Answer:
1. A
2. B
Explanation:
Sound are mechanical waves that are highly dependent on matter for their propagation and transmission.
Sound travels faster through solids than it does through either liquids or gases.
Wavelength can be defined as the distance from one peak to the next peak of a waveform. This distance is also equal to the distance from one trough of a wave to another.
Diffraction is a wavelength property that makes it possible for sound to be heard around a bend. Thus, it's a property that causes a change in the direction of a wave as it travels through or around a barrier (obstacle) in its path.
Simply stated, diffraction involves the bending of waves around small obstacles with their dimensions smaller than or approximately equal to the wavelength of the sound wave.
On the other hand, reflection can be defined as a phenomenon which typically involves a change in the direction of a wave (bounces back) as it falls on a surface.
Hence, reflection is the property of sounds which animals such as bats use to detect their paths as they navigate from one point to another. This phenomenon is generally referred to as echolocation and it typically involves the use of reflection (echo) of sound to gain information about the nature and location of surrounding objects.
The speed of light in a solid is 1.24 x 108 m/s.
Calculate the index of refraction
Answer:
125
Explanation:
According to the question, the refractive index of the solid is approximately 2.42.
What is meant by the Refractive index?The refractive index may be defined as the measure of the bending of a light ray when passing from one medium to another. It can also be defined as the ratio of the velocity of a light ray in an empty space to the velocity of light in a substance, n = c/v.
The Refractive index for a medium may be defined as the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum to the speed of light in that particular medium. It is a pure ratio and hence it does not have a unit.
According to the question,
The speed of light in a solid = 1.24 × 10⁸ m/s.
The refractive index of the solid = ?
The formula for the Refractive index of a medium = (Speed of light in vacuum) / (Speed of light in the medium).
The Speed of light in vacuum = 3 × 10⁸ m/s
[(3 × 10⁸)m/s] ÷ [(1.24×10⁸)m/s]
= (3×10⁸)/(1.24×10⁸)
= 3/1.24
≈ 2.42
Therefore, the refractive index of the solid is approximately 2.42.
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The force of friction acting on a sliding crate is 223 N.
How much force must be applied to main- tain a constant velocity?
Answer:
Friction Opposes Motion of an Object.
Now
To get the Net force that Moves an Object and causes acceleration....You subtract the Frictional force
Net force = Pushing Force - Frictional Force
Recall
Net Force; F=Ma
Ma = P - Fr
Now the question asked for How Much force Must be applied to Maintain a Constant velocity.
In a Constant Velocity Motion... Acceleration do not change... Its Zero
So Putting this into the formula above
M(0) = P - Fr
0=P - Fr
Fr = P.
This means
That The force needed to keep this object Moving at Constant Velocity Must be equal to its Frictional Force
Since Frictional Force; Fr =223N
The Applied Force(Pushing Force) Must be equal to 223N too.
Does the nucleus of animal or plant cells contain chromosomes?
Answer:
both animal and plant cells contain chromosomes
Use the universal law of gravitation to solve the following problem.
Hint: mass of the Earth is = 5.97 x 1024 kg
A scientific satellite of mass 1300 kg orbits Earth 200 km above its surface. If Earth has a radius of 6378 km, what is the force of gravity acting on the scientific satellite?
a. Write out the formula for this problem.
b. Plug in the values from this problem into the formula.
c. Solve the problem, writing out each step.
d. Correct answer
Answer:
a.
[tex]F=G\cdot\dfrac{M \cdot m}{r^{2}}[/tex]
b.
[tex]F=6.67430 \times 10^{-11} \dfrac{N \cdot m^2}{kg^2} \times \dfrac{5.97 \times 10^{24} \ kg \times 1,300 \ kg}{(6,578 \ m)^{2}}[/tex]
c.
