Answer:
The Correct answer is B, Staphylococcus.
Explanation:
The Catalase test is used to differentiate Staphylococci (Catalase positive) from Streptococci (Catalyst negative). The enzyme catalase is produced by bacteria that respire using oxygen and protects them from the toxic by-products of oxygen metabolism.
Catalase positive bacteria includes strict aerobes as well as facultative anaerobes. Catalase negative bacteria maybe anarobes or facultative anarobes that only ferment and don't respire using oxygen as terminal electron acceptor.
Catalase converts hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen gas. Though both Staphylococcus and Streptococcus are gram positive bacteria, only Staphylococcus produces catalase enzymes.
When Adenosine Triphosphate is used, it breaks down into:
A. Glucose
B. It doesn't break down
C. Thymine Triphosphate
D. Adenosine Diphosphate
Answer:
D. Adenosine DIPHOSPHATE
Explanation:
ATP is hydrolysed to ADP in the reaction ATP+H20->ADP +Pi + energy
When Adenosine Triphosphate is used, it breaks down into Adenosine Diphosphate.
Adenosine diphosphate (ADP)
Adenosine diphosphate (ADP), also known as adenosine pyrophosphate (APP), is an important organic compound in metabolism and is essential to the flow of energy in living cells. ADP consists of three important structural components: a sugar backbone attached to adenine and two phosphate groups bonded to the 5 carbon atoms of ribose. The diphosphate group of ADP is attached to the 5’ carbon of the sugar backbone, while the adenine attaches to the 1’ carbon.
ADP can be interconverted to adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and adenosine monophosphate (AMP). ATP contains one more phosphate group than does ADP. AMP contains one fewer phosphate group. Energy transfer used by all living things is a result of the dephosphorylation of ATP by enzymes known as ATPases. The cleavage of a phosphate group from ATP results in the coupling of energy to metabolic reactions and is a by-product of ADP.ATP is continually reformed from lower-energy species ADP and AMP. The biosynthesis of ATP is achieved throughout processes such as substrate-level phosphorylation, oxidative phosphorylation, and photophosphorylation, all of which facilitate the addition of a phosphate group to ADP.
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Write two sentences or clues, one for each word, that will help you remember the difference between actin and myosin. (Example: Actin is actively pulled)?
Answer:
The correct answer is -
Actin produces thin contractile filaments within muscle cells,
Myosin produces the dense contractile filaments within muscle cells
Explanation:
Actin is a globular protein that makes actin filaments by arranging in the long spiral chain or produces thin contractile filaments within muscle cells. It is found in cell cytoplasm as well as in the nucleus in eukaryotic cells.
Myosin is a motor protein that produces the dense contractile filaments within muscle cells and plays role in generating movement and force from chemical energy.
Explain Central Nervous System.
Explanation:
The central nervous system controls most functions of the body and mind. It consists of two parts: the brain and the spinal cord. The brain is the center of our thoughts, the interpreter of our external environment, and the origin of control over body movement.
Explanation:
central nervous system is made up of the brain and spinal cord. it receives and integrate impulses from the receptors and then relays them to effector organs. it is the centre of co ordination.
Weathering and erosion are largely responsible for determining ___________.
A. the pattern of wind currents
B. the shapes and features of landforms
C. the height of mountains
D. the color of rocks and stones
Hurry!!
Answer:
B
Explanation:
it cause changes to shape size and texture of different landforms
Answer:
Correct answer is B
because erosion and weathering change the shape of the landforms
HAVE A NİCE DAY
Explanation:
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Which type of seismic wave is recorded by a sesimoraged first during an earthquake ?
The spinal cord extends from the foramen magnum of the skull to the first or second lumbar vertebra, where it terminates in the __________.
Answer:
conus medullaris
Explanation:
What is meant by "lowering the
activation energy" ?
A. Less energy is required to start the reaction
B. Less energy is released by the reaction
C. Less energy is absorbed by the reaction
Links and random answers will be reported
Answer:
a
Explanation:
activation is the start
Answer:
a
Explanation:
The landscape of the Amazon rain forest has become more fragmented over the past half century. Thus, we would say that its _______ has changed.
Answer:
Structure.
Explanation:
It has changed its structure. Structure is the correct answer.
To provide energy for the work that cells do, all cells need____
Which do all cells need in order to function?
oxygen
watercarbon dioxide
offspring?
