Answer:F = 255 N
Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of the boy, m = 25 kg
Acceleration of the elevator,
The elevator is accelerating in upward direction. The net force acting on the boy is given by :
g is the acceleration due to gravity
F = 255 N
The scale reading is 255 N as it begins to accelerate upward. hence, this is the required solution.
A proton traveling at 17.6° with respect to the direction of a magnetic field of strength 3.28 mT experiences a magnetic force of 9.14 × 10-17 N. Calculate (a) the proton's speed and (b) its kinetic energy in electron-volts.
Answer:
a) The proton's speed is 5.75x10⁵ m/s.
b) The kinetic energy of the proton is 1723 eV.
Explanation:
a) The proton's speed can be calculated with the Lorentz force equation:
[tex] F = qv \times B = qvBsin(\theta) [/tex] (1)
Where:
F: is the force = 9.14x10⁻¹⁷ N
q: is the charge of the particle (proton) = 1.602x10⁻¹⁹ C
v: is the proton's speed =?
B: is the magnetic field = 3.28 mT
θ: is the angle between the proton's speed and the magnetic field = 17.6°
By solving equation (1) for v we have:
[tex]v = \frac{F}{qBsin(\theta)} = \frac{9.14 \cdot 10^{-17} N}{1.602\cdot 10^{-19} C*3.28 \cdot 10^{-3} T*sin(17.6)} = 5.75 \cdot 10^{5} m/s[/tex]
Hence, the proton's speed is 5.75x10⁵ m/s.
b) Its kinetic energy (K) is given by:
[tex] K = \frac{1}{2}mv^{2} [/tex]
Where:
m: is the mass of the proton = 1.67x10⁻²⁷ kg
[tex] K = \frac{1}{2}mv^{2} = \frac{1}{2}1.67 \cdot 10^{-27} kg*(5.75 \cdot 10^{5} m/s)^{2} = 2.76 \cdot 10^{-16} J*\frac{1 eV}{1.602 \cdot 10^{-19} J} = 1723 eV [/tex]
Therefore, the kinetic energy of the proton is 1723 eV.
I hope it helps you!
Light of a given wavelength is used to illuminate the surface of a metal, however, no photoelectrons are emitted. In order to cause electrons to be ejected from the surface of this metal you should: ___________
a. use light of the same wavelength but increase its intensity.
b. use light of a shorter wavelength.
c. use light of the same wavelength but decrease its intensity.
d. use light of a longer wavelength.
Answer:
use light of the same wavelength but decrease it's intensity
A cylinder is given a push and then rolls up an inclined plane. If the origin is the starting point, sketch the position, velocity, and acceleration of the cylinder vs. time as it goes up and then down the plane.
Electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength of 525 nm appears as green light to the human eye. Calculate the frequency of this light. Be sure to include units in your answer.
Answer:
5.71×10¹⁴ Hz
Explanation:
Applying,
v = λf................. Equation 1
Where v = speed of the electromagnetic radiation, λ = wavelength of the electromagnetic radiation, f = frequency
make f the subject of the equation
f = v/λ............. Equation 2
From the question,
Given: λ = 525 nm = 5.25×10⁻⁷ m,
Constant: Speed of electromagnetic wave (v) = 3.0×10⁸ m/s
Substitute these values into equation 2
f = (3.0×10⁸)/(5.25×10⁻⁷)
f = 5.71×10¹⁴ Hz
Hence the frequency of light is 5.71×10¹⁴ Hz
Assume that a friend hands you a 10-newton box to hold for her. If you hold the box without moving it at a height of 10 meters above the ground, how much work do you do
Answer:
100 Joules
Explanation:
Applying,
W = mgh................... Equation 1
Where W = workdone to hold the box above the ground, mg = weight of the box, h = height of the box.
From the question,
Given: mg = 10 newtons, h = 10 meters.
Substitute these values into equation 1
W = 10×10
W = 100 Joules.
