3) Explain why elements in the same group
similar properties​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The elements of the same group have the same number of valence electrons, that is why they have similar properties


Related Questions

CaC2(s) + 2H2O(l) --> Ca(OH)2(aq) + C2H2(g) In the reaction above, 0.5487 grams of calcium carbide are completely consumed to produce acetylene gas, C2H2. What volume (in mL) will this gas occupy if it is collected at 43 degrees Celsius and 0.926 atm pressure

Answers

Answer:

239.7mL

Explanation:

Using the general gas equation;

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (L)

n = number of moles (mol)

R = gas constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)

T = temperature (K)

The balanced chemical equation in this question is as follows:

CaC2(s) + 2H2O(l) --> Ca(OH)2(aq) + C2H2(g)

From the equation, 1 mole of CaC2 produces 1 mole of ethylene gas, C2H2.

Using mole = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of CaC2 = 40 + 12(2)

= 40 + 24

= 64g/mol

mole = 0.5487/64

mole = 0.00857mol of CaC2

Hence, 0.00857mol of CaC2 produced 0.00857mol of C2H2

Based on the information provided, n = 0.00857mol, T = 43°C = 43 + 273 = 316K, p = 0.926 atm

PV = nRT

V = nRT/P

V = 0.00857 × 0.0821 × 316/0.926

V = 0.222/0.926

V = 0.2397L

In mL, volume = 0.2397 × 1000

= 239.7mL

how many molecules are in 45.0 g of water

Answers

1.5055*10²³

Given mass = 45g
Molar mass of H2O = 2+16 = 18g

Moles = Given mass/Molar mass
= 45/18 = 2.5moles

No of molecule in 1 mole = 6.022*10²³
No of molecue in 2.5 mole = 2.5*6.022*10²³
= 1.5055*10²³

.
Characteristics of a Group of Elements
Do not conduct electricity
• Mostly gas, but brittle when solid
Has 7 valence electrons
.
Which of these elements is in this groun?

Answers

Answer:

Gas

Explanation:

I dunno but a lucky guess i guess

From this list below, select the items which are properties of ionic compounds. * 5 points low melting point conductors of electricity when in liquid or aqueous state high melting point mostly liquids and gases at room temperature soluble in water

Answers

Answer:

conductors of electricity when in liquid or aqueous state

high melting point

soluble in water

Explanation:

An ionic substance is any substance that is composed of two ions of opposite charge.

In the solid state, ionic substances do not conduct electricity because the ions are trapped inside the crystal. When in liquid state or in aqueous solution, these ions are now free and the solution becomes an electrolyte.

All ionic substances have a very high melting point and dissolve in water easily.

PLEASE HELP ASAP!!!!!!????

Answers

Answer:

The third one!

1- What is the molar mass of the following compounds?
a. Ca(OH) 2 _______________________________=
b. H 2 O 2 _______________________________=
c. KCl _______________________________=
d. NaH 2 PO_______________________________=

Answers

Answer:

a. Ca(OH)₂ = 74.08 g/mol

b. H₂O₂ = 34 g/mol

c. KCl = 74.55 g/mol

d. NaH₂PO₄  = 119.97 g/mol

Explanation:

In order to determine the molar mass of each compound we need to sum, the molar mass of each element.

a. Ca(OH)

40.08 g/mol (Ca) + 2 . 16 g/mol (O) + 2 . 1 g/mol (H) = 74.08 g/mol

b. HO2 . 1 g/mol (H) + 2 . 16 g/mol (O) = 34 g/mol

c. KCl → 39.1 g/mol (K) + 35.45 g/mol (Cl) = 74.55 g/mol

d. NaHPO

23 g/mol (Na) + 2 . 1 g/mol (H) + 30.97 g/mol (P) + 4 . 16 g/mol (O) = 119.97 g/mol

how is salt obtained or manufactrured​

Answers

Answer:

There are three methods used to produce salt: solar, evaporation and rock mining.

Explanation:

Use the following information to answer the following question.

Cu + 2 AgNO3 --> Cu(NO3)2 + 2 Ag

12.7 g of copper metal reacts with silver nitrate to actually produce 38.1 g of silver in the lab.

Percent Yield = Actual Yield/Theoretical Yield x 100%

What is the percent yield of silver (Ag) in this reaction?

Answers

Answer:

For these problems, we need to compare the theoretical yield that we'd get from performing stoichiometry to the actual yield stated in the problem. % yield is the actual yield/theoretical yield x 100%  

Cu + 2 AgNO₠→ Cu(NOâ‚)â‚‚ + 2 Ag ==> each mole of copper yields two moles of silver  

12.7-g Cu x ( 1 mol Cu /63.5-g Cu) x ( 2 mol Ag / 1 mol Cu) x (108-g Ag / 1 mol Ag) = 43.2-g Ag. This is the theoretical yield. Now, since we got 38.1-g Ag our % yield is:  

38.1-g/43.2-g x 100% = 88.2%

Explanation:

Helpp plzz..10pointss

Answers

Can you show me what the paragraph says, so I can help you please

help me please its kinda easy lool


What makes water unique?