[tex]F=6.67430 \times 10^{-11} \dfrac{N \cdot m^2}{kg^2} \times \dfrac{5.97 \times 10^{24} \ kg \times 1,300 \ kg}{(6,578 \ m)^{2}} \approx 1.144 \times 10^{13} \ N[/tex]
d. The force of gravity acting on the satellite is approximately 1.144 × 10¹³ N
Explanation:
a. The formula for finding the force of gravity, F, acting object on an object is given as follows;
[tex]F=G\cdot\dfrac{M \cdot m}{r^{2}}[/tex]
Where;
F = The force acting between the Earth and the object
G = The gravitational constant = 6.67430 × 10⁻¹¹ N·m²/kg²
M = The mass of the Earth = 5.97 × 10²⁴ kg
m = The mass of the object
r = The distance between the center of the Earth and the object
b. Finding the gravitational force, 'F', between the Earth and the scientific satellite, we have;
The given mass of the satellite, m = 1,300 kg
The distance between the center of the Earth and the center of the satellite, r = The length of the radius of the Earth + The height of orbit of the satellite
The given height of orbit of the satellite, h = 200 km
∴ r = R + h = 6,378 km + 200 km = 6,578 m
Therefore, by plugging in the values, we get;
[tex]F=6.67430 \times 10^{-11} \dfrac{N \cdot m^2}{kg^2} \times \dfrac{5.97 \times 10^{24} \ kg \times 1,300 \ kg}{(6,578 \ m)^{2}}[/tex]
c. Solving the above equation gives;
[tex]F=6.67430 \times 10^{-11} \dfrac{N \cdot m^2}{kg^2} \times \dfrac{5.97 \times 10^{24} \ kg \times 1,300 \ kg}{(6,578 \ m)^{2}} \approx 1.144 \times 10^{13} \ N[/tex]
d. The force of gravity acting on the satellite, F ≈ 1.144 × 10¹³ Newton
can someone please help me I will mark you as brilliant.
The current in a resistor is 5 A and the voltage between its terminals is 40 V. Calculate the resistance.
An iron wire has a resistance of 24 Ω. If the voltage across its ends is 12 V, calculate the current in the wire.
Answer:
1=8 ohms 2=0.5 Amps
Explanation:
Lamp is placed in the lamp holder. The switch is closed. The lamp glows brightly for a short time and then the lamp does not work. Explain these observations
Solution :
It is given that the lamp glows brightly for a shorter period of time when the switch is closed on it the switch is put on. But after the some time the lamp goes off and it stops working.
This is because as soon as we on the switch, the current start flowing to the lamp which makes the filament of the lamp to glow, but due to some issue, the current stop flowing even when the switch is on and this stops the lamp from glowing and hence the lamp does not work.
What type of solution is seltzer water?
Answer: Gas-liquid
Explanation:
Seltzer water is also called “sparkling water” or “carbonated water,” and it refers to the water which has been infused with carbon dioxide gas, which then causes it to bubble.
The type of solution that seltzer water is "gas liquid". Here, the solution is liquid while the solute is gas.
Answer:
gas - liquid
Explanation:
i took the quiz
What is a cyclotron??
What is cyclotron frequency?
Answer:
A cyclotron is a type of particle accelerator.
Explanation:
Cyclotron frequency is the frequency of a charged particle moving perpendicular to the direction of a uniform magnetic field B, since that motion is always circular, the cyclotron frequency is given by equality of centripetal force and magnetic Lorentz force.
which principle is used in mass spectrograph to estimate the mass of a charged particle
A -0.00125 C charge is placed 3.62 m from a +0.00333 C charge. What is the magnitude of the electric force between them?
Answer:
The magnitude of the force between the charges is approximately -2,858.77 N
Explanation:
The given details are;
The magnitude of the given charges;
q₁ = -0.00125 C, q₂ = +0.00333 C
The distance between the charges, r = 3.62 m
The magnitude of the electric force between the charges, 'F', between two charged particles or objects is given as follows;
[tex]F = \dfrac{k \cdot q_1 \cdot q_2}{r^2}[/tex]
Where;
k = Constant = 9 × 10⁹ N·m²/C²
q₁ = The magnitude of charge on the first charged object = -0.00125 C
q₂ = The magnitude of charge on the second charged object = +0.00333 C
r = The distance between the charges = 3.62 m
Plugging in the values, gives;
[tex]F = \dfrac{9 \times 10^9 \ \dfrac{N \cdot m^2}{C^2} \times (-0.00125 \, C) \times (+0.00333 \, C)}{\left( 3.62 \, m \right)^2} \approx -2,858.77 \, N[/tex]
The magnitude of the force between the charges, F ≈ -2,858.77 N
At the local grocery store, you push a 14.5-kg shopping cart. You stop for a moment to add a bag of dog food to your cart. With a force of 12.0 N you now accelerate the cart from rest through a distance of 2.29 m in 3.00 s. What was the mass of the dog food?
