The approximate temperature of the star as determined is D) 5500 K.
The Wien's displacement law relates the maximum wavelength of a body to its absolute temperature. Wien's displacement law states that:
λ = [tex]\frac{b}{T}[/tex]
where λ is the maximum wavelength of the body, b is the constant of proportionality and T is the absolute temperature.
Thus from the given question, λ = 525 nm (525 x [tex]10^{-9}[/tex]), and b = 2.9 x [tex]10^{-3}[/tex] mK.
So that,
525 x [tex]10^{-9}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{2.9*10^{-3} }{T}[/tex]
Make T the subject of the formula to have;
T = [tex]\frac{2.9*10^{-3} }{525*10^{-9} }[/tex]
= 5523.81
T = 5523.81 K
T ≅ 5500.00 K
The approximate temperature of the star in Kelvin is 5500 K.
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How can we measure electromotive force of a battery illustrated answer with the help of circuit diagram
Answer:
the emf of the cell can be determined by measuring the voltage across the cell using a voltmeter and the current in the circuit using an ammeter for various resistances.
6.
For a given prism the angle of incidence is changed from 0° and 90', the angle of deviation [ ]
b) decreases
c) first decreases and then increases
d) first increases and then decreases
a) increases
Answer:
increase
Explanation:
please mark as brainlyest
Answer
A.Increses
Explanation:
A girl is travelling on her bike at a speed 2.59 m/s. If the
girl and her bike have a kinetic energy of 190 J, what is
the combined mass of the girl and her bike? Show all
your work
Answer:
Mass, m = 146.72 kilograms
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Kinetic energy = 190 J
Velocity = 2.59 m/s
To find the combined mass of the girl and her bike;
Kinetic energy can be defined as an energy possessed by an object or body due to its motion.
Mathematically, kinetic energy is given by the formula;
K.E = ½mv²
Where;
K.E represents kinetic energy measured in Joules.
M represents mass measured in kilograms.
V represents velocity measured in metres per seconds square.
190 = ½*m*2.59
Cross-multiplying, we have:
380 = 2.59m
Mass, m = 380/2.59
Mass, m = 146.72 kilograms
Calculate the upthrust on a object immersed in water if the object displace water of mass 2 kg.(g=9.8m/s²)
Thrust is force
Mass=2kgAcceleration due to gravity=g=9.8m/s^2Using Newtons Second law
[tex]\boxed{\sf Force=Mass\times Acceleration}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \qquad\quad\sf{:}\dashrightarrow Thrust=2(9.8)[/tex]
[tex]\\ \qquad\quad\sf{:}\dashrightarrow Thrust=19.6N[/tex]
We have that the the upthrust on a object immersed in water is
[tex]U=19.6N[/tex]
From the Question we are told that
mass= 2kg
Gravity g=9.8m/s^2
Generally the equation for the upthrust is mathematically given as
[tex]U=mg[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]U=2*9.8[/tex]
[tex]U=19.6N[/tex]
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A particular electric car is supplied with 300 kJ of chemical energy by the battery. Of this, a total of 70.5 kJ of energy is wasted as heat.
Calculate the overall efficiency of the electric car.
Supplied energy=300kJ
Wasted energy=70.5JUsed energy:-
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 300-70.5=229.5kJ[/tex]
We know
[tex]\boxed{\sf Efficiency=\dfrac{Used\:Energy}{Supplied\:Energy}\times 100}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Efficiency=\dfrac{229.5}{300}\times 100[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Efficiency=\dfrac{229.5}{3}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Efficiency=76.5\%[/tex]
The overall efficiency of the electric car = 76.5 %
To find the efficiency the given values are:
Energy supplied = 300 kJ
Energy wasted = 70.5 kJ
Define efficiency and calculate the value of efficiency.In the system the output energy is compared to the input energy is known as efficiency. That can be written as percentage ratio of output energy to the input energy.
