A sample of gas has a volume of 100. L at 17 °C and 800. torr. To what temperature must the gas be cooled in order for its volume to become 50.0 L at a pressure of 600. torr? Your answer will need to be in Kelvin.

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Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

108.81 K

Explanation:

First convert 17 °C to Kelvin:

17 + 273.16 = 290.16 K

Assuming ideal behaviour, we can solve this problem by using the combined gas law, which states that at constant composition:

P₁V₁T₂=P₂V₂T₁

Where in this case:

P₁ = 800 torrV₁ = 100 LT₂ = ?P₂ = 600 torrV₂ = 50 LT₁ = 290.16 K

We input the data:

800 torr * 100 L * T₂ = 600 torr * 50 L * 290.16 K

And solve for T₂:

T₂ = 108.81 K

Related Questions

When the nuclide polonium-218 undergoes alpha decay:

a. The name of the product nuclide is _____.
b. The symbol for the product nuclide is _____.

Write a balanced nuclear equation for the following: The nuclide polonium-218 undergoes alpha emission.

Answers

Answer:

a): The name of the product nuclide is lead-214

b): The symbol of the product nuclide is Pb-218

Explanation:

There are three types of decay processes:

Alpha decayBeta decayGamma decay

Alpha decay is the decay process that happens when a heavy nucleus decays into a light nucleus with the release of an alpha particle. This alpha particle carries a charge of +2 units and has a mass of 4 units. It is also known as the helium nucleus. The general equation for this decay process is:

[tex]_Z^A\textrm{X} → _{Z-2}^{A-4}\textrm{Y}+_2^4\alpha[/tex]

The nuclear equation for the alpha decay of Po-218 follows:

[tex]_{84}^{218}\textrm{Po}\rightarrow _{82}^{214}\textrm{Pb}+_2^4\alpha[/tex]

Hence, the name of the product nuclide is lead-214 and the symbol is Pb-218.

FULL FORM OF NASA??

lol​

Answers

Answer:

NASA stands for National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Answer:

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

hope this will help you more

What is the total number of atoms in one formula unit of MgSO4.7H2O?

Answers

Answer:

11.

O4 means 4 atoms of oxygen. H2O

has one atom of oxygen, so seven "units" of

H2O has 7.

A particle that travels around the nuceleus of an atom in orbitals is called?

Answers

….yes that’s correct it is a quark:)

What is the pH of an acetic acid solution where the concentration of acetic acid is 2 mM and the concentration of sodium acetate is 20 mM. The pKa of acetic acid is 4.76.

Answers

Answer:

pH = 5.76

Explanation:

We can solve this problem by using Henderson-Hasselbach's equation:

pH = pKa + log[tex]\frac{[SodiumAcetate]}{[AceticAcid]}[/tex]

We are already know all the required information, thus we input the data given by the problem:

pH = 4.76 + log(20/2)

And finally calculate the pH:

pH = 5.76

The pH of that acetic acid solution is 5.76.

Give two ways to make salt conduct.

Answers

Answer:

I think u willl get the answer fast in......

Answer:

this is because when a salt dissolves, its dissociated ions can move freely in solution, allowing a charge to flow. The resulting solution will conduct electricity because it contains ions.

Explanation:

Consider the reaction of NO and CO to form N2 and CO2, according to the balanced equation: 2 NO (g) + 2 CO (g) → N2 (g) + 2 CO2 (g) Identify the excess reactant, the limiting reactant, and the product(s) using the molecular art. (Black spheres are carbon, blue spheres are nitrogen, and red spheres are oxygen.)

Answers

The image is not given in the question, it is attached below:

Answer: The excess reactant is NO, the limiting reactant is CO and the products are shown in the image attached below.

Explanation:

In the given image:

Red spheres represent oxygen atoms, blue spheres represent nitrogen atoms and black spheres represent carbon atoms

The combination of 1 black and 2 red spheres will represent carbon dioxide [tex](CO_2)[/tex] compound

The combination of 2 blue spheres will represent nitrogen molecule [tex](N_2)[/tex]

The combination of 1 blue and 1 red sphere will represent nitrogen monoxide [tex](NO)[/tex] compound

The combination of 1 black and 1 red sphere will represent nitrogen monoxide [tex](NO)[/tex] compound

Limiting reagent is defined as the reagent which is completely consumed in the reaction and limits the formation of the product.