Answer:
The mass of the dog food added is 9.03 kg
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the shopping cart, m₁ = 14.5 kg
let the mass of the bag added = m₂
the force applied, F = 12 N
initial velocity of the cart-bag system, u = 0
distance traveled by the system, d = 2.29 m
time of motion of the system, t = 3.0 s
The acceleration of the system is calculated as;
[tex]d = ut + \frac{1}{2} at^2\\\\2.29 = 0 + (\frac{1}{2} \times 3^2)a\\\\2.29 = 4.5 a\\\\a = \frac{2.29}{4.5} \\\\a = 0.51 \ m/s^2[/tex]
The total mass of the system (M) is calculated as follows;
F = Ma
M = F/a
M = (12)/(0.51)
M = 23.53 kg
The mass of the dog food added is calculated as;
m₂ = M - m₁
m₂ = 23.53 kg - 14.5 kg
m₂ = 9.03 kg
Which type of wave causes particles of matter to vibrate in a direction
perpendicular to the direction of its motion?
O A. Sound
B. Transverse
C. Longitudinal
D. Compression
Answer:
C.) Longitudinal
Which statement correctly describes the Earth's magnetic field?
A. The geomagnetic south is consistent with a magnetic south.
B. The geomagnetic north is similar to the south pole of a magnet.
C. The Earth's magnetic poles are the same magnetic charge at the poles.
D. The Earth does not have a consistent pattern of magnetism.
Answer: B. The geomagnetic north is similar to the south pole of a magnet
Explanation:
help please just give the answers asap no explanation needed
Answer:
where is the question? I can only see the diagram
d) is an atom of Sodium and an atom of Chlorine.
e) is a molecule of water.
What is the energy of a photon of red light with a wavelength of 6.47 x 10-7 m ?
Answer:
3.44×10-27 joules.
Explanation:
E = h * c / λ = h * f,
E is the energy of a photon
h is the Planck constant
c is the speed of light
λ is the wavelength
What type of electromagnetic waves do heat lamps give off?
A. infrared
B. ultraviolet
C. microwaves
D. radio waves
Em um fio condutor uma carga de 6.000 C atravessa uma secção transversal em 5 minutos. Determinando-se a corrente no fio, encontraremos o valor de?
Answer:
I = 20 A
Explanation:
The question says that, "A load of 6,000 C is conducted through a cross section in 5 minutes. Determining-if a current is not correct, we will find the value of?"
We have,
Charge, q = 6,000 C
Time, t = 5 minutes = 300 s
We need to find the current. We know that, the charge flowing per unit time is equal to current. So,
[tex]I=\dfrac{q}{t}\\\\I=\dfrac{6000}{300}\\\\I=20\ A[/tex]
So, the current flowing through the circuit is 20 A.
Explain how you would apply any five pricing techniques to attract customers
Answer:
Explanation:
1. DECOY PRICING
This occurs when customers make a purchase they must often choose between products with different prices and attributes.
This method of pricing is meant to influence the consumer's purchasing decision and maximise the sales of one particular product. The seller will offer at least three products; two of the products will have a similar or equal price. The two products with the similar prices should be the most expensive ones, and one of the two should be less attractive than the other.
2. LOSS LEADER
This is when a product is sold at a low price (often without profit) in order to stimulate other profitable sales or to attract new customers.
The main is that it will help the business to expand their market share as a whole. It's common practice when first entering a market as it introduces new customers to a service or product in the hope of building a customer base and securing future
3.ODD PRICING
This is a method of psychological pricing a product. Prices ending in 9, 95, 97, 99 are sometimes called “charm prices” and in this type of pricing, the seller fixes a price where the last digits are odd numbers. This is intended to give the buyer no room for manœuvering or for bargaining as the price appears to be less - a product priced at £9.99 will seems much cheaper than one priced at £10.00
4. PRICE DISCRIMINATION
The purpose of price discrimination is to capture the market's consumer surplus and generate the most revenue possible for a product. Identical goods or services are sold at different prices from the same provider to different segments of the market. Industries that commonly use price discrimination include the travel industry, pharmaceuticals and textbook publishers.
