An old lorry is 20% efficient at converting the
chemical energy in the diesel into useful
mechanical energy. How many joules of
mechanical energy are produced when 600
joules of chemical energy have been used by
the engine?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The amount of mechanical energy produced by the old lorry when 600 Joules of chemical energy have been used by the engine, M.E. is 120 Joules

Explanation:

The question is a word problem on the relationship between energy efficiency and energy consumption

The given parameters of the old lorry are;

The chemical energy to mechanical energy conversion efficiency of the old lorry = 20%

The amount of chemical energy used by the engine = 600 joules

Let 'M.E.' represent the amount of mechanical energy produced by the old lorry, we have;

[tex]Energy \ Efficiency = \dfrac{Energy \ produced }{Total \ Energy \ Taken \ In \ or \ Used} \times 100[/tex]

Therefore, the for the old lorry, we have;

[tex]20\% = \dfrac{M.E. \ Produced}{600 \ Joules} \times 100[/tex]

∴ M.E. Produced = 20/100 × 600 J = 120 J

The amount of mechanical energy produced by the old lorry when 600 Joules of chemical energy have been used by the engine, M.E. = 120 Joules


Related Questions

+
1. Energy due to motion is
_______ energy

Answers

Answer:

Kinetic energy

Explanation:

The energy associated with an object's motion is called kinetic energy. A speeding bullet, a walking person, and electromagnetic radiation like light all have kinetic energy.

Kinetic energy. For example, a walking person.

Calculate the wavelength of a water wave with a speed of 3.0 m/s and frequency of
4.0 Hz.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 12.0

The wavelength of the water wave is 0.75 meters.

What is wavelength?

Wavelength is the distance between successive peaks or troughs of a wave. It is denoted by the symbol λ (lambda) and is measured in meters (m) or other units of length.

The wavelength of a wave determines its properties such as its energy, frequency, and speed. In general, waves with longer wavelengths have lower frequencies and travel at slower speeds, while waves with shorter wavelengths have higher frequencies and travel at faster speeds.

Here in the Question,

The relationship between the wavelength (λ), frequency (f), and wave speed (v) of a wave is given by the equation:

v = λf

We are given the speed of the water wave (v) as 3.0 m/s and the frequency (f) as 4.0 Hz.

Plugging these values into the equation, we get:

3.0 m/s = λ x 4.0 Hz

Rearranging the equation to solve for the wavelength, we get:

λ = v/f = 3.0 m/s ÷ 4.0 Hz = 0.75 m

λ   = 0.75 m

Therefore, the wavelength of the water wave is 0.75 meters.

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A horizontal net force F is exerted on an object at rest. The object starts at x=0 m and has a speed of 4.0 m/s after moving 4.0 m along a horizontal frictionless surface. The net force F as a function of the object's position x is shown below

Answers

Explanation:

The solution is be found in the attachment.

A horizontal net force F is exerted on an object at rest. The object starts at x = 0 m and has a speed of 4.0 m/s after moving 8.0 m along a horizontal frictionless surface. The net force F as a function of the object's position x is shown below.

What is the mass of the object?

Answer: 30 kg

How would you describe your appetite over the past couple of weeks? Have your eating habits altered in any way?

Answers

Answer:

no im in a rehab program so we eat the sam shi every day

Explanation:

brainlest?

Explanation:

During lockdown, I ate LOADS OF JUNK FOOD. TRUST ME!!

I gained 14 kg of weight and became 68 kg

just due to junk food.I am 13 btw and at that time I was 5 feet 4 so definitely fat. all those pizzas and burgers and all.then I realised that I have gained weight. I have to REDUCE MY WEIGHT. I am quite determined on what I say. it took me 3 months or so and I finally got back to my original weight. How? just by going for a stroll everyday, eating healthy and constantly working out. eating less is not the solution,eating less calories is the solution.Also, by eating healthy food,I grew taller. I am 5 feet 6 now. So yes, definitely it helps put alot and keep eating healthy food and you will definitely be healthy.

Thank You.

What is the charge on an object that experiences a force of 5 Newtons in an electric field of 50 Newtons per coulomb?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

F = qE

F is the force in Newtons

q is the test charge

E is the electrical field produced by the source charge

[tex]5=q(50)\\q=1*10^-^1Coulombs[/tex]

The magnitude of charge on the object is of 0.1 C.

Given Data:

The magnitude of electric field is, E = 50 N/C.

The magnitude of Electric force is, F = 5 N.

The region where any particle feels the effect of electric force on itself, due to other charged entities, is known as Electric field. And the relation between the electric force and electric field is given as,

F = E × q

Here,

q is the magnitude of charge on the object.

Solving as,

q = F/E

q = 5 / 50

q = 0.1 C

Thus, we can conclude that the magnitude of charge on the object is of 0.1 C.

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Find the velocity of a runner who has a mass of 75 kg and 3,700 Joules of energy.

Answers

Answer:

125 joules

Explanation:

The velocity of the runner having a mass of 75 kg will be 9.93 m/s.

What is Kinetic energy of the body?

The energy of the body by virtue of its motion is called its kinetic energy.

Given is velocity of a runner who has a mass of 75 kg and 3,700 Joules of energy.

The kinetic energy of the body is given by the following formula -

KE = 1/2 mv².

Substituting the values -

3700 = 1/2 x 75 x v²

7400 = 75 x v²

v² = 7400/75

v² = 98.66

v = 9.93 m/s

Therefore, the velocity of the runner having a mass of 75 kg will be 9.93 m/s.

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how high is the pole from which the lamp fell freely if it hits the ground at a speed of 15 m/s​

Answers

Answer & Explanation:

The acceleration due to gravity is about 10 m/s^2.

That means a the speed of a falling object will increase by 10 m/s every second that it falls.

We know that the lamp hits the ground at 15 m/s.

That means the lamp has been falling for

[tex]\frac{15 m/s}{10 m/s^{2} } = 1.5 s[/tex]

Now we use the formula  [tex]h = \frac{1}{2} gt^{2}[/tex]  to calculate the height, where

h is the height

g is the acceleration due to gravity and

t is the time taken to fall a height of h.

h = 1/2 x 10 x 1.5^2 = 11.25 m

what best decribes the science method

Answers

Making prediction , hypothesis and guessing to see if it’s right , and leading
careful observation, applying rigorous skepticism about what is observed

The illustration shows the forces in Newtons (N) acting on three different blocks. Which
boxes will move under these conditions?

Answers

Answer:a

Explanation:because I know

Answer:

B & C

Explanation:

the first block will not move

Why is physical activity important?
O It helps keep you healthy.
It helps control your weight
It helps imcove your balance and coordination
All of the Above
at least one activity you can enjoy to help you get your 60 min

Answers

Answer:

All of the Above

walking

A sledgehammer is an example of what kind of simple machine?
A. Wheel and axle
o
B. Screw
c
C. Wedge
D. Lever
SUS

Answers

I am 95 percent sure the answer in C

Answer: C

Explanation:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

TIME REMAINING

09:57:20

A scientist discovers a deep bowl-like divot under the ocean off the coast of eastern Mexico that is many kilometers across. The layers of the ground all around the continent from around the time that structure formed contain large amounts of iridium and a larger number of fossils than is normally found. What most likely caused the bowl-like structure?


a meteorite impact

an asteroid impact

an iridium spike

a Kuiper object impact

Mark this and return

Answers

Answer:

answer is an ASTEROID

Explanation:

Iridium is a material that forms at very high temperatures, which is why its presence shows that in the impact zone the temperature rose a lot, so we can imagine that the impact was by a body traveling at high speed, which is consistent with a body that comes from space.

An asteroid is a celestial body of some size that when entering the atmosphere heats up and collides with the Earth, leaving a crater that in general is much larger than the diameter of the object.

A meteorite is a small fraction of an asteroid that has been separated by the pressure of the sun, the attraction of the Earth, Moon or another massive body or a combination of these effects, in general, meteorites are small and when they enter the atmosphere They are consumed by heat and very few reach the surface of the Earth, those that do reach are very small.

Therefore due to the size of the crater and the existence of many dead animals around the body must have been very heavy, so the correct answer is an ASTEROID

Answer:

B) An asteroid impact

Explanation:

Why is it important that a finger be wet
before it is touched to a hot clothes iron?

Answers

Why is it important that your finger be wet if you intend to touch it briefly to a hot clothes iron to test its temperature. If your finger is wet, some of the heat transmitted to your finger will be given to the water which has a high specific heat capacity and also a larger latent heat of vaporization.

#carryonlearning

The velocity of a car increases from 10 km/h to 50 km/h in 5 seconds. What is its acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

2.22m/s^2

Explanation:

Big sound is heard in bathroom than in a living room

Answers

Answer

That doesn't make any sense.

Explanation:

Which of these would have the highest temperature?
ice
water
water vapor

Answers

Answer:

Water vapor

Explanation:

Water Vapor has the highest temperature, due to its being in a gas state, and gases usually have very high temperatures, for example steam when you boil pasta.

Hope this helps you! Have a nice day!

A 4kg object is moving at 5 m/s . A 10-N force is applied in the direction of motion and if the object has a final velocity 10m /s. calculate the distance that the object moves

Answers

Answer:

Distance, S = 15m

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass = 4kg

Force = 10N

Initial velocity = 5m/s

Final velocity = 10m/s

To find the distance;

First of all, we would calculate the acceleration

Force = mass * acceleration

10 = 4*acceleration

Acceleration = 10/4

Acceleration = 2.5m/s²

Now to find the distance, we would use the third equation of motion.

[tex] V^{2} = U^{2} + 2aS [/tex]

Where;

V represents the final velocity measured in meter per seconds. U represents the initial velocity measured in meter per seconds. a represents acceleration measured in meters per seconds square.

S represents the displacement measured in meters.

Substituting into the equation, we have;

10² = 5² + 2*2.5*S

100 = 25 + 5S

5S = 100 - 25

5S = 75

Distance, S = 75/5

Distance, S = 15m

9. In a closed circuit made of a battery, a wire, a lightbulb, and a switch which part's main responsibility is allowing electricity to flow over a distance?
A: battery
B: light bulb
C: switch
D: wire

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Answer:

D: wire

Explanation:

I AM TIMED !! 30 POINTS Which is the smallest possible particle of an element?
O molecule
O atom
O compound
O matter

Answers

Answer:

atoms

Explanation:

they are the smallest

The correct answer is Atoms!

I only have 3 minutes left this is my last question

Answers

A is the answer 12000 x 10 =120,000


What is density? Write a formula by showing the relation of mass density and volume​

Answers

Answer: below

Explanation: Density, mass of a unit volume of a material substance. The formula for density is d = M/V, where d is density, M is mass, and V is volume

Answer:

Density is defined as the amount of matter contained in unit volume of body

Write down the use of light pipe.???​

Answers

Light pipes are used to illuminate small areas. For example, light from a small LED to a switch indicator or a small graphic. Typically, a light pipe would go from a circuit to the area that requires illumination.

PLEASE HELPPPPP!!!!!!!!!

Answers

The answer is 35
The unit is ohms

A fault is formed by the movement of a ___ plate boundary
A.convergent
B.traditional
C.divergent
D.transform

Answers

Transform
Hope this helps

The less mass an object has, the --- its gravitational f

Answers

Answer:

The less mass an object has, the less its gravitational  [force.]

Explanation:

Newton's Law of Gravity states that [tex]F_G=\frac{Gm_1m_2}{r^{2}}[/tex]. The two m values are the objects' masses, G is the gravitational constant, and r is the distance between the objects' centers. Notice how the mass values are in the fraction's numerator? That means increasing the mass of one or both objects increases [tex]F_G[/tex]. That also implies the inverse; decreasing the mass of one or both objects decreases [tex]F_G[/tex]!

