An example of a positive statement would be

An Example Of A Positive Statement Would Be

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D

Explanation:

it would be the last option


Related Questions

Twenty graduate students in business were asked how many credit hours they were taking in the current quarter. Their responses are shown as follows:


Student Number Credit Hours Student Number Credit Hours Student Number Credit Hours
1 2 8 8 15 10
2 7 9 12 16 6
3 9 10 11 17 9
4 9 11 6 18 6
5 8 12 5 19 9
6 11 13 9 20 10
7 6 14 13

Required:
a. Determine the mean, median, and mode for this sample of data. Write a sentence explaining what each means.
b. It has been suggested that graduate students in business take fewer credits per quarter than the typical graduate student at this university. The mean for all graduate students is 9.1 credit hours per quarter, and the data are normally distributed. Set up the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses, and determine whether the null hypothesis can be rejected at a 95 percent confidence level.

Answers

Answer:

Since the calculated value of t= -1.016 does not fall in the critical region t ≥ 1.729 we conclude that the mean for all graduate students is 8.5  and fail to reject the null hypothesis.

Explanation:

Student          Credit     Student     Credit       Student      Credit

Number          Hours      Number     Hours     Number       Hours

1                          2               8                8              15                 10

2                        7                  9              12              16                  6

3                        9                  10              11               17                 9

4                        9                  11               6                 18                 6

5                        8                  12              5                19                 9

6                       11                   13              9                 20               10

7                       6                   14               13

The mean is the value which gives the average value of all the data.It is obtained by adding the value and dividing it by the number of values.

x`= ∑x/n

x`=2 +8 +10+ 7+ 12 + 6+ 9 +11+  9 +9  +6 + 6 +8 + 5+  9 +11+  9+  10+ 6 + 13/20

x`= 8.3

Median is the middle value which divides the data into two equal halves.

2 5,6,6,6,6, 7,8 ,8,  9,9, 9,9 ,9 ,10, 10,11,11, 12 , 13

For even number

Median = n/2=10 th.

Here the 10th value is 9   when the data is arranged in ascending order.

Mode=9

Mode gives the repeated value .

Let the hypotheses be

H0 : u = 8.5  vs Ha: u ≥ 8.5

The mean for all graduate students is 8.5

against the claim that

The mean for all graduate students is  greater than 8.5

The sample mean x`= 8.5 and standard deviation s= 2.64

Putting in the test statistic

t= x`- u / s/ √n

t= 8.5-9.1/2.64/√20

t= -0.6/2.64/4.472

t= -1.016

The critical region for alpha = 0.05 for one tailed test with n-1= 2-0-1= 19 degrees of freedom  is t ≥ 1.729

Since the calculated value of t= -1.016 does not fall in the critical region t ≥ 1.729 we conclude that the mean for all graduate students is 8.5  and fail to reject the null hypothesis.

On the income statement of a merchandising company, interest income and interest expense are reported: Select one: A. As part of cost of goods sold B. By offsetting interest income and interest expense and showing the excess as an operating revenue or expense C. By showing interest income as additional sales revenue and interest expense as an operating expense D. As separate items of other income and expense below the net operating income or loss

Answers

Answer:

On the income statement of a merchandising company, interest income and interest expense are reported:

D. As separate items of other income and expense below the net operating income or loss.

Explanation:

Interest income and expense are financing activities items.  They do not form part of the operating income or loss.  This is why they are shown separately after the determination of the net operating income or loss but before the deduction of income taxes.  The reason for this separation is that for a merchandising company, its operating income or loss does not include earned interest income or interest expense but costs related to the merchandise sold, including selling and administrative expenses.

ABC Company's production budget for March is 32,000 units. Budgeted fixed overhead is $64,000. ABC's standard fixed overhead application rate is $2 per machine hour and each unit is allowed a standard of 1 hour of machine time. Actual fixed overhead for March is $67,000 Actual production in March is 36,000 units. To calculate its standard fixed overhead application rate, ABC divided its budgeted (units/overhead) by its budgeted (units/overhead)

Answers

Answer:

Overheads by its budgeted units.

Explanation:

Given that

Budgeted fixed overhead = $64,000

Budgeted output = 32,000 units

We know that

Standard fixed overhead application rate is

= Budgeted fixed overhead ÷ Budgeted output

= $64,000 ÷ 32,000

= $2 per unit

So, Overheads by its budgeted units.