In your response be sure to include:

properties of water


dont use go0gle nor guess plz this is due at midnight

Answers

Answer:

Water is unique because of our need to survive on something so simple. It is just 2 hydrogen atoms and an oxygen. so simple, but necessary for all of our lives. Just 3-4 minutes without it causes permanent damage

please help and show work
What is the volume of 5.7 moles of Hydrogen gas?

Answers

i thinkkkkk it’s 127.8 .

PLEASE HELP I WILL MARK YOU BRAINLIEST !!If you react 4.25 moles of FeCl2, how many moles of Cl2 did you also react?
ILL GIVE 12 POINTS TOO PLEASE IM BEGGING FOR HELPPPPP

Answers

Lol yeah that’s what I’m doing I just want you know I got a lot of you guys to go and you don’t get

helpppppppppppppp!!!!!!!!!!!!!how did chlorine atom attain saturation in potassium chloride and oxygen dichloride

Answers

It has a role as a fertilizer. It is a potassium salt and an inorganic chloride.

1. 2.00 L of gas is at 740 mm Hg. What is its volume at standard
pressure?

Answers

0.16

Explanation:

when you divided 1.2.00 with 740 you get this number.

How many sugar molecules are present in 300 mL of a 2.0 M solution? (The formula for sugar is C12H22O11) AND ADD STEPS PLEASE

Answers

Answer: 3.6 x 1023 molecules and 0.143 Litres

1.
John ground some coffee beans into little pieces. He put them into a coffee filter and poured
800 cm3 of boiling water over them to make a jug of coffee.
coffee filter
Coffee
Beans
ON
jug of coffee
(a) Complete the sentences below. For each sentence, choose one of the following
words.
insoluble
soluble
solution
solvent
(0)
The liquid in the jug is brown because parts of the coffee beans
are
in water.
1 mark​

Answers

0 is not comparing off th summer

what is the function of a prism

Answers

Answer:

Prisms are sometimes used for the internal reflection at the surfaces rather than for dispersion. If light inside the prism hits one of the surfaces at a sufficiently steep angle, total internal reflection occurs and all of the light is reflected.

Explanation:

Prism, in optics, piece of glass or other transparent material cut with precise angles and plane faces, useful for analyzing and reflecting light. An ordinary triangular prism can separate white light into its constituent colours, called a spectrum.

Using the diagram, which two planes would intersect in HG?
Answer please .. :)

Answers

Answer:

I think D

Explanation:

it has both H and G in the planes.

If you form 3.28 moles of FeCl3 in a reaction, how many moles of FeCl2 did you start with? SHOW ALL WORK Plz

Answers

Answer:

molerat

Explanation:

Answer:

3.28 mol

Explanation:

2 mol FeCl3 forms from 2mol of FeCl2

therefore 3.28 mol of FeCl3 forms from=2/2×3.28 mol=3.28 mol

Which sentence in paragraph 1 explains what Americans are doing to help the environment?
O a. Today, 60 percent of us believe that climate change is a serious threat.
O b.In 1980, coal, oil and gas made up 89 percent of the energy we used.
0
c. 90 percent of us have recycled in the last year.
O d. Sometimes you can even find low belief in climate change.

Answers

C. 90 percent of us have recycled in the last year

an element has atomic number of 17 state the elements group and period number​

Answers

Answer:

The element is in group 7, the halogens. The element is in the third period or row of the table.

Explanation:

Chlorine is element number 17.

What is metal ? Where does it coke from ?

Answers

Answer:

Most pure metals, like aluminium, silver and copper, come from the Earth's crust. They are found in ores – solid materials called minerals, usually occurring in rock, from which the pure metal has to be extracted. The properties of pure metals can be improved by mixing them with other metals to make alloys.

a metal is an element that readily forms positive ions (cations) and has metallic bonds

coke is a strong stimulant made from coca leaves

PLEASE HELP ME ASAP!!!!!! YOU GET 10 POINTS!!!!!!
For reaction below, describe how its equilibrium could be shifted in the indicated direction.

1. H2(g)+C12(g)<---------->2HC1(g)+thermal energy: shift to the left

2.C(s) +O2(g)<---------->CO2+thermal energy: shift to the right

Answers

Answer:

Here is the ANSWER KEY, it may also has other of the questions you don't know :)

Explanation:

https://sciencewithhorne.weebly.com/uploads/5/7/3/5/57358947/unit_11_hw_key.pdf

Which of the following statements is true about the molecule shown below?

Answers

Answer:

B. The bonds are polar and the molecule is nonpolar.

Explanation:

Each bond in the molecule is polar, as indicated by the partial charges on the atoms of the molecule. However, the four atoms are arranged symmetrically around the central atom. In this case, the effects of the partial charges on opposite sides cancel out. As a result, the molecule as a whole is nonpolar. If exposed to an electric field, the molecule will not orient itself in any particular direction.

