1. A 99.8 mL sample of a solution that is 12.0% KI by mass (d: 1.093 g/mL) is added to 96.7 mL of another solution that is 14.0% Pb(NO3)2 by mass (d: 1.134 g/mL). How many grams of PbI2 should form?

Pb(NO3)2(aq) + 2 KI(aq) PbI2(s) + 2 KNO3(aq)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]m_{PbI_2}=18.2gPbI_2[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, we write the reaction again:

[tex]Pb(NO_3)_2(aq) + 2 KI(aq)\rightarrow PbI_2(s) + 2 KNO_3(aq)[/tex]

In such a way, the first thing we do is to compute the reacting moles of lead (II) nitrate and potassium iodide, by using the concentration, volumes, densities and molar masses, 331.2 g/mol and 166.0 g/mol respectively:

[tex]n_{Pb(NO_3)_2}=\frac{0.14gPb(NO_3)_2}{1g\ sln}*\frac{1molPb(NO_3)_2}{331.2gPb(NO_3)_2} *\frac{1.134g\ sln}{1mL\ sln} *96.7mL\ sln\\\\n_{Pb(NO_3)_2}=0.04635molPb(NO_3)_2\\\\n_{KI}=\frac{0.12gKI}{1g\ sln}*\frac{1molKI}{166.0gKI} *\frac{1.093g\ sln}{1mL\ sln} *99.8mL\ sln\\\\n_{KI}=0.07885molKI[/tex]

Next, as lead (II) nitrate and potassium iodide are in a 1:2 molar ratio, 0.04635 mol of lead (II) nitrate will completely react with the following moles of potassium nitrate:

[tex]0.04635molPb(NO_3)_2*\frac{2molKI}{1molPb(NO_3)_2} =0.0927molKI[/tex]

But we only have 0.07885 moles, for that reason KI is the limiting reactant, so we compute the yielded grams of lead (II) iodide, whose molar mass is 461.01 g/mol, by using their 2:1 molar ratio:

[tex]m_{PbI_2}=0.07885molKI*\frac{1molPbI_2}{2molKI} *\frac{461.01gPbI_2}{1molPbI_2} \\\\m_{PbI_2}=18.2gPbI_2[/tex]

Best regards.


Related Questions

A sample of helium gas at room temperature is compressed from 100 cm3 to 20 cm3. Its new pressure is now 30 cm Hg. What was the original pressure of the gas?

Answers

Answer:

6 cm Hg

Explanation:

Boyles Law: P1V1=P2V2

(100 mL)(x)=(20 mL)(30 cm Hg)

x = 6 cm Hg

*Text me at 561-400-5105 for private tutoring if interested: I can do homework, labs, and other assignments :)

What parts of the body are tested for rigor Mortis

Answers

Face and hands are tested for such smallest muscles and then extends to the limb muscles
Most muscles are affected and in the neck,eyelids, and jaw. a few hours you could potentially die.

which sublevels contain valence electrons in an atom of nitrogen

Answers

Sublevel 2s and 2p contains the valence electrons for nitrogen.

Living large means we use a lot of energy. What are three ways people use energy in their daily lives?

Answers

Answer:

right now we are using energy by online learning on our laptops , air conditioning, and transportation

Explanation:

What is the mass defect of a mole of nuclei with 1.8 x 10^15 J/mol binding
energy?

Answers

Answer:

2.0 x 10^-2 kg/mol

Explanation:

If a solution has a pOH=12, what is its pH?

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

pH+pOH=14

- Hope that helps! Please let me know if you need further explanation.

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Ph+PoH=14

which would dissolve faster individual salt crystals a big block of salt

Answers

Answer:

Table salt (the iodine isn't important) consists of much smaller particles than rock salt and therefore has a much higher ratio of surface area to mass. Since chemical reactions occur at surfaces,the smaller table salt particles will dissolve far more quickly than the larger rock salt.

Explanation:

Answer:

Individual salt crystals

Explanation:

A given quantity of solute dissolves faster when it is ground into small particles than if it is in the form of a large chunk because more surface area is exposed.

