A large tank is partially filled with 100 gallons of fluid in which 40 pounds of salt is dissolved. Brine containing 1 2 pound of salt per gallon is pumped into the tank at a rate of 6 gal/min. The well-mixed solution is then pumped out at a slower rate of 4 gal/min. Find the number of pounds of salt in the tank after 30 minutes. (Round your answer to two decimal places.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

76.09 pounds

Step-by-step explanation:

From the information given:

[tex]R_{in} = (\dfrac{1}{2} \ lb/gal ) *(6 \ gal/min)[/tex]

[tex]R_{in} =3 \ lb/min[/tex]

At a slower of 4 gal/min, the solution gets pumped out;

So,

[tex]R_{out} = \dfrac{4A}{100+(6-4)t }[/tex]

[tex]R_{out} = \dfrac{2A}{50+t }[/tex]

The differential of the equation is:

[tex]\dfrac{dA}{dt}+ \dfrac{2}{50+t}A=3 ---(1)[/tex]

For the linear differential equation, the integrating factor is determined as:

[tex]\int_e \dfrac{2}{50 +t}dt = e^{2 In|50+t|[/tex]

[tex]= (50+t)^2[/tex]

Multiplying [tex](50+t)^2[/tex] with the above integration factor;

[tex](50+t)^2 \dfrac{dA}{dt} + 2 (50+t) A = 3(50 +t)^2[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{d}{dt}[ (50 +t)^2 A] = 3(50+t)^2[/tex]

[tex](50+t)^2 A = (50 +t)^3 + c[/tex]

[tex]A = (50 +t) + c (50 +t )^{-2}[/tex]

By using the given condition:

A(0) = 40

40 = 50 + c (50)⁻²

10 = c(50)⁻²

OR

c = -10 × 2500

c = -25000

A = (50 + t) - 25000(50 + t)⁻²

The number of pounds of salt in the tank after 30 min is:

A(30) = (50+30) - 25000(50 + 30)⁻²

[tex]A(30) = 80 - \dfrac{25000}{6400}[/tex]

[tex]A(30) = 76.09 \ pounds[/tex]

Thus, the number of pounds of salt in the tank after 30 min is 76.09 pounds.


Related Questions

Anyone know the answer?

Answers

Answer:

5 feet = 152.4 centimeters      10 inches =25.4

Step-by-step explanation:

I learned from my classes of how to convert feet to centimeters and etc.

152.4,25.4 hope this works

A consumer agency wants to determine which of two laundry detergents, A or B, cleans better. Fifty pieces of fabric are subjected to the same kinds of stains (grass, mud, coffee). Then 25 pieces are randomly assigned to be cleaned with detergent A, and the remaining 25 pieces are cleaned with detergent B. After being laundered, the pieces of fabric are rated on a scale of 1–10, with 1 being the least clean to 10 being the most clean. The mean rating for detergent A is found to be significantly less than the mean rating for detergent B.

Answers

Answer:

B is the better detergent

Step-by-step explanation:

If A has a lower number on the 1-10 scale, that means on average it was closer to the lower end, or the least clean end. This means that A cleans worse than B., and B is better.

The two laundry detergents B cleans better.

Although the questions seems to be tricky at the begging because of a lot of numbers, but actually it is not.

Given to us in the question that, 25 pieces are randomly assigned to be cleaned with detergent A, and the remaining 25 pieces are cleaned with detergent B.

Thus, we can say that the sample size for both detergent A and detergent B is same. Also, the sample is distributed randomly meaning the sample is unbiased (fair).

Also, as given the mean rating for detergent A is found to be significantly less than the mean rating for detergent B. And we know that the mean is the average of a set of given numbers.

Therefore, we can conclude that if detergent A has a lower mean meaning, it has cleaned the clothes with less effectiveness as compared to detergent B.

Hence, Out of the two laundry detergents, B cleans better.

To know more visit:

https://brainly.com/question/16967035

find the value of x that makes lines u and line v parallel, help!!

Answers

Answer:

We are told they are parallelHence 10x+16+5x+14=18015x+30=180 15x=150x=10

84.5 divided by 6261.45

Answers

Answer:

74.1

Step-by-step explanation:

if a number, n, divided by 8 equals 2.5, what is n?

