacturing cost ÷  number of units

= $630 ÷ 70

= $9

A company enters a futures contract to sell 50,000 units of a commodity for 70 cents per unit. The initial margin is $4,000 and the maintenance margin is $3,000. What change in the futures price (per unit) would lead to a margin call?

Answers

Answer:

72 cents

Explanation:

There is going to be a margin call when greater than 1000 dollars has been lost from the margin. Then the balance in the account is going to be smaller than that of the maintenance margin. so 1 cent increase in the price would bring about a lossof

0.01 * 50000

= $500

if the increase in the future price is about 2 cents then there would be a margin call.

70+2 = 72cents, this is when there would be a margin call

A company needs 550,000 items per year. It costs the company $330 to prepare a production run of these items and $5 to produce each item. If it also costs the company $0.75 per year for each item stored, find the number of items that should be produced in each run so that total costs of production and storage are minimized. items/run

Answers

Answer:

Company A

The number of items that should be produced in each run to minimize total costs of production and storage is:

= 22,000 units

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Total annual demand = 550,000 units

Cost per production run = $330

Cost per unit = $5

Storage (holding) cost per item = $0.75

The number of items that should be produced in each run to minimize total costs of production and storage is given by Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) formula

= square root of (2 * 550,000 * $330)/$0.75

= square root of $363,000,000/$0.75

= square root of 484,000,000

= 22,000 units

Maxwell Washington's weekly gross earnings for the week ending March 9 were $2,620, and her federal income tax withholding was $550.20. Assuming the social security tax rate is 6% and Medicare tax is 1.5% of all earnings, what is Washington's net pay?

Answers

Answer:

1 million

Explanation:

Griffin Co. is considering the investment of $136,000 in a new machine. The machine will generate cash flow of $22,500 per year for each year of its eight-year life and will have a salvage value of $8,000 at the end of its life. Griffin Co.'s cost of capital is 8 percent.(a) Calculate the net present value of the proposed investment. Ignore income taxes, and round all answers to the nearest $1. (b) What will the internal rate of return on this investment be relative to the cost of capital?

Answers

Answer:

$-2,378.47

7.55

Explanation:

Net present value is the present value of after-tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.  

NPV can be calculated using a financial calculator  

Only projects with a positive NPV should be accepted. A project with a negative NPV should not be chosen because it isn't profitable.  

When choosing between positive NPV projects, choose the project with the highest NPV first because it is the most profitable.

Cash flow in year 0 = $-136,000

Cash flow in year 1 to 7 = $22,500

Cash flow in year 2 = $22,500 + 8,000

I = 8 %

NPV = $-2,378.47

IRR = 7.55

To find the NPV using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.  

3. Press compute  

To find the IRR using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the IRR button and then press the compute button

Categorize each scenario as describing a movement along a demand curve or a shift of the demand curve.

a. College students rush and buy discount furniture to take advantage of a one-day sale
b. Students eat out more often as the federal government increase how much grant money it provides
c. College students reduce how detergent they for each of laundry response to higher detergent prices.
d. College students purchase many more energy drinks during finals week than during the rest of the semester.

Answers

Answer:

a, a movement along a demand curve

b. shift of the demand curve.

c. a movement along a demand curve

d. shift of the demand curve.

Explanation:

Only a change in the price of a good leads to a movement along the demand curve of that good. Also, only a change in the price of the good would lead to an increase or decrease in the quantity demanded of that good.

Other factors other than the change in the price of the good would lead to a shift of the demand curve. Some of those factors include :

1. a change in consumers' expectation

2. a change in the taste of consumers

3. a change in income

a. A discount would reduce the price of furniture, as a result the quantity demanded would increase. There would be a movement down along the demand curve.

b. As a result of the increase in grant, the income of students increase. this would lead to an increase in demand. the demand curve would shift outward

c. As a result of higher prices, the quantity demanded of detergents would reduce. This would lead to a movement up along the demand curve for detergents

d. An increase in demand for energy drinks is as a result of a change in taste. this would lead to an outward shift of the demand curve

Assume that Division Blue has achieved a yearly income from operations of $166,000 using $976,000 of invested assets. If management has set a minimum acceptable return of 8%, the residual income is a.$166,000 b.$105,504 c.$70,336 d.$87,920

Answers

Answer:

d.$87,920

Explanation:

Residual Income = Net Income - Cost of Investment

therefore

Residual Income = $166,000 - ($976,000 x 8%)

                            = $87,920

Redeker Company purchased equipment on January 1, 2016, for $90,000. It is estimated that the equipment will have a $5,000 salvage value at the end of its 5-year useful life. It is also estimated that the equipment will produce 100,000 units over its 5-year life.