Give me a good review if right please.

what numbers go in the blank _Na2Co3+_HCI > _NaCl+H2O+_CO2​

Answers

Answer: [tex]Na_2CO_3+2HCl\rightarrow 2NaCl+H_2O+CO_2[/tex]

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side. Thus chemical equations are balanced.

The balanced chemical equation will be:

[tex]1Na_2CO_3+2HCl\rightarrow 2NaCl+H_2O+1CO_2[/tex]

Thus the numbers that go in the blanks are 1, 2, 2, and 1 respectively for [tex]Na_2CO_3[/tex], [tex]HCl[/tex] , [tex]NaCl[/tex] and [tex]CO_2[/tex] respectively.

18.35 mL of an HCN solution were titrated with 35.4mL of a 0.268M NaOH solution to reach the equivalence point. What is the molarity of the HCN solution

Answers

Answer:

0.517

Explanation:

HCN + NaOH → NaCN + H2O [balanced as written]

(35.4 mL) x (0.268 M NaOH) x (1 mol HCN / 1 mol NaOH) / (18.35 mL HCN) = 0.517 M HCN

Answer: 0.517

Explanation:

What is the molarity of a solution in
which 3.8 moles of sodium chloride
(NaCl) is dissolved in water to a final
volume of 2.5 L?

Answers

Answer:

1.52M in NaCl

Explanation:

Molarity = moles solute / volume solution in Liters

=> molarity (M) = 3.8 moles / 2.5 Liters solution = 1.52 molar solution in NaCl

Answer: 1.52

Explanation:

5) Low iron concentration (as low as 0.02 nM) in the open ocean limits phytoplankton growth. Preconcentration is required to determine such low concentrations. Trace Fe3 from a large volume of seawater is concentrated onto a 1.2 mL chelating resin column, the column is then rinsed with 30 mL of high purity water and eluted with 10 mL of 1.5 M high purity HNO3. a.) For each sample, seawater is passed through the column of 17 h at 10 mL./min. How much is the concentration of Fe3 in the 10 mL of HNO3 eluate increased by this preconcentration procedure

Answers

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

Sample volume V= 10 mL/min x 17 h x 60 min/h / 1000 mL/L = 10.2 L

The concentration is increased

             10200 mL (sample volum) / 10 mL (eluted sample) = 1020 times.

57x10-9 M / 1020 = 5.6x10-12 M    

1.5 M HNO3 will contain ≤ 2ppm x (1.5M/15.7M ) ≤ 0.190 ppm ≤ 190 ppb

Ignoring this is reagent impurity and calculating for sea water

≤ 190 ppb /1020 = 0.186 ppb = 0.186 x 10-9g/mL = 0.186 x 10-6g/L =

0.186 x 10-6g/L / 56 g/mol = 0.003 x10-6 M = 3 nM

What did the periodic table help scientists discover?
A. Elements that are radioactive
O B. Elements that are harmful
C. Elements not yet known to exist
D. Elements that no longer exist

Answers

There are various kind of elements that are present in periodic table. Some elements are harmful, some are radioactive, some are noble gases. Option C is correct option.

What is periodic table?

Periodic table is a table in which we find elements with properties like metals, non metals, metalloids and radioactive element arranges in increasing atomic number.

Periodic table help a scientist to know what are the different types of elements are present in periodic table so that they can discover the new elements that are not being discovered yet.

Periodic table is the best platform to have a look to all elements at once that are arranged in columns and groups mentioning their valencies, electronegativity and Ionisation energy symbols. Thus the option c is correct option.

Learn more about periodic table , here:

https://brainly.com/question/11155928

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If a 1.45 M solution has 2.43 g HCl dissolved, what is the volume of solution? (Change g HCl into mol using molar mass)

Answers

Answer: The volume of solution is 0.0459 L

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution

[tex]Molarity=\frac{n}{V_s}[/tex]

where,

n = moles of solute

[tex]V_s[/tex] = volume of solution in L

moles of HCl (solute) = [tex]\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{2.43g}{36.5g/mol}=0.0666[/tex]

Now put all the given values in the formula of molality, we get

[tex]1.45M=\frac{0.0666}{V_s}[/tex]

[tex]V_s=\frac{0.0666}{1.45}=0.0459[/tex]

Therefore, the volume of solution is 0.0459 L

How many grams of californium-254 will remain after 363 days if we
start with 64.0 grams of this substance? The half-life of californium-254
is 60.5 days.

