Answer:
materials inventory
Explanation:
An inventory is a term used to describe a list of finished goods, goods still in the production line and raw materials that would be used for the manufacturing of more goods in a bid to meet the unending consumer demands.
Basically, an inventory can be classified into three (3) main categories and these are; finished goods, work in progress, and raw materials.
An inventory is recorded as a current asset on the balance sheet because it's primarily the most important source of revenue for a business entity.
Generally, the three (3) main cost concept associated with an inventory include;
1. First In First Out (FIFO).
2. Last In First Out (LIFO).
3. Weighted average cost.
In Financial accounting, direct cost can be defined as any expense which can easily be connected to a specific cost object such as a department, project or product. Some examples of direct costs are cost of raw materials, machineries or equipments.
On the other hand, any cost associated with the running, operations and maintenance of a company refers to indirect costs. Some examples of indirect costs are utility bill, office accessories, diesel etc.
Materials inventory can be defined as an inventory that comprises of direct and indirect materials costs which have not been used in a manufacturing process.
Differences in net operating income between absorption costing and variable costing are due to the ______. Multiple choice question. amount of sales revenue reported timing of when fixed manufacturing overhead is expensed amount of selling and administrative cost expensed format of the income statements
Answer:
timing of when fixed manufacturing overhead is expensed
Explanation:
When there is the difference with respective to the net operating income under the absorption costing and the variable costing so it is because of the timing when the fixed manufacturing overhead should be incurred or expensed
So as per the given situation, second option is correct
And, the same should be relevant
United States exports soybean oil to China. However, to protect the Chinese soybean oil market, Chinese government has high tariff in place for U.S. soybean oil exports. Explain how United States can make plant location decisions to avoid paying high tariffs and still sell soybean oil in China.
Answer:
United States can set up plants in China to avoid high tariffs
High-Low Method
The manufacturing costs of Ackerman Industries for the first three months of the year follow:
Total Costs Units Produced
January $1,900,000 20,000 units
February 2,250,000 27,000
March 2,400,000 30,000
Using the high-low method, determine (a) the variable cost per unit and (b) the total fixed cost.
a. Variable cost per unit $
b. Total fixed cost $
Answer:
Variable cost per unit= $50
Fixed costs= $900,000
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Total Costs Units Produced
January $1,900,000 20,000 units
February 2,250,000 27,000
March 2,400,000 30,000
To calculate the unitary variable cost and the fixed cost under the high-low method, we need to use the following formulas:
Variable cost per unit= (Highest activity cost - Lowest activity cost)/ (Highest activity units - Lowest activity units)
Variable cost per unit= (2,400,000 - 1,900,000) / (30,000 - 20,000)
Variable cost per unit= $50
Fixed costs= Highest activity cost - (Variable cost per unit * HAU)
Fixed costs= 2,400,000 - (50*30,000)
Fixed costs= $900,000
Fixed costs= LAC - (Variable cost per unit* LAU)
Fixed costs= 1,900,000 - (50*20,000)
Fixed costs= $900,000
Universal Air is a no-growth firm and has two million shares outstanding. It expects to earn a constant $20 million per year on its assets. If it has no debt, all earnings are paid out as dividends, and the cost of capital is 10 percent, calculate the current price per share of the stock.
Answer:
$100/share
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the current price per share of the stock.
First step
EPS = DPS = $20,000,000/($20,000,000*10%)
EPS = DPS = $20,000,000/$2,000,000
EPS = DPS = $10 per share
Now let determine the current price per share of the stock
P0 = 10/0.10
P0= $100/share
Therefore current price per share of the stock is $100/share
Bow-Wow Company manufactures a product with a unit variable cost of $50 and a unit sales price of $88. Fixed manufacturing costs were $240,000 when 10,000 units were produced and sold. The company has a one-time opportunity to sell an additional 1,000 units at $70 each in a foreign market which would not affect its present sales. If the company has sufficient (excess) capacity to produce the additional units, acceptance of the special order would affect net income as follows:
a. Income would decrease by $4,000.
b. Income would increase by $4,000.
c. Income would increase by $70,000.
d. Income would increase by $20,000.