Required:
Compute the amount of depreciation expense for the year ended December 31, 2016, using the straight-line method of depreciation

Answers

Answer:

to the end of the sixth year;

b/ The number of years required before the capital stock exceeds $200 000.

If the straight-line method of depreciation were used in the given case, the amount of depreciation expense for the year ending December 31, 2016, would be $17,000.

What is the depreciation?

Depreciation is the measurement for the decline in any assets because over time, wear, use, and tear, or devolution cause an asset's monetary value to drop.

Depreciation, or a decline in asset value, can be brought forward on by a variety of other variables, such as bad market conditions, etc.

Computation of depreciation:

According to the given case,

Equipment Cost = $90,000

Salvage Value = $5,000

Useful Life = 5 years

Depreciation per Year = (Cost of asset – Salvage Value)/5 years

Depreciation per Year = ($90,000-$5,000/5)

Depreciation per Year = $17,000

Therefore, the depreciation as per straight line method would be $17,000.

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XYZ pays for 40% of its raw materials purchases in the month of purchase and 60% in the following month. Budgeted cost of materials purchases in July is $256,550 and $278,050 in Aug. Total budgeted cash disbursements for materials purchases in August is:______.
A) S265,150
B) $153,930
C) $166,830
D) S111,220

Answers

Answer:

$265,150

Explanation:

Cost of material purchases in July

= 256,550 × 60/100

= 256,550×0.6

= 153,930

Cost of purchases in August

= 278,050×40/100

= 278,050×0.4

= 111,220

Total cash disbursement

= 111,220+153,930

= $265,150

1 Cash on hand at the company and not yet deposited at the bank. 4,800
2 EFT for monthly utility bill not yet recorded by the company. 1,600
3 Note collected by the bank and not yet recorded by the company. 10,200
4 Interest collected by the bank from note in #3 not yet recorded by the company. 1,300
5 A check witten for insurance expense for $90 was cashed. The check was recorded on the books for $160. ?
6 Checks written by the company but not yet processed by the bank. 2,600
7 Service fee charged by bank but not yet recorded by the company. 100
8 Customer checks determined by the bank to have nonsufficient funds. 3,000
Bank balance at the end of the period. 16,990
Company balance at the end of the period. 12,320
Required:
1-a. What is the revised Cash balance at the end of the period?
1-b. Is the bank reconciliation in balance?
Yes
No
2-a. What is the balance in Cash if the entry to correct the insurance payment hasn't been made?
2-b. Would the bank reconciliation still be in balance?
Yes
No
3. Which statement below is true regarding the effect of the company incorrectly recording a customer deposit at $180,000 rather than $18,000?
No effect on the bank reconciliation.
The difference of $162,000 will be subtracted from the book balance.
The difference of $162,000 will be added to the book balance.
The bank balance will be increased by $180,000.

Answers

Answer:

1 a. $19,190

1 b. Yes

2 a. $19,050

2 b. No

3. The difference of $162,000 will be subtracted from the book balance.

Explanation:

Reconciliation Statement:

Balance as per bank  $16,990

Add: deposits  $4,800

Less; Outstanding Checks - $2,600

Adjusted Bank Balance  $ 19,190

Balance as per Books $12,320

Less: EFT on monthly bills - $1,600

Add: Notes Collected  $10,200

Add: Interest On notes   $1,300

Less: Error in recording   $70

Add: Service Fees -  $100

Less : Checks returned  -$3,000

Adjusted Balance of Books $19,190

Rocky Mountain Corporation makes two types of hiking boots—Xactive and Pathbreaker. Data concerning these two product lines appear below: Xactive Pathbreaker Direct materials per unit $ 64.00 $ 50.20 Direct labor cost per unit $ 17.40 $ 12.20 Direct labor-hours per unit 1.4 DLHs 1 DLHs Estimated annual production and sales 17,000 units 67,000 units The company has a conventional costing system in which manufacturing overhead is applied to units based on direct labor-hours. Data concerning manufacturing overhead and direct labor-hours for the upcoming year appear below: Estimated total manufacturing overhead $1,743,360 Estimated total direct labor-hours 90,800 DLHs

Requried:
a. Compute the predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hours.
b. Using the predetermined overhead rate and other data from the problem, determine the unit product cost of each product.