Select the behavior related to dress or posture that will be most effective in helping Shawna accomplish her goals.

a. Shawna clasps her hands behind her back so that the audience cannot see them shaking, and to project confidence.
b. Shawna has her formal gown dry-cleaned so that it will be ready for her to wear at the event.
c. Shawna crosses her arms to appear powerful and in charge.
d. Shawna wears a hard hat and kitchen apron to emphasize the hard work done by volunteers.

Answers

Answer: b. Shawna has her formal gown dry-cleaned so that it will be ready for her to wear at the event

Explanation:

The behavior that's related to dress or posture that will be most effective in helping Shawna accomplish her goals is that Shawna has her formal gown dry-cleaned so that it will be ready for her to wear at the event.

Unlike other options such as her clasping her hands behind her back so that the audience cannot see them shaking, and to project confidence and her crossing her arms to appear powerful and in charge, having her dress ready for the event is appropriate as it will help achieve her goal

Therefore, the correct option is B.

What type of companies engage in marketing?

Answers

Answer:

American Heart Association (AHA), Walmart, Procter & Gamble.

Explanation:

Glaston Company manufactures a single product using a JIT inventory system. The production budget indicates that the number of units expected to be produced are 186,000 in October, 194,500 in November, and 191,000 in December. Glaston assigns variable overhead at a rate of $0.70 per unit of production. Fixed overhead equals $143,000 per month. Compute the total budgeted overhead for October.

Answers

Answer:

Budgeted overhead (October)= $273,200

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Production= 186,000 in October

Predetermined variable overhead= $0.70 per unit.

Fixed overhead equals $143,000 per month.

To calculate the budgeted overhead for October, we need to use the following formula:

Budgeted overhead (October)= 0.7*186,000 + 143,000

Budgeted overhead (October)= $273,200

Kawamura, a careful utility maximizer, consumes peanut butter and ice cream. Assume that both peanut butter and ice cream are normal goods and that diminishing marginal utility applies to both goods. Right after he achieves the utility-maximizing level of consumption of the two goods, the price of peanut butter falls. After he adjusts to this event, the marginal utility of peanut butter goes _____ and that of ice cream goes _____.

Answers

Answer:

The marginal utility of peanut butter goes down and that of ice cream goes up.

Explanation:

The substitution effect states that when the price of a product falls, it will lead to a rise in the quantity demanded of the product as buyers will buy more of the product that is now relatively cheaper.

And as more of a good is bought, its marginal utility falls. And as less of a product is bought, its marginal utility increases.

Based on the above explanation therefore, the marginal utility of peanut butter goes down and that of ice cream goes up after Kawamura adjusts to the event.

This is because as more of peanut butter is bought due to the fall in its price, its marginal utility falls. And as less of ice cream is bought as it is now relatively more expensive, its marginal utility increases.

Romano Corporation has three operating divisions and requires a 12% return on all investments. Selected information is presented here:
Required:
Calculate the missing amounts for each division. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round "Margin", "Turnover" and "ROI" to 2 decimal places.)
Division X Division Y Division Z
Revenues $1,006,000
Operating income $105,600 $104,900
Operating assets $419,800 $298,200
Margin % 14.00 % %
Turnover turn(s) 1.00 turn(s) 3.00 turn(s)
ROI % % %
Residual income $28,690

Answers

Answer:

DIVISION X

Revenues = $1006000

Operating income = $105600

Operating assets = $419800

Margin = (Income*100/Revenue) = $105600*100/$1006000 = 10.50%

Turnover = (Turnover/Assets) = $1006000/$419800 = 2.4 times

ROI = (income*100/assets) = 105600*100/419800 = 25.15%

Residual Income = (105600-419800*12%) = $55224

DIVISION Y

Revenues = $298200*1 = $298200

Operating income = $298200*14% = $41748

Operating assets = $298200

Margin = 14%

Turnover = 1 times

ROI = (income*100/assets) = $41748*100/$298200 = 14%

Residual Income = (41748-298200*12%) = $5964

DIVISION Z

Revenues = $635083.33 * 3 = $1905250

Operating income = $104900

Operating assets = (104900-28690)*100/12 = $635083.33

Margin =  (Income*100/Revenue) = $104900*100/$1905250 = 5.51%

Turnover = 3 times

ROI = (income*100/assets = 5.51% * 3 = 16.53%

Residual Income = $28690

An investor sells 100 shares short at $43. The sale requires a margin deposit equal to 60 percent of the proceeds of the sale. The company paid a cash dividend of $1 per share. If the investor closed the position at $38, what was the percentage earned or lost on the investment