Formula of efficiency is,
Efficiency = ( E out / E in ) × 100
Here, Energy supplied = 300 kJ
so, energy used = Energy supplied - Energy wasted
= 300 - 70.5
= 229.5 kJ
Thus, substituting E out = 300 kJ , E in = 229.5 kJ
Efficiency = ( 229.5 / 300 ) ×100
= 229.5 / 3
= 76.5
Hence, The overall efficiency of the electric car is 76.5 %
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(d) Below shows a hydraulic press with a pump piston of area 4 cm2 and a ram area of
12 cm2 . IF A force of 300 N is applied on the pump piston, find:
(i)the maximum load on the ram.
(ii) the velocity ratio of the machine.
(iii) the mechanical advantage of the machine.
(iv)the efficiency of the machine.
Answer:
Explanation:
hi
Help me frfr I don’t understand
The points are
(1,10)
(6,0)
[tex]\boxed{\sf slope(m)=\dfrac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto m=\dfrac{0-10}{6-1}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto m=\dfrac{-10}{5}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto m=-2[/tex]
Why is it difficult to maintain constant speed of a vehicle?
Answer:
The road surface is always rough, so the frictional force between the tires and the road surface make it difficult to maintain constant speed because acceleration always changes.
you are pedaling forward on your bike. which of the following would decrease your acceleration?
A. A decrease in your mass
B. A increase in your applied force
C. An increase in your mass
D. An increase in your speed
Pedaling forward over the bike with the increase in your applied force would decrease your acceleration. Thus, option B is correct.
What is acceleration?Acceleration is define as the rate at which velocity changes with time, in terms of both speed and direction. The equation for acceleration is:
a=F/m
where, a = acceleration,
F = force applied
m = mass of the object
The acceleration of an object depends directly upon the net force acting upon the object, and inversely upon the mass of the object.
As the force acting upon an object is increased, the acceleration of the object is increased. As the mass of an object is increased, the acceleration of the object is decreased.
Therefore, if you are pedaling forward on your bike then a increase in your applied force would decrease your acceleration. Thus, option B is correct.
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Answer:
I just did it. A is right.
Explanation:
it will be easier to lift a load in wheel barrow if the load is moved towards the wheel. Give Reason.
Answer:
Here's your answer: The wheelbarrow's wheel and axle help the wheelbarrow to move without friction thus making it easier to push or pull. That's why it will be easier to lift a load in wheel barrow of the load is transferred towards the wheel.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
The wheel barrows wheel and axle helps the wheelbarrow to move without friction this making it easier to push or pull.thats why it will be easier to lift a load in a wheelbarrow if it's transferred towards the wheel..
Hope it helps
Why do scientists not use US customary units when reporting their data?
One of the scientist's jobs is to report the results of his experiments to all the other scientists in the world.
There isn't a single real science shop anywhere in the world that uses the US customary system of units. Not one.
Even in the measly three countries that use it for measuring carpet, pumping gas, and weighing fish ... Myanmar, Liberia, an the USA ... the scientists do their work in the SI/MKS/metric system.
A hockey puck has a mass of 0.21 kg. If the hockey puck
is moving with 74 J of kinetic energy, what is its speed?
Show all your work.
Answer:
v = 26.54 m/s
Explanation:
Given that,
The mass of a hockey puck, m = 0.21 kg
The kinetic energy of the hockey puck, E= 74 J
We need to find the speed of the hockey puck. Let the speed is v. We know that, the kinetic energy is given by :
[tex]E=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]
Where
v is the speed
So,
[tex]v=\sqrt{\dfrac{2E}{m}} \\\\v=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\times 74}{0.21}} \\\\v=26.54\ m/s[/tex]
So, the speed of the hockey puck is 26.54 m/s.
.
What is the equation for work?
Work = force / distance
Work = force - distance
Work = force + distance
Work = force * distance
Answer:
Work = F X D
Explanation:
Work (J) equals Force (N) multiplied by Distance (M)
An object moving north with an initial velocity of 14 m/s accelerates 5 m/s2 for 20 seconds. What is the final velocity of the object?
39 m/s
90 m/s
114 m/s
414 m/s
Answer:
option C
Explanation:
Final velocity of the object is 114 m / s. Hence, final velocity of the object is 114 m / s.
