First and foremost, starlight appears less distorted in the thin atmosphere on mountaintops. At high altitudes, there is less atmosphere to absorb infrared energy, which reveals details about some of the coldest objects in the universe, such as clouds of gas and dust and the disks of dust that give birth to planets.
define longitudinal wave
longitudinal wave, wave consisting of a periodic disturbance or vibration that takes place in the same direction as the advance of the wave. ... Sound moving through air also compresses and rarefies the gas in the direction of travel of the sound wave as they vibrate back and forth.
FORMULA
[tex]y(x,t) = y0 \: cos \: (w(t - \frac{x}{c} ))[/tex]y = displacement of the point on the traveling sound wave
x = distance the point has traveled from the wave's source
y_0 = amplitude of the oscillations
\omega = angular frequency of the wave
t = time elapsed
c = speed of the wave
why is all motion relative
Explanation:
All motions are relative to some frame of reference. Saying that a body is at rest, which means that it is not in motion, merely means that it is being described with respect to a frame of reference that is moving together with the body
Answer:
Motion is always described in relation to a reference point.
Explanation:
For example, if a car is driving at the speed of 30 miles per hour and you are standing by the road, to you, the car appears to be moving 30 miles per hour down the road. However, if you were in a car also driving at 30 miles per hour next to the truck, the same truck wouldn't appear to move.
How far did Michael Phelps swim, if he swam at a speed of 10m/s in 30 seconds?
Answer: his total speed would be 3 seconds
Explanation: because if you mulimply 10 x 3 you get 30 meaning that your answer would be 3
A Particular roller coaster has a mass of 3500 kg, a height of 4.0 m, and a velocity of 12 m/s. What is the kinetic energy? If needed, use g = 10. m/s^2
Answer:
=252,000j
or 252j
Explanation:
i don't think 4.0 is supposed to be there
The net force on an object moving with constant speed in circular motion is in which direction
Answer:
the net force is the same direction as the acceleration
Explanation:
so toward the center of the circle about which the object is constantly moving.
could someone answer this
The given kinematic equations of motion are derived from Newton's Laws
of Motion.
A) The ball's speed the instant it left the soccer player's foot is approximately 11.074 m/s.B) The time it took the ball to rise to its maximum height is approximately 1.129 seconds.
Reasons:
The direction the ball is kicked = Upwards in the air
Maximum height to which the ball rises = 6.25 m
A) The speed of the ball the instant it left the soccer player's foot
Solution:
The equation to use is; v² = v₀² + 2·[tex]a_y[/tex]·(y - y₀)
[tex]a_y[/tex] = The acceleration due to gravity ≈ -9.81 m/s²
At the maximum height, y - y₀ = 6.25 m
The velocity at the maximum height, v = 0
v₀ = The speed of the ball the instant it left the soccer player's foot
Which gives;
v² = v₀² + 2·[tex]a_y[/tex]·(y - y₀)
0 = v₀² - 2 × 9.81 × (6.25) = v₀² - 122.625
v₀² = 122.625
v₀ = √(122.625) ≈ 11.074
The ball's speed the instant it left the soccer player's foot, v₀ ≈ 11.074 m/s.
B) Required:
The time it takes the soccer ball to rise to the maximum height.
Solution:
The equation of motion required is v = v₀ + [tex]a_y[/tex]·t
At the maximum height, v = 0
v₀ ≈ 11.074 m/s
v = v₀ + [tex]a_y[/tex]·t
Which gives;
0 = 11.074 - 9.81 × t
[tex]t \approx \dfrac{11.074}{9.81} \approx 1.129[/tex]
The time it took the ball to rise to its maximum height, t ≈ 1.129 seconds
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A 9.0V battery is connected across a 2.2kilo ohms and 6.8kilo omhs resistors connected in series. what is the potential differences across 2.2kilo ohms resistor.