Answers

Answer:

15.5%

Explanation:

We first calculate the beginning value of the investment

= 43$x100 = 4300

We find ending value = $38x100 = 3800

We find dividend = $1x100 = $100

Profit therefore = 4300-3800-100 = 400

Investment = 60% x 4300= 2580

ROI = 400/2580 = 0.1550 = 15.5%

Therefore calculated percentage = 15.5%

Thank you!

Workman Software has 11 percent coupon bonds on the market with 19 years to maturity. The bonds make semiannual payments and currently sell for 108.3 percent of par. a. What is the current yield on the bonds

Answers

Answer:

10.16%

Explanation:

Coupon amount = 11% * 1000

Coupon amount = $110

Price of bond = 1000*108.3%

Price of bond = $1,083

Current yield = Coupon amount / Price of bond

Current yield = $110 / $1,083

Current yield = 0.1015697

Current yield = 10.16%

So, the current yield on the bonds is 10.16%.

Periodic inventory by three methods The beginning inventory for Midnight Supplies and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period are shown below:
Number
Date Transaction of Units Per Unit Total
Jan. 1 Inventory 7,500 $75.00 10
Purchase 85.00 22,500 11,250
28 Sale $562,500 1,912,500 1,687,500
562,500 150.00 30 Sale 3,750 150.00
Feb. 5 Sale 1,500 150.00 225,000
10 Purchase 54,000 87.50 4,725,000
16 Sale 27,000 160.00 4,320,000
28 Sale 25,500 160.00 4,080,000
Mar. 5 Purchase 45,000 89.50 4,027,500
14 Sale 30,000 160.00 4,800,000
25 Purchase 7,500 90.00 675,000
30 Sale 26,250 160.00 4,200,000
1. Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period, using the first-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system.
2. Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the last-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system.
3. Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the weighted average cost method and the periodic inventory system.
4. Compare the gross profit and the March 31 inventories, using the following column headings.

Answers

Answer:

1. We have:

Inventory on March 31 = $1,010,625

Cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period = $10,891,875

2. We have:

Inventory on March 31 = $881,250

Cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period = $11,021,250

3. We have:

Inventory on March 31 = $980,975.27

Cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period = $10,921,524.73

4. We have:

Details                               FIFO               LIFO                Weighted Average

                                              $                     $                                 $

Sales                            19,875,000      19,875,000                 19,875,000

Cost of Goods sold    (10,891,875)      (11,021,250)                 (10,921,525)  

Gross Profit                  8,983,125        8,853,750                     8,953,475

Inventory, March 31       1,010,625           881,250                      980,975

Explanation:

1. Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period, using the first-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system.

Note: See part 1 of the attached excel file for the determined inventory on March 31 and the cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period, using the first-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system.

From the part 1 of the attached excel file, we have:

Inventory on March 31 = $1,010,625

Cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period = $10,891,875

2. Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the last-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system.

Note: See part 2 of the attached excel file for the determined inventory on March 31 and the cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period, using the last-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system.

From the part 2 of the attached excel file, we have:

Inventory on March 31 = $881,250

Cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period = $11,021,250

3. Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the weighted average cost method and the periodic inventory system.

Note: See part 3 of the attached excel file for the determined inventory on March 31 and the cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period, using the weighted average cost method and the periodic inventory system.

From the part 3 of the attached excel file, we have:

Inventory on March 31 = $980,975.27

Cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period = $10,921,524.73

4. Compare the gross profit and the March 31 inventories, using the following column headings.

Details                               FIFO               LIFO                Weighted Average

                                              $                     $                                 $

Sales                            19,875,000      19,875,000                 19,875,000

Cost of Goods sold    (10,891,875)      (11,021,250)                 (10,921,525)  

Gross Profit                  8,983,125        8,853,750                     8,953,475

Inventory, March 31       1,010,625           881,250                      980,975

Your broker suggests that the stock of DUH is a good purchase at $25. You do an analysis of the firm, determining that the recent $1.40 dividend and earnings should continue to grow indefinitely at 5 percent annually. The firm's beta coefficient is 1.3, and the yield on Treasury bills is 1.4 percent. If you expect the market to earn a return of 8 percent, what is your valuation of DUH

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is "$28.03".

Explanation:

The given values are:

Good purchase,

= $25

Dividend,

= $1.40

Annually earning,

= 5%

Beta coefficient,

= 1.3

Treasury bills,

= 1.4%

Now,

= [tex]1.4+1.34\times 8-1.4[/tex]

= [tex]1.34\times 8[/tex]

= [tex]10.244[/tex] (%)

hence,

The fair value will be:

= [tex]1.4\times \frac{1.05}{.10244}-.05[/tex]

= [tex]28.03[/tex]

Absolutely, the proposal including its brokerage must be adopted because as fair market value was almost $25.

In the last few decades the car manufacturing sector has found it difficult to compete with foreign car imports. High labor costs is one of the main reasons economist site as the lack of competitiveness for the car manufacturing industry. If there was modest inflation, how could it possibly help the car manufacturing industry in the United States compete with foreign car manufacturers?
a. The consumers of the cars have increased purchasing power.
b. Business loans would cost less for the U.S. car manufacturers.
c. It could allow real wages to downwardly adjust more easily.

Answers

Answer: c. It could allow real wages to downwardly adjust more easily.

Explanation:

When there is modest inflation, companies in the car manufacturing industry can simply decide not to increase nominal wages. This would lead to a fall in real wages as inflation would ensure that the nominal wages are less than they were worth before.

This decrease in real wages will allow the companies in the industry to reduce labor costs in real terms and become more competitive with the foreign manufacturers.

The dividend yield is: multiple choice annual cash dividends per share divided by market value per share. annual cash dividends per share multiplied by market value per share. market value per share divided by annual cash dividends per share. market value per share multiplied by annual cash dividends per share.

Answers

Answer:

Annual Cash divided by the Price per share

Explanation:

Dividends are paid out by a company's earnings (cash) and is distributed annually to shareholders price per share.

You work for a marketing firm that has just landed a contract with Run-of-the-Mills to help them promote three of their products: guppy gummies, frizzles, and cannies. All of these products have been on the market for some time, but, to entice better sales, Run-of-the-Mills wants to try a new advertisement that will market two of the products that consumers will likely consume together. As a former economics student, you know that complements are typically consumed together while substitutes can take the place of other goods.
Run-of-the-Mills provides your marketing firm with the following data: When the price of guppy gummies decreases by 20%, the quantity of frizzles sold decreases by 22% and the quantity of cannies sold increases by 7%. Your job is to use the cross-price elasticity between guppy gummies and the other goods to determine which goods your marketing firm should advertise together.
Complete the first column of the following table by computing the cross-price elasticity between guppy gummies and raskels, and then between guppy gummies and mookies. In the second column, determine if guppy gummies are a complement to or a substitute for each of the goods listed. Finally, complete the final column by indicating which good you should recommend marketing with guppy gummies.
Relative to Guppy Gummies
Cross-Price Elasticity Complement or Substitute Recommend Marketing
of Demand with Guppy Gummies
Raskels
Mookies

Answers

Answer:

Cost price elasticity of frizzles is 1.1.

Cost price elasticity of cannies is -0.35.

Hence cannies are complementing good for guppy gummies, the firm should sell the cannies with the guppy gummies.

Explanation:

Cross price elasticity of frizzles:-

Cost price elasticity = Percentage change in the quantity of frizzles /                                          

                                     Percentage change in the price of guppy gummies.

[tex]= \frac{-22}{-20} \\\\=1.1[/tex]

Cost price elasticity of frizzles is 1.1. Since the cost price elasticity of demand for frizzles is positive, it is a substitute good for guppy gummies.

Cross price elasticity of cannies:-

Cost price elasticity = Percentage change in the quantity of cannies /                                            

                                     Percentage change in the price of guppy gummies.

[tex]= \frac{7}{-20} \\\\=-0.35[/tex]

Cost price elasticity of cannies is -0.35. Since the cost price elasticity of demand for frizzles is negative, it is a complement good for guppy gummies.

Hence cannies are complementing good for guppy gummies, the firm should sell the cannies with the guppy gummies.