Answers

Answer:

1a. Predetermined overhead rate = Estimated total manufacturing overhead / Estimated total direct labor-hours

Predetermined overhead rate = $1,743,360 / 90,800 DLHs

Predetermined overhead rate = $19.20 per DLH

1b.                     Computation of Unit Product Cost

                                                                    Xactive    Pathbreaker

Direct material                                             $64.00    $50.20

Direct Labor                                                 $17.40     $12.20

Manufacturing overhead ((1.4, 1)*$19.20)   $26.88    $19.20

Unit product cost                                        $108.28  $81.60

Minor Electric has received a special one-time order for 1,500 light fixtures (units) at $5 per unit. Minor currently produces and sells 7,500 units at $6.00 each. This level represents 75% of its capacity. Production costs for these units are $4.50 per unit, which includes $3.00 variable cost and $1.50 fixed cost. To produce the special order, a new machine needs to be purchased at a cost of $1,000 with a zero salvage value. Management expects no other changes in costs as a result of the additional production. Should the company accept the special order?
A. No, because additional production would exceed capacity.
B. No, because incremental costs exceed incremental revenue.
C. No because incrementa conse o Yes, because incremental revenue exceeds incremental costs.
D. Yes, because incremental costs exceed incremental revenues.
E. No, because the incremental revenue is too low.

Answers

Answer:

D. Yes, because incremental costs exceed incremental revenues.

Explanation:

Given that

The Selling price of the order  is $5

The Variable cost of manufacturing is $3

The Contribution per unit is $2

The Number of units is 1500

now  

Total contribution

= 1500 × $2

= $3,000

Less: Machine costs ($1000)

Tota incremental revenue $2,000

As the incremental revenue is positive and  exceeds the incremental cost so the special order can be accepted  

Why do you think demand analysis is essential for businesses?

Answers

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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Question: Why do you think demand analysis is essential for businesses?

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Answer: Demand analysis is the process of understanding the customer demand for a product or service in a target market. Companies use demand analysis techniques to determine if they can successfully enter a market and generate expected profits to expand their business operations. It also gives a better understanding of the high-demand markets for the company’s offerings, using which businesses can determine the viability of investing in each of these markets. The importance of demand analysis in the business decision is that it helps firms design their pricing policy. The Firm can choose either to lower or raise a product’s price by observing the trend of consumer demand for that product. Producers can’t fix the price for their products without first understanding the market demand for them. These are reasons why I think demand analysis is essential for businesses

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what are the types of enterpreneuship​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:Empreendedorismo Social.

Empreendedorismo de Negócios.

Empreendedorismo Corporativo ou Intraempreendedorismo.

Empreendedorismo Feminino.

Empreendedorismo Individual.

Empreendedorismo Verde.

Empreendedorismo Informal.

Empreendedorismo de Franquias.

Answer:

Small business entrepreneurship. A majority of businesses are small businesses. People interested in small business entrepreneurship are most likely to make a profit that supports their family and a modest ...

Large company entrepreneurship. Large company entrepreneurship is when a company has a finite amount of life cycles. ...

Scalable startup entrepreneurship. This kind of entrepreneurship is when entrepreneurs believe that their company can change the world.

Social entrepreneurship. An entrepreneur who wants to solve social problems with their products and services is in this category of entrepreneurship.

Innovative entrepreneurship. Innovative entrepreneurs are people who are constantly coming up with new ideas and inventions. They take these ideas and turn them into business ventures.

Explanation:

Mr. Hopper expects to retire in 30 years, and he wishes to accumulate $1,000,000 in his retirement fund by that time. If the interest rate is 12% per year, how much should Mr. Hopper put into his retirement fund at the end of each year in order to achieve this goal

Answers

Answer:

Annual deposit = $4100

Explanation:

Annual deposit = $4100

Number of years for retirement = 30 years

Future value of money = $1000000

Interest rate = 12%

Now use the below formula to find the annuity amount.