The agreement of the trial balance totals is an indication that all transactions have been properly recorded in the books of accounts. Do you agree with this statement?
Answer:
No
Explanation:
The trial balance shows the totals of all transactions that have been recorded. It has no way of knowing if there are additional transactions that have not been recorded.
Guillermo's Oil and Lube Company is a service company that offers oil changes and lubrication for automobiles and light trucks. On average, Guillermo has found that a typical oil change takes 24 minutes and 6.2 quarts of oil are used. In June, Guillermo's Oil and Lube had 980 oil changes. Guillermo's Oil and Lube Company provided the following information for the production of oil changes during the month of June:
Actual number of oil changes performed: 980
Actual number of direct labor hours worked: 386
Actual rate paid per direct labor hour: $14.50
Standard rate per direct labor hour: $14.00
Required:
a. Calculate total direct labor variance for oil changes in June?
b. Calculate The Direct Labor Rate Variance (LRV) and Direct Labor efficiency variance (LEV)
Answer:
that hurts my brain when I try to think of the answer
Take example to evaluate how luxury brands create symbolic value to global consumer
Explanation:
because of the popularity
A granary allocates the cost of unprocessed wheat to the production of feed, flour, and starch. For the current period, unprocessed wheat was purchased for $120,000, and the following quantities of product and sales revenues were produced.
Product Pounds Price per Pound
Feed 100,000 $ 0.70
Flour 50,000 2.20
Starch 20,000 1.00
How much of the $120,000 cost should be allocated to flour if the value basis is used?
a) $24,500.
b) $84,000.
c) $66,000.
d) $70,000.
e) $200,000.
Answer:
c) $66,000.
Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
The value allocated is as follows:
Feed (100,000 × 0.7)=70,000
Flour (50,000 × 2.2)=110,000
Starch (20,000 × 1)=20,000
Total 200,000
Now allocation to the flour is
= (110,000 ÷ 200,000 × 120,000)
= $66,000
hence, the option c is correct
Ashley received a raise at work that increased her monthly income from $1,000 to $1,250. Last year, Ashley bought 20 slices of cheesecake for her birthday party. Due to her increase in income, she is able to buy 24 slices for her birthday this year. Using the mid-point formula, the income elasticity is _________ and the cheesecake slices are __________ goods.
Answer:
0.8; normal
Explanation:
Ashley received a raise at work that increased her monthly income from $1,000 to $1,250. Last year, Ashley bought 20 slices of cheesecake for her birthday party. the income elasticity is 0.8 and the cheesecake slices are normal goods. This is further explained below.
What are goods?
Generally, goods are simply defined as objects to be carried, as opposed to passengers
In conclusion, Ashley bought 20 servings of cheesecake for her birthday celebration last year. The elasticity of income is 0.8, and the cheesecake slices are ordinary products.
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Using the reciprocal services method, which of the following equations represents the algebraic expressions for the two equations needed to capture the total costs of a Janitorial Department (J) that includes not only $500,000 of direct costs but also 20% of the Maintenance Department (M) cost and a Maintenance Department that includes not only $250,000 of direct costs but also 40% of the Janitorial Department? (Hint: This equation is derived from the two separate equations representing each department's costs.)
a. J = ($500,000 × 0.20) + [($250,000 × 0.20) + J]
b. J = $500,000 – (0.20 × $250,000) – (0.20 × J)
c. J = $500,000 + [(0.20 ÷ $250,000) + (0.40 ÷ J)]
d. J = $500,000 + {0.20 × [$250,000 + (0.40 × J)]}
Answer:
The equation that represents the algebraic expressions for the two equations needed to capture the total costs of the Janitorial Department is:
d. J = $500,000 + {0.20 × [$250,000 + (0.40 × J)]}
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Direct costs Percent of Service Dept.
Janitorial Department (J) $500,000 20% of M
Maintenance Department (M) $250,000 40% of J
b) The reciprocal services method reapportions the costs of the service departments to other service departments using a system of simultaneous equations. With its complications, the reciprocal method is the most accurate and equitable method for apportioning service departments' costs to production departments.