Excess reagent is defined as the reagent which is left behind after the completion of the reaction.

We are given:

Given moles of NO = 6 moles

Given moles of CO = 4 moles

For the given chemical equation:

[tex]2NO(g)+2CO(g)\rightarrow N_2(g)+2CO_2(g)[/tex]

By stoichiometry of the reaction:

If 2 moles of CO reacts with 2 moles of NO

So, 4 moles of CO will react with = [tex]\frac{2}{2}\times 4=4mol[/tex] of NO

As the given amount of NO is more than the required amount. Thus, it is present in excess and is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, CO is considered a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of the product.

Hence, the excess reactant is NO, the limiting reactant is CO and the products are shown in the image attached below.

Make tag question.
neither of them plays cricket,......?​

Answers

Answer:

neither of them plays cricket,does anyone?

Explanation:

I know you will think I its weird but it is the rule of grammar and 100% correct!

Answer:

neither of them plays cricket, do you?​

Explanation:

What is the unite of Kc ?

Answers

Answer:

There is no unit for Kc

Explanation:

An unknown element, X, has an atomic mass of 107.868 amu. The X-109 isotope (108.905 amu) is 48.16%. What is the amu of the other isotope (report final answer to the correct number of significant figures)

Answers

Answer:

106.905 amu is the mass of the other isotope

Explanation:

The atomic mass of an element is the sum of the masses of the isotopes multiplied by its abundance. The atomic mass of an element X with 2 isotopes is:

X = X-109*i + X-107*i

Where X is the atomic mass = 107.868 amu

X-109 = 108.905amu, i = 48.16% = 0.4816

X-107 = ?, i = 1-0.4816 = 0.5184

Replacing:

107.868amu = 108.905amu*0.4816 + X-107*0.5184

55.4194 = X-107*0.5184

106.905 = X-107

106.905 amu is the mass of the other isotope

This week's imide synthesis involves two reactions. In the first reaction (24A), a(n) ________ bond is formed between the two reactants. Hint: What type of functional group is formed

Answers

Answer:

C - N Bond formation.

Explanation:

Imide synthesis is a chemical reaction in organic chemistry which consists of two acyl groups which bond to nitrogen atom. The compound structure is related to acid anhydrides. Imides are monoacyl which are used as valuable intermediates in organic synthesis.

An 11.5 mL portion of 0.162 M H3PO4 (aq) is to be titrated with 0.229 M NaOH (aq). What volume (in mL) of NaOH will it take to reach the equivalence point

Answers

Answer:

8.14 mL of NaOH are required to reach the equivalence point.

Explanation:

Formula for titration is

mmoles of base = mmoles of acid.

Equality is fullfilled at the equivalence point.

M of acid . volume of acid = M of base . volume of base

Let's replace with data given:

11.5 mL . 0.162M = 0.229 M . volume of base

Volume of base = (11.5 mL . 0.162M ) / 0.229M

Volume of base = 8.14 mL

8.14 mL of NaOH are required to reach the equivalence point.

Nitrogen gas and chlorine gas will react to form nitrogen monochloride gas. 5 moles of nitrogen and 10 moles of chlorine are mixed in a previously evacuated 2 L flask at 500 K. After equilibrium has been established, there are 3 moles of NCl (g) present. What is the equilibrium constant (Kc) for this reaction at 500 K

Answers

Answer:

0.30

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the known initial and equilibrium molar concentrations

[N₂]i = 5 mol/2 L = 2.5 M

[Cl₂]i = 10 mol/2 L = 5 M

[NCl]e = 3 mol/2 L = 1.5 M

Step 2: Make an ICE chart

        N₂(g) + Cl₂(g) ⇄ 2 NCl(g)

I         2.5       5                0

C        -x        -x              +2x

E      2.5-x    5-x               2x

Step 3: Find the value of x

We know that [NCl]e = 2x = 1.5 ⇒ x = 0.75 M

Step 4: Calculate the concentrations at equilibrium

[N₂]e = 2.5-x = 2.5-0.75 = 1.75 M

[Cl₂]e = 5-x = 5-0.75 = 4.25 M

[NCl]e = 1.5 M

Step 5: Calculate the equilibrium constant (Kc)

Kc = [NCl]² / [N₂] × [Cl₂]

Kc = 1.5² / 1.75 × 4.25 = 0.30

You have selected your two primers and added all of the PCR components to a test tube. Use the answer choices [A-C] to explain what will happen as the polymerase chain reaction proceeds. Answers may be used more than once or not at all.