Answers

Answer:

n is 20

Step-by-step explanation:

If n/8=2.5, then you can just do 8*2.5 to find n. 2.5*8=20

Answer:

n=20 because if you multiple 2.5 and 8 you will get 20 so if you divide 20 and 8 then you get 2.5

Determine the dimensions of a rectangular solid (with a square base) with maximum volume if its surface area is 529 square meters. Round each dimension to 4 decimal places

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x=23/\sqrt{6}[/tex],

[tex]y= \frac{23}{6\sqrt{6}}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we are told that

Surface area is 529 square meters

Generally the dimensions of the cuboid

[tex]v=x^y[/tex]

[tex]D=4xy+2x^2 =529[/tex]

[tex]V=x^29(\frac{529-6x^2}{4x})[/tex]

[tex]V' =529-6x^2/4[/tex]

[tex]v'=0[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]529=6x^2[/tex]

[tex]x=\sqrt{\frac{529}{6} }[/tex]

[tex]x=23/\sqrt{6}[/tex]

Mathematically

[tex]v''=\frac{12x}{4}[/tex]

[tex]v''=-3\frac{23}{\sqrt{6} }<0[/tex]

[tex]y= \frac{529-2*(\frac{529}{6} }{4*\frac{23}{\sqrt{6} } }[/tex]

[tex]y= \frac{23}{6\sqrt{6}}[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]x=23/\sqrt{6}[/tex]

and

[tex]y= \frac{23}{6\sqrt{6}}[/tex]

PLEASE HELP ME ANSWER THIS I WILL GIVE FREE THANKS

Answers

Answer:

C: Two solutions

Step-by-step explanation:

If you try to solve the problame you can find to solution's

Hope this Help's

Answer:

lol too bad laurenercsp6fpli

Step-by-step explanation:

Which of the following numbers
is a solution to this inequality?
14x > 36
3
2.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x=\frac{18}{7}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

which letters show the function rising?
A) A
B) E
C) A and E
D) A, B, and E

Answers

Answer:

c) a and e

Step-by-step explanation:

literally look at it b is just highest point, c is decreasing, d is lowest point... a is rising and e is also rising

s
is inversely proportional to
t
.
When
s
=
0.3
,
t
=
8

Work out
s
when
t
=
0.4

Answers

Answer:

s inversely proportional 1/t

s=0.3, t=8

s=k/t

0.3=k/8

k=0.3×8

k=2.4

find s when t=0.4

s=2.4/0.4

s=6.0 or 6

how many 2/3s are in 3

Answers

Answer:

7 and 1/3

Step-by-step explanation:

Which is the measure of ∠XYZ?

Answers

Answer:

you get the measure of angle XYZ by adding the measures of angles XY? and ZY?

70 +35 = 105 degrees is the measure of angle XYZ

A community garden center host a plant giveaway every spring to help community members start there gardens. Last year the give away supported 50 families by giving away 150 plants. Based on this ratio hawa many plants will they give away this year in order to support 65 families

Answers

Answer:

195 plants (verified) ✅

Step-by-step explanation:

We will use a proportion to solve this.

x/y = x/y

let x = the number of families in each case

let y = the number of plants in each case

Since we don't know the second y, we will leave that as y and solve for it.

50/150 = 65/y

Cross-multiply

50y = 9750

Divide

195  = y

Now, we can check this by substituting the value of y back into the equation and seeing if both sides equal.

50 (195) = 9750

9750 = 9750 ✅

One quart of milk costs $1.05 and 1 gallon of milk costs $3.89. Which is a better buy? Explain.

Answers

There’s 4 quarts in a gallon and the cost of 1 gallon ($3.89) divided by 4 is .97 cents. Which is less than the cost of 1 quart. Therefore buying the gallon is a better buy.

HHELLPPP PLEASW HIRRY I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer: 1/36

Step-by-step explanation: 18 x 18 = 324

3 x 3 = 9

9/324 = 3/108 = 1/36

Answer:

1/36! good luck! :D

Step-by-step explanation:

who want's to do my homework? :D Also this might get deleted cause brainly is out to get me D:
Simplify the following rational expression. Use absolute value symbols when needed.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

1. [tex]\sqrt[3]{\frac{8}{216} }[/tex]

2. [tex]\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{27} }[/tex]

3. [tex](\frac{1}{27})^{\frac{1}{3} }[/tex]

3. Since [tex](\frac{1}{3}^{3})[/tex] is [tex]\frac{1}{27}[/tex], the answer should be [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex].