Answer:
[tex]V_{2.2} =2.2V[/tex]
Fast and loose: that's a classic voltage divider. the drop from the i-th resistor is [tex]R_i \over {\sum R}[/tex] of the drop across the whole series. In our situation, it's [tex]2.2\cdot 10^3 \over {2.2\cdot10^3 + 6.8\cdot 10^3[/tex] of 9 V. By plugging numbers in a calculator, it's 22/90 of 9V, or 2.2V
With Ohm's Law
The series is equivalent of a single resistor of Resistance [tex]2.2\cdot 10^3+6.8\cdot 10^3 \Omega = 9.0 k\Omega[/tex]. By Ohm's first Law ([tex]V=Ri[/tex]) the current flowing through the resistor is [tex]9V = 9*10^3\Omega i \rightarrow i=1mA[/tex]. At this point, the drop across the first resistor is, again by Ohm's law[tex]V = 2.2 \cdot 10^3 \Omega \cdot 1\cdot 10^{-3} A = 2.2V[/tex]
Tommy, who has a mass of 30 kg, sits 4.0 meters from the center of a
merry-go-round that is rotating with a period of 10 seconds. What is the
centripetal force acting on Tommy?
Answer:
Fc= 47.363 N
Explanation:
First, you need tangential velocity because they don't give that to you in the problem.
So, the formula for tangential velocity is υ=2πr/t.
For this problem its v=2π4/10= 2.513 m/s
Then we plug this into our equation for centripetal force
Fc= 30*(2.513)^2/4=47.363 N
Fc=47.363 N
The centripetal force acting on Tommy is 47.36 N if Tommy, who has a mass of 30 kg, sits 4.0 meters from the center of a merry-go-round that is rotating for a period of 10 seconds.
What is mass?A tangible body's mass is the amount of matter it possesses. It's also a metric of inertia or the resistance to velocity when a net force is exerted.
It is given that:
Tommy, who has a mass of 30 kg, sits 4.0 meters from the center of a merry-go-round that is rotating for a period of 10 seconds.
As we know the formula for the centripetal force:
Fc = mv²/r
m = 30 kg
r = 4 meters
First, find the tangential velocity:
The formula for tangential velocity is:
v = 2πr/t
v = 2π4/10
v = 2.513 m/s
Plug the values in the formula:
Fc= 30(2.513)²/4
Fc = 47.36 N
Thus, the centripetal force acting on Tommy is 47.36 N if Tommy, who has a mass of 30 kg, sits 4.0 meters from the center of a merry-go-round that is rotating for a period of 10 seconds.
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What is the Scientific name for Ectoparasites?
Ectoparasites are a taxonomically diverse group of organisms that infest the skin of human beings and other animals. Ectoparasitic arthropods and nematodes are similar in that an individual organism can produce skin lesions that are large enough to see with the unaided eye. Ectoparasitic infestations are often intensely itchy, causing considerable annoyance and discomfort. These conditions are often focally hyperendemic in impoverished communities, with a particularly high prevalence in vulnerable families, households, and neighborhoods.
Pediculosis (infestation by head and body lice) and scabies are found to some degree in all human populations, but myiasis (fly larva infestation), tungiasis (sand flea disease), and cutaneous larva migrans occur mainly in tropical and subtropical environments. Except for body lice, the organisms discussed in this article are not vectors of pathogenic microorganisms. In other words, most ectoparasites do not carry disease-causing agents; they are, instead, the direct cause of disease. Mortality is low, but the cumulative morbidity from the direct discomfort, secondary bacterial infections, and sequelae of those infestations and infections is considerable.
Despite the abundant presence of ectoparasitic infestations across human populations, biomedical science lacks firm evidence-based practices to reliably control these organisms. In addition, head lice and scabies are developing resistance to some chemical compounds employed to treat infested individuals, prevent spread, and control outbreaks.
Please mark me brainliest.
this is about the magnet fields. thanks in advance.
