Answer:
DNA and Mutations. A mutation is a change in DNA, the hereditary material of life. ... So a change in an organism's DNA can cause changes in all aspects of its life. Mutations are essential to evolution; they are the raw material of genetic variation.
Explanation:
Which of the following facts are NOT true about dichotomous keys?
Answer:
Explanation:
B C
What is a drug?
What is the difference between medicines and recreational drugs ?
Give two examples of legal recreational drugs?
Give two example of illegal (against the law) drugs?
What is a depressant?
Give two effects that a depressant drug has on the body.
Give two long term effect of taking a depressant drug.
What is a stimulant?
Give one example of a legal stimulant and one example of an illegal stimulant.
What are the effects of taking a stimulant?
Answer:
recreational - enjoyment i.e. weed, alcohol (legal)
shrooms, lsd (illegal)
liver or lung failure
stimulant- helps asthma and other things example. dexedrine
the effects of taking stimulants is loss of appetite, increased heart rate, elevated blood pressure and body temperature, interrupted sleep patterns, panic, hallucinations, and irritability.
also a drug is a medicine or other substance which has a physiological effect when ingested or otherwise introduced into the body.
The difference between the highest and lowest elevations on a map is the
a.geologic unit
b.topography
c.contour line
d.relief
please
Answer:
contour line
Explanation:
Answer:
d, relief
Explanation:
Do roots, leaves, or stems do more in photosynthesis in plants?
Answer:
Leaves
Explanation:
Leaves help are flat and thin which makes it easy for them to take in more light, which makes them play the biggest rold in photosynthesis.
The flow of energy moves in a circle through a food chain. The energy moves from the grass to the grasshopper. Next, the transfer of energy passes from the snake to the hawk. Finally, the fungi help by breaking down the hawk when it dies, and returns the energy to the grass. Where does the energy that is transferred through this chain originate? A) fungi B) grass C) grasshopper D) sun
Answer:
i think it is B grass
Explanation:
Grass obtains energy through the use of photosynthesis. Chlorophyll absorbs sunlight and uses its energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into carbohydrates.
Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition
makes up 21 percent of the atmosphere
-conduction
-convection
nitrogen
-oxygen
-Ozone
-radiation
-smog
-water vapor
Answer:
oxygen
Explanation:
The oxygen makes up 21% of the atmosphere. hope it helps.
Answer:
Oxygen
Explanation:
Oxygen makes up 21% of earths atmosphere while nitrogen fills up 78%.
1. Discuss how natural selection affects animal behavior and how behaviors can affect the survival of an animal species
Answer:
Animal behavior includes all the ways animals interact with other organisms and the physical environment. ... Behavior is shaped by natural selection. Many behaviors directly increase an organism's fitness, that is, they help it survive and reproduce.
The changes in composition in an area over time is called
Answer:
Ecological Succession.
Explanation:
Before mitosis begins, which happens before the nucleus starts dividing?
The DNA replicates.
The cytoplasm separates.
The sister chromatids separate.
The homologous chromosomes cross over.
Answer:
The DNA replicates.
Before mitosis begins, the DNA replicates. During the S phase of interphase, which precedes mitosis, the DNA in the nucleus undergoes replication, resulting in the formation of identical sister chromatids.
This ensures that each daughter cell produced during mitosis receives a complete set of genetic information.
After DNA replication, the cell enters the mitotic phase, during which the nucleus divides and the replicated DNA is distributed to the daughter cells.
The cytoplasm separates during cytokinesis, which occurs after mitosis and is not directly related to events before nucleus division. The separation of sister chromatids occurs during anaphase of mitosis, not before the nucleus starts dividing.
Thus, the process of homologous chromosomes crossing over occurs during meiosis, not mitosis.
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What are two main sources of genetic material found in viruses?
Answer:
Most have RNA or DNA as their genetic material, but they also consist of a virion, which has nucleic acid and a shell of protein.
Explanation:
Examine the picture of an onion root tip with cells in various stages of the cell cycle. A student claims that interphase is the longest stage of the cell cycle. Another student claims that mitosis is the longest stage. Using evidence from the photo, determine which student is correct and why. A) Mitosis is the longest stage because anaphase requires more time to separate chromatids. B) Interphase is the longest stage because chromosomes are visible in the majority of the cells. C) Mitosis is the longest stage because the majority of the cells in the photo are replicating their DNA. D) Interphase is the longest stage because the majority of the cells in the photo have uncondensed chromatin and are not dividing.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
the longest phase in the cell division is interphase because the DNA replication occurs in this phase
As per the image interphase is the longest stage because the majority of the cells in the photo have uncondensed chromatin and are not dividing. The correct option is D.