Find the height of an equilateral triangle with side length 8.

Answers

Answer:

U need to just do

[tex] \sqrt{3 \div 4} a {}^{2} [/tex]

Answer:

4[tex]\sqrt{5}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The segment from a vertex to the side opposite is a perpendicular bisector.

The equilateral Δ is divided into 2 right triangles with legs 8 and 4

let height be h, then using Pythagoras' identity

h² = 4² + 8² = 16 + 64 = 80 ( take the square root of both sides )

h = [tex]\sqrt{80}[/tex] = 4[tex]\sqrt{5}[/tex] ← exact value

PLS HELP!!! due to inflation nominal prices are usually there were to demand increases. After the second increase the price for a certain item was twice as big as the original. By what percent was the first increase, if the second increase was 25%

Answers

Answer:

The first increase was of 60%.

Step-by-step explanation:

The initial value of the product is x.

The first increase was of y.

The second increase is of 25%, that is, 1.25.

The final price was double the original, so 2x.

This situation can be modeled by the following equation:

[tex]xy(1.25) = 2x[/tex]

We want to find y.

Simplifying by x

[tex]1.25y = 2[/tex]

[tex]y = \frac{2}{1.25}[/tex]

[tex]y = 1.6[/tex]

After the first increase, the value was 1.6 of the original value, that is a increase as a percent of (1.6 - 1)*100 = 60%.

The discount price of a hat is $24 whats the regular price if the discount is 20%

Answers

Answer:

30

Step-by-step explanation:

discounting by 20% is the same as marking to 80% of the original cost. 80% = .8

set up equation and solve

.8x=24

x=30

Find the measure of angle b (15

Answers

Answer:

Angle b is 15 measure the scale

Find the unit rate of 624 calories in 3 servings. Its 8th grade math.

Answers

The answer is 208 calories per serving

Answer:

you can look up the exact quizizz your taking and find all the answers

Step-by-step explanation:

for example: look up your question on the quizizz and then type it in the search bar and add quizziz to the end of it and you should find all your answers there<3

What separates the terms in this algebraic expression?

x + 3
HELPP MEEE

Answers

Answer:

I believe its the + symbol that separates it?

G**gle confirmed it I was right!!

tell whether each question is true or false.

a.
[tex] \sqrt[3]{60} = 20 \: true \: or \: false[/tex]
b.
[tex] \sqrt[3]{64} = \sqrt{16 \:} true \: or \: false[/tex]
c.
[tex]25 = \sqrt[3]{125} \: true \: or \: false[/tex]
d.
[tex]12 = \sqrt[]{144} \: true \: or \: false[/tex]
e.
[tex] \sqrt{ \frac{4}{9} } = \sqrt[ 3]{ \frac{8}{27} } \: true \: or \: false[/tex]

Answers

Answer:

E

Step-by-step explanation:

Me sale a mi

Answer:

a is false, b. is true, c. is true, d. is true

Step-by-step explanation:

Which is the percent for 1.67

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 167%

Step-by-step explanation:

Convert decimal to a percentage by multiplying the decimal by 100.167%

I hope it helps you ❤❤❤

plz hellp me plzzzzzzzzzz​

Answers

Answer:

3n+6

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the image of (−8,−8) after a dilation by a scale factor of 1/2 centered at the origin?

Answers

Answer:

(-4,-4)

Step-by-step explanation:

Since this is centered at (0,0), we have to multiply the x and the y coordinates by the scale factor.

-8 × 1/2 = -4

The equation y = 3.5x represents the total cost y in dollars of buying x pounds of cheddar cheese at Art’s Deli. The graph below shows the total cost y in dollars of buying x pounds of cheddar cheese at Jon’s Deli. What conclusion can you draw about the cost of cheddar cheese at these delis? Cheddar cheese costs $4 more per pound at Jon’s Deli than Art’s Deli. Cheddar cheese costs $0.50 more per pound at Jon’s Deli than Art’s Deli. Cheddar cheese costs $3.50 less per pound at Art’s Deli than Jon’s Deli. You pay the same price per pound for cheddar cheese at both delis.

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

i think its X=2.75

What are the interest cost and the total amount due on a six-month loan of $1,800 at 14.4 percent simple annual interest

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Step-by-step explanation:

Giving the following information:

Principal (P)= $1,800

Number of periods (t)= 6 months

Monthly interest rate (r)= 0.144/12= 0.012

To calculate the interest to be paid and the total amount due, we need to use the following formula:

I= P*r*t

I= 1,800*6*0.012

I= $129.6

Total amount= $1,929.6

If X=3 and y=3, then x =?

Answers

Answer:

3

Step-by-step explanation:

You said x=3

Answer:

if the answer isn't 3 then its 1

the integers -10 and 10 are=​

Answers

Answer:

Opposites of each other?

Step-by-step explanation:

I am not sure, the only thing that is not making them equal to each other is that they have opposite signs.

Other Questions
Dylan, Alan, Bruce, and Cecil are brothers. Dylan weighs d pounds. Alan weighs 3 pounds more than twice what Dylan weighs. Bruce weighs 12 pounds less than three times what Dylan weighs. If Cecil weighs the same as the combined weight of Bruce and Alan, what is Cecils weight in terms of Dylans weight (d)?Part AAlan weighs 3 pounds more than twice what Dylan weighs. Write an expression to represent Alans weight in terms of Dylans weight.Part BBruce weighs 12 pounds less than three times what Dylan weighs. Write an expression for Bruce's weight in terms of Dylan's weightPart CCecil weighs the same as the combined weight of Bruce and Alan. Use the expressions you found in parts A and B to write an expression for Cecil's weight in terms of Dylans weight.Part DAssume that Dylan weighs 45 pounds. Use the expression from part C to calculate Cecils weight.Part ERecall the linear expression for Cecils weight in part D. Before plugging values into it, could you have simplified the expression? If yes, explain how.Part FSimplify the expression (2d + 3) + (3d 12).Part GDylan weighs 45 pounds. Use the simplified expression you found in Part F to recalculate Cecils weight. Show your work.Part HDid you get the same answer for Cecils weight in parts D and G? What can you conclude about the expressions you developed in parts D and G?Part ILet's try something a bit different. The four brothers know that Bruce weighs more than Alan. Write an expression to represent how much more Bruce weighs than Alan. Write the in terms of Dylans weight, d.Part JDylan weighs 45 pounds. Use the expression you derived in part I to calculate how much more Bruce weighs than Alan.Part KNow simplify the expression (3d 12) (2d + 3) you wrote in part I.art LDylan weighs 45 pounds. Use the simplified expression you found in part K to recalculate how much more Bruce weighs than Alan. Did you get the same answer as in part J? If not, be sure to check your work, particularly the positive and negative signs.PLEASE HELP I WILL DO YOUR WORK IF YOU DO THIS FOR ME PLZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ Given that f(x)=2x+1a) find f(2)b)find f^-1(x)c)f^-1(7) Question 4 Given: f(x) = -3x 3 and g(x) = x2 + 5 Find (f - g) (). Yall wanna help me with US history ? Only if you good in history ! (Free brainliest ) #1 and #2 if you feeling sweet answer #3 too please. GRUBHUB PERKS GIVE YOU DEALS ON THE FOOD YOU LOVETHE KIND OF DEALS THAT MAKE YOU B O O G I EDO DO DO DO TU TU TU TU DO DO TU TUG UT UTURUWEUGDOVRIOGJGHIJRGDO DO DO GET THE FOOD YOU LOVE i cant even finish it What is the scale factor of 9/10=21/x what is x QUESTION 4How many significant figures are in the number 0.000020?O A. 1OB.2O C.3OD.4 Please help, this is called Writing Equations solve: logx 64 = 3. Which is an equivalent equation? 2(2x + 4) - (5x - 3) Plz need help thank u sm Why do you think its so easy and understandable to protect ourselves?(ez points) reflection of food and beverage 5. CaCO, - CaO+CO,Reaction Type Pls help me ASAP!Evaluate the followinga: |8| - 9 =b: |8 - 9| = Cuales son Los combustibles fosiles que menciona el narrador? what are the difference between civil law and criminal law?any 8 points 9. Which of these is not a mixture? *SolutionAlloyAmalgamThey are all mixtures. What do you see / notice in this artwork?What do you think is going on in this artwork?What are your wonderings about this artwork?Why do you think makes this Protest Art? one stone on easter island is 12 meters high. the nose of the statue is 3.3 meters long. If the proportional statue is only 10 meters high. How long will the nose be? write your answer in a decimal