Two Force 16N and 4N acts at rights angle each other calculate the resultant force
What distance does a police car travel if it is going 3.0 m/s for 20 seconds
Answer:
60 meters
Explanation:
If you are going 3 meters in a second, and you are traveling for 20 seconds, you have to multiply
3meters/second*20seconds
cross out the seconds and you have
3 meters*20
60 meters
Name three other objects around you now that are displaying a balanced force
Answer:
Examples of balanced forces
Resting against a wall.
Lying down.
Aircraft in a steady-flight.
Floating in water.
Standing in ground.
Tug of war equally balanced teams.
Fruit hanging from a tree.
Ball hanging from a rope.
Why is it important to try to use as many renewable resources as possible?
Answer:
It is important to use renewal resources because we use so many non- renewable resources that we may lose the ability to make a lot of things like gasoline or power for our cities.
Select the correct answer.
Planet A Planet B
Distance from Sun 0.72 AU 9.54 AU
Planet composition rocky mantle, iron core hydrogen, helium
Gases in atmosphere very dense atmosphere that is 96.5% poisonous carbon dioxide and 3.5% nitrogen mostly hydrogen and helium
Number of moons 0 62
Rings no rings visible rings
Which planet is planet A?
A.
Mars
B.
Saturn
C.
Uranus
D.
Venus
Answer:
D, Venus
Explanation:
Using the facts
What is displacement
Answer:
the moving of something from its place or position
or
he occupation by a submerged body or part of a body of a volume which would otherwise be occupied by a fluid
There are 2 different definitions.
1. The moving of something from its place or position.
2. The occupation by a submerged body or part of a body of a volume which would otherwise be occupied by a fluid.
When a capacitor is charged, the electric field E, and hence the electric flux Φ, between the plates changes. This change in flux induces a magnetic field, according to Ampère's law as extended by Maxwell: ∮B⃗ ⋅dl⃗ =μ0(I+ϵ0dΦdt). You will calculate this magnetic field in the space between capacitor plates, where the electric flux changes but the conduction current I is zero. A parallel-plate capacitor of capacitance C with circular plates is charged by a constant current I. The radius a of the plates is much larger than the distance d between them, so fringing effects are negligible. Calculate B(r), the magnitude of the magnetic field inside the capacitor as a function of distance from the axis joining the center points of the circular plates. Express your answer in terms of μ0 and given quantities. B(r) =
The magnitude of the magnetic field B(r) inside the capacitor as a function of distance from the axis is [tex]\mathbf{B(r) =\dfrac{\mu_o I r}{2 \pi a^2} }[/tex]
A charged capacitor usually cause changes between the plates of electric field E and the electric flux Φ
As seen in Ampere's law which is extended by Maxwell:
[tex]\mathbf{\oint B^{\to} .dl^{\to} = \mu_o \Big( I+\dfrac{d \phi }{dt} \Big)}[/tex]
To meet the equilibrium equation of electric charge, Maxwell modified Ampere's law by incorporating the displacement current through into electric current component.
∴
The displacement current can be expressed by the relation;
[tex]\mathbf{I = \varepsilon_o \dfrac{dE}{dt} }[/tex]
From the given information, the displacement current density through area A can now be expressed as:
[tex]\mathbf{I = \varepsilon_o A \dfrac{dE}{dt} }[/tex]
Replacing the value of displacement current density into Maxwell modified Ampere Law, we have:
[tex]\mathbf{\oint B .dl= \mu_o I_{enclosed} }[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{B \times (2 \pi r) = \mu_o I\Big (\dfrac{\pi r^2}{\pi a^2} \Big) }[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{B(r) =\dfrac{\mu_o I r}{2 \pi a^2} }[/tex]
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Please can someone solve this for me i will really appreciate it
Answer:
• Average current = 25,000 Amperes
• Time = 0.80 seconds
a)
[tex]{ \rm{quantity \: of \: charge = current \times time}} \\ { \rm{q = 25000 \times 0.80}} \\ { \boxed{ \mathfrak{answer : \: { \rm{quantity \: of \: charge = 20000 \: coulombs}} }}}[/tex]
b)
[tex]{ \rm{number \: of \: electrons = \frac{current}{charge \: quantity} }} \\ \\ { \rm{n = \frac{25000}{20000} }} \\ \\ { \boxed{ \mathfrak{ \: answer : \: { \rm{n = 1.25 \: }}}}}[/tex]
[tex]{ \underline{ \mathfrak{ \green{Good \: grace}} \: \:⚜ \: \: { \blue{ \mathfrak{Good \: God}}}}}[/tex]
Consider the following arrangement with a frictionless/massless pulley. Determine the force F required to move block A if the coefficient of static friction between block A and the floor is 0.35 and the coefficient of static friction between block A and block B is 0.25
Answer: The free - body diagrams for blocks A and B. frictionless surface by a constant horizontal force F = 100 N. Find the tension in the cord between the 5 kg and 10 kg blocks. The string that attaches it to the block of mass M2 passes over a frictionless pulley of negligible mass. The coefficient of kinetic friction Hk between M.
Explanation: Hope this helped :)
Un bloque de cobre cuya masa es 250 gramos , absorbe calor y su temperatura se eleva de 20 ˚C a 150 `C. ¿Cuál es la cantidad de calor absorbida por el bloque de cobre?. Expresar el resultado en unidades caloríficas y en unidades mecánicas.
Dada la información de la pregunta, el calor absorbido por el cobre es de 12513 J o 2990 calorías.
El calor ganado se obtiene de la relación;
H = mcdt
Dónde;
H = calor absorbido
m = masa
c = capacidad calorífica del cobre
Δt = cambio de temperatura
La capacidad calorífica del cobre es de 385 J / kg / ° C
Entonces;
m = 250 gramos o 0,25 kg
Δt = 150 ° C - 20 ˚C = 130 ˚C
H = 0,25 kg * 385 J / kg / ° C * 130 ˚C
H = 12513 J o 2990 calorías
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A 4,000-kg wrecking ball is hoisted 20 m above Earth's surface. What will the wrecking ball's gravitational potential energy be?
Answer:
784,000 JExplanation:
The gravitational potential energy of a body can be found by using the formula
GPE = mgh
where
m is the mass
h is the height
g is the acceleration due to gravity which is 9.8 m/s²
From the question we have
GPE = 4000 × 9.8 × 20 = 784,000
We have the final answer as
784,000 JHope this helps you
Which part of the planet had the highest concentration of ozone in 1989?
Answer:
earth
sorry I need points but I don’t know the answer again I’m really sorry
Do I add squared or not?
Answer: add it
Explanation:
See screen shot...momentum in collision
Please find attached photographs for your answer.
Hope it helps.
Do comment if you have any query.
solve by formulae method and completing the square method. 4x²-29x+7=0
Answer:
(4x - 1) (x - 7)
Explanation:
4x^2 - 29x + 7 = 0
(4*-7=-28) and: (1*- 1 = -1)
-28 - 1 = -29 and - 1 times -7 = 7
A person travels from C to D. One third of the time travels at v1 = 42km/h, the rest of the time travels at v2 = 36km/h. Find his average speed as he travels from C to D.
Answer:39km/h
Explanation:we know V=(u+v)/2. Here is u=42 and v=36
The sandbox of the previous exercises had 10kg of sand. It was initially at 15°C and the specific heat of this sand is 830 j/(kg°C). What will be the final temperature of the sand? (-8100J=|0kg)
Answer:
Sorry I need points [tex] \boxed{}[/tex]
Does using centimeters instead of meters affect anything when calculating principle of moments?
I AM GIVING BRAINLIEST!!!
Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.
Match the synthetic materials with the processes used to make them.
Answer:
Mixing metals - alloy
Mixing clay & sand - ceramic
Mixing oil & gas - polymer
Answer:
I hope this helps
Explanation:
why is the answer A and not C?
please help!
Answer:
because it gives a complete thought