Hence the amount of workdone is 100 Joules
A race car goes from a complete stop at the start line to 150 miles per hour in 5 seconds. What is its acceleration? Show your work.
Answer:
Explanation:
150/5 = 30
30mph per 1 second
If a proton and electron both move through the same displacement in an electric field, is the change in potential energy associated with the proton equal in magnitude and opposite in sign to the change in potential energy associated with the electron?
a. The magnitude of the change is smaller for the proton.
b. The magnitude of the change is larger for the proton.
c. The signs Of the two changes in potential energy are opposite.
d. They are equal in magnitude.
e. The signs of the two changes in potential energy are the same.
Answer: They are equal in magnitude.
- The signs of the two changes in potential energy are opposite
Explanation:
When the proton and electron both move through the same displacement in an electric field, the change in potential energy that is associated with the proton is equal in magnitude.
Also, it should be noted that the signs of the two changes in potential energy are opposite.
One charge is fixed q1 = 5 µC at the origin in a coordinate system, a second charge q2 = -3.2 µC the other is at a distance of x = 90 m from the origin.
What is the potential energy of this pair of charges?
Answer:
5.4uC
Explanation:
potential diffetence
Answer:
6v
Explanation:
V=IR
V= 2* 3
V= 6 volts
If an object with constant mass is accelerating, what does Newton's second
law imply?
A. It will continue to accelerate until it meets an opposing force.
B. The object is exerting an opposite but equal force.
C. A force must be acting on the object.
D. The object will be difficult to decelerate.
Answer:
C. A force must be acting on the object.
Explanation:
This is due to the action of its momentum direction.
[tex].[/tex]
The cart travels the track again and now experiences a constant tangential acceleration from point A to point C. The speeds of the cart are 11.0 ft/s at point A and 18.0 ft/s at point C. The cart takes 5.00 s to go from point A to point C, and the cart takes 1.30 s to go from point B to point C. What is the cart's speed at point B
Answer:
The speed at B is 16.18 ft/s .
Explanation:
Speed at A, u = 11 ft/s
Speed at C, v' = 18 ft/s
Time from A to C = 5 s
Time from B to C = 1.3 s
Let the speed of car at B is v.
Let the acceleration is a.
From A to B
Use first equation of motion
v = u + a t
18 = 11 + a x 5
a = 1.4 ft/s^2
Let the time from A to B is t' .
t' = 5 - 1.3 = 3.7 s
Use first equation of motion from A to B
v = 11 + 1.4 x 3.7 = 16.18 ft/s
g Light that is incident upon the eye is refracted several times before it reaches the retina. As light passes through the eye, at which boundary does most of the overall refraction occur?
Answer
Explanation
:giác mạc
Electron A is fired horizontally with speed 1.00 Mm/s into a region where a vertical magnetic field exists. Electron B is fired along the same path with speed 2.00 Mm/s. (i) Which electron has a larger magnetic force exerted on it
B will have the greater force
Fc=MV2 /R=Fm
The A particle has less centipetal force and larger radius so larger curve
Two long straight wires are suspended vertically. The wires are connected in series, and a current from a battery is maintained in them. What happens to the wires? What happens if the battery is replaced by an a-c source?
Answer:
(i) When a battery is connected inseries to two long parallel wires, the currents in the two wires will be in opposite directions. Due to which a force of repulsion will be acting between them and they are moving further apart.
(ii) When a battery is connected in parallel to two long parallel wires, the currents in the two wires will be in same direction. Due to it, a force of attraction will be acting between them and they are coming closer to each other.
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Explanation:
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A large metal sphere has three times the diameter of a smaller sphere and carries three times the charge. Both spheres are isolated, so their surface charge densities are uniform. Compare (a) the potentials (relative to infinity) and (b) the electric field strengths at their surfaces.