Which of the nine substances are made of four elements?

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen mucury carbon dioxide and platinum

Explanation:

Help for extra points & brainlest !

Answers

Answer: i think is true

Explanation:

True. Cells have jobs in your body as they have functions to do.


HELP ITS DUE IN AN HOUR!!

What is a lattice position?

Explain

Answers

Explanation:

Crystallography. an arrangement in space of isolated points (lattice points ) in a regular pattern, showing the positions of atoms, molecules, or ions in the structure of a crystal.

If an atom experiences sufficient thermal activation, it can move to a neighboring lattice position.4 If the vibration frequency of the atom is v and the atom has Z nearest neighbors, the total number of jump attempts is vZ. However, only a small fraction of the attempts will be successful, with a probability depending on the ratio between the necessary activation energy for a single jump QD and the thermal activation kBT. The effective jump frequency ΓD is then

(5.6)

With each successful jump, the atom travels one atomic distance λ and the total traveling distance in unit time is thus ΓDλ. Substituting the jump frequency ΓD into the expression for the root mean square displacement of a random walker [equation (5.5)] and using the spatial coordinate r leads to

How are cations formed? A. when one or more electrons of an atom disintegrate B. when an atom gains one or more electrons from other atoms C. when an atom shares one or more electrons with another atom D. when an atom loses one or more electrons

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

When an atom loses an electron the number of electrons exceeds the number of protons. This means that the negative charge induced by the electrons exceeds the positive charge induced by the protons.

2KCIO3 -> 2KCI+ 302
How many moles of oxygen are produced by
the decomposition of 6.0 moles of potassium
chlorate, KCIO3?

Answers

Answer:

9 moles

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation for this decomposition reaction is as follows:

2KCIO3 → 2KCI+ 302

Based on this equation, 2 moles of potassium chlorate (KCIO3) decomposes to form 3 moles of oxygen gas (O2).

Hence, 6 moles of pottasium chlorate will decompose to produce;

6 × 3 ÷ 2

= 18 ÷ 2

= 9 moles of O2.

I need help ASAP
Extra points & brainlest:)

Answers

Answer:

it is c

Explanation:

Answer:

Lysosome

Explanation:

The lysosome of a cell removes waste and deports it to the Golgi Apparatus to remove completely

Other Questions
Which of the following is a complex sentence?A. I went swimming because it was hot. B. Because it was hot. C. I went swimming and it was hot.D. And it was hot. I need help on this and if you the first person to get it right i will give you BRANLIST What does Gatsby do at his party in chapter 3? PLS HURRY ITS DUE IN LIKE AND HOURThanks An analogy is a type of, Literal languageContext languageTechnical languageFigurative language Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.Jupiters strength of gravity is greater than Earths strength of gravity.A persons will be the same on Jupiter and Earth. A persons will be greater on Jupiter than on Earth.Reset Next Why does Shakespeare's "All the World's a Stage" focus on infancy in its opening lines? The poem is meant to be comedic, and Shakespeare considers infancy to be the funniest stage of life. The poem addresses the roles that actors play, and many actors begin performing as children. The poem is structured to depict life in chronological order, so it deals with the earliest stage of life first. The poem explores what Shakespeare considers to be the most important stage of life first. Define the following term:1. Pinhole camera2. Screen Help please I give brainliest serious plz Heneral Luna reaction?? QuizWhich of the following can be inferred from thisselection?AHarris is a strong critic of police brutality.BHarris and Biden make a natural team.C Harris and Biden were once political rivals.DHarris does not like Biden as a personActivate Windows Set up an everyday greeting in Spanish If an object sinks in a fluid, the buoyant force is ____ the weight of the object.a.greater thanc.the same asb.less thand.doesn't applyPlease select the best answer from the choices providedABCD Como resultado del proceso de la fotosntesis se elimina a travs de los estomas a La glucosa b) El oxgeno. C) El dixido de carbono d ) Oxgeno y dixido de carbono Calculate the area of the isosceles trapezium drawn below: (1/p-p)(1/p-q)-q/p^2(1/q+qp^2) What is the area of polygon ABCDE? Need answers ASAP! Will give brainliest if possible!! Find the distance between each pair of points Which option identifies the error in Connie's nutritional plan in the following scenario?Connie runs a small livestock farm. In order to ensure that her animals are getting a healthy diet, she limits the amount of grains they consume butthey can beprovides an unlimited supply of minerals.Most animals do not need minerals to surviveO Minerals are only required in small quantitiesAnimals should have an unlimited supply of water but not foodCarbohydrates do not need to be limited, but fats do An investment project has annual cash inflows of $4,300, $4,000, $5,200, and $4,400, for the next four years, respectively. The discount rate is 13 percent. a. What is the discounted payback period for these cash flows if the initial cost is $5,800? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b. What is the discounted payback period for these cash flows if the initial cost is $7,900? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) c. What is the discounted payback period for these cash flows if the initial cost is $10,900? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) Graph a line with the given slope that passed through the given point. slope: 0, point: (0, -2)