Answers

Hi. You did not provide any response options. However, a PCR reaction proceeds as follows.

After the primers are added to the test tube containing the PCR components. This tube is placed in a device called a thermocycler. At that moment, the stage called denaturation will begin, where the thermocycler increases the temperature to the point of breaking the hydrogen bonds that hold the two strands of DNA together. The thermal cycler increases the temperature up to 96°C.

After that, the second step of the reaction begins. At that moment, the thermal cycler lowers the temperature to 55º - 65ºC, which is the ideal temperature for the primers to be able to attach themselves to the DNA strands, preparing them for the presence of the polymerase.

After that, the thermocycler raises the temperature to 72ºC, which is the ideal temperature for the DNA polymerase to work. At this stage, the DNA polymerase will use the DNA strand and the primer to build a new DNA strand, which will be annealed to the DNA strand used as a template.

These three steps will be repeated about 35 times, generating many copies of DNA.

For a gas of N identical molecules of molecular volume Vm in total volume V at temperature T, the number of ways of locating the N molecules in the volume is

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\left(\frac{V_m}{V}\right)^N[/tex]

Explanation:

Given :

Number of identical volumes = N

The molecular volume = [tex]V_m[/tex]

The total volume = V

Temperature = T

Therefore, the number of the ways for locating one molecule within the volume V is :  [tex]\frac{V_m}{V}[/tex]

There are N molecules.

So, the total umber of ways of locating N molecules is [tex]\left(\frac{V_m}{V}\right)^N[/tex]

4. How many electrons are in the electron shell closest to the nucleus?

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

there are 2 electrons close to the nucleus

Answer:

2

Explanation:

2*n^2, where n is the electron shell.

If we plug 1 in, we will get 2*1, which is 2.

Calculate the amount of energy produced by the conversion of 50.0 kg of mass into energy. Use 3.00 x 108 m/s for the speed of light. Round to 3 significant digits.

Which setup will solve this problem?

Answers

Answer:

tanong mo sa teacher mo ok

Answer:

E = (50.0 kg)(3.00 x 108 m/s)2

Explanation:

How many moles of AICI3 are produced?

Answers

Answer:

please correct it, the question is incomplete

What is always true of a salt

Answers

(a) shows both acidic and basic properties

(b) creates a neutral pH in solution

(c) is an ionic compound formed from an acid-base reaction

(d) can react with acid but not with a base

ASAP!!!!! The data table below shows a person’s heart rate measured in beats per minute (bpm) at five different times in the beginning of a day. What causes the change in heart rate over time?


1. tired

2. increased activity

3. passing of time

4. forgetting to eat

Answers

2. Increased activity
Heart goes up when you start moving around and start being more productive

9.0+ 2.000 (35.35) =

Answers

Answer:

79.7

Explanation:

Answer:79.7

Explanation:just got it right on the quiz!

What other reactions is taking place?

Answers

Hi! I don’t see a picture, did you forget to include one?

if you start with .235 g nickel, tell me how much of the compound product will be produced.
Please show work

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

There are many compounds that are produced from Nickel.

Molar mass of Ni = 58.7g

So for 0.235g Ni, there are 0.004M.

By conservation of mass, the compound produced will contain 0.04M of Ni.

Molar mass of nickel=58g/mol

Given mass=0.235g

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto No\:of\:moles=\dfrac{Given\:Mass}{Molar\:Mass}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{0.235}{58}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 0.004mol[/tex]

Using law of conservation of mass the compound will contain 0.04moles of Ni

What is the pressure, in atm, exerted by 41.6 g oxygen in a 22.0L container at 30.0C ?

Answers

Answer:

1.47 atm

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the moles corresponding to 41.6 g of oxygen

The molar mass of oxygen is 32.00 g/mol.

41.6 g × 1 mol/32.00 g = 1.30 mol

Step 2: Convert 30.0 °C to Kelvin

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15 = 30.0 + 273.15 = 303.2 K

Step 3: Calculate the pressure exerted by the oxygen

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

P = n × R × T / V

P = 1.30 mol × (0.0821 atm.L/mol.L) × 303.2 K / 22.0 L = 1.47 atm

write the formula two atom of iron and three atoms of oxygen​

Answers

Answer:

Fe2O3 is the formula this is your correct answer

Your Turn!
How many electrons are required to complete
the octet around nitrogen, when it forms N2
?
A. 2
B. 3
C. 1
D. 4
E. 6

Answers

Answer:

because.......