Answer:
A. Equals to that of the smaller sphere
B. 3 times less than that of the smaller sphere
Explanation:
(a) Equals to that of the smaller sphere
The potential of an isolated metal sphere, with charge Q and radius R, is kQ=R, so a sphere with charge 3Q and radius 3R has the same potential
b) 3 times less than that of the smaller sphere
However, the electric field at the surface of the smaller sphere is ?=? 0 = kQ=R2 , so tripling Q and R reduces the surface field by a factor of 1/3
Two circular coils are concentric and lie in the same plane.The inner coil contains 120 turns of wire, has a radius of 0.012m,and carries a current of 6.0A. The outer coil contains 150turns and has a radius of 0.017 m. What must be the magnitudeand direction (relative to the current in the inner coil) ofthe current in the outer coil, such that the net magnetic field atthe common center of the two coils is zero?
Answer:
[tex]I_2=6.8A[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Turns of inner coil [tex]N_1=120[/tex]
Radius of inner coil [tex]r_1=0.012m[/tex]
Current of inner coil [tex]I_1=6.0A[/tex]
Turns of Outer coil [tex]N_2=150[/tex]
Radius of Outer coil [tex]r_2=0.017m[/tex]
Generally the equation for Magnetic Field is mathematically given by
[tex]B =\frac{ \mu N I}{2R}[/tex]
Therefore
Condition for the net Magnetic field to be zero
[tex]\frac{N_1* I_1}{( 2 * r_1 )}=\frac{N_2 * I_2}{2 * r_2}[/tex]
[tex]I_2=\frac{(N_1* I_1)*(( 2 * r_2)}{( 2 * r_1)*N_2}[/tex]
[tex]I_2=\frac{(120*6.0)*(( 2 * 0.017)}{( 2 * 0.012)*150}[/tex]
[tex]I_2=6.8A[/tex]
For example, we can take Water
In (A) Water has same mass and great volume
In (B) Water has same mass and lower volume
Will there be any change in its density then?
Answer:
yes there will be change in its density
12. A concave lens has a focal length of 10 cm. An object 2.5 cm high is placed 30 cm from the lens. Determine the position and size of the image. (3)
Answer:
I think 9.5
Explanation:
............
Choose one. 5 points
Use the equation from week 3:
frequency =
wavespeed
wavelength
and the wavelength you found in #3 to calculate the frequency of this photon (remember the speed of
light is 3E8 m/s);
7.6E14 Hz
6.0E14 Hz
4,6E14 Hz
The frequency is 4,6E14 Hz.
What is the frequency?
Frequency is the fee at which modern changes direction in step with 2nd. it's far measured in hertz (Hz), a worldwide unit of degree wherein 1 hertz is identical to 1 cycle in line with 2d. Hertz (Hz) = One hertz is the same as 1 cycle in step with the second. Cycle = One entire wave of alternating present-day voltage.
Frequency describes the number of waves that pass a hard and fast place in a given quantity of time. So if the time it takes for a wave to skip is half of 2d, the frequency is 2 per 2nd. If it takes 1/one hundred of an hour, the frequency is a hundred in step with hour.
Learn more about frequency here:-https://brainly.com/question/254161
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What is science?Give two examples of living beings?
Answer:
the study of the past
Explanation:
dogs and cats
Do you believe in ghost
Answer:
well its about our thinking but i do believe in ghost a little
Two different galvanometers G1 and G2, have internal resistances r1and r2. The galvanometers G1 and G2 require the same current IC1=IC2 for a full-scale deflection of their pointers. These galvanometers G1 and G2 are used to build lab-made ammeters A1 and A2 . Both ammeters A1 and A2 have the same maximum scale reading Imax1=Imax2=Imax. To build A1 ,shunt resistor of resistance Rsh1is used and to build A2 , shunt resistor of resistance Rsh2 is used. The value of these shunt resistor resistances are such that: Rsh1=3Rsh2. What is the ratio oftheir internal resistances: r1:r2?