Kiosk Jewelers borrows from Lender Inc. and Mortgage Company, using the same collateral. Only Mortgage Company has a perfected security interest. Kiosk defaults on both loans. The party with first rights to the collateral is:________
A) Kiosk Jewelers.
B) none of the choices.
C) Lender Inc.
D) Mortgage Company.

Answers

The answer is D- mortgage company

Suppose a project financed via an issue of debt requires six annual interest payments of $20 million each year. If the tax rate is 21% and the cost of debt is 6%, what is the value of the interest rate tax shield

Answers

Answer:

$4,200,000

Explanation:

Given :

Annual interest payment = $20 million

Tax rate = 21%

Cost of debt = 6%

The value of the interest rate tax shield is given by :

The tax rate * annual interest payment

Tax rate = 21% = 21/100 = 0.21

Annual interest payment = $20,000,000

The value of interest rate tax shield = (0.21 * $20,000,000) = $4,200,000

Suppose the ABC bank has excess reserves of $3,000 and checkable deposits of $50,000. If the reserve requirement is 20 percent, what is the size of the bank's actual reserves?
a. $53,000
b. $13,000
c. $10,000
d. $7,000

Answers

Answer:

b. $13,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the size of the bank's actual reserves

Using this formula

Actual reserves size=Excess reserves+(Checkable deposits*Reserve requirement)

Let plug in the formula

Actual reserves size=$3,000+(.20*$50,000)

Actual reserves size=$3,000+$10,000

Actual reserves size=$13,000

Therefore the size of the bank's actual reserves is $13,000

Midyear on July 31st, the Digby Corporation's balance sheet reported: Total Liabilities of $102.335 million Cash of $8.040 million Total Assets of $165.097 million Retained Earnings of $35.132 million. What was the Digby Corporation's common stock

Answers

Answer:

$27.63 million

Explanation:

Total equity = Common stock + Retained earnings

Common stock = Total equity - Retained earnings

Common stock = (Total assets - Total liabilities) - Retained earnings

Common stock = ($165.097 million - $102.335 million) - $35.132 million

Common stock = $62.762 million - $35.132 million

Common stock = $27.63 million

Why do we need an organizational structure?

Answers

Structure will give employees more clarity, help manage expectations, enable better decision-making and provide consistency.

Agreements between an exporter and an agent and agreements between an exporter and a distributor are called distribution contracts.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

The statement that the agreements between an exporter and an agent and the agreements between an exporter and a distributor are called the distribution contracts is true.

It should be noted that the distribution comtract is the contract that takes place between the supplying company and the other company which sells the products. The contract gives the distributor the right to sell and market the product of the supplier.

A closed economy has full employment level of output (Y) of 7000 (we got this from chapter 3 - the interaction of labor supply and demand). Government purchases, G, are 1600, taxes (T) are 1600 (G and T are our exogenous variables). Desired consumption (Cd) and investment (Id) are:

C^d= 3200+ 0.2(Y-T)- 200r
I^d= 1200- 3000r

Required:
Solve for the desired savings function in intercept -slope form

Answers

Answer:

sd = 2720-200r

Explanation:

we have savings function to be this eqiuaton

Sd = Y - C^d

from the question we have here:

Y = 7000

T = 1600

C^d = 3200+ 0.2(Y-T)- 200r

we put these values in the savings function

Sd = 7000 - [3200 + 0.2(7000-1600)-200r

Sd = 7000 - [3200 + 1400 - 320] -200r

Sd = 7000 - 3200 - 1400 + 320 - 200r

Sd = 2720 - 200r

An interest-free period during which a credit card owner can pay off a balance
without having to pay finance charges is called a
____

Answers

Answer:

grace period

Explanation:

Cane Company manufactures two products called Alpha and Beta that sell for $130 and $90, respectively. Each product uses only one type of raw material that costs $5 per pound. The company has the capacity to annually produce 102,000 units of each product. Its average cost per unit for each product at this level of activity are given below: Alpha Beta Direct materials $ 25 $ 10 Direct labor 22 21 Variable manufacturing overhead 17 7 Traceable fixed manufacturing overhead 18 20 Variable selling expenses 14 10 Common fixed expenses 17 12 Total cost per unit $ 113 $ 80 The company considers its traceable fixed manufacturing overhead to be avoidable, whereas its common fixed expenses are unavoidable and have been allocated to products based on sales dollars. 9. Assume that Cane expects to produce and sell 82,000 Alphas during the current year. A supplier has offered to manufacture and deliver 82,000 Alphas to Cane for a price of $88 per unit. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of buying 82,000 units from the supplier instead of making those units