Annual deposit = Future value (A/F, r, n)

Annual deposit = 1000000 (A/F, 12%, 30)

Annual deposit = 1000000(0.0041)

Annual deposit = $4100

The amount Mr Hopper should put in his retirement fund each year is $4143.66.

In order to determine the amount of money Mr. Hopper should deposit each year, this formula would be used:

Yearly payment = future value / annuity factor

Annuity factor = {[(1+r)^n] - 1} / r

Where:  

R = interest rate  

N = number of years  

Annuity factor = [(1.12)^30 - 1] / 0.12 = 241.332684

Yearly payment = $1,000,000 / 241.332684 = $4143.66

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Cox Engineering performs cement core tests in its laboratory. The following standards have been set for each core test performed: Std. Hours or Quantity Std. Price or Rate Direct materials 3 pounds $0.75 per pound Direct labor 0.4 hours $12 per hour During March the laboratory performed 2,000 core tests. The following events occurred during March: 8,600 pounds of sand were purchased at a cost of $7,310. 7,200 pounds of sand were used for core tests. 840 actual direct labor hours were worked at a cost of $8,610. The direct material usage variance for March is:

Answers

Answer:

1200 U

Explanation:

Standard of material usage:

Material required 3 pounds per test

2000 core tests performed

Standard usage : 2,000 test * 3 pound per test = 6000 pounds

Actual usage of material = 7,200

Variance = 1,200 unfavorable.

A bond with a face value of $1,000 has 10 years until maturity, carries a coupon rate of 7.3%, and sells for $1,170. Interest is paid annually.a. If the bond has a yield to maturity of 10.7% 1 year from now, what will its price be at that time? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your anser to nearest whole number.)b. What will be the annual rate of return on the bond? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places. Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign.)c. Now assume that interest is paid semiannually. What will be the annual rate of return on the bond?Slightly greater than your part b answerSlightly less than your part b answerd. If the inflation rate during the year is 3%, what is the annual real rate of return on the bond? (Assume annual interest payments.) (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places. Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign.)

Answers

Answer:

a. Price 1 year later = $810

b. Annual rate of return on the bond = -24.53%

c. Since -24.79% is lower than -24.53% obtained part b, this implies that annual rate of return is slightly less than our part b answer.

d. Annual real rate of return on the bond = -26.73%

Explanation:

a. If the bond has a yield to maturity of 10.7% 1 year from now, what will its price be at that time? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to nearest whole number.)

This can be calculated as follows:

Price 1 year later = Coupon rate * Par value / Yield to maturity * (1 - 1 / (100% + Yield to maturity)^Years to maturity) + Par value / (100% + Yield to maturity)^Years to maturity = 7.3% * 1000 / 10.7% * (1 - 1 / (100% + 10.7%)^9) + 1000 / (100% + 10.7%)^9 = $810

b. What will be the annual rate of return on the bond? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places. Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign.)

This can be calculated as follows:

Annual rate of return on the bond = (Price 1 year later + Coupon rate * Par value) / Price now - 1 = (810 + 7.3% * 1000) / 1170 - 1 = -24.53%

c. Now assume that interest is paid semiannually. What will be the annual rate of return on the bond?Slightly greater than your part b answer Slightly less than your part b answer

This can be determined as follows:

Price 1 year later = (Coupon rate / 2) * Par value / (Yield to maturity / 2) * (1 - 1 / (100% + (Yield to maturity / 2))^(Years to maturity * 2)) + Par value / (100% + (Yield to maturity / 2))^(Years to maturity * 2) = (7.3% / 2) * 1000 / (10.7% / 2) * (1 - 1 / (100% + (10.7% / 2))^(9 * 2)) + 1000 / (100% + (10.7% / 2))^(9 * 2) = $807

Annual rate of return on the bond = (Price 1 year later + Coupon rate * Par value) / Price now - 1 = (807 + (7.3% / 2) * 1000) / 1170 - 1 = -24.79%

Since -24.79% is lower than -24.53% obtained part b, this implies that annual rate of return is slightly less than our part b answer.

d. If the inflation rate during the year is 3%, what is the annual real rate of return on the bond? (Assume annual interest payments.) (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places. Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign.)