Answers

Answer:

1.02 g OF CALIFORNIUM-254 WILL REMAIN AFTER 363 DAYS IF 64 g REACTS WITH HALF LIFE OF 60.5 DAYS.

Explanation:

Half life of a chemical reaction is the time required for a radioactive element to decay to half its original mass.

We will use the formula:

                                    Nt = No (1/2)^t/t1/2                                            where;

Nt = quantity of substance remaining = unknown

No = original mass of the substance = 64 g

t = time elapsed = 363 days

t1/2 = half life of the substance = 60.5 days

Putting the values into the equation, we have:

Nt = 64 * (1/2)^(363/60.5)

Nt = 64 * (1/2) ^6

Nt = 64 * 0.015625

Nt = 1.0156

The amount of californium-254 remaining after 363 days is approximately 1.02 g

The mass of single iridium atom is 3.19*10^-22 grams how many iridium atoms would be in 56.4 milligrams of iridium

Answers

First convert milligrams to grams by dividing it by 1000. This gets us 0.0564 grams of iridium. Since we know the ratio between one iridium atom and grams is 1 atom/3.19*10^22 grams, use that ratio as the conversion factor in dimensional analysis. 0.0564 grams * (1 atom/3.19*10^22 grams). Grams cancel out and we are left with 1.77*10^20 atoms.

the rule of eight chemistry

Answers

Answer:

octet rule

Explanation:

It refers to the tendency of atoms to prefer to have eight electrons in the valence shell.

A solution of KOH has a [OH-] concentration of 0.045 M. What is the pOH of the solution? *
1 point
-1.3
1.3
1.1
0.90​
what is the answer?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]pOH=1.3[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since pH is computed by knowing the concentration of hydrogen ions, one could compute the pOH by knowing the concentration of the hydroxyl ions as in this case which is 0.045M as shown below:

[tex]pOH=-log([OH^-])=-log([0.045])\\\\pOH=1.3[/tex]

Best regards.

Answer:

The pOH of the 0.045 M solution is 1.3

The second option (1.3) is correct

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Concentration [OH-] of KOH is 0.045 M

Step 2: Calculate pOH

pOH = -log[OH-]

pOH = -log (0.045)

pOH = 1.3

The answer:

The pOH of the 0.045 M solution is 1.3

The second option (1.3) is correct

5 Which state of matter takes both the shape and volume of its container?
liquid
solid
gas

Answers

Answer:

gas

Explanation:

If you put gas in anything, it will occupy shape and volume.

Liquid only occupies shape of the container, whereas, solid doesn't occupy shape or volume because it maintains a fixed volume and shape.

3Fe + 2O2 → Fe3O4 In this reaction, 200 grams of Fe react with 64 grams of O2. How many grams of Fe3O4 will be produced? A 230 grams B 264 grams C 280 grams D 460 grams

Answers

Answer:

just did it the answers b

Explanation:

HELP PLEASE ILL GIVE 25 pointsWhich of the following practices could help reduce erosion of water banks? a. buffer strips b. natural fertilizers and pesticides c. decrease in fossil fuel emissions d. all of the above Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

Answers

Answer:

A. Buffer strips

Explanation:

The practice that could help reduce erosion of water banks is buffer strips.

What is erosion?

Erosion is the action of surface processes that removes soil, rock or dissolved material from one location on the Earth's crust, and then transports it to another location where it is deposited.

One of the practices that could be used to reduce the effect of erosion is buffer strips.

What buffer strips do is slow and filter storm runoff while helping to hold soil in place.

Learn more on buffer strips here; https://brainly.com/question/26872640


What is the molar mass of ethanol (C2H60)?

Answers

Answer:

46.07 g/mol is the molar mass of ethonal

Two identical light bulbs are connected to a battery in a series circuit.
An ammeter is wired into the circuit at measures a current of the
battery to be 0.5 Amps. The two light bulbs are then wired in parallel.
The ammeter shows that the current:

Answers

Answer:

0.10 amps

Explanation:

[HCN]=0.09974 M
Kp=7.52
Calculate the partial pressure of HCN ?