I hope this helps you understand this concept a little more! Have yourself a fantastic day, 'kay?

TRUE OR FALSE
1. TRUE OR FALSE: The higher the frequency, the closer the waves are together and the LOWER the energy carried by the waves will be.
2. TRUE OR FALSE: The greater the force that produces a wave, the greater the amplitude of the wave and the greater the energy carried by the wave.
3. TRUE OR FALSE: In a transverse wave the higher the wave, the LOWER the amplitude
4. Wavelength is a measure of the distance from the crest on one wave to the crest on the very next wave.
5. TRUE OR FALSE: Speed is a measure of the distance a wave travels in an amount of time
6. TRUE OR FALSE: As a wave enters a different medium, the wave’s speed changes. Waves travel at different speeds in different media
7. TRUE OR FALSE: The highest point of a transverse wave is the crest and the lowest point is called a trough.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

true true fauls true fauls fauls

1 . The higher the frequency, the closer the waves are together and the LOWER the energy carried by the waves will be. FALSE

2. The greater the force that produces a wave, the greater the amplitude of the wave and the greater the energy carried by the wave. TRUE

3. In a transverse wave the higher the wave, the LOWER the amplitude FALSE

4.Wavelength is a measure of the distance from the crest on one wave to the crest on the very next wave, TRUE
5. Speed is a measure of the distance a wave travels in an amount of time TRUE

6. As a wave enters a different medium, the wave’s speed changes. Waves travel at different speeds in different media TRUE

7. The highest point of a transverse wave is the crest and the lowest point is called a trough. TRUE

What is Wave ?

A wave is a disturbance in a medium that carries energy and  as well as momentum. Energy can be transferred in the form of wave in the medium. there are two types of wave,

longitudinal wave : in which, vibration of the medium (particle) is parallel to propagation of the wave as shown in the fig.1. Sound wave is a longitudinal wave.

Transverse wave : in which, vibration of the medium (particle) is perpendicular to propagation of the wave as shown in the fig.2. Light wave is a longitudinal wave.

1. E = hυ where υ is a frequency which shows direct relation between Energy E and frequency υ. Hence it is false.

2. True

3. In a transverse wave the higher the crest in the wave, the higher the amplitude. FALSE

4. True

5. True, Speed = Distance÷Time

6. due to change in refractive index, velocity changes TRUE

7.True

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El carrusel de la feria del pueblo tiene una velocidad de 2 rpm. En un determinado instante se corta la corriente y como consecuencia del rozamiento, aparece una aceleración de frenado de 0,05 rad/s2.

Answers

Answer:

t = 4.19 s,   θ = 0.437 rad

Explanation:

This is an exercise in rotational kinematics in this case we indicate the angular velocity and the angular acceleration, asking for the time and the angle it takes to stop.

          w = w₀ + α t

          w² = w₀² + 2 α θ

when the system stops the angular velocity is zero

          0 = w₀- α t

          0 = w₀² - 2 α θ

          t = w₀ / α

          tea = w₀² / 2 α

let's reduce the magnitudes to the SI system

          w₀ = 2 rpm (2π rad / 1 rev) (1 min / 60s) = 0.209 rad / s

let's calculate

         t = 0.209 / 0.05

         t = 4.19 s

         θ = 0.209 2/2 0.05

         θ = 0.437 rad

Rain and wind place which type of load on structures?
A) Dynamic load
B) Soft load
C) Gradual load
D) Static load

Answers

It’s a dynamic load.
Hopes this helps :)
answer:a is the answer

Someone plz help I’m on a time limit :(

What patterns occur in the Earth-Sun-Moon system that allow us to identify the cause of
eclipses?

Answers

Answer:

Earth's rotation and orbit and the Moon's orbit cause observable patterns (Day and night, seasons, phases of the Moon, tides).

I can't understand
like which energy changes are involved
which energy it was first and which it was converted into

Answers

Answer:

turtle

Explanation:

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