What is cell cycle?The cell cycle, also known as the cell-division cycle, is the sequence of events that occurs in a cell that causes it to divide into two daughter cells.
A cell cycle is the series of events that takes place in a cell as it grows as well as divides.
A cell spends the majority of its time in what is known as interphase, where it grows, replicates its chromosomes, and prepares for cell division. The cell then exits interphase, goes through mitosis, and divides completely.
Interphase is the longest stage, according to the image, since the maximum of the cells in the photo have uncondensed chromatin as well as are not dividing.
Thus, the correct option is D.
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Your question seems incomplete, the missing image is attached below:
How is the AB blood group an example of codominant inheritance
Answer:
Explanation:
AB blood type is codominant because the red blood cells have the products of both the A and the B alleles of the ABO gene.
Hope that helped!
True or False: Too much carbon in seawater prevents clams, snails, and other
sea animals from growing their shells.
Answer: False................
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Carbon is one of the most abundant resources for sea animals, and they actually need a lot of carbon to grow their shells.
Information related to the organisms found on Earth during
various geological time periods is represented in the accompanying
chart.
OOEEOC 0-0 C-E
2525
-Edw-
4.6 (?) Billion
600 Million
200 Million
60 Million
Years Ago
Years Ago
Years Ago Years Ago
Precambrian
Paleozoic
Mesozoic Cenozoic
(Simple
(Age of Amphibians, Fishes, (Age of Reptiles) (Age of
Multicellular
and Invertebrates)
Mammals)
a organisms and
First Protists)
Past
Present
Geologic Time
Which statement concerning the first appearance of the organisms
over the time period represented in this chart is most likely
correct?
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The different functions of the skeletal system include all of the following EXCEPT: *
a) Forms blood cells
b) Protects internal organs
c) Stores hormones
d) Assists movement
Which type(s) of muscle can contract without stimulation from the nervous system? *
a) skeletal only
b) skeletal and smooth
c) smooth and cardiac
d) cardiac only
Which of the following are events following fertilization? (Check all that apply. There may be more than one answer). *
a) Embryo develops into the fetus
b) Zygote cell rapidly divides
c) Embryo embeds into uterine wall
d) Zygote travels down the fallopian tube toward the uterus
Storing hormones, smooth and cardiac muscles are the correct answers.
Storing hormones is not function of skeleton system. Skeleton system protects internal organs such as heart, kidney and lungs etc. It is also responsible for the movement of the muscles as well as produces blood cells because of the presence of bone marrow.
Smooth and cardiac muscles can contract without nervous system stimulation because they are involuntary Muscle which is beyond the control of the nervous system so we can conclude that storing hormones, smooth and cardiac muscles are the correct answers.
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Vestigial structures, such as hip bones in whales and appendixes
in humans, are those that have little or no function for the
organism. What is the most likely reason for this loss of function
over time?
The organism is undergoing speciation.
The organism is experiencing genetic drift.
The structure was over utilized by the organism.
The structure was not highly beneficial to the organism.
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Humans used to use the appendix for good bacterial health in the gut. People used to drink dirty water and eat food that had lots of bacteria. The appendix would save them from infection.
Eric has made a terrarium, a closed container with plants in it, and he has put
enough water into it to satisfy the needs of the plants. Does Eric need to add
water to his terrarium again? Why or why not?
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
The water will be used by the plants sooner or later so their basic metabolic needs can be achieved. Also, the plants will loose their water by transpiration, in order to produce their carbohydrates. Therefore the amount of water will not be enough and has to be replenished.
Replicating the texture of shark skin to inhibit the ability of bacteria to attach to medical surface is an example of what application of biotechnology
A.Biochemical engineering
B. Biomimicry
C. Bioprospecting
D. Environmental biotechnology
Answer:
Biomimicry
Explanation:
Can someone please help me with these two questions I will mark you as the best answer
What are the different sensory structures and what are each of them able to
detect?
Answer;
Chemoreceptor,Thermoreceptors,Mechanoreceptors,Photoreceptors
Explanation:
Chemoreceptors detect the presence of chemicals
Thermoreceptors detect changes in temperature
Mechanoreceptors detect mechanical forces.
Photoreceptors detect light during vision.
PLEASE HELP I WILL BE GIVING THE BRAINLIEST AND 15 POINTS!!!!!!!!
Charlotte placed raisins in a glass of water and after a while, saw them swell up and get larger. It made her wonder about the way water moved into different items. She knew cells allowed materials in, but she wanted to know more and she read that the cell membrane had specific jobs. Which of the following correctly describes the cell membrane’s function?