This can be calculated as follows:

Annual real rate of return on the bond = (1 + nominal return) / (1 + inflation)-1 = (1 - 24.53%) / (1 +3 %) - 1 = -26.73%

You own a bond that has a duration of 7 years. Interest rates are currently 8%, but you believe the Fed is about to increase interest rates by 28 basis points. Your predicted price change on this bond is ________.
a. +1.81%
b. +6.48%
c. −6.48%
d. −1.81%

Answers

The answer could be D but if not then it has to be C

Total assets were $78,000 and total liabilities were $42,000 at the beginning of the year. Net income for the year was $15,500, and dividends of $5,000 were declared and paid during the year.

Required:
Calculate total stockholders' equity at the end of the year.

Answers

Answer:

$46,500

Explanation:

Accounting equation is stated as :

Assets = Equity + Liabilities

therefore,

Equity = Assets - Liabilities

Equity at Beginning of the Period :

Equity = Assets - Liabilities

           = $78,000 - $42,000

           = $36,000

Equity at end of the Period

Closing Equity Balance = Opening Balance + Net Income - Dividends

                                       = $36,000 + $15,500 - $5,000

                                       = $46,500

Gray, Stone, and Lawson open an accounting practice on January 1, 2016, in San Diego, California, to be operated as a partnership. Gray and Stone will serve as the senior partners because of their years of experience. To establish the business, Gray, Stone, and Lawson contribute cash and other properties valued at $410,000, $340,000, and $170,000, respectively. An articles of partnership agreement is drawn up. It has the following stipulations:
Personal drawings are allowed annually up to an amount equal to 10 percent of the beginning capital balance for the year.
Profits and losses are allocated according to the following plan:
1. A salary allowance is credited to each partner in an amount equal to $8 per billable hour worked by that individual during the year.
2. Interest is credited to the partners’ capital accounts at the rate of 12 percent of the average monthly balance for the year (computed without regard for current income or drawings).
3. An annual bonus is to be credited to Gray and Stone. Each bonus is to be 10 percent of net income after subtracting the bonus, the salary allowance, and the interest. Also included in the agreement is the provision that there will be no bonus if there is a net loss or if salary and interest result in a negative remainder of net income to be distributed.
4. Any remaining partnership profit or loss is to be divided evenly among all partners.
Because of financial shortfalls encountered in getting the business started, Gray invests an additional $9,200 on May 1, 2016. On January 1, 2017, the partners allow Monet to buy into the partnership. Monet contributes cash directly to the business in an amount equal to a 20 percent interest in the book value of the partnership property subsequent to this contribution. The partnership agreement as to splitting profits and losses is not altered upon Monet’s entrance into the firm; the general provisions continue to be applicable. The billable hours for the partners during the first three years of operation follow:
2016 2017 2018
Gray 2,020 4,200 2,130
Stone 1,680 2,300 1,860
Lawson 3,700 1,620 1,550
Monet 0 1,430 1,820
The partnership reports net income for 2016 through 2018 as follows:
2016 $98,000
2017 (44,400)
2018 236,000
Each partner withdraws the maximum allowable amount each year.
A. Determine the allocation of income for each of these three years.
B. Prepare in appropriate form a statement of partners’ capital for the year ending December 31, 2018.

Answers

Answer:

thast way too long for just 10 points

Explanation:

sy

Alexandria's Dance Studio is currently an all-equity firm with earnings before interest and taxes of $338,000 and a cost of equity of 14.2%. The tax rate is 34%. Alexandria is considering adding $400,000 of debt with a coupon rate of 7% to her capital structure. The debt will be sold at par value. What is the levered value of the equity?

Answers

Answer:

$1,306,986

Explanation:

Calculation to determine What is the levered value of the equity

First step is to calculate the VL

VL = {[$338,000 × (1 - .34)] / .142} + (.34 × $400,000)

VL= $1,706,986

Now let calculate the levered value of the equity (VE)

VE = $1,706,986 - $400,000

VE = $1,306,986

Therefore the levered value of the equity is $1,306,986

The information below applies to a competitive firm that sells its output for $40 per unit.

• When the firm produces and sells 150 units of output, its average total cost is $24.50.
• When the firm produces and sells 151 units of output, its average total cost is $24.55.

How does the firm's marginal revenue (MR) compare to its marginal cost (MC) when it increases its output from 150 units to 151 units?
a. MR exceeds MC by $7.95.
b. MR exceeds MC by $11.05.
c. MC exceeds MR by $11.05.
d. MC exceeds MR by $13.50.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Marginal cost is the change in total cost when output is increased by 1 unit

total cost = average cost x quantity

Marginal cost = (151 x 24.55) - (150 x 24.50) = 32.05

marginal

Define and explain SMART?