Answer:
oxygen for animals
plants cells need water and CO2
The function of thick mucus in the stomach is to Group of answer choices promote fat digestion. activate stomach enzymes. protect stomach cells from acid and enzymes. keep the stomach bacteria-free.
Answer:
protect stomach cells from acid and enzymes.
Explanation:
This prevents peptic ulcers.
Human-to-human transmission of plague is usually by Group of answer choices unsanitary conditions. the respiratory route. dog flea. rat flea. wounds.
Answer: The correct answer is respiratory route.
Explanation: Disease can be transmitted from human to human through respiratory route. This can occur when the infected person cough or sneeze into the air , some particles of the pathogens are released and there is any human around the infected person when he sneez or cough, the person tend to get infected by inhaling or breathing in the infected air.
Which of the following characteristics must an object possess in order to be considered alive? Select all that apply
Explanation:
responds to the environment.
It grows and develops.
It produces offspring.
It maintains homeostasis.
It has complex chemistry.
It consists of cells.
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The outer planets are made mostly of gas which makes them
Answer:
The four outer planets are all gas giants made primarily of hydrogen and helium. They have thick gaseous outer layers and liquid interiors. The outer planets have numerous moons, as well as planetary rings.Carryonlearning
List the negative impacts of human activities on vegetation?
Answer:
Humans impact the physical environment in many ways: overpopulation, pollution, burning fossil fuels, and deforestation. Changes like these have triggered climate change, soil erosion, poor air quality, and undrinkable water. These negative impacts can affect human behavior and can prompt mass migrations or battles over clean water.
Explanation:
Identify the producer in the following food chain: Oak tree, Caterpillar, Blue Jay, Bobcat
A. Caterpillar
B. Oak tree
C. Blue Jay
D. Bobcat
A new small molecule drug inhibits the function of the APC/C. If this drug were applied to cells undergoing the cell cycle, what do you think would be the result
Answer:
The cycle will not be completed.
Explanation:
The cell cycle will not be completed because the drug inhibits the function of the anaphase promoting complex whose functions is to regulate progression through the mitotic phase of the cell cycle and to control entry into S phase. If the drug inhibits the anaphase promoting complex, the cell cycles will not move in the forward direction to enter to the S phase in order to complete the cell cycle.
Asexual reproduction differs from sexual reproduction in that Group of answer choices asexual reproduction utilizes DNA from two parents to code for traits in offspring. asexual reproduction occurs only in plants. asexual reproduction produces offspring containing DNA from only one parent. asexual reproduction only occurs in animals. asexual reproduction produces genetically diverse offspring.
Answer:
Asexual reproduction produces offspring containing DNA from only one parent.
Explanation:
Asexual reproduction produces offspring containing DNA from only one parent because in asexual reproduction, the organisms born or produced from a single parent. The offspring is identical to their parent and this process of asexual reproduction occurs in both plants and animals. Asexual reproduction produces identical not genetically diverse offspring in the end of the process.
Answer:
Because asexual reproduction results in the birth or creation of organisms from a single parent, the children created have DNA from just one parent. Both plants and animals can reproduce asexually, and the progeny are identical to their parents. Asexual reproduction ultimately results in identical, not genetically different, offspring.
Explanation:
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please answer this:)
Carbon dioxide molecules cannot cling to water molecules.
True
False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
because water molecules are polar and carbon dioxide molecules are nonpolar. Water molecules have a weaker attraction than carbon dioxide molecules.
Which order shows the levels of organization from smallest to largest?
cell -
organ
-
tissue
organ system
-
organism
-
cell tissue > organ – organ system organism
cell organ system organ-
tissue -> organism
O cell organ → organ system - tissue organism
Answer:
The order to show the smallest out largest is: Cell - Tissue - Organ - Organ system - Organism.
Explanation: Organelle are subcellular structures that preform functions in the cell. AND ARE NOT ORGANS.
Microorganisms are classified as bacteria, fungi, protozoa and algae. Viruses are
not explicitly categorized as microorganisms. Give reason.
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Because they have both living and non living characteristics so it is hard to classify them as they posses living characteristics as reproduction and others when inside the host and posses non living characteristics when outside the host
In microorganisms micro means small and organism means living ones, so those living ones which are not seen without the help of a microscope, are microorganism.
What are viruses?Viruses are obligate parasites and are very small in size. Viruses cannot live outside the host cells as they require host cell gene expression machinery to divide and perform metabolic reactions. Viruses remain inactive in the environment until found the host cells.