Answers

Answer:

i don't understand

Explanation:

What are 3 stages of the water cycle are

Answers

Evaporation,condensation, and precipitation.

I'll give you the brainiest please help.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

PLEASE help! BRAINLIEST to correct answer!

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer:

I think its q

Explanation:

h is the Planck constant, c the speed of light

At what temperature will a gas be, if you allow it to expand from its original volume of 756 mL at 65.0 °C to 1.40 L? (hint volume needs to be the same)

Answers

Answer:

120.4 gradius Celcius

Explanation:

Please see the step-by-step solution in the picture attached below.

Hope this answer can help you. Have a nice day!

H2O(g) + Cl2O(g) ↔ 2 HOCl(g) (a) Initially, 0.0555 mol H2O and 0.0230 mol Cl2O are mixed in a 1.00 L flask. At equilibrium, there is found to be 0.0200 mol of HOCl(g). Calculate the concentrations of H2O(g) and Cl2O(g) at equilibrium. (b) Using your results from part (a), calculate the equilibrium constant, Kc. (c) 1.0 mol pure HOCl is placed in a 2.0 L flask. Use your Kc from part (b) to calculate the equilibrium concentrations of H2O(g) and Cl2O(g).

Answers

Answer:

a)

[H₂O] = 0.0455M

[Cl₂O] = 0.0130M

[HOCl] = 0.0200M

b) Kc = 0.676

c) [H₂O] = [Cl₂O] = 0.177M

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

H₂O(g) + Cl₂O(g) ⇄ 2HOCl(g)

Kc is defined as:

Kc = [HOCl]² / [H₂O][Cl₂O] For molar concentrations in equilibrium

As volume of the flask is 1.00L, the initial molar concentrations of H₂O and Cl₂O is 0.0555M and 0.0230M, respectively.

In equilibrium, the concentrations are:

[H₂O] = 0.0555M - X

[Cl₂O] = 0.0230M - X

[HOCl] = 2x = 0.0200M → X = 0.0100M

Where X is reaction coordinate

a) Concentrations in equilibrium are:

[H₂O] = 0.0455M

[Cl₂O] = 0.0130M

[HOCl] = 0.0200M

b) Replacing in Kc:

Kc = [0.0200]² / [0.0455][0.0130] = 0.676

c) Initial concentration of HOCl is 1.0mol / 2.0L = 0.50M. In equilibrium concentrations are:

[H₂O] = X

[Cl₂O] = X

[HOCl] = 0.50M - 2X

Replacing in Kc formula:

0.676 = [0.50-2X]² / [X][X]

0.676X² = 4X² - 2X + 0.25

0 = 3.324X² - 2X + 0.25

Solving for X:

X = 0.177M

X = 0.425M → False answer, produce negative concentrations.

As X = [H₂O] = [Cl₂O]; equilibrium concentrations of both compounds is 0.177M

Which characteristic of a substance is considered a chemical property

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Sometimes in lab we collect the gas formed by a chemical reaction over water (see sketch at right). This makes it easy to isolate and measure the amount of gas produced.

Suppose the CO gas evolved by a certain chemical reaction taking place at 55 degree C is collected over water, using an apparatus something like that in the sketch, and the final volume of gas in the collection tube is measured to be 117 ml.

Calculate the mass of CO that is in the collection tube. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. You can make any normal and reasonable assumption about the reaction conditions and the nature of the gases.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is 0.12 grams.

Explanation:

The mass of carbon monoxide or CO collected in the tube can be determined by using the ideal gas equation, that is, PV = nRT.

Based on the given question, P or the pressure of the gas is given as 1 atm, volume of the gas collected in the tube is 117 ml or 0.117 L.  

The number of moles or n can be determined by using the equation, mass/molar mass.  

R is the universal gas constant, whose value is 0.0821 L atmK^-1mol^-1, and temperature is 55 degree C or 328 K (55+273).  

On putting the values we get:

n = PV/RT

= (1 atm*0.117 L) / (0.0821 L atmK^-1mol^-1 * 328 K)

= 0.0043447 mol

Therefore, mass of CO will be moles * molar mass of CO

= 0.0043447 mol * 28 g/mol

= 0.12 g

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