Answers

Being smart is something that's grown and cultivated, often by being curious enough to seek out new information and by recognising what you don't already know. Being smart is the ability to put ideas together, and create solutions to problems. Being smart is the ability to focus, concentrate, and communicate.

Transaction-processing systems _____.
a. involve low volumes of data
b. require maximum human involvement
c. require extensive managerial judgment
d. involve operations that are repetitive

Answers

Answer:

d. involve operations that are repetitive

Explanation:

Transaction-processing systems can be defined as a system used by businesses to process their daily transactions by collecting, storing, modifying and retrieving of related data (informations). It's commonly used by businesses that deals with e-commerce (online transactions) and as such involves a request by a customer, an acknowledgement by the company, an action in response to the request and an output to the customer.

Transaction-processing systems involve operations that are repetitive.

Complete accounting cycle and financial statements
The city council of E. Staatsboro approved the following budget for the General Fund for fiscal year 2019.
Estimated Revenues
Property taxes $335,000
License fees 40,000
Fines and penalties 15,000
Total revenues $390,000
Appropriations
Salaries $350,000
Supplies and utilities 30,000
Debt service 3,000
Total appropriations 383,000
Budgeted Increase in Fund Balance $7,000
The postclosing trial balance for the fund, as of December 31, 2018, was as follows:
Debits Credits
Cash $15,000
Vouchers payable $8,000
Fund balance (unassigned) 7,000
$15,000 $15,000
The following transactions and events occurred during FY 2019.
1. Levied property taxes of $335,000 and mailed tax bills to property owners.
2. Borrowed $300,000 on tax anticipation notes at an interest rate of 1 percent per annum.
3. Ordered supplies expected to cost $18,000.
4. The supplies arrived, along with an invoice for $19,000; the city paid the invoice immediately.
5. Received cash ($383,000) from the following sources: property taxes ($330,000), licenses and fees ($38,000), fines and penalties ($15,000).
6. Paid cash for the following purposes: unpaid vouchers at the start of year ($8,000); salaries ($340,000); utility bills ($11,000).
7. Repaid the tax anticipation notes 6 months after date of borrowing, with interest.
8. Processed a budgetary interchange, increasing the appropriation for supplies and utilities by $2,000 and reducing the appropriation for salaries by the same amount.
9. Will pay salaries for the last few days in December, amounting to $2,000, at the end of the first pay period in January 2020; also, received in early January 2020 a utilities invoice for $1,000 applicable to December 2019.
Use the preceding information to do the following:
a. Prepare journal entries to record the budget and the listed transactions and events.
b. Prepare a preclosing trial balance.
c. Prepare a balance sheet; a statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balance; and a budgetary comparison schedule.

Answers

The correct answer is d

New lithographic equipment, acquired at a cost of $800,000 at the beginning of a fiscal year, has an estimated useful life of five years and an estimated residual value of $90,000. The manager requested information regarding the effect of alternative methods on the amount of depreciation expense each year. On the basis of the data presented to the manager, the double-declining-balance method was selected. In the first week of the fifth year, the equipment was sold for $135,000. Required: 1. Determine the annual depreciation expense for each of the estimated five years of use, the accumulated depreciation at the end of each year, and the book value of the equipment at the end of each year by (a) the straight-line method and (b) the double declining- balance method. 2. On January 1, journalize the entry to record the sale. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. 3. On January 1, journalize the entry to record the sale, assuming that the equipment was sold for $88,750 instead of $135,000. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.

Answers

Answer:

Alternative Depreciation Methods

(a) the straight-line method calculations:

Annual depreciation expense for each of the five years of use = $142,000 ($710,000/5)

(b) the double declining- balance method calculations:

Depreciation rate = 100%/5 * 2 = 40%

1st year Depreciation = $320,000 ($800,000 * 40%)

2nd year Depreciation = $192,000 ($480,000 * 40%)

3rd year Depreciation = $115,200 ($288,000 * 40%)

4th year Depreciation = $69,120 ($172,800 * 40%)

5th year Depreciation = $13,680 ($103,680 - $90,000)

2. Journal Entries (double-declining-balance method):

Debit Sale of Equipment $800,000

Credit Equipment $800,000

To transfer the equipment to Sale of Equipment account.

