Arguing for the acquittal of his client from the charge of murdering the client's wife, the attorney reasoned that since neither the garage nor the main door of the client's home was bolted on the night of the murder, a thief must have trespassed on the home to steal valuables, and upon an unexpected confrontation with the client's wife, murdered her.

The flawed pattern of reasoning in the argument above is most similar to that in which one of the following?

A The city administration could not find a solution to either water shortage or waterlogging problems; thus, it had to eat a humble pie and publicly accept responsibility for its lackluster approach.
B Due to the work strike of railroads and the non-availability of sufficient buses during the rush hours – the only two modes of transport used by John, he may have faced a hard time commuting during the rush hours.
C In a 100-meter race, two of Amy's co-participants won Silver and Bronze and she performed exceedingly well; it follows that Amy won Gold.
D The evidence collected reveals that the financial fraud was executed by neither one nor all the team members. Therefore, it can be concluded that it was executed by either some team members or a third party.
E In an annual test of Midland high school students, the average score of neither the boys nor the girls is more than 50; thus, the average score of the total students is not more than 50.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: C In a 100-meter race, two of Amy's co-participants won Silver and Bronze and she performed exceedingly well; it follows that Amy won Gold.

Explanation:

There is a flaw in the evidence presented by the lawyer, several flaws actually:

The client could have been the culprit and left the main door and garage open as an alibi. There is no mention of there being an altercation with a thief that cost the wife her life. There is no mention of things being stolen to prove that it was a thief.

The attorney used one logic and deduced a flawed conclusion from it so the option that is similar has to do the same as the above.

Option A is not applicable here as blame was taken by the perpetrator.

Option B is not flawed as one would be expected to be late in such circumstances.

Option C has a flaw because performing exceedingly well is relative. Amy could simply be performing exceedingly well in relation to past races. Amy's co-participants could have performed even better which is why they won medals and while Amy performed exceedingly well by her standards, it was not enough to win a medal.

Option D has no flaw. It is a logical deduction and argument just like option E.


Related Questions

how is the quran unique and different from other holy books

Answers

Answer:

Qur'an is the only book, reading of which is worship. Other revealed books were only read to learn the conditions inside. Qur'an is a universal book addressing to all humankind and jinns, past and future generations. The other books address only to that period and the people for whom they were revealed.

Explanation:

4) Quran has never been distorted

Allah informed through His Ayahs to protect and preserve Qur’an. All the copies of the Qur’an anywhere in the world are the same.

Other Divine Books were distorted as time passed. In the inspections, it is ascertained only in the Christian Bible there are almost 200.000 differences.

3) Everything is Shown In the Qur‘an

Qur’an includes everything about humankind; the past, the future, all the positive and religious sciences as seeds and gist.

The previous books treated Only Particular Subjects such as Du’a, advice, historical events and moral values.

5) Its Wordings are also Worship

Qur’an is the only book, reading of which is worship.

Other revealed books were only read to learn the conditions inside.

2) Universal

Qur’an is a universal book addressing to all humankind and jinns, past and future generations.

The other books address only to that period and the people for whom they were revealed.

WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN QURAN AND THE OTHER BOOKS (INJEEL, SUHUF, ZABOOR AND TAWRAH) REVEALED?

6) Quran has Eloquence

The order of the Qur’an ayahs are spotless and substantial. Its style has glamorous and marvelous beauty. Its explanation and wording has limpidity and sublimity. It has integrity and power in its meanings. Its words are accurate and fluent.

Other revealed books did not have this eloquence miracle.

1) Quran is the Only Book Having the Title “Kalamullah”

(The Words of Allah)

Qur’an comes from the highest level of all His names with the title of Lord of the Realms.

Other revealed books come from some particular names of Allah answering the needs of a particular tribe and that particular period.

7) A Miracle of the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh)

The Holy Qur’an is the miracle of our Prophet (pbuh)

The other revealed books were not sent as the miracles of their prophets.

HABIBA AFZAL

10A

8) The Last Divine Book

No Holy Book shall be revealed after the Qur’an.

define water quality in terms of use for agriculture irrigation purpose

Answers

gooooooooogggggglllllleeeeee

How human resources can be developed​

Answers

Answer:

Human resource development is the process by which an organization adds value to their organization by adding value to their employees. Professional education, career training, growth opportunities, and knowledge of government regulations are all ways in which organizations develop their employees.

Explanation:

hope it helps...

Describe the relationship between education and profession ​

Answers

If you start out working along side someone, that someone is giving you an education in how to do the job you want to do. If you are planning a profession such as a doctor or lawyer , prepare yourself for a lot of education. You need at least a basic education in order to prepare you for any profession.

I hope this helps!

what is mean by society?​

Answers

Answer:

society is a place where people of different community live together without any discrimination

Answer:

A society, or a human society, is a group of people involved with each other through determined relations, or a large social grouping sharing the same geographical or social territory, typically subject to the same political authority and dominant cultural expectations.

Human societies are characterized by patterns of relationships (social relations) between individuals who share a distinctive culture and institutions; a given society may be described as the total of such relationships among its constituent members.

In the social sciences, a larger society often shows stratification and/or dominance patterns in subgroups.

Carl and Tulip are getting a divorce and wa In the context of working parents, a consistent finding is that in contrast to children whose mothers are not employed outside the home, children of working mothersnt to know how they can best communicate the news to their young children. Ellen Galinsky and Judy David would suggest that

Answers

Answer:

the children are told that they are not the cause of the separation.

Explanation:

In this case, Ellen Galinsky and Judy David would suggest that "the children be told that they are not the cause of the separation."

This is based on the theory that children should not know the negative details of the breakup, as it may effects them in both how they relate with their parents and function in the outside world.

Hence, parents should keep it simple, by just telling the kids about the breakup, but not going into details, and also the children should be told that they are not the cause of the separation.

would Nepal be so beautiful if it were a plain, hill or mountain only ? discuss ​

Answers

dont know the ansr...

i'll tell uh aftr some hours....

Structuralism is a school of psychology introduced by Group of answer choices Edward Titchener. William James. Charles Darwin. Sigmund Freud.

Answers

Answer:

Edward Titchener.

Explanation:

Wilhelm Wundt is often considered as the inventor of "structuralism" but he never utilized the term but referred to his ideas as "voluntarism". It was Wundt's student named Edward B. Titchener who is said to invent the term "structuralism".

Structuralism is described as a theory of an individual's consciousness that tends to analyze different elements of his or her mental experiences like feelings, sensations, mental images, and the way these elements ought to combine to develop more "complex experiences".

In the question above, the given statement represents "Edward Titchener.

Researchers have manipulated how powerful participants felt during an experiment. Consistent with the approach/inhibition theory of power, study results suggest that ____________ were more likely to ____________.

Answers

Answer:

high-power participants; stereotype others

Explanation:

The "approach/Inhibition theory of power" was proposed by Dacher Keltner in 2003. The given theory describes that power possesses the capability to transform a person's "psychological states". Various organisms displayed one of the two distinct types of reactions within their environment.

In the question above, the statement represents that high-power participants were more like to stereotype others because of their high influent or impact or superiority in the given case.

the constituents of water are included in the periodic table. however, water is not shown in the period table. explain.​

Answers

Explanation:

The periodic table of elements only includes individual chemical elements. Water is not found on the periodic table because it does not consist of a single element.

An element is a form of matter than cannot be broken down into simpler particles using any chemical means. Water consists of hydrogen and oxygen. The smallest particle of water is a water molecule, which is made of two atoms of hydrogen bonded to one atom of oxygen. Its formula is H2O and it can be broken down into its components, so it is not an element.The hydrogen and oxygen atoms of water do not contain the same number of protons as each other -- they are different substances.

How is the Elizabeth river important to the US development

Answers

Answer:

Elizabeth river is important for US development.

Explanation:

The Norfolk Naval Shipyard, the country's oldest and most famous naval shipyard, is located on the Elizabeth River. Both trade and pleasure are supported by the river and its tributaries. The Elizabeth River connecting the Intracoastal Waterways to the wider Hampton Roads region.

The river has played a significant role in American history and has hosted a variety of economic and intelligence operations.

In Snyder's study on social expectancies, the results indicated that if a male participant saw an __________ photograph, the female participant was __________ likely to have behaved in a manner that was rated as warm, poised, and humorous.

Answers

Answer:

Attractive; more

Explanation:

According to Snyder this effect can be regarded as a different form of self-fulfilling prophecy. females who are attractive are expected to exhibit friendly as well as warm behaviours. these group of females who are seen as attractive are treated in such a way that they begin to actually act back in that way. self-fulfilling prophecy are expectations that people use when interacting with other persons. They use this expectations as action guides. Beliefs as well as actions would create its own reality.

A driver involved in an accident should make an immediate report to the nearest law enforcement agency and _

Answers

Answer:

- Notify his insurance company.

Explanation:

As per the question, if there is a case of a driver being associated in an accident, 'an instant news of the event must be reported to the closest law enforcement agency and the insurance company must be informed the earliest along with the details of the driver if possible.' This is because the law enforcement agency would take the necessary action against the alleged carelessness by filing a case against him/her while conveying the timely information to the insurance company would assist you in making your claim process easier and smoother.

What observations can accurately be made about population distribution in the Roman Empire? Check all that apply.

Answers

the roman empire was enormous

A(n) _____ is a form of direct democracy that asks voters to judge an action previously taken by the state legislature.

Answers

Answer:

Recall

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

8. If you have any indication that weather might adversely affect conditions along your route, you should __________. A. equip your vehicle with snow tires B. not drive C. check traffic reports

Answers

Answer: C.

Explanation: If you're going somewhere, it's always important to check the weather and traffic, as it might show you if the weather report is currently in effect.

what will happen if we did not have society? Write in points ?​

Answers

Answer:

Society has an agreement about the core believes, norms and values of society. In society, we have rules and laws that tells citizens how to live. if there is a good government we cannot find the blck money and there is lot of usess by the good form of government. if we didn't have society, there will be no rules and laws, we can find the black moneyes, there won't any uses by the good form of governmrnt. etc...

thank you, please mark me as the brainliest...

If your mother tells you to look after the house What would you do?​

Answers

Answer:

i would go out of the house and stare my house from the roadside ................. i can look my house better from there ig ,or i can go to the tall building in my neighbour and look my house

Answer:

i would do the same...

passing my time within my home.

hope it helpsstay safe healthy and happy.

How does sustainable development ensure harmony between nature and population? Give your opinion.​

Answers

Answer:

The primary goal of an ecological civilization is to coexist in harmony, to achieve balanced development, and to ensure the long-term prosperity of all. The survival and development of humanity are inextricably linked to the health of ecological systems in general, and forests in particular.

Explanation:

here..it may help.

Write the role of transportation and communication as the infrastructure of development ​

Answers

Answer:

The role of transportation and communication as the infrastructure of development are :

1) Basis of Agricultural development.

2) Basis of industrial development.

3) Basis of tourism development.

4) Basis of tertiary sector development.

5) Market expansion.

Steven and Pradma have been happily married for 10 years. Like typical couples, they probably think that they are

Answers

Answer:

Happier together today than they were during their first year of marriage; their relationship satisfaction has probably remained stable.

Explanation:

Steven and Pradma have been happily married for 10 years. Like typical couples, they probably think that they are happier together today than they were during their first year of marriage; their relationship satisfaction has probably remained stable.

difference between primitive society and modern society​

Answers

Answer:

primitive Society has less division of labor and civilization predominating rural areas they are also in a literate Society with lack of communication throughout the society. Modern society has more division of labor in Civilization they predominate urban areas most of them are literate societies with many various methods of communication

Explanation:

primitive society would be prior to social gatherings not very good communication or literacy between citizens and a modern society is what we are living in today with many different forms of communication most areas are literate and we are in a lot of urban areas

Explanation:

the difference between of his is that Traditional” refers to those societies or elements of societies that are small-scale, are derived from indigenous and often ancient cultural practices. “Modern” refers to those practices that relate to the industrial mode of production or the development of large-scale often colonial societies.i hope it will help you

​15 -year -old Andy was arraigned in court on charges of riding a motorcycle under the influence of drugs. Andy's fault led to his parents being prosecuted.

What is your advice to Andy?

Answers

To learn from his mistakes and he should've learn to be more careful and now that it is done he can't do anything to change that. This is the best I can give you

_____ may be a response, often considered pathological, in the elder population to protect their sense of self.

Answers

Answer:

Compulsive Hoarding may be a response, often considered pathological, in the elder population to protect their sense of self.

A person goes shopping on an empty stomach. The person purchases more groceries than intended, then remembers the smells of the food samples being passed out at the store, which must have persuaded the shopper to purchase items not on the shopping list, because

Answers

Answer:

the person's parasympathetic nervous system simulated the gastric glands to secrete gastrin, causing hunger pangs

Explanation:

This feeling is one which is usually felt as one intends to satisfy one's hungry feeling. When in a state of hunger with one's system craving for food, one continually feels the need to eat as much as possible as the gastric glands continue to function in other aid to the one's quest to get food into the belly. This explains why an hungry shopper will continously perceive what seems to be food Aroma. Thus feeling leads to one craving for food amount which one will most likely be unable to consume.

.plz answer ........also explain it as nicely as possible...... ​

Answers

Explanation:

usually it just means an employee

in this context it means using a person to help solve a problem

short term a human resource or a person can be there to start a process then machines or automation can take over

sustainable human resource means a job only a person can do like social work

What Northern group invaded the Ming Empire and defeated the Ming Army?

Answers

Answer:

It was the Mongols who invaded Ming Empire and defeated Ming Army.

Answer:

The Manchus.

Explanation:

The Ming Dynasty fell in 1644 to Li Zicheng, who was in turn overcome by the Manchus the same year. The Manchus established the Qing dynasty. The Ming Dynasty was the last truly ethnic Chinese body to rule China.

Christina believes firmly that if she wants good things to come her way, she must work for them to the extent that she can. For this reason, she is volunteering her time at the local food bank. In addition, she is studying extra hard in school in an effort to be admitted into the prestigious social work program she is interested in attending. Christina is demonstrating _____ Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

"An internal locus of control " is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Control locus relates to how much a person feels autonomous responsibility with relation to his/her existence or lifestyle.Anyone who has an internal control locus usually feels that their whole talents, deeds, or shortcomings were also significantly impacted along with what happens to themselves.

Thus the above is the correct answer.

When asked how she felt 10 years ago regarding marijuana use, Margo recalled attitudes closer to her current views than to the views she actually reported a decade earlier. This best illustrates

Answers

Answer:

Drug abuse

Explanation:

Someone's life concerning drug abuse

The situation is best described with the theory of memory construction.

What is memory construction?

Memory construction is the process by which a person forms their new memories. It usually occurs when the individual will recall past situations. It leads to the reconstruction of new memories by recalling past incidents.

Therefore, people does not tend to remember entire things and the memories get altered.

Learn more about Memory construction here:

https://brainly.com/question/18514001

Discuss how far Sociologist would agree that external fallows are responsible for academic underachievement of girls in education (12 marks)​

Answers

Girls today outperform boys throughout school.  There are several sociological explanations for why this might be, and why this has changed in the last twenty to thirty years, before which boys tended to outperform girls.

According to Item A, sociologists disagree about whether differences in achievement between boys and girls is due to changes in the wider society or processes that occur in school.  In terms of girls outperforming boys, one possible explanation for this is the change in women’s role in society at large.  Sue Sharpe conducted a study in 1994 which concluded that girls today had very different priorities from their mothers and grandmothers.  Instead of prioritising marriage and family, they prioritised careers and financial independence.  This can be seen in the context of legislative changes in the 1970s (such as the Equal Pay Act and the Sex Discrimination Act) and the successes of the feminist movement in making society more equal in terms of gender.  This coincides with changes in family structure (such as Wilmott and Young’s idea of symmetrical families) and changes in the economy (more service sector and public sector jobs and a decline in manufacturing and manual labour).  This could easily go some way to explain why girls are now performing better in school, as they see education as a realistic route to success and financial independence.  

The impact of globalisation on the UK economy has arguably had a negative impact on traditional male occupations with career paths being less clear than in the 1960s and 1970s.  As such, some argue that boys are increasingly disengaged from school because they don’t see a future for themselves in traditionally male occupations.  However, a counter-argument to that is that qualifications may be of more importance to boys now than when they could expect jobs in traditional manufacturing and primary industries.  While changes that have made society more equal in terms of gender might explain why girls no longer lag behind boys, they are less clear on why boys are not able to succeed where girls do.

The opening sentence of the item implies that these differences are apparent before children start the process of secondary socialisation in school. This may be due to primary socialisation in which feminine gender roles coincide with educational success.  Girls are expected to be more compliant, calm and diligent than boys are; to behave well and even to read and write more than boys.  This, combined with economic and social changes that mean that girls can now achieve more out of educational success, could explain gender differences in achievement.  However, some sociologists would suggest that these gender norms support a particular form of modern education, and therefore it is changes in education and assessment that have brought about this difference, rather than changes in society.  Mitsos and Browne, for example, argue that there has been a feminisation of education. They referred, for example, to the predominance of female teachers in primary schools, providing positive role models for girls. Others have pointed out that GCSEs, when first introduced, included a lot of coursework which girls tend to perform better in as they tend to be more meticulous and careful.  However, coursework has been decreasing as a feature of A Levels and GCSEs in recent years and female performance has remained high and above males.

Other issues and processes within schools that could explain the differences between male and female performance could be labelling: negative labelling of boys as troublemakers and positive labelling of girls as model students.  Sociologists such as Jackson (1998) have identified that schools having higher expectations of girls, both in terms of behaviour and attainment.  Related to this is the issue of anti-school subcultures.  Although Willis was mainly interested in the social class of the children he studied, it is important to note that they were ‘the lads’.  The combination of negative labelling and anti-school subcultures has an impact on the nature of interactions between teachers and male and female pupils.  Most teacher interactions with girls are about teaching and learning whereas, according to Swann and Graddol (and others), most teacher interactions with boys are about behaviour management.  However, this might be less to do with processes in schools and more to do with gender socialisation at home and through the media.

In conclusion, then, there are clear differences between girls and boys in education in terms of their achievement. Girls are outperforming boys across the board and this appears to be not due to a ‘feminisation’ of education, but instead due to equality in society and higher expectations, compared with norms and values that are more consistent with educational success.

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