As viruses cannot qualify the criteria of living beings because they cannot survive separately in the evnironment, that's why cannot be considered living organisms.
Mostly microorganisms are single-celled organisms like bacteria, fungi, and protozoa. Viruses are not considered microorganisms because they are nonliving outside the host body.
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Lisa is giving a speech about Pandas. Her speech includes 3 points: 1) where pandas live; 2) what pandas eat; and three) how pandas reproduce. What type of organization is Lisa using?
Answer:
Topical order.
Explanation:
Text structure can be defined as words used to describe how a writer or an author organizes his or her words in a literary work.
A topical order refers to a way of structuring a text or organizing a speech based on the main topic and dividing it into several subtopics in logical categories (steps).
In this scenario, Lisa is giving a speech about Pandas. Her speech includes 3 points:
1) Where pandas live.
2) What pandas eat.
3) How pandas reproduce.
Thus, the type of organization Lisa is using is topical.
In conclusion, a speech or text organized in a topical order has its main points organized as subtopics which are well related with the main topic.
which is used to make many copies of DNA?
Answer:
Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is used to make many copies of DNA .
hope it is helpful to you.
Answer:
Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is used to make many copies of DNA .
hope it is helpful to you.
For young men of age 20, there have been 150 rounds of DNA replication during sperm production as compared to only 23 rounds for a woman of age 20. That is a 6.5-fold greater number of cell divisions and proportionately greater opportunity for new point mutations. Yet, on average, 20-year-old men contribute only about twice as many new point mutations to their offspring as do women. How can you explain this discrepancy
Answer:
A plausible hypothesis is that deleterious germline mutations in sperm cells are removed by natural selection since sperms have to compete to fertilize the egg
Explanation:
Sperm cells need to travel through the cervix in order to reach the uterus and fertilize the egg. During this process (which is called 'fertilization'), approximately 300 million sperm cells have to compete in a race to reach an egg. During fertilization, the majority of sperm cells die off quickly because male germinal cells carry mutations that lead to abnormalities (e.g., many sperms have double heads, others no tail, etc). The sperm cells are considered to be physiologically weak because their normal functions can be easily disrupted by mutations and, simultaneously, they are under strong selective pressure to be selected during the sperm race. In consequence, deleterious germline male mutations are expected to be eliminated by natural selection, thereby sperms are selected before fertilization so only the strongest ones can compete in the race to fuse with the egg cell and thus develop one zygote.
What m-RNA strand would be formed from the DNA strand below?
T G A C G T A
A C T G C A T
Answer:
A C U G C A U U G A C G U A
Explanation:
because Adenine always pairs with Uracil and guanine with cytosine. you can also remember it as Apple Tree and Car Garage.
Chapter 1: Cells Exercise Multiple Choice Question 1. A cell has mitochondria, centrosome with centrioles, nucleus and other cell organelles. Based on this information, this cell could be a cell of A, an apple. B. a yeast. Co a cat. D. a flower
Answer:
C. a cat
Explanation:
only animals have centrosomes.
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At each ______ foramen, the dura mater extends between adjacent vertebrae and fuses with the connective tissue layers that surround the ______.
Answer:
At each intervertebral foramen, the dura mater extends between adjacent vertebrae and fuses with the connective tissue layers that surround the spinal nerves.
Explanation:
The dura mater is the outermost meninge. It is around the spinal cord and the brain, and it protects these organs. In the spine, the dura mater extends between the intervertebral foramen. The intervertebral foramina are the areas between each vertebra that have spinal nerve projections. In these areas, the dura mater extends to seclude the space where the spinal cord is since it fusses with the tissue that is around each spinal nerve to stop the entrance of any pathogen to the spinal canal, which is the space that contains the spinal cord.
If the first base in the sequence below were mutated to a C, what would that do to the amino acid sequence?
A U G G C G G A A
Methionine, Alanine, Glutamic Acid
Answer:
it would be Leucine , Alanine , Glutamic Acid
Explanation:
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choose the correct option :-
Q: Who is known as father of Zoology
A) Darwin
B) Aristotle
C) Lamark
D) Theophrastus
Q: The corner of the cells of collenchyma tissue in plant are thickened due to deposition of _____
A) Lignin and suberin
B) Suberin and cutin
C) Cellulose and pectin
D) Chitin and lignin
Answer:
Q1.
B) Aristotle
Q2.
C) Cellulose and pectin
Answer:
Q:
Aristotle
Q:
cellulose and pectin