A. It is permeable, so it can allow all materials to move freely across the cell membrane.
B. It uses diffusion and osmosis to move all materials into and out of the cell.
C. It uses active transport and facilitated diffusion to move all materials into and out of the cell.
D. It is selectively permeable, so it can allow certain materials to pass through it and prevent others from passing into the cell.
Answer:
D. It is selectively permeable, so it can allow certain materials to pass through it and prevent others from passing into the cell.
Explanation:
In fruit flies, the gene for eye color is located on the X chromosome, and the red eye allele (R) is dominant
to the white eye allele (r). A carrier female is mated with a male fly with genotype X
rY. Which of the
following statements best describes the expected outcome of the cross?
a. The chance of an offspring having red eyes is 75%
b. The chance of an offspring having white eyes is 50%
c. The chance that a male offspring will have white eyes is 0%
d. The chance that a female offspring will have red eyes is 100%
Answer:
b. The chance of an offspring having white eyes is 50%
Explanation:
So the genotype of the male fly is X^r Y. This means the male has white eyes because he only has one X chromosome, so he will express whatever allele is on that chromosome.
The genotype of the female fly, though, is X^R X^r. This is because carriers are heterozygous for traits, and the sex chromosomes of most females is XX (with some exceptions, like XXX, or X (Turner syndrome)).
If we cross this, what are the outcomes? Do a Punnett square. You get the genotypes of X^r X^R, X^r X^r, X^R Y, and X^r Y. The expected phenotypes are a red eye female, white eye female, red eye male, and white eye male.
Now, let's look at the choices:
A.: The chance of an offspring having red eyes is not 75%; it is 50%.
B.: The chance of an offspring having white eyes is 50%!!!
C.: The chance that a male offspring will have white eyes is 50%, not 0%.
D.: The chance that a male offspring will have white eyes is 50%, not 100%.
Sooo, it's B!
Vaccine: What is one advantage of being vaccinated against a particular virus?
I
Answer:
the vaccinated person's immune system will likely become immune to said virus and it will cause the body vaccinated to develop antibodies
Explanation:
i hope this helps a little bit :))
Antibodies make the cells aware a certain virus is entering the body and detects and fights it off. Which leads you to a fever because that means they're currently working hard to eliminate the virus.
What is the second most abundant element in the human body?
Select one:
A. carbon
B. methane
C. water
D. oxygen
water
Explanation:
cuz after blood , water is the next thing that follows
Answer:carbon
Explanation: water is the first abundant element in the human body and carbon is the second
The number of waves that pass through a fixed point per second is the (amplitude, frequency, wavelength)
of the wave. This value increases when the (amplitude, frequency, wavelength)
of the wave decreases
Answer:
Frequency / Wavelength
Answer:
frequency and wavelenght
Explanation:
Which best describes this excerpt?
Read the excerpt from "A Simple Way to Create Suspense".
For instance, heading toward a movie review program,
remember we asked: Who was the studio's first choice for
the Harry Callahan role in "Dirty Harry"?
We knew most viewers would be intrigued. (What, Clint
Eastwood wasn't the first choice?) But—and this was the
lesson—the success of the tactic didn't depend on intrigue.
Even viewers with no interest at all stuck around to find out.
Humans are hard-wired. They need to know. Even viewers
who knew the answer for sure stuck around, in order to be
gratified. The gap was bridged, and the danger averted. (It
was Frank Sinatra. You waited, right?)
O The central idea of this excerpt is that Clint Eastwood was
not the original choice for the Dirty Harry movie.
O The central idea of this excerpt is that intrigue is the most
important way to create suspense.
O The author uses an analogy to compare his readers to the
characters of a Hollywood movie.
O The author uses a personal anecdote to show that
audiences are willing to wait for an answer.
please answerrr
Answer:
D: The author uses a personal anecdote to show that audiences are willing to wait for an answer
Explanation:
The main idea of the passage is that he's using a personal anecdote to give an example of how the suspense method works
So i forgot what the genetic code is and how its read can somebody please be kind and help me..
Answer:
i d
Explanation:
Who help me about this?
Answer:
Its easy Ana
Explanation:
How many alleles for one trait are normally found in the genotype for an organism
Answer:
2
Explanation:
Which chromosome is involved in Prader Willi and Angelman Syndrome?
A) Chromosome # 46
B) Chromosome # 1
C) Chromosome # 15
D) Chromosome #23
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
Answer:
Chromosome 15
Explanation:
