Answer:
The pressure of the gas at 323 degrees Celsius is 2 atm.
Explanation:
Gay-Lussac's law indicates that, as long as the volume of the container containing the gas is constant, as the temperature increases, the gas molecules move faster. Then the number of collisions with the walls increases, that is, the pressure increases. That is, the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature.
In short, when there is a constant volume, as the temperature increases, the pressure of the gas increases. And when the temperature is decreased, the pressure of the gas decreases.
Gay-Lussac's law can be expressed mathematically as follows:
[tex]\frac{P}{T} =k[/tex]
Where P = pressure, T = temperature, K = Constant
Having two different states, an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is satisfied:
[tex]\frac{P1}{T1} =\frac{P2}{T2}[/tex]
In this case:
P1= 1 atmT1= 25 C= 298 K (being 0 C= 273 K)P2= ?T2= 323 C= 596 KReplacing:
[tex]\frac{1 atm}{298 K} =\frac{P2}{596 K}[/tex]
Solving:
[tex]P2=\frac{1 atm}{298 K}*596 K[/tex]
P2= 2 atm
The pressure of the gas at 323 degrees Celsius is 2 atm.
100 pointts pls answer quick and no link :In the reaction, Hydrogen + Iodine --> Hydrogen Iodide at equilibrium, some Iodine is is added. What happens to the equilibrium?
Answer:
the concentration of hydrogen iodide will be higher than it was in the original equilibrium conditions.
Trihydrogen monophosphide is a covalent molecule that can also act as an acid. What is the correct acid name for trihydrogen monophosphide ?
Answer:
H₃P phosphidic acid
Explanation:
The Trihydrogen monophosphide, as stated in the exercise, can act as an acid. This is pretty similar to the case of hydrogen chloride, which is a gas but it can also be an acid, in this case, chloridic acid.
In the case of trihydrogen phosphide, we can write it molecular formula which is:
H₃P
Now, this is a binary compound because its composed of only two elements, in this case, hydrogen and phosphide. To name binary acid, we need to name the non metal with the sufije idic, and then, the word acid.
Following this simple rule, the trihydrogen phosphide would be, as acid:
H₃P: phosphidic acid
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which do you think will warm up the plate more quickly?
A. Direct sunlight
B.Indirect sunlight
Answer: B
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What the common uses for Rutherfordium???
Answer:
welcome
Explanation:
Uses of Rutherfordium
Because rutherfordium is made within the lab, there are not very many uses for this element commercially. On the other hand, rutherfordium has been used within the laboratory setting to conduct research. Most elements that are highly radioactive are used for nuclear power and medicinal purposes.
in which of these compounds are there twice as many oxygen atoms as hydrogen atoms?
Answer:
G - H2SO4
Explanation:
two hydrogen atoms and 4 oxygen atoms
Which of the following represents an alpha particle?
O A. je
B. He
O C. Y
O D.B
Answer:
Alpha particle- B. He (Helium 4 atom )
He represents an alpha particle and the correct option is option B.
What is an alpha particle?Alpha particles are alternatively known as Alpha radiation or Alpha rays. It is a positively charged particle emitted from the decay of various radioactive materials.
They are emitted from the nucleus of some radionuclides during a form of radioactive decay, called alpha-decay.
Alpha particle mass is due to the two protons and two neutrons bonding.
An alpha-particle is identical to the nucleus of a normal (atomic mass four) helium atom i.e. a doubly ionised helium atom.
Therefore, He represents an alpha particle and the correct option is option B.
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Please someone help ! I need it ASAP
Answer:
6.B
7.B
Explanation:
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How much does 3 moles of silica weigh
84.2565
Because
1 silica is equal to 28.0855,
times 3 is 84.2565
calculate the mass of 0.5 moles of caco3 in grams with procedure
Answer:
50g
Explanation:
moalr mass of CaCO3= 40g/mol+ 12g/mol+(16g/mol*3)
=52g/mol+48g/mol
=100g/mol
1 mol= 100g
0.5mol=x
by cross multiplication,
0.5*100gmol=x mol
x=50g
you have a coin with a volume of 10cm3 and a mass of 23g. What is the density of the coin
Answer:
2.3 grams per cubic cm
Explanation:
Density is equal to mass over volume, so
23/10=2.3
An aqueous solution has a hydroxide-ion concentration of 1.0x10^-3M. What is the pH of the solution?
a.11
b.3
c.-3
d.7
How many calories of heat were added to 167.9 g of water to raise its temperature from 25oC to 55oC?
Answer:
Q = 5036.9 calories
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass, m = 167.9 g
The temperature raises from 25°C to 55°C.
The specific heat of water,c = 4.184 J/g °C
We need to find the heat added to water. We know that,
[tex]Q=mc\Delta T\\\\=167.9 \times 4.184\times (55-25)\\\\=21074.8\ J[/tex]
or
Q = 5036.9 calories
So, 5036.9 calories of heat is added.
A sample of gas as a volume of 425 mL at 25°C at and 760 tour what volume with this gas sample have at STP
Answer:
[tex]\Rightarrow V_2 = 389mL[/tex]
Explanation:
To solve this question, we could use Charles' law since both the number of mole and pressure are constant
At STP pressure P = 760 tor and Temperature = 273K
V1 =425mL, T1 =298K and T2 =273K
and [tex]\frac{V_1}{T_1} =\frac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]
[tex]\Rightarrow V_2 =T_2\times\frac{V_1}{T_1}[/tex]
[tex]\Rightarrow V_2 =273\times\frac{425}{298}[/tex]
Therefore, [tex]\Rightarrow V_2 = 389mL[/tex]
how much heat is required to increase the temperature of 20 grams of water by 26 degrees celsius?
Answer: 2175.68 J heat is required to increase the temperature of 20 grams of water by 26 degrees celsius.
Explanation:
Given: Mass = 20 g
Change in temperature = [tex]26^{o}C[/tex]
The standard value of specific heat of water is [tex]4.184 J/ g^{o}C[/tex]
Formula used to calculate the heat energy is as follows.
[tex]q = m \times C \times \Delta T[/tex]
where,
q = heat energy
m = mass of substance
C = specific heat of substance
[tex]\Delta T[/tex] = change in temperature
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]q = m \times C \times \Delta T\\= 20 g \times 4.184 J/g ^{o}C \times 26^{o}C\\= 2175.68 J[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that 2175.68 J heat is required to increase the temperature of 20 grams of water by 26 degrees celsius.
At 35.0°C and 3.00 atm pressure, a gas has a volume of 1.40 L. What pressure does the gas have at 0.00°C and a volume of 0.950 L? Which equation should you use? P subscript 2 equals StartFraction P subscript 1 V subscript 1 T subscript 2 over T subscript 1 V subscript 2 EndFraction. P subscript 2 equals StartFraction T subscript 1 V subscript 2 over P subscript 1 V subscript 1 T subscript 2 EndFraction. P subscript 2 StartFraction equals V subscript 1 V subscript 2 over T subscript 1 T subscript 2 EndFraction P subscript 1.
Answer:
a
3.92
Explanation:
Is a hydrogel a smart polymer/stimuli-responsive polmer?
Answer:
Polymer scientists have been trying to mimic this behavior by creating so called smart polymers. ... One of the most important classes of stimuli-responsive polymers used for controlled drug delivery is crosslinked polymer networks, e.g., hydrogels and microgels.
Explanation:
Question 2
5 pts
The air inside a beach ball is at a temperature of 25°C a pressure of 1.0 atm. The ball
contains 0.85 mol of air, what is its volume?
21 L
27 L
0 171
06.11
< Previous
Nest
Answer: The volume of given ball is 21 L.
Explanation:
Given : Pressure = 1.0 atm, no. of moles = 0.85 mol
Temperature = [tex]25^{o}C = (25 + 273) K = 298 K[/tex]
According to the ideal gas equation, formula used is as follows.
PV = nRT
where,
P = pressure
V = volume
n = no. of moles
R = gas constant = 0.0821 L atm/mol K
T = temperature
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]PV = nRT\\1.0 atm \times V = 0.85 mol \times 0.0821 Latm/mol K \times 298 K\\V = 21 L[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the volume is 21 L.
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Can someone please help me with this???
The total pressure of all the gases inside a metal container is 9.8 atm. If the partial pressure of the oxygen in the container is 4.2 atm, what is the partial pressure of the rest of the gases in the container other than the oxygen?
5.6 atm is the partial pressure of the rest of the gases in the container other than the oxygen.
What is partial pressure?Each gas in a mixture adds to the overall pressure of a mixture. This portion represents the pressure. The pressure a gas would have if it were in its own volume and at its own temperature is known as the partial pressure. According to Dalton's law, the pressure distribution of an ideal gas mixture is equal to the combined partial pressures of the component gases.
The study of partial pressure is significant in the domains of physics, chemistry, and biology. The partial pressure of oxygen or carbon dioxide in the blood is used to calculate blood levels of each substance. The overall pressure in a container is equal to the sum of the partial pressures. The remaining gases must make up the remaining 5.6 atm if the oxygen partial pressure equals 4.2 atm and the sun reaches 9.8 atm in pressure.
Therefore, 5.6 atm is the partial pressure of the rest of the gases in the container other than the oxygen.
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Select the correct answer.
Which of the following is true for a heating curve?
Ο Α.
It shows how the pressure of a substance changes when heated.
OB.
It shows how the temperature of a substance changes when heated.
OC.
It shows how the volume of a substance changes when heated.
It shows how the mass of a substance changes when heated.
OD
Reset
Next
Answer:
the answer is b: it shows how temperature of a substance changes when heated
how has the study of fossil rocks evolved over time? (personal answer)
Answer:
When an organism dies, it is usually destroyed by other forms of life and by weathering processes. On rare occasions some body parts—particularly hard ones such as shells, teeth, or bones—are preserved by being buried in mud or protected in some other way from predators and weather. Eventually, they may become petrified and preserved indefinitely with the rocks in which they are embedded. Methods such as radiometric dating—measuring the amounts of natural radioactive atoms that remain in certain minerals to determine the elapsed time since they were constituted—make it possible to estimate the time period when the rocks, and the fossils associated with them.
What is the wavelength of spectral line resulted from the electron transition from n=3 to n=2 in a hydrogen atom.
Answer:
[tex]\lambda=6.56x10^{-7}m[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, it possible to use the Rydberg equation in order to calculate the wavelength for this transition from n=3 to n=2 as shown below:
[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda} =R_H(\frac{1}{n_f^2}-\frac{1}{n_i^2} )[/tex]
Thus, we plug in the corresponding energy levels and the Rydberg constant to obtain:
[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda} =10973731.6m^{-1}(\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{3^2} )\\\\\frac{1}{\lambda} =1524129.4m^{-1}\\\\\lambda=\frac{1}{1524129.4m^{-1}} \\\\\lambda=6.56x10^{-7}m[/tex]
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A sample of gas is inside of a rigid container with fixed volume of 350mL. The initial pressure of the system is 366kPa, and the initial temperature is 88 degrees Celsius. How would the pressure of the system change if the temperature was increased to 110 degrees Celsius?
Answer:
457.5kPa
Explanation:
Given data
V1=V2=350mL (fixed volume )
P1=366kPa
T1= 88 degrees Celsius
P2=??
T2= 110 degrees Celsius
For the general gas equation
P1V1/T1= P2V2/T2
V1=V2
P1/T1= P2/T2
Substitute
366/88= P2/110
Cross multiply we have
P2*88=366*110
P2*88= 40260
P2= 40260/88
P2= 457.5 kPa
Hence the pressure will change to 457.5kPa
Explain how the iron pipes change into rust?
Go to the To Scale tab at the bottom of the simulation, and select Path from the central menu on the right. Set up a Planet-Moon simulation. Use the sliders to make both the planet and the moon as massive as possible, and then begin the simulation. What do you notice about the moon’s motion when it is closest to the planet? What about when it is farthest away?
When it could be closest to the Earth and farthest from it, the Moon passes the fastest as well as the slowest.
What is Earth?The only cosmic object known to contain life is Earth, which would be located third from the Sun. Although the Solar System contains enormous amounts of water, only Earth is home to liquid surface water. The oceans cover over 71% of Earth's crust, dwarfing its polar ice, lakes, including rivers.
What is moon?The sole natural satellite of Earth would be the Moon. It makes up the Earth-Moon satellite system with Earth. Its diameter is equivalent to one-fourth of Earth. It should be the biggest satellite of a planet compared to the main, bigger than any existing dwarf planet, as well as the fifth biggest satellite in the Planetary System.
When sliders to make both the planet and the moon as massive as possible, and then begin the simulation. they noticed, it could be closest to the Earth and farthest from it, the Moon passes the fastest as well as the slowest.
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When calcium carbonate is heated strongly, carbon dioxide gas is evolved. CaCO3(s) → CaO(s) + CO2 (g) If 4.74 g of calcium carbonate is heated, what volume of CO2 (g) would be produced when collected at STP?
Answer:
1.06 liters of gas are produced
Explanation:
Our reaction is:
CaCO₃(s) → CaO(s) + CO₂ (g)
This is the decomposition of calcium carbonate.
Ratio is 1:1:1
1 mol of carbonate can decompose to 1 mol of oxide and 1 mol of oxygen.
We convert mass to moles:
4.74 g . 1 mol /100.08g = 0.0474 moles
These are the moles of oxygen produced.
We know that 1 mol of any gas at STP is contained in 22.4L
0.0474 mol . 22.4L /mol = 1.06 L
If I plant a green bean seed in the desert, will it grow thick, barrel-shaped stems full of water like a cactus? Why or why not?
Answer:
No, although the bean crop can grow perfectly in full sun or a little shade in very warm places. It does not mean that they will adopt the growth patterns of the cactus, especially because this plant needs constant watering (in small quantities), very constant. Beans require good drainage for their growth.
Each vegetation have its own characteristics and the power of adaptation. A green bean cannot survive in a desert like a cactus in desert without water. It can only grow thick in soil with proper water content and nutrients.
What is cactus?Cactus is a type of plant grow in dry regions such as deserts. It can adapt in deserts without water for long time because, the plant have enough water storage in its stem.
Domestic vegetation such as bean, pea, nuts etc ill not grow in dry regions because they cannot adapt in deserts without water. The soil in deserts is dry and have no nutrients.
These conditions prevent the growth of vegetables in desert areas. Moreover, desert have summer season only. The extreme temperature over there will cause the normal plants to diminish.
Therefore, planting green bean in deserts will not make it grow thick like a cactus plant.
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Which of the following is not an example of a chemical change?
A. rusting iron B. an apple ripening C. cutting paper D. a piece of wood burning
Answer:
cutting paper is not an example of chemical change.
Explanation:
cutting paper is physical change, its physical properties (size, shape ) change but chemical composition remain same.
The cutting paper is not a example of chemical change of a chemical reaction.
What is chemical reaction?The kind of reaction in which one kind of element get converted into another kind of elements or molecule is referred as chemical reaction.
What is chemical changes?
Chemical changes take place when a material combines with the other to generate a new substance, a process known as chemical synthesis, or when a molecule decomposes into more than one separate chemicals, a process known as chemical decomposition. These processes are known as chemical reactions, and they are generally irreversible unless they are followed by more chemical reactions.
Cutting paper is just a physical change not chemical change since the paper's characteristics did not change; only the shape, which would be a physical attribute, changed. The term "chemical change" refers to a change in a substance's chemical properties. Burning of paper, for example, or rusting of iron.
Therefore, cutting paper is not a example of chemical change.
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¿
Que es la materia y qué es el volumen que ocupa la materia?
Todo en un estado sólido de materia tiene una forma y una longitud distintas. El volumen de un objeto es la cantidad de espacio que ocupa. Un sólido es un bloque de madera que conserva su forma y volumen cuando se coloca sobre una mesa.
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Who are the scientists that contributed in arranging of the periodic table?
