Answer: Nervous system, skeletal system, muscular system. The nervous system control the muscles and the skeletal system helps to support those muscles.
Explanation:
The nervous system consists of a set of cells specialized in conducting electrical and chemical signals, called neurons, and glial cells that are supportive. The nervous system picks up external stimuli from the environment or signals from the organism itself (internal stimuli), and this information is transmitted by nerves to the brain, where everything is processed and a signal is emitted that causes the contraction of certain muscles.
The nervous system is divided into central and peripheral systems. The central nervous system comprises the spinal cord and brain, while the peripheral nervous system comprises the nerves that connect the central nervous system to the body. Within the peripheral nervous system, there is a sensory (afferent) nervous system responsible for incorporating information from receptors (such as the eyes, the skin for touch, etc.), and a motor (efferent) system that carries the information to the muscles.
From the functional point of view, it is also differentiated into somatic and autonomic system. The somatic nervous system consists of neurons that control voluntary actions, while the autonomic nervous system is responsible for involuntary functions. And within the latter group are included the sympathetic nervous system (which is activated in situations of danger to stimulate many organ functions that cause a rapid response), the parasympathetic (which is involved in the regulation of several organs and its action is opposite to that of the sympathetic nervous system) and the enteric nervous system in the gastrointestinal tract.
The muscular system is a set of muscles that can be controlled voluntarily, if we refer to skeletal muscles. Their main function is mobility, an action that takes place when stimuli from the nervous system provoke the contraction of the muscle fibers. There are three types of muscle tissue: skeletal, smooth and cardiac, and all of them are able to contract but they differ in certain characteristics, location and the way in which the contraction is regulated, which can be voluntary or involuntary.
Muscle tissue receives electrical impulses from the nervous system and responds to them by generating a contraction movement. The neuromuscular junction plate is the connection established between a motor neuron and a muscle, by means of which the neuron transmits electrical impulses to the muscle fiber and between them there is a space called synaptic cleft. When a nerve impulse called action potential travels through the axon of a motor neuron, the neurotransmitter acetylcholine is released into the synaptic cleft, which binds to the muscle cell membrane and causes it to alter its membrane potential causing a depolarization that triggers contraction.
Finally, the skeletal system consists of a rigid structure formed by bones, and has several functions such as mechanical support, maintenance of posture, makes possible the bipedal position and protection of vital organs. The joints between two adjacent bones, called articulations, make muscular movements possible. In addition, the bones serve as insertion sites for the tendons of the muscles, which allow movement that is controlled by the nervous system and carried out mainly by the muscular system.
So, the nervous system control the muscles and the skeletal system helps to support those muscles.
It's 58 degrees outside and a meteorologist says a cold front is headed to you area. What should you wear to prepare? *
sandals
rain jacket
snow jacket
hat and gloves
Which of the following is NOT a social science?
politics
geography
physics
economics
Answer:physics
Explanation:
During the relative refractory period, _______. During the relative refractory period, _______. another action potential can be generated provided the stimulus is relatively smaller than the original stimulus. another action potential can be generated provided the stimulus is large enough. the flow of potassium is also depolarizing the neuron. a second action potential cannot be generated, no matter how strong the stimulus.
Answer:
During the relative refractory period, another action potential can be generated provided the stimulus is large enough.
Explanation:
The relative refractory period is the time after an action potential where the sodium channels are transitioning from inactivated channels to closed ones. In other words, voltage-gated Na+ channels have two gates, an external one and an internal one. During repolarization, the outer gate is blocking the entrance, and the internal one is open. So the channel is inactivated. When the inner gate is closed, the Na+ channel is closed.
During the relative refractory period, a second action potential can happen, but the stimulus has to be large enough to do it since the membrane is hyperpolarized, that is to say, the membrane potential is more negative than the resting action potential. The cell needs more Na+ ions to produce the second action potential.
Crossing over occurs during Prophase II.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
B. False
Explanation:
Crossing over not occurs in prophase II. It occurs only during prophase I.
which landform can be created by wind
Answer:
Aeolian landforms
Explanation:
It is the landform created by wind and named for the Greek God of wind 'Aeolus'.
Which of these is an abiotic factor in a rainforest ecosystem?
Tree cover
Biodiversity
Trophic levels
Precipitation
hi pls help me im struggling with this question for a while i would really apreciate it
Answer:
Allopatric speciation
Explanation:
Where a population forms new species due to geographical barrier
That has separated the initial original population into 2 separate population which cannot interbreed
Which of the following is a FALSE statement about fungi?
A. Fungi may be multicellular or unicellular
B. Fungi are heterotrophs
C. Fungi have a cell wall made of chitin
D. Fungi are autotrophs
Answer:
D. Fungi are autotrophs
Explanation:
Fungi are autotrophs is a FALSE statement about fungi. Fungi are heterotrophs.
Plz help... Define the terms. a) Transpiration Pull b) Capillary C) Wilting d) Guttation
Answer:
a) the process in which a force of pulling causes the upward movement of water in the xylem vessels
b) the smallest blood vessel in the body which conveys blood between the arterioles and venules.
c) loss of turdgitdity in a plant due to excessive water loss through transpiration.
d) when water is secreted from hydathodes (small pores) on the leaf margins of plants at night .
What is a photosystem?
Answer:
Photosystems are functional and structural units of protein complexes involved in photosynthesis. Together they carry out the primary photochemistry of photosynthesis: the absorption of light and the transfer of energy and electrons.
Explanation:
i tink this is helpful dor you
can anyone tell me what all books are there for cbse pcb class 11
Answer:
NCERT Biology for Class 11.
NCERT Chemistry Part I for Class 11.
NCERT Chemistry Part II for Class 11.
NCERT Physics Part I for Class 11.
NCERT Physics Part II for Class 11.
NCERT Hornbill - English Core for Class 11.
NCERT Snapshot - Supplementary English Core for Class 11.
hope it helps
I’m confused help me pls
Claim: This process uses expensive fertilizers and pesticides to grow pest free crops which may be produced in excess. Explain the reasons why people would go against growing wheat this way.
Your answer: Here are 3 reasons that go against growing wheat this way.
1. The fertilizers and pesticides are expensive and cost farmers a lot which takes away from the revenue that farmers make from growing the crops in the first place.
2. Other then fertilizers and Pesticides its a lot of work as you can see on the chart throughout the year there are many things you must do too keep crops bug free and pest free this reason I'm explaining says that taking and doing all of this work for not pests/bugs is too much and not needed.
3. Fungicide Is needed a lot and incredibly expensive when you used/spray it on crops that much and point goes a lot more for large crops too.
If these reasons don't work, find factors that or counterclaims that go against this method of harvesting wheat. (This is what your supposed too do)
In which process do the chromosomes line up in a single line in the middle of the cell?
A. Meiosis
B. Mitosis
Answer:
B. Mitosis
Explanation:
In mitosis the chromosomes line up in a single line in the middle of the cell.
Alternating current comes from big spinning generators which is constantly reversing as the generator spins this type of current is most commonly found at the wall socket in your house true or false
Answer:
true
Explanation:
what are the effects of a change in protein? there is 3
what are cells surrounded and protected by?
Answer:
cells are surrounded by a structure called the cell membrane — which, much like the walls of a house, serves as a clear boundary between the cell's internal and external environments. The cell membrane is sometimes also referred to as the plasma membrane.
Answer:
The plasma membrane, or cell membrane
Explanation:
A water molecule is
Answer:
Water is a chemical compound and polar molecule, which is liquid at standard temperature and pressure. It has the chemical formula H2O, meaning that one molecule of water is composed of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. Water is found almost everywhere on earth and is required by all known life. About 70% of the Earth's surface is covered by water. Water is known to exist, in ice form, on several other bodies in the solar system and beyond, and proof that it exists (or did exist) in liquid form anywhere besides Earth would be strong evidence of extraterrestrial life.
Explanation:
hope it helps maya
A scientist studied a population of birds for 10 years. During that time, the population was never fewer than 30 birds and never more than 50. Her data showed that over half of the birds born did not survive to reproduce, because of competition for food and predation. She noticed that In a single generation, about 90% of the birds that were born lived to reproduce, and the population increased to 90. Which inference(s) about this population might be true
Answer:
A particular population limiting factor or factors must have been removed
Explanation:
The population of the birds must have been kept between 30 and 50 individuals by population limiting factors such as the presence of predators within the community or competition for resources such as food or spaces.
For the population to shoot up to 90 all of a sudden, it may be that one or more of the population limiting factors has been removed from the population. It could be that a major predator has been removed from the community or the competition for food/space is now significantly reduced due to more food/space in the community.
What was Darwins “
master work” titled
Answer:
Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection
What happens if you throw a rock hard enough? (Explain escape velocity)
Answer:
it would probably break something depends on were you are
Explanation:
Lisa is investigating a chemical reaction involving carbon compounds.which of these results could not occur cording to scientific laws about chemical reactions matter and energy
Answer: The mass of carbon in the products is greater than the mass of carbon in the reactants.
Explanation:
Which of the following is NOT an example of natural selection? *
A. Plants with thorns are less likely to be eaten by herbivores than other members of the same species that lack thorns.
B. Bacterial populations in hospitals develop resistance to drugs used to combat infection by them.
C. Scientists breed cows that give greater amounts of milk than their ancestors.
D. Fruit fly larvae with an enzyme to break down alcohol are better able to feed on fermenting fruit than those that lack the enzyme.
E. Female fish that produce more eggs leave more offspring than those that produce fewer eggs.
Answer:
The Answer is C
Explanation:
When scientists breed cows to produce more milk, this has not occured naturally and thus is not natural selection.
Answer:
C. Scientists breed cows that give greater amounts of milk than their ancestors.
Explanation:
The scientists breed cows that give greater amounts of milk than their ancestors is not an example of natural selection. So, option (C) is correct.
What is the difference between gene mutations and chromosome mutations?
A. Gene mutations are preventable and chromosome mutations are not
B. Gene mutations can happen easily and chromosome mutations are more difficult
C. Gene mutations only affect one gene while chromosome mutations affect many genes
Answer:
C. Gene mutations only affect one gene while chromosome mutations affect many genes.
Explanation:
The difference is that the gene mutations only affect one gene while chromosome mutations affect many genes.
Which of these organs are parts of the brain?
а) cerebrum
b) cerebellum
c) brainstem
d) all of above
Answer:
all of above
Explanation:
What's true about all three of the first babies?
A. They all have hair, but they have different genotypes
B. They all have the same genes but some have hair and some don't
Answer:
A. They all have hair, but they have different genotypes
Explanation:
A phenotype is your version of a trait. Blue eyes vs brown eyes and curly hair vs straight hair are examples of phenotypes. A genotype is your combination of genes that produce your phenotype.
Trastorno alimenticio caracterizado por una gran pérdida de peso, que el propio paciente se provoca y que puede conducir a un estado de inanición.
Answer: Anorexia nerviosa.
Explanation:
La anorexia nerviosa es un trastorno o desorden alimenticio en donde se produce un rechazo de la comida debido a un temor excesivo a subir de peso, llegando a un estado de inanición serio. Entonces, se produce un deterioro en la salud y una debilidad causada por una ingesta insuficiente de nutrientes causando una desnutrición que altera diversas funciones del organismo. Es mas común en mujeres jóvenes o adolescentes aunque se reportan casos en ambos sexos y a cualquier edad. No debe confundirse con otro trastorno llamado simplemente anorexia, que es un síntoma que se caracteriza por una falta de apetito debido a alguna causa orgánica.
Este trastorno puede ocurrir por diversas causas que vienen acompañadas por una distorsión de la imagen corporal propia, en donde la persona considera que debe perder más peso de lo que se considera saludable y normal para su edad y estatura, llegando a estados raquíticos. También hay muchos casos en donde además de una dieta extrema, se realice ejercicio de manera excesiva o que utilicen otros métodos para bajar de peso como el abuso de laxantes u otros medicamentos.
Algunos factores de riesgo para el desarrollo de la anorexia nerviosa pueden ser:
Personalidad perfeccionistaImagen propia negativa o baja autoestimaPresiones socialesPadecer algún trastorno de ansiedadHow does sugar leave the phloem?
When and where would you expect to find the highest rate of primary productivity
Answer: Net primary productivity is the amount of gross primary productivity remaining after respiration, which is about 40 and 85 percent. Sloughs and marshes, as well as tropical rain forests, possess the highest rates of net primary productivity; deserts have the lowest.
Explanation:
I explained on the top-
The highest rate of primary productivity in terrestrial environments takes place in swamps and marshes and in tropical rainforests, and in aquatic environments it takes place in algal beds, estuaries, and reefs.
• In ecology, primary productivity refers to the rate at which conversion of energy to organic substances takes place by the photosynthetic producers that attain energy and nutrients from the sunlight, and chemosynthetic producers that attain chemical energy via oxidation.
• The majority of the energy assimilated by plants via the process of photosynthesis is not stored as organic substance, however, is utilized at the time of cellular respiration.
• In the process, the organic components like proteins, carbs, and fats are dissociated to provide energy in the form of ATP for the metabolic needs of the cells.
• The energy not utilized is stored in the tissues of the plants for future use and is known as the net primary productivity.
• The highest net primary productivity in terrestrial environments takes place in marshes and swamps and in tropical rainforests, and in aquatic environments it takes place algal beds, estuaries, and reefs.
These environments are mainly critical for the sustenance of global biological productivity.
To know more about:
https://brainly.com/question/14017102
When comparing fossil A to fossil B, which is most likely correct?
Air
Soil
Up
Fossil A
-Fossil B
El estómago es un órgano parecido a un saco que contiene los alimentos y comienza a digerirlos segregando jugo gástrico. ¿De qué sistema o aparato es parte el estomago? *
Answer:
Sistema digestivo
Explanation:
Los principales sistemas del cuerpo humano son:
Sistema respiratorio, sistema circulatorio, sistema nervioso, sistema inmune, sistema digestivo, sistema óseo, sistema urinario, sistema reproductor y sistema muscular.
Como dice el enunciado, el estómago comienza a digerir los alimentos haciendo parte, así, del sistema digestivo cuya función es digerir los alimentos y absorber sus nutrientes.