Answers

Answer:

Cane Company

The financial advantage of buying 82,000 units from the supplier instead of making those units is:

= $656,000.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                                               Alpha       Beta

Selling price                                             $130        $90

Annual production capacity              102,000    102,000 units

Direct materials per unit                          $25            $10

Direct labor                                                 22              21

Variable manufacturing overhead             17                7

Traceable fixed manufacturing overhead 18             20

Variable selling expenses                          14              10

Common fixed expenses                           17              12

Total cost per unit                                  $ 113         $ 80

Cost of Alphas                                     Make          Buy        Difference

Direct materials per unit                          $25      

Direct labor                                                 22          

Variable manufacturing overhead             17      

Traceable fixed manufacturing overhead 18        

Variable selling expenses                          14        

Total cost per unit                                  $ 96        $ 88           $ 8

Expected production/sales and purchase 82,000  82,000    82,000

Total cost or producing or buying    $7,872,00   $7,216,000  $656,000

Which of the following items is a major principle pertaining to selection under the Americans with Disabilities Act?
A) It is unlawful to use criteria that will screen out individuals with disabilities unless the criteria are consistent with a business necessity.
B) It is unlawful to screen out individuals with disabilities for any reason.
C) It is always unlawful for employers to require employees to physical agility tests in a selection context.
D) The employer can retain the right to refuse to hire individuals with disabilities if customers have a strong preference for not encountering disabled staff.

Answers

Answer:

A) It is unlawful to use criteria that will screen out individuals with disabilities unless the criteria are consistent with a business necessity.

Explanation:

The Americans with Disabilities Act became a law in the year 1990 in the United States of America. It is a [tex]$\text{civil rights law}$[/tex] which prohibits and prevents any discrimination against a person with disability in any sphere, i.e. in school educations, employment and all the places that are opened for the general public.

It states that it is illegal to use the criteria which will screen out the individuals with any disabilities except the criteria are consistent with business necessity.

Define organizational structures? And explain types of organizational structures?

Answers

Answer:

Organizational structures are a method or a way to divide, organize, and coordinate organizational activities. The organizations have created structures to coordinate work factors activity and to control the performance of the members.

Four major structural types of organization are:

I. Functional

II. Divisional

III. Matrix

IV. Flat

Explanation:

Functional Structure:

This structure brings together employees with similar or similar tasks. For instance, accountants are grouped in the financial department and the same applies to the departments of marketing, business, and human resources. This structure permits rapid decision-making since group members have similar skilful knowledge and interests and can easily communicate and also improve their skill by learning from one another.

Divisional Structure

In this structure, employees are grouped by-products or projects which satisfy customer needs. For instance, a restaurant with a catering service could structure the staff by different departments, like a wedding or wholesale retail. The staff is divided in order to achieve maximum efficiency.

Matrix Structure

There is a complex story structure for a matrix, which combines both functional and divisional elements. It divides employees into departments according to their specialization and then divides them into projects and products. A lot of planning and effort is needed to achieve this structure, but one of these is to increase the team's productivity. This is to promote innovation and creativity.

Flat Structure

The traditional top-down management system is impeded by a flat organizational structure. There is no boss concept, each employee is the boss, which removes bureaucracy and improves direct communication. For example, an employee with an innovative idea or proposal need not contact every level of senior managers in order to get an idea from the person responsible. Staff can directly communicate with each other on an individual basis.

The Rolling Department of Kraus Steel Company had 200 tons in beginning work in process inventory (60% complete) on October 1. During October, 3,900 tons were completed. The ending work in process inventory on October 31 was 300 tons (25% complete). What are the total equivalent units for conversion costs?

Answers

Answer:

$3,855

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the total equivalent units for conversion costs

Whole Units Percent conversion added in period Equivalent units for Conversion

Inventory in process , beginning

200 40% (100-60%) 80 (200*40%)

Started and completed in October

3,700 100% 3,700 (3,700*100%])

Transferred out of rolling 3,900 $0 $0

Inventory in process, Ending 300 25% 75 (300*25%)

Total Equivalent units for conversion $3,855

(80+3,700+75)

Workings:

Calculation to determine the Started and completed

Using this formula

Started and completed = Total completed - Beginning inventory

Let plug in the formula

Started and completed= 3,900 - 200

Started and completed = 3,700

Therefore the total equivalent units for conversion costs is $3,855

When it comes to Risk Mitigation, which risk counter measure involves not even taking the chance with the risk?