Answer:
there are 3 photos attached. so check
Explanation:
In the diagram, the crest of the wave is show by:
A
B
C
D
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
The crest of a wave refers to the highest point of a wave. This is illustrated by D.
elastic wire extend by 1.ocm when a load on 20g range from It, what additional load will it be required Cause the futher extension of 2.0cm
Answer:
40g
Explanation:
20g range > 1.0cm
Therefore,
40g range > 2.0cm
Consider a 200-ft-high, 1200-ft-wide dam filled to capacity. Determine (a) the hydrostatic force on the dam and (b) the force per unit area of the dam near the top and near the bottom. Note: we will see that the resultant hydrostatic force will be
Answer:
a) [tex]F_g=1.5*10^9Ibf[/tex]
b) [tex]F_t=12490Ibf/ft^2[/tex]
[tex]F_b=0[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Height [tex]h=200ft[/tex]
Width [tex]w=1200ft[/tex]
a)
Generally the equation for Dam's Hydro static force is mathematically given by
[tex]F_g=\rho*g*\frac{h}{2}(w*h)[/tex]
Where
[tex]\rho=Density\ of\ water[/tex]
[tex]\rho=62.4Ibm/ft^3[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]F_g=62.4*32.2*\frac{200}{2}(1200*200)[/tex]
[tex]F_g=1.5*10^9Ibf[/tex]
b)
Generally the equation for Dam's Force per unit area is mathematically given by
[tex]F=\rho*g*h[/tex]
For Top
[tex]F_t=\rho*g*h[/tex]
[tex]F_t=62.4*32.2*200[/tex]
[tex]F_t=12490Ibf/ft^2[/tex]
For bottom
[tex]Here \\H=0 zero[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]F_b=0[/tex]
The hydrostatic force on the dam is [tex]2.995 \times 10^9 \ lbF[/tex].
The force per unit area near the top is 86.74 psi.
The force per unit area near the bottom is zero.
Hydrostatic force
The hydrostatic force on the dam is the force exerted on the dam by the column of the water.
[tex]F = PA\\\\F = (\rho gh) \times (wh)\\\\F = (62.4 \times 32.17 \times 200) \times (1200 \times 200)\\\\F = 9.636 \times 10^{10} \ lb-ft/s^2\\\\1 \ lbF = 32.17\ lb-ft/s^2\\\\F = 2.995 \times 10^9 \ lbF[/tex]
Force per unit area near the topThe force per unit area is the pressure exerted near the top of the dam.
[tex]P = \rho gh\\\\P = 0.052 \times \rho h[/tex]
where;
P is pressure in PSI
ρ is density of water in lb/gal
h is the vertical height in ft
[tex]P = 0.052 \times 8.34 \times 200\\\\P = 86.74 \ Psi[/tex]
The pressure near the bottom is zero, become the vertical height is zero.
Learn more about hydrostatic pressure here: https://brainly.com/question/11681616
a volcano that may erupt again at some time in the distant future is
In a photoelectric effect experiment, it is observed that violet light does not eject electrons from a particular metal. Next, red light with the same intensity is incident on the same metal. Which result is possible
Answer:
No ejection of photo electron takes place.
Explanation:
When a photon of suitable energy falls on cathode, then the photoelectrons is emitted from the cathode. This phenomenon is called photo electric effect.
The minimum energy required to just eject an electron is called work function.
The photo electric equation is
E = W + KE
where, E is the incident energy, W is the work function and KE is the kinetic energy.
W = h f
where. h is the Plank's constant and f is the threshold frequency.
Now, when the violet light is falling, no electrons is ejected. When the red light is falling, whose frequency is less than the violet light, then again no photo electron is ejected from the metal surface.
Derive the dimension of coefficient of linear expansivity
Answer:
The SI unit of coefficient of linear expansion can be expressed as °C-1 or °K-1. ... The dimension of coefficient of linear expansion will be M0L0T0K−1.
SI units are used for the scientific works,why?
Answer:
SI is used in most places around the world, so our use of it allows scientists from disparate regions to use a single standard in communicating scientific data without vocabulary confusion
krichoffs law of current questions
Answer:
Explanation:
Kirchhoff's Current Law, often shortened to KCL, states that “The algebraic sum of all currents entering and exiting a node must equal zero.
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