Which type of reactions usually happens slowest?
Answer:
option b is correct..................
8. A copper container of 84g mass contains 84g of water at 20°C. 46g of water at 200°C is mixed with water in the copper ontainer. What is the final temperature of the water? Specific heat capacity of water = 4200 J kg-1 °C-1, Specific heat capacity of copper = 400 J kg-1 °C-1
Answer:
80 °C
Explanation:
The heat transfer parameters for the water and copper container are;
Mass of the copper container, m₁ = 84 g
Mass of the water in the container, m₂ = 84 g
Initial temperature of the water in the container, T₂ = 20°C
Mass of the hot water added, m₃ = 46 g
Initial temperature of the hot water, T₃ = 200°C
Specific heat capacity of water, c₂ = 4,200 J·kg⁻¹·°C⁻¹
Specific heat capacity of copper, c₁ = 400 J·kg⁻¹·C⁻¹
The formula for the specific heat, ΔQ = m·c·ΔT
The heat lost by the hot water = The heat gained by the container the and the cold water
The formula for the specific heat of the mixture is presented as follows;
m₃ × c₃ × (T₃ - T) = m₁ × c₁ × (T - T₁) + m₂ × c₂ × (T - T₂)
Where T represents the final temperature of the water
Therefore, by plugging in the values, we get;
46 × 4200 × (200 - T) = 84 × 400 × (T - 20) + 84 × 4200 × (T - 20)
38640000 - 193200·T = 386400·T - 7728000
38640000 + 7728000 = 46368000 = 386400·T + 193200·T = 579,600·T
∴ T = 46368000/579,600 = 80
The final temperature of the water, T = 80°C
absolute potential difference ,due of point charge of 1C at a distance of 1 m is given by
Answer:
[tex] \implies U = \dfrac{kq}{r} [/tex]
[tex]\implies U = \dfrac{9 \times {10}^{9} \times 1}{1} [/tex]
[tex]\implies U = 9 \times {10}^{9} \: J[/tex]
We have that absolute potential difference ,due of point charge of 1C at a distance of 1 m is given by
[tex]\rho=9x10 ^{10}J[/tex]
From the question we are told that
point charge of 1C at a distance of 1 m
Generally the equation for the Electrostatic potential energy is mathematically given as
[tex]\rho=\frac{kq_1q_2}{r}[/tex]
Where k is a constant
[tex]k=9*10^9Nm^2/c^2[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]\rho=\frac{(9*10^9)1*10^(-6)*1*10^{-6}}{1}[/tex]
[tex]\rho=9x10 ^{10}J[/tex]
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calculate the potential energy stored in a meta ball of mass of 80 kg kept at a height of 15m from the earth surface . What will be the potential energy when the metal ball is kept on the earth surface Take (g- 9.8 m/s]
Answer:
11760 J
Explanation:
cuz potential engery is PE = MHG
SO 80×15×9.8= 11760 J
Answer:
11769j
Explanation:
here,
mass(m)=80 kg
height(h)=15m
acceleration due to gravity(g)=9.8m/s^2
now,
potential energy = m×g×h
= 80×9.8×15
= 11760j
When developing an experiment design, which could a scientist take to improve the quality of the results?
The options missing are;
A. Make only a few changes to the manipulated variable.
B. Identify any biases about the answer to the scientific question.
C. Include as many details as possible when writing the conclusion.
D. Share her ideas through peer review.
Answer:
B. Identify any biases about the answer to the scientific question.
Explanation:
Since the question is asking what can be done to improve the quality of the results, it means what can the scientist do to make sure that the result answers the question properly and has little or no biases.
Thus, looking at the options, the only one that comes close to actually improving on the quality of the results before finalizing is option B where the scientist is to identify any biases.
Write down the role played by four digestive juices in digestion and the
organs which secrete them.
Answer:
Digestive juices secreted by various organs such as salivary glands in the mouth, stomach, liver and pancreas help in the process of digestion of food. Saliva secreted by the salivary glands in the mouth aids in the breakdown of starch present in the food to simple sugar
Explanation:
A cricketer throws a ball sideways with an initial velocity of 30 m/s. She releases the ball from a height of 1.3m. Calculate how far the ball travels before hitting the ground.
Answer:
78.34
Explanation:
1.3/30=78.3m
HELP me
Which sentence best describes how the horse is doing work?
A It is using motion to transfer energy and force away from the heavy object
B it is using force to apply power and decrease the energy of the heavy object
C it is using energy to apply the force needed to move the object over a distance
D it is using power to force the heavy object to move over A certain distance
Define measurement with examples.
Explanation:
Measurement is defined as the act of measuring or the size of something. An example of measurement means the use of a ruler to determine the length of a piece of paper. An example of measurement is 15" by 25". ... The dimension, quantity, or capacity determined by measuring.
Measurement refers to the comparison of unknown physical quantity with a known quantity.
for eg. measurement of body while sewing clothes.......
An electron enters the magnetic field at right angle from left B into paper. The electron will be deflected?
Answer:
According to this direction of force is perpendicular to the direction of current and magnetic field. Therefore force is opposite to electron into the paper at 90°.
Two astronomy students travel to South Dakota. One stands on Earth’s surface and enjoys some sunshine. At the same time, the other descends into a gold mine where neutrinos are detected, arriving in time to detect the creation of a new radioactive argon nucleus. Although the photon at the surface and the neutrinos in the mine arrive at the same time, they have had very different histories. Describe the differences.
Answer:
The photon takes millions of years to reach the Surface of the sun while the Neutrinos travelling at the speed of light reaches the surface of the sun in approximately 2 seconds
The Photon is million year old while the neutrino is just some minutes old as observed by the student .
Explanation:
Although The Photon ( sunshine from the sun's surface ) heating up the student standing on the Earth's surface and the neutrinos discovered by the other student inside the gold mine are both formed in the Sun's core.
The difference between both are
The photon takes millions of years to reach the Surface of the sun while the Neutrinos travelling at the speed of light reaches the surface of the sun in approximately 2 seconds
The Photon is million year old while the neutrino is just some minutes old as observed by the student .
A ferrari has a mass of 1485kg.what is it's weight on Earth
F = m · g
m = 1485 kg
g = 10 N/kg
F = 1485 kg · 10 N/kg = 14 850 N = 14,85 kN
Answer: The weight on Earth is 14,85 kN.
20. A semiconductor is a
crystalline solid that conducts current under any condition
metallic solid that conducts current under any condition
metallic solid that conducts current under certain conditions
crystalline solid that conducts current under certain conditions
Answer:
D. crystalline solid that conducts current under certain conditions
Explanation:
Semiconductors are crystalline solids that has the ability to conduct electrical currents but on certain conditions e.g heat. The conduction of semiconductors is less than that of conductors (metals) but more than insulators (nonmetals), hence, they are said to be intermediates of conductors and insulators in terms of electrical conductivity.
Examples of semiconductors are silicon, boron, carbon, germanium, arsenic etc.
Which is an outer planet?
Answer:
pluto
Explanation:
Dwarf because it is very minut
Answer:
I think Saturn.
Explanation:
I think the inner planets are Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars whereas the outer ones are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune.
help with this physics question please :)
Answer:
is that rm in you profile pic
A sound frequency 100Hz and wavelength 3.34m is travelling through air, calculate the Velocity of sound in air.
Answer:
334m/s
Explanation:
If you take the data you gave and insert it into the equation f=v/λ the frequency would come out to be 3.34m
334 m/s is the Velocity of sound in air.
What is the velocity of a wave?Wave velocity in common usage refers to speed, although, properly, velocity implies both speed and direction.
The velocity of a wave is equal to the product of its wavelength and frequency (number of vibrations per second) and is independent of its intensity.
Mathematically , v=fλ
According to the question,
Sound frequency (f) = 100Hz
Wavelength (λ)= 3.34m
Computing the values in the formula,
v=fλ
v = 100Hz x 3.34m
v= 334m/s
Therefore,
Velocity of sound in air is 334 m/s.
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