Answer:
Photoelectric effect, phenomenon in which electrically charged particles are released from or within a material when it absorbs electromagnetic radiation.
Explanation:
The effect is often defined as the ejection of electrons from a metal plate when light falls on it. In a broader definition, the radiant energy may be infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light, X-rays, or gamma rays; the material may be a solid, liquid, or gas; and the released particles may be ions (electrically charged atoms or molecules) as well as electrons. The phenomenon was fundamentally significant in the development of modern physics because of the puzzling questions it raised about the nature of light—particle versus wavelike behaviour—that were finally resolved by Albert Einstein in 1905. The effect remains important for research in areas from materials science to astrophysics, as well as forming the basis for a variety of useful devices.
The emission of electrons from the surface of a metal by the action of light is called photoelectric effect. This phenomenon indicates the behavior of light as particles called photons.
What is photoelectric effect ?The phenomenon of ejection of electrons from the surface of a metal when light of a suitable frequency falls on it is called photoelectric effect. Upon striking the surface of metals , light can set up an electric current which current which corresponds to the flow of electrons. This phenomenon is discovered by Einstein
For instance, visible light can cause ejection of electrons from the surface of metal like cesium which has low ionization enthalpy. This phenomenon is related to the observation that if light is considered as particles.
The particles of light is then called as photoelectrons or photons. Photoelectric effect find application in photoelectric cells used in colorimetry, spectrophotometers etc.
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What must occur to produce electric current?
Which statement about the relationship between air pressure and air density is accurate?
A) Air pressure decreases as air density increases
B) Air pressure increases as air density increases
C) Air pressure increases as air density decreases
D) Air pressure is unrelated to air density
Answer:
A: Air pressure decreases as air density increases
Explanation:
Pressure is a force exerted on or against an object by being in contact with a substance. Thus, air pressure is due to the bombardment of the air (gas) particles with a surface. Density is defined as the mass per volume of a substance. Thus, air density is defined as the mass of air per unit volume.
If that Explanation does not make any sense let me make it easier.
The air at the top of a mountain is cooler than the air at the bottom. This temperature difference is due to a phenomenon that occurs in Earth’s atmosphere. Air rises and sinks based on differences in temperature and pressure. Here’s a quick experiment that will help explain the role of pressure.Take in a deep breath as if you were ready to blow out birthday candles. Puff your cheeks with air like a chipmunk. Hold it for a few seconds, and then blow the air slowly from your cheeks.Cold air sinks while warm air rises because cold air is denser than warm air. When a lot of cold air sinks, it creates an area of high air pressure where it hits the surface. This high-pressure air flows to an area of low pressure, creating wind. When this air warms, it rises up into the atmosphere.Temperature decreases as altitude increases. That’s why a mountain peak may be covered with snow while the bottom of the mountain is full of green plants and trees. When warm air rises into the atmosphere, it cools. The density of the air increases as it cools, which eventually creates an area of high pressure and starts the cycle again.
If not for this phenomenon of air rising and sinking in the atmosphere, there would be no wind or weather.
I hope that helped!
A student wants to get real and inverted
image of same size as object. Which type of
mirror should be used and draw ray diagram
for this.
Answer:
concave mirror
Explanation:
Why do you need to learn about Volcanoes?
Answer:
Without volcanoes, most of Earth's water would still be trapped in the crust and mantle . Early volcanic eruptions led to the Earth's second atmosphere, which led to Earth's modern atmosphere . Besides water and air, volcanoes are responsible for land, another necessity for many life forms .
Explanation:
I hope it helpshelp plz will give brainliest and dont answer if u dont know
Answer:
is highly motivated
Explanation:
help with this please
Answer:
c
Explanation:
because because because
Answer:
b i believe
Explanation:
What are the types of motion that can be observed in a pendulum ? Some one please answer.√
Answer:
periodic motion
Explanation:
The massive object is affectionately referred to as the pendulum bob. When the bob is displaced from equilibrium and then released, it begins its back and forth vibration about its fixed equilibrium position. The motion is regular and repeating, an example of periodic motion.
Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between the environment and the collective health of the world? A. The environment does not affect our health. B. When the environment is damaged, our health improves. C. What is good for the environment is good for our health. D. Our collective health is not related to the health of the environment. Please select the best answer from the choices provided. A B C D Mark this and return
Answer:
its C
Explanation:
The statement that describes the relationship between the environment and the collective health of the world is; "what is good for the environment is good for our health."
Humans must maintain a very good interaction with their environment because the interaction between man and his environment is very necessary for healthy living.
Man depends on water, air etc to sustain life. These are part of the natural environment, when these are polluted due to neglect of the environment, human health is adversely affected.
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Which statement describes a characteristic of a question that can be answered through scientific inquiry? (A.It requires the application of ethical standards.) (B.It can be answered using measurements.) (C.It can be answered using a philosophical argument.) (D.It requires the approval of more than one scientist.)
Answer:
B. It can be answered using measurements.
Explanation:
Scientific inquiry can be defined as the various ways, techniques and approach used by scientists to study the world and provide a detailed description (information) based on the empirical evidence derived from the investigation.
Measurements can be defined as a technique which typically involves the process of identifying and determining the dimensions, quality and quantity of a physical object.
Hence, the statement which best describes a characteristic of a question that can be answered through scientific inquiry is that, it can be answered using measurements. Using scientific inquiry to answer questions entails using measurements to propose specific and evidential explanations, as well as back up theories associated with the question.
An electric motor transforms potential energy into mechanical energy.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
T
F
Answer:
t
Explanation:
Answer:
False
Explanation:
In the picture above, if the cue stick strikes the 0.2-kg cue ball with a force of 1.1 N, what will be the acceleration of the cue ball?
Answer:
0.55 m/s².
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass (m) of ball = 2 Kg
Force (F) applied = 1.1 N
Acceleration (a) =?
Force (F) is defined as the product of mass (m) and acceleration (a). Mathematically, the force (F) can be represented as:
Force (F) = mass (m) × acceleration (a)
F = ma
With the above formula, we can calculate the acceleration of the ball as follow:
Mass (m) of ball = 2 Kg
Force (F) applied = 1.1 N
Acceleration (a) =?
F = ma
1.1 = 2 × a
Divide both side by 2
a = 1.1 / 2
a = 0.55 m/s²
Therefore, the acceleration of the ball is 0.55 m/s²
The shortstop plays between first and second base.
true or false
SINGLE TO RIGHT OR CENTER FIELD-On a single to center or right field the first baseman will be the cutoff to home. The shortstop will cover second base.
A clock's hour hand goes through 1.5 revolutions in 90
minutes.Calculate the angular displacement of the minute hand in
degrees
Answer:
Explanation:
how far around a circle is once around in degees?
1.5 * 360 = 540°
A beaver runs at a speed of 2.0\,\dfrac{\text m}{\text s}2.0 s m 2, point, 0, start fraction, start text, m, end text, divided by, start text, s, end text, end fraction with 45\,\text J45J45, start text, J, end text of kinetic energy.
Answer:
22.5kg
Explanation:
Since we not told wat to find, we can as well find the mass of the beaver.
Kinetic energy formula is expressed as;
KE = 1/2mv²
m is the mass
v is the speed
Given
KE = 45Joules
v = 2.0m/s
Substitute into the formula and get the mass
45 = 1/2m(2)²
45 = 2m
m =45/2
m = 22.5kg
Hence the mass of the beaver is 22.5kg
Visible light is the _______ that our eyes can see.
Answer:
Spectrum because it could respond to a specific color based upon how you humans typically perceive Lights of the wavelength
Answer:
spectrum
Explanation:
The north pole of one bar magnet is near the south pole of another bar
magnet. What happens to the magnets?
O A. They repel each other.
B. They attract each other.
C. They twist away from each other.
O D. They neither attract nor repel each other.
Answer: they attract each other .
Explanation: jus took it.
Which formula is used to calculate the mass of an object if the force and acceleration are known?
Answer:
m=F/a so the second one
force÷ by acceleration
Shawn is doing drills out on the field by pulling a tire behind him for 30 m. If Shawn is applying a net force of
1200 N to pull the tire, then how much work is Shawn doing?
Answer:
The work done by Shawn in moving the tire is 36,000 J
Explanation:
Given;
net force applied by Shawn , F = 1200 N
distance he moved the tire, d = 30 m
The work done by Shawn in moving the tire is calculated as;
W = Fd
Substitute the given values and solve for Work done;
W = 1200 x 30
W = 36,000 J
Therefore, the work done by Shawn in moving the tire is 36,000 J
Which element is most likely to have an oxidation number of +3?
Answer:
A different answer to this is AI
Explanation:
Lithium, beryllium and boron are the elements that have an oxidation number of +3.
What is oxidation number?Oxidation number refers to the total number of electrons that an atom gains or loses in order to get stability and formed chemical bond with another atom. Atoms that lose electron form positive charge.
So we can conclude that Lithium, beryllium and boron are the elements that have an oxidation number of +3.
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Is visible light a form of
radiation? Explain.
Answer:
Yes,in fact visible 'light' is a form of radiation, which can be defined as an energy that travels in the form of electromagnetic waves. It can also be described as a flow of particle-like 'wave-packets', called photons, that travel constantly at the speed of light (about 300 000 kilometres per second).
Explanation:
Hooke's Law Question - Will mark brainliest
A spring of natural length 10cm and spring constant 4.00Ncm −1 has a load of 22.0N placed on it. What is its new length?
Explanation:
Hooke's Law: Fe = kx
x = Fe / k = (22.0N) / (4.00N/cm) = 5.50cm.
10.00cm + 5.50cm = 15.50cm
The new length of the spring is 15.50cm.
a ball is thrown vertically upwards from the ground. The ball rises and falls back to the ground. Describe the changes in the mechanical energy of the ball as it rises.
Answer:
as the ball is thrown, the enegry rises up, when it falls, the ball relseases all energy
Explanation:
List various ways through which AIDS spreads
please its aurgent fast
Answer:
Blood, semen, bodily fluids, breast milk
Explanation:
Explanation:
Through.....
1) blood
2) breast feeding
3) semen
4) unprotected sex etc
We emphasize performance over participation well before kids' bodies, minds, and interests mature. And we tend to value the child who can help win games or whose families can afford the rising fees." Take some time to think through your answer.
Answer:
Yes.
Explanation:
Yes, we emphasize performance over participation of kids in a competition which causes negative effect on kid's personality. We also prefer those children whose families can afford the fees which is our big failure. We should emphasize participation over performance and prefer those child who has the ability to win the game instead of those who can afford the fees.
What caused the original creation of the Universe? How do we find out?
Plants appear green because they do not absorb the green wavelengths of light. What happens to those green light waves when they hit a plant? The are diffracted. They are absorbed. They are reflected. They are refracted.
Answer:
They are reflected.
Explanation:
Red light is absorbed while green light is reflected, causing the color to be green in human eyes.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
no wrong answers please
3. A 3.0 g bullet traveling at a speed of 400 m/s enters a tree and exits the other side with a speed of 200 m/s. Where did the I bullet's lost KE go, and what was the energy transferred? Solution:
Answer:I had two questions: 1) Shouldnt the equation be : Change of internal energy= Change in Ke or KEi +Ui=KEf+Uf .. I cant seem to understand how the change in KE+ Change in Internal Energy equals 0 2) Also, it has a note which says that if the bullet alone was chosen as a system, then work would be done on it and the heat transfer woudl occur. How would one formulate an equation for this?
Explanation:
What current passes through a 1 kW heater with 25 V across it?
Answer:The voltage V in volts (V) is equal to the current I in amps (A) times the resistance R in ohms (Ω): V (V) = I (A) × R (Ω) The power P in watts (W) is equal to the voltage V in volts (V) times the current I in amps (A): P (W) = V (V) × I (A) AC Ohm's law calculator.
Explanation:
40 ampere current passes through a 1 kW heater with 25 Voltage across it.
What is voltage?The difference in electric potential between two places is known as voltage, often referred to as electric pressure, electric tension, or potential difference. It relates to the amount of labor required to transfer a test charge between two places in a static electric field.
Given that power of the source is 1 kW and voltage is 25 V
current is given as,
Power = Voltage*Current
1kW = 25*Current
Current = 1000/25 = 40 ampere.
40 ampere current passes through a 1 kW heater with 25 Voltage across it.
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a catcher "gives" with the ball when he catches a 0.196 kg baseball moving at 31 m/s. if he moves his glove a distance of 5.32 cm, what is the average force acting on his hand?
Answer:
3540.5N
Explanation:
Step one:
given data
mass m= 0.196kg
speed v= 31m/s
distance r= 5.32cm = 0.0532m
Step two
The expression relating force, mass, velocity and distance is
F= mv^2/r
substitute we have
F=0.196*31^2/0.0532
F=0.196*961/0.0532
F=188.356/0.0532
F=3540.5N