Your only child will go to college 10 years from now. Your salary is $80,000 a year, and is expected to rise with inflation, which is about 3% annually. Tuition is currently about $40,000 a year, but growing by 5% yearly. What percentage of your salary would go to pay for the first year of your child's college education
Answer:
60.60%
Explanation:
The computation of the percentage of your salary would go to pay for the first year of your child's college education is given below:
The salary after 10 years would be
= 80000 × 1.03^10
= 107513.31.
Now Similarly, the college fees after 10 years would be
= 40000 × 1.05^10
= 65155.78.
So, the percentage would be
= 65155.78 ÷ 107513.31
= 60.60%
Miller and Sons' static budget for 10,500 units of production includes $41,000 for direct materials, $50,300 for direct labor, variable utilities of $7,600, and supervisor salaries of $14,600. A flexible budget for 12,100 units of production would show Round your final answer to the nearest dollar. Do not round interim calculations. a.the same cost structure in total b.direct materials of $47,248, direct labor of $57,965, utilities of $8,758, and supervisor salaries of $14,600 c.direct materials of $47,248, direct labor of $57,965, utilities of $8,758, and supervisor salaries of $17,520 d.total variable costs of $113,500
Answer:
b.direct materials of $47,248
Direct labor=$57,965
Variable Utilities=8,758
Supervisor salaries $14,600
Explanation:
Computation of flexible budget
FLEXIBLE BUDGET
Direct materials
$41,000/10,500*12,100
Direct materials= $47,248
Direct labor=50,300/10500*12100
Direct labor=$57,965
Variable Utilities
=7600/10500*12100
Variable Utilities=8,758
Supervisor salaries $14,600 Fixed cost
HELPPP PLEASE !
1. Write one paragraph about a person who decides that taking an hourly job with
tips is a better choice than accepting a salaried job with benefits.
We want to help the user to understand why it gives more preference to the hourly job as compared to the salaries job with benefits
The reasons why the hourly job is better than accepting the salaried job with benefits are as follows:
Hourly job considered to be the goods job for earning the money in haste or at the time when the insurance & vacation should not be considered as the deciding factor. The question that arises is that you are searching for a job or interested to run a family business that has various benefits.Salary jobs provides the compensation along with the other benefits the company provides like insurance, vacation time, incentives, life insurance. In the case of hourly job, the number of hours they actually work and how much energy they would put into their work. They could choose their time also eligible for overtimeIn the case of salaried job, the same amount of money should be provided but along with it the stress should be there like working on weekends, working 10-12 hours a day, etcTherefore in these ways hourly job is better than accepting a salaried job with benefits
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Using the Chipotle example we have discussed in class imagine that all employees are paid $15/hour, the grill costs $300, and each cash register costs $200. All other utensils and items come at zero cost. Applying the principles of business process improvement that we have discussed in class, what is the lowest cost Chipotle can achieve with the highest flow rate
Answer:
The correct answer will be "$620".
Explanation:
It is important to note that certain principles are involved in the process of streamlining business processes, including:
Interpersonal skills of the organizational leaders.Client focus entirely, defined objectives, accuracy, and so on., are encouraged.The lowest cost will be:
= [tex](15\times 8)+300+200[/tex]
= [tex]120+300+200[/tex]
= [tex]620[/tex] ($)
Chipotle can achieve the lowest cost of $ 620 with the highest flow rate. Thus, the correct answer would be "$ 620".
What are the principles of business process improvement?Collect User Information (UX), Customer Information (CX), and Organizational Change Management.Do not think that a change in technology will change your processes.Improve and renovate.End-to-end continuous improvement.The lowest cost can be achieved:
[tex]= (15\times8)+ \$200 + \$300\\\\= \$620[/tex]
Thus, the correct answer is $620, which is the lowest cost chipotle can achieve with the highest flow rate.
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In addition to cost, what factors should be considered in selecting a building contractor? What can go wrong if the lowest bid is selected and nothing else is considered?
Answer:
The proper answer about what the question asked is explained below.
Explanation:
To begin with, when it comes to the construction area there are a lot of factors to consider at the time of selecting a building constructor. It is not just about the cost, but most importantly of all about the level of quality and recognition the constructor has in its business area. As well as the knowledge that will come all in the same package because the person that is in charge of constructing a building must be a professional in that. So eventhough the cost is important for the business the quality of the service hired is further more important. That is because in the case the lowest bid is selected and it turns out that it is not a very good one then future trouble can come with that decision, like piping problems or gas problems or structures problems, etc. And that will not only led to more future expenses but also to possible damage to some lives.
Crawley, Inc. has a line of credit with HNC Bank that allows the company to borrow up to $800,000 at an interest rate of 12 percent. However, Crawley, Inc. must keep a compensating balance of 18 percent of any amount borrowed on deposit at the bank. Crawley, Inc. does not normally keep a cash balance account with HNC Bank. What is the effective annual cost of credit?
Answer: 14.63%
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, the effective annual cost of credit will be calculated as:
Effective annual cost of credit = [Interest rate/ (100 - Deposit Rate)] x 100
= [12 /(100 - 18)] x 100
= (12 / 82) × 100
= 0.1463 × 100
= 14.63%
The effective annual cost of credit is 14.63%.
tổ chức kiểm toán nội bộ cho hoạt động quản lý hàng tồn kho
Answer:
Hmmmmmmmm its động
Explanation:
Yw
Answer:
I don’t know
Explanation:
Your division is considering two investment projects, each of which requires an up-front expenditure of $17 million. You estimate that the investments will produce the following net cash flows:
Year Project A Project B
1 $4,000,000 $20,000,000
2 10,000,000 10,000,000
3 20,000,000 6,000,000
Required:
a. What are the two projects' net present values, assuming the cost of capital is 5%?
b. What are the two projects' net present values, assuming the cost of capital is 10%?
c. What are the two projects' net present values, assuming the cost of capital is 15%?
d. What are the two projects' IRRs at these same costs of capital?
Answer:
A
Explanation:
trust the brain bro.....
A bank loan has been given to a customer at a bank with a FIXED nominal interest rate of 13%. The real
interest rate for the bank's profit margin is 10%.
The next year, unanticipated INFLATION has increased another 7%.
The new real interest rate is
and the
was hurt.
O 3%; lender
O 15%; lender
O 8%; borrower
O 3%; borrower
O 5%; lender
O 8%; lender
Answer:
The new real interest rate is 15%
and the lender was hurt.
O 15%; lender
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Fixed nominal interest rate = 13%
Real interest rate for the bank's profit margin = 10%
Inflation rate = 3% (13% - 10%)
Unanticipated inflation rate = 7%
Nominal interest rate = 17% (10% + 7%)
But the bank could not increase its fixed nominal interest rate to match the nominal interest rate.
Which of the following describe management's use of a master budget: Multiple select question. Helps in determining bonuses to managers who meet budgets Helps analyze differences between actual and budgeted results Helps to place blame on managers who do not meet budgets Helps reveal undesirable outcomes Helps in planning and control activities
Answer:
Helps analyze differences between actual and budgeted results
Helps reveal undesirable outcomes
Helps in planning and control activities
Explanation:
A master budget comprised of future income statement or planned operating budget and the future balance sheet or financial budget that represent the goals and objectives of the organization and the ways to achieve them. It identified the actual & budgeted results difference, It disclosed the non-desirable results and also it helps in activities that deals in planning & controlling
Therefore the above statements should be correct
The assets and liabilities of Thompson Computer Services at March 31, the end of the current year, and its revenue and expenses for the year follow. The capital of the owner was $185,200 at April 1, the beginning of the current year. Mr. Thompson invested an additional $15,200 in the business during the year.
Accounts payable $1,200 Miscellaneous expense $470
Accounts receivable 9,860 Office expense 690
Cash 32,300 Supplies 1,670
Fees earned 82,110 Wages expense 34,330
Land 47,500 Drawing 5,400
Building 151,490
Required:
Prepare a statement of owner's equity for Thompson Computer Services for the current year ended March 31.