...........

.........

Please Help !! This is an Earth science lab question.

Explain why erosion occurs on the outside of a meander and deposition on the inside of a meander.

Answers

Answer:

The sideways movement occurs because the maximum velocity of the stream shifts toward the outside of the bend, causing erosion of the outer bank. At the same time the reduced current at the inside of the meander results in the deposition of coarse sediment, especially sand

Which statement best describes the intermolecular forces between H2
molecules and NH3 molecules in the liquid phase?
A. Dipole-dipole forces are the strongest force between H2
molecules, and Van der Waals forces are the strongest force
between NH3 molecules.
B. Van der Waals forces are the strongest force between H2
molecules, and hydrogen bonding is the strongest force between
the NH3 molecules.
C. Hydrogen bonding is the strongest force between H, molecules
and between NH3 molecules.
D. Van der Waals forces are the strongest force between H2
molecules and between NH3 molecules.

Answers

Answer:

D. Van der Waals forces are the strongest force between H2

molecules and between NH3 molecules.  

Explanation:

Van der Waal’s forces are the forces which arises due to disturbance in the electron density of the molecule.  

These are usually found in non polar molecules. Hence N2 is said to exhibit this force.

Out of these Van der Waals is the weakest force.

How many grams of potassium chloride will be needed to produce
829 grams of zinc chloride?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]2KCl + Zn {}^{2 + } → 2K {}^{ + } + ZnCl _{2} \\ molecular \: mass \: of \: zinc \: chloride = 65 + (35.5 \times 2) = 136 \: g \\ molecular \: mass \: of \: potassium \: chloride = 39 + 35.5 = 74.5 \: g

Determine the empirical formula of a compound having the following percent composition by mass: K: 24.74%; Mn: 34.76%; O: 40.50%

Answers

Answer: The empirical formula of the compound is [tex]KMnO_4[/tex]

Explanation:

The empirical formula is the chemical formula of the simplest ratio of the number of atoms of each element present in a compound.

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass. The equation used is:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex] ......(1)

Let the mass of the compound be 100 g

Given values:

% of K = 24.7%

% of Mn = 34.76%

% of O = 40.50%

Mass of K = 24.7 g

Mass of Mn = 34.76 g

Mass of O = 40.50 g

To calculate the empirical formula of a compound, few steps need to be followed:

Step 1: Calculating the number of moles of each element

We know:

Molar mass of K = 39.10 g/mol

Molar mass of Mn = 54.94 g/mol

Molar mass of O = 16 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]\text{Moles of K}=\frac{24.7g}{39.10g/mol}=0.632 mol[/tex]

[tex]\text{Moles of Mn}=\frac{34.76g}{54.94g/mol}=0.633 mol[/tex]

[tex]\text{Moles of O}=\frac{40.50g}{16g/mol}=2.53 mol[/tex]

Step 2: Calculating the mole fraction of each element by dividing the calculated moles by the least calculated number of moles that is 0.632 moles

[tex]\text{Mole fraction of K}=\frac{0.632}{0.632}=1[/tex]

[tex]\text{Mole fraction of Mn}=\frac{0.633}{0.632}=1[/tex]

[tex]\text{Mole fraction of O}=\frac{2.53}{0.632}=4[/tex]

Step 3: Writing the mole fraction as the subscripts of each of the element

The empirical formula of the compound becomes [tex]K_1Mn_1O_4=KMnO_4[/tex]

Hence, the empirical formula of the compound is [tex]KMnO_4[/tex]

The empirical formula of the compound is KMnO₄

Data obtained from the question Potassium (K) = 24.74%Manganese (Mn) = 34.76%Oxygen (O) = 40.50%Empirical formula =?

How to determine the empirical formula

Divide by their molar mass

K = 24.74 / 39 = 0.634

Mn = 34.76 / 55 = 0.632

O = 40.50 / 16 = 2.531

Divide by the smallest

K = 0.634 / 0.632 = 1

Mn = 0.632 / 0.632 = 1

O = 2.531 / 0.632 = 4

Therefore, the empirical formula of the compound is KMnO₄

Learn more about empirical formula:

https://brainly.com/question/24297883

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