Answers

Answer:

The risk countermeasure that involves not even taking the chance with the risk is:

risk avoidance.

Explanation:

Risk avoidance is a risk mitigation strategy.  To avoid risk, risk exposures and hazards are completely eliminated.  This means that risk avoidance seeks to completely avoid compromising events while other risk mitigation or management efforts try to control the damages and financial consequences of threatening events.

On May 1, 2020, Ayayai Company issued 2,400 $1,000 bonds at 102. Each bond was issued with one detachable stock warrant. Shortly after issuance, the bonds were selling at 99, but the fair value of the warrants cannot be determined.
Instuctions
a. Prepare the entry to record the issuance of the bonds and warrants
b. Assune the same facts as part (a), except that the warrants had a fair value of $30. Prepare the entry to record the issuance of the bonds and warrants.

Answers

Answer:

A. Dr Cash $2,448,000

Dr Discount on bond payable $24,000

Cr Bond payable $2,400,000

Cr Paid in capital stock warrants $72,000

B. May 1

Dr Cash $2,448,000

Dr Discount on bonds payable $24,713

Cr Bonds payable $2,400,000

Cr Paid in capital stock warrants $72,713

Explanation:

a. Preparation of the entry to record the issuance of the bonds and warrants

May 1

Dr Cash $2,448,000

Dr Discount on bond payable $24,000

Cr Bond payable $2,400,000

Cr Paid in capital stock warrants $72,000

(To record the issuance of the bonds and warrants )

Workings:

Cash = (2,400 * 1,000) * 102%

Cash = 2,400,000 * 1.02

Cash = $2,448,000

Discount on bond payable = (2,400 * 1,000) * (1 - 99%)

Discount on bond payable = 2,400,000 * 0.01

Discount on bond payable = $24,000

Bond payable = 2,400 * 1,000

Bond payable = $2,400,000

Paid in capital stock warrants = 2,448,000 + 24,000 - 2,400,000

Paid in capital stock warrants = $72,000

b.Preparation of the entry to record the issuance of the bonds and warrants Assume the same facts as part (a), except that the warrants had a fair value of $30.

May 1

Dr Cash $2,448,000

Dr Discount on bonds payable $24,713

Cr Bonds payable $2,400,000

Cr Paid in capital stock warrants $72,713

(To record the issuance of the bonds and warrants )

Workings:

Fair value of bonds = (2,400 * 1,000) * 98%

Fair value of bonds = 2,400,000 * 0.98

Fair value of bonds = $2,352,000

Fair value of warrants = 2,400 * 30

Fair value of warrants = $72,000

Fair value = $2,352,000 + 72,000

Fair value = $2,424,000

Allocated to bonds=$2,352,000/$2,424,000*$2,448,000

Allocated to bonds=$2,375,287

Allocated to warrants=$72,000/$2,424,000*$2,448,000

Allocated to warrants=$72,713

Cash = 2,400 * 1,000 * 102%

Cash = 2,400,000 * 1.02

Cash = $2,448,000

Discount on bonds payable = 2,400,000 - $2,375,287

Discount on bonds payable = $24,713

The net income reported on the income statement of Cutler Co. was $2,460,000. There were 50,000 shares of $18 par common stock and 20,000 shares of $5 preferred stock outstanding throughout the current year. The income statement included a gain on discontinued operations of $300,000 after applicable income tax.
a. Determine the per-share figure for common stock for income before discontinued operations. Round your answer to the nearest cent.
$ per share
b. Determine the per-share figure for common stock for net income. Round your answer to the nearest cent.
$ per share

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

a. The earning per share is

= (PAT - income tax discontinued operations - Preference dividend) ÷ number of common stock

= ($2,460,000 - $300,000 - (20,000 × $5)) ÷ (50,000 shares)

= $41.2 per share

b. The earning per share is

= (PAT - Preference dividend) ÷ number of common stock

= ($2,460,000 - (20,000 × $5)) ÷ (50,000 shares)

= $47.2 per share

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