Answer:
Thompson Computer Services
Thompson Computer Services
Statement of Owner's Equity for the current year ended March 31
Capital, Thompson $185,200
Additional investment 15,200
Total Capital, Thompson $200,400
Net income 46,620
Drawing 5,400
Retained earnings $41,220
Owner's Equity $241,620
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Beginning balance:
Capital, Thompson $185,200
Additional investment 15,200
Total Capital, Thompson $200,400
Cash 32,300
Accounts receivable 9,860
Supplies 1,670
Land 47,500
Building 151,490
Accounts payable $1,200
Capital, Thompson 200,400
Drawing 5,400
Fees earned 82,110
Wages expense 34,330
Miscellaneous expense 470
Office expense 690
Fees earned $82,110
Wages expense 34,330
Miscellaneous expense 470
Office expense 690
Total expenses $35,490
Net income $46,620
Drawing 5,400
Retained earnings $41,220
Berkeley Corporation has a policy of furnishing new automobiles to the athletic department of the local university. The automobiles are used for short periods of time by the extremely popular head basketball coach. When the automobiles are returned to Berkeley Corporation, they are sole to regular customers. The owner of Berkeley Corporation maintains that any such cars held for more than one year should qualify as Sec. 1231 property. Do you agree?
Answer:
Berkeley Corporation
No. I do not agree with the owner of Berkeley Corporation.
Vehicles or automobiles are section 1245 property and not section 1231.
Explanation:
The IRS regards Section 1231 properties to include buildings, machinery, land, timber, and other natural resources, unharvested crops, cattle, livestock, and leaseholds that are held in a business or trade for at least one year. They are used in trade and not for sale. On the other hand, Section 1245 properties include all depreciable or amortizable tangible personal property, such as furniture, automobiles, and equipment, or other intangible personal property, such as a patent or license.
Based on the information given, it's not section 1231. Therefore, I do not agree with the owner of Berkeley Corporation.
Section 1231 simply means a term that is used to describe a property relating to the United States Internal Revenue Code. Vehicles or automobiles are section 1245 property and not section 1231.
The Internal Revenue Service regards Section 1231 properties like buildings, machinery, land, timber, and other natural resources, unharvested crops, cattle, livestock, etc. Section 1245 represents properties that are depreciable like furniture, automobiles, equipment, etc.
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Dake Corporation's relevant range of activity is 3,200 units to 8,000 units. When it produces and sells 5,600 units, its average costs per unit are as follows:
Average Cost per Unit
Direct materials $ 6.55
Direct labor $ 3.50
Variable manufacturing overhead $ 1.30
Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 3.00
Fixed selling expense $ 0.90
Fixed administrative expense $ 0.60
Sales commissions $ 0.70
Variable administrative expense $ 0.60
If 4,600 units are produced, the total amount of direct manufacturing cost incurred is closest to:____.
A) $63,560.
B) $16,800.
C) $87,640.
D) $80,360.
Answer:
the direct manufacturing cost is $46,230
Explanation:
The computation of the direct manufacturing cost is given below;
= (direct material per unit + direct labor per unit) × number of units produced
= ($6.55 + $3.50) × 4,600 units
= $46,230
hence, the direct manufacturing cost is $46,230
This is the answer but the same is not provided in the given options
The same should be considered
Entry for Jobs Completed; Cost of Unfinished Jobs
The following account appears in the ledger prior to recognizing the jobs completed in August:
Work in Process
Balance, August 1 $8,920
Direct materials 72,520
Direct labor 78,230
Factory overhead 41,120
Jobs finished during August are summarized as follows:
Job 210 $36,140
Job 216 22,090
Job 224 42,170
Job 230 78,310
a. Journalize the entry to record the jobs completed.
b. Determine the cost of the unfinished jobs at August 31.
$
Answer:
a. Journal Entry to record the jobs completed:
Debit Finished Goods Inventory $178,710
Credit Work in Process $178,710
To record the jobs completed.
b. The cost of the unfinished jobs at August 31 is:
= $23,080
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
Work in Process
Account Titles Debit Credit
Balance, August 1 $8,920
Direct materials 72,520
Direct labor 78,230
Factory overhead 41,120
Finished goods inventory $178,710
Balance (unfinished jobs) 23,080
Total $201,790 $201,790
Jobs finished during August are summarized as follows:
Job 210 $36,140
Job 216 22,090
Job 224 42,170
Job 230 78,310
Total $178,710
a. Journal Entry Analysis to record the jobs completed:
Finished Goods Inventory $178,710 Work in Process $178,710
b. The cost of the unfinished jobs at August 31 is:
= Total of work in process Minus Finished Goods
= $201,790 - $178,710
= $23,080
A campus deli serves 200 customers over its busy lunch period from 11:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. A quick count of the number of customers waiting in line and being served by the sandwich makers shows that an average of 10 customers are in process at any point in time. The average amount of time that a customer spends in process is _______ minutes (round to the nearest integer).
Answer: 2 hours
Explanation:
TB MC Qu. 08-104 Marlow Company purchased a point of... Marlow Company purchased a point of sale system on January 1 for $3,400. This system has a useful life of 10 years and a salvage value of $400. What would be the depreciation expense for the first year of its useful life using the double-declining-balance method
Answer:
$680
Explanation:
Calculation to determine What would be the depreciation expense for the first year of its useful life using the double-declining-balance method
Depreciation expense=3400*(100%/10 * 2)
Depreciation expense=3400*.2
Depreciation expense= 680
Therefore What would be the depreciation expense for the first year of its useful life using the double-declining-balance method is $680
The ROI on sustainability efforts can be difficult to quantify because a. the payback period is on the same time frame. b. the payback period is on a different time frame. c. benefits from such projects are tangible. d. an excess of necessary data for accurate calculation is readily available.
Answer:
B)the payback period is on a different time frame.
Explanation:
Return on sustainability investment can be regarded as performance measure that is been utilized in evaluation of the gains which is produced due to result of corporate sustainability initiatives as regards amount of money that is invested in those initiatives.
Sustainable return on investment can be regarded as methodology used in identification as well as quantifying of environmental and societal, impacts of investment as regards a projects and initiatives.
It should be noted that The ROI on sustainability efforts can be difficult to quantify because the payback period is on a different time frame.
A company rents a building with a total of 60,000 square feet, which are evenly divided between two floors. The company allocates the rent for space on the first floor at twice the rate of space on the second floor. The total monthly rent for the building is $36,000. How much of the monthly rental expense should be allocated to a department that occupies 12,000 square feet on the second floor
Answer:
Cost allocated= $7,200
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Total number of square feet= 60,000
Total estimated costs= $36,000
Department square feet= 12,000
First, we need to calculate the cost allocation for each square foot:
Cost allocation rate= 36,000 / 60,000= $0.6 per square foot
Now, we can allocate costs to the department:
Cost allocated= 0.6*12,000
Cost allocated= $7,200
When interest is compounded continuously, the amount of money increases at a rate proportional to the amount S present at time t, that is, dS/dt=rS, where r is the annual rate of interest.
a) Find the amount of money accrued at the end of 5 years when $6000 is deposited in a savings account drawing 534% annual interest compounded continuously. (Round your answer to the nearest cent.)
b) In how many years will the initial sum deposited have doubled? (Round your answer to the nearest year.)
c) Use a calculator to compare the amount obtained in part a) with the amount S=6000(1+14(0.0575))5(4) that is accrued when interest is compounded quarterly. (Round your answer to the nearest cent.)
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Given that;
A = P(1 + r/n)^nt
Where;
P= $6000
r = 5 3/4%
t = 5 years
n= 1
A = 6000(1 + 0.0575)^5
A= $ 7935
b) What time will A become $12,000
12000 = 6000(1 + 0.0575)^t
12000/6000 = (1 + 0.0575)^t
2 = (1 + 0.0575)^t
Take logarithm of both sides
log2 = t log(1 + 0.0575)
t= log2/log(1 + 0.0575)
t= 0.3010/0.0243
t = 12 years
c) when compounded quarterly;
S= 6000(1 + 1/4(0.0575))^(5)(4)
S= $7982
The amount when interest is compounded quarterly is higher than when it is compounded annually because the interest increases as the number of compounding periods increases.