Debit Accumulated Depreciation $696,320

Credit Sale of Equipment $696,320

To transfer the accumulated depreciation to Sale of Equipment account.

Debit Cash $135,000

Credit Sale of Equipment $135,000

To record the proceeds from the sale of the equipment.

3. Journal Entries (double-declining-balance method):

Debit Sale of Equipment $800,000

Credit Equipment $800,000

To transfer the equipment to Sale of Equipment account.

Debit Accumulated Depreciation $696,320

Credit Sale of Equipment $696,320

To transfer the accumulated depreciation to Sale of Equipment account.

Debit Cash $88,750

Credit Sale of Equipment $88,750

To record the proceeds from the sale of the equipment.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cost of the new lithographic equipment = $800,000

Estimated useful life = 5 years

Estimated residual value = $90,000

Depreciable amount = $710,000 ($800,000 - $90,000)

Sales proceeds in the first week of the fifth year = $135,000

One of the objectives of accounting is to help investors and creditors assess the amount, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows to them.
a. cannot say if it is true or false given the limited information provided
b. this is always a false statement
c. although false for most of the times, there are several exceptions detailed in Canadian GAAP
d. this is always a true statement
e. although true for most of the times, there are several exceptions detailed in Canadian GAAP

Answers

Answer: d. this is always a true statement

Explanation:

Accounting is very important in decision making because it provides figures that are useful in planning for the future of an investment. The information provided from accounting analysis helps us determine the amount of cashflows as well as the timing and uncertainty of same.

This is done through various formulas such as Discounted cash flow analysis and Residual income measures. Accounting is therefore invaluable to the financial industry because without it, we would stand a far worse chance of planning for business projects.

Holling Inc. uses the weighted-average method in its process costing. The following data concern the company’s Mixing Department for the month of December. Materials Conversion Work in process, December 1 $ 8,130 $ 9,128 Cost added to production in the Mixing Department during December $ 226,500 $ 284,232 Equivalent units of production for December 9,900 9,400 Required: Compute the cost per equivalent unit for materials and conversion for the Mixing Department in December. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

                     Statement of Cost per equivalent unit

Particulars                                                 Materials        Conversion

Cost of beginning work in process           $8,130             $9,128

Add: Costs added during the month        $226,500        $284,232

Total cost A                                                 $234,630       $293,360

Number of equivalent units B                       9,900             9,400  

Cost per equivalent unit (A/B)                  $23.70           $31.21      

Assume you are Andy Pforzheimer, owner of Barcelona Restaurants, and you are involved in intense conflict with one of your restaurant managers. You realize that the conflict has escalated to the point at which it is no longer functional conflict and you wish to de-escalate it. Which of the following actions should you avoid to help de-escalate the conflict?

a. Stay focused on issues, not emotions
b. Communicate hostility verbally or through body language
c. Reject all requests from the Start
d. Raise your voice to get attention about important points

Answers

Answer:

Barcelona Restaurants

Actions to avoid to help de-escalate non-functional conflicts are:

b. Communicate hostility verbally or through body language

c. Reject all requests from the Start

d. Raise your voice to get attention about important points

Explanation:

While functional conflicts are viewed as positive and beneficial to an organization because of the role they play to improve performance, therefore, efforts should be made to de-escalate non-functional workplace conflicts.  The efforts should hover around adapting effective communication skills, avoiding immediate reactions, and setting appropriate parameters for acceptable conflicts.

Your grandparents put $10,200 into an account so that you would have spending money in college. You put the money into an account that will earn an APR of 4.19 percent compounded monthly. If you expect that you will be in college for 4 years, how much can you withdraw each month?

Answers

Answer:

Monthly withdrawal = $ 231.17 per month

Explanation:

Below is the calculation:

Deposit amount in the bank = $10200

Interest rate earned by the deposit = 4.19%

Monthly interest rate = 4.19% / 12 = 0.34917%

Number of periods = 4 years x 12 = 48

Amount in the account = Monthly withdrawal x (P/A, 0.34917%, 48)

10200 = Monthly withdrawal x 44.12246

Monthly withdrawal = 10200/44.12246

Monthly withdrawal = $ 231.17 per month

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