5. PRODUCT BUNDLE PRICING
Using this method, sellers will combine several products in the same package. It also serves to move old stock. Blu-ray and videogames are often sold using the bundle approach once they reach the end of their product life cycle. This technique is used at auctions where one attractive item may be included in a lot with a box of less interesting things. Buyers must bid for the entire lot. It’s a good way of moving slow selling products, and in a way is another form of promotional pricing.
A truck travelling at 30m/s decelerates at 1.5m/s². How far does it travel during the 10th second after the brakes are applied?
Answer
225 meters.
Explanation:
x=x0+30t-(1/2)(1.5)t^2
x=0+30(10)-(1/2)(1.5)(10)^2
x=300-75
x=225
I am a combination of strength and speed, What am I?
Muscular Endurance
Flexibility
Power
Body Composition
Answer:
Power
step by step explanation:
In the picture below, a car hits a wall. Using what you know about Newton’s Third Law, which is true?
The force of the wall on the car and the car on the wall are equal
The force of the wall on the car is greatest
The force of the car on the wall is greatest
There is not enough information to tell
Answer:
A...................................
The force of the wall on the car and the car on the wall are equal is true about Newton’s Third Law. Option A is the correct answer.
According to Newton's Third Law of Motion, for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. This means that if the car hits the wall, there will be a force exerted by the car on the wall, and an equal and opposite force exerted by the wall on the car. Option A is the correct answer.
The forces involved in the interaction between the car and the wall are equal in magnitude but opposite in direction, as dictated by Newton's Third Law. Newton's Third Law of Motion states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. This means that when an object exerts a force on another object, the second object exerts a force of equal magnitude but in the opposite direction on the first object.
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The complete question is, "In the picture below, a car hits a wall. Using what you know about Newton’s Third Law, which is true?
a. The force of the wall on the car and the car on the wall are equal
b. The force of the wall on the car is greatest
c. The force of the car on the wall is greatest
d. There is not enough information to tell"
2. In a chemical reaction
a) The atoms of the reactants always stay together to form the products
b) The atoms of the reactants unbond, rearrange, and then rebond to form the products
c) New atoms are formed which combine to make the products
d) Some atoms disappear while others multiply to form the products
Answer:
what I think in my opinion is B
HELP ASAP
Which list places different units of matter in the correct sequence from
largest to smallest?
A. Buildings, bricks, rock particles, protons, atoms
B. Buildings, rock particles, bricks, atoms, protons
C. Buildings, bricks, atoms, rock particles, protons
D. Buildings, bricks, rock particles, atoms, protons
Answer:
I think it's D!!
cuz protons are in the atoms
why trucks are made to have many tires?
Answer: Load carrying heavy vehicles have large number of wheels in order to reduce pressure on the contact patch on road. With large number of wheels, it becomes easy to distribute the entire pressure of loads in an even manner.
Explanation:
An elevator of 3 × 10^4N is raised to a height of 100m in 20s . The work done by electric motor is equivalent to ?
Answer:
we neglect the time data
A ship anchored at sea is rocked by waves that have crests Lim apart the waves travel at 70m/S, at what frequency do the waves reach the ship?
Question: A ship anchored at sea is rocked by waves that have crests 100 m apart the waves travel at 70m/S, at what frequency do the waves reach the ship?
Answer:
0.7 Hz
Explanation:
Applying,
v = λf............... Equation 1
Where v = velocity of the wave, f = frequency fo the wave, λ = wavelength of the wave
make f the subject of the equation
f = v/λ................. Equation 2
From the question,
Given: v = 70 m/s, λ = 100 m ( distance between successive crest)
Substitute these values into equation 2
f = 70/100
f = 0.7 Hz
Hence the frequency at which the wave reach the ship is 0.7 Hz
Which energy store is increased when an object is heated?
Answer:
Kinetic Energy
Explanation:
hey what is Krichoff rule
good morning
Explanation:
sorry I've got a bad hand writing but i think ull understand more with the screenshot that I've just pinned for u there
Answer:
this guy has answed ur question lol
In this graph, calculate the speed of
segment A in m/s?
Answer:
The answer is Speed=2m/s
Explanation:
S=D/T
S=10m/5s
S=2m/s
pleeese help me in this i will put the higher points
Answer:
b
Explanation:
