Answer: The volume for 0.850 mol of [tex]NaNO_{3}[/tex] from a [tex]NaNO_{3}[/tex] solution is 1700 mL.
The volume of 30.0 g of LiOH from a 2.70 M LiOH solution is 464 mL.
Explanation:
Molarity is the number of moles of solute present in a liter of solution.
As given moles of [tex]NaNO_{3}[/tex] are 0.850 mol and molarity of [tex]NaNO_{3}[/tex] solution is 0.5 M. Hence, its volume is calculated as follows.[tex]Molarity = \frac{no. of moles}{Volume (in L)}\\0.5 M = \frac{0.850 mol}{Volume}\\Volume = 1.7 L (1 L = 1000 mL)\\= 1700 mL[/tex]
Therefore, the volume for 0.850 mol of [tex]NaNO_{3}[/tex] from a [tex]NaNO_{3}[/tex] solution is 1700 mL.
As given mass of LiOH are 30.0 g from a 2.70 M LiOH (molar mass = 23.95 g/mol) solution. Hence, its number of moles are calculated as follows.[tex]No. of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{30.0 g}{23.95 g/mol}\\= 1.25 mol[/tex]
So, volume for LiOH solution is calculated as follows.
[tex]Molarity = \frac{no. of moles}{Volume (in L)}\\2.70 M = \frac{1.25}{Volume}\\Volume = 0.464 L (1 L = 1000 mL)\\= 464 mL[/tex]
Therefore, volume of 30.0 g of LiOH from a 2.70 M LiOH solution is 464 mL.
describe two sources of energy and explain how they work
please help me (50points)
Solar energy:-
In this way the energy generated through sun light with the help of solar panels and to be used in many works.
Wind energy:-
This is generated by moving turbines with windmills .It is used to create electric energy
Laughing gas can decompose into nitrogen and oxygen
Nitrous oxide decomposes into nitrogen and oxygen, according to 2 N2O (g) -> 2 N2 (g) + O2 (g). ... In an experiment, a stream of N2O is passed through a tube 25 mm in diameter and 20 cm long. The flow rate of the gas is 0.75 L/min.
100.0 g of water was placed in a simple, constant-pressure calorimeter. The temperature of the water was recorded as 295.0 K. A 20.0 g copper block was heated to 353.0 K and then dropped into the water in the calorimeter. What was the final temperature of the water if the specific heat capacities of copper is 0.385 J/g K
Answer:
[tex]296.05\ \text{K}[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]m_w[/tex] = Mass of water = 100 g
[tex]c_w[/tex] = Specific heat of water = [tex]4.184\ \text{J/g K}[/tex]
[tex]m_c[/tex] = Mass of copper = 20 g
[tex]c_c[/tex] = Specific heat of copper = [tex]0.385\ \text{J/g K}[/tex]
[tex]\Delta T_w[/tex] = Temperature change in water = [tex](T-295)[/tex]
[tex]\Delta T_c[/tex] = Temperature change in cooper = [tex](353-T)[/tex]
T = Final temperature of the system
The heat balance of the system is given by
[tex]m_wc_w\Delta T_w=m_cc_c\Delta T_c\\\Rightarrow 100\times 4.184\times (T-295)=20\times 0.385\times (353-T)\\\Rightarrow 418400\left(T-295\right)=7700\left(353-T\right)\\\Rightarrow 418400T-123428000=2718100-7700T\\\Rightarrow T=\frac{1261461}{4261}\\\Rightarrow T=296.05\ \text{K}[/tex]
The final temperature of the water is [tex]296.05\ \text{K}[/tex].
The final temperature of the water when placed in a calorimeter is 296.05K
HOW TO CALCULATE FINAL TEMPERATURE:
The final temperature of water placed in a calorimeter can be calculated using the following expression:Q(water) = - Q(copper)(m × c × ∆T) water = - {m × c × ∆T} copperWhere;
Mass of water = 100 gSpecific heat of water = 4.184 J/g KMass of copper = 20 gSpecific heat of copper = 0.385 J/g KTemperature change in water = T - 295KTemperature change in copper = T - 353K100 × 4.184 × (T - 295) = - {20 × 0.385 × (T - 353)}418.4T - 123428 = - (7.7T - 2718.1)418.4T - 123428 = -7.7T + 2718.1418.4T + 7.7T = 123428 + 2718.1426.1T = 126146.1T = 126146.1 ÷ 426.1T = 296.05KTherefore, the final temperature of the water when placed in a calorimeter is 296.05K.Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/10987564?referrer=searchResults
4. Calculate the final temperature of 75.4 g water originally at 12.6 °C after it absorbs 3.85 kcal
of heat.
Answer:
63.7 °C
Explanation:
Step 1: Given and required data
Mass of water (m): 75.4 gInitial temperature (T₁): 12.6 °CAbsorbed heat (Q): 3.85 kcalSpecific heat capacity of water (c): 1 cal/g.°CStep 2: Calculate the final temperature of the water (T₂)
We will use the following expression.
Q = c × m × (T₂ - T₁)
T₂ = Q/c × m + T₁
T₂ = 3.85 × 10³ cal/(1 cal/g.°C) × 75.4 g + 12.6 °C = 63.7 °C
You have a cold gas of atoms, and you observe that if you shine light consisting of photons with energy 10 eV through the gas, some free electrons are observed, implying that a photon of this energy is able to ionize an atom in the gas. (a) If you find that the emitted electrons from the gas have a kinetic energy of 1 eV, what is the ionization energy of the cold atom
Answer:
Ionization Energy = 9 eV
Explanation:
If we apply the law of conservation of energy to the given situation, we will get the following equation:
[tex]Energy\ of\ Photon = Ionization\ Energy + Kinetic\ Energy\ of\ Electron\\[/tex]
where,
Energy of Photon = 10 eV
Ionization Energy = ?
Kinetic Energy of Electrons = 1 eV
Therefore,
[tex]10\ eV = Ionization\ Energy + 1\ eV\\Ionization\ Energy = 10\ eV - 1\ eV[/tex]
Ionization Energy = 9 eV
Based on the molar masses. how can you tell that an equation is balanced
Carbon-11 decays by position emission.The nuclide formed product is
Answer:
They demonstrated that carbon-11 decays by positron emission to the stable nuclide 11B [Eq. (1)].
Help me please jus tell me 1 2 3 etc for the answers thank you!
Answer:
1. lakes and rivers 2. groundwater 3. watershed 4. pollution
Explanation:
Final volume of a .50 M H3PO4 solution prepared from 50 mL of a 6 M H3PO4 solution
Answer:
600 mL
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial concentration (C₁) = 6 M
Initial volume (V₁) = 50 mL
Final concentration (C₂) = 0.5 M
Final volume (V₂) =?
Using the dilution formula (i.e C₁V₁ = C₂V₂) we can obtain the final volume as illustrated below:
C₁V₁ = C₂V₂
6 × 50 = 0.5 × V₂
300 = 0.5 × V₂
Divide both side by 0.5
V₂ = 300 / 0.5
V₂ = 600 mL
Thus, the final volume is 600 mL
A 3mL sample of a 200 Molar solution is left open on a lab
counter for two weeks, after which the concentration of the solution is 6 M. What is the new volume of the solution?
Answer: New volume of the solution is 100 mL.
Explanation:
Given: [tex]V_{1}[/tex] = 3 mL, [tex]M_{1}[/tex] = 200 M
[tex]M_{2}[/tex] = 6 M, [tex]V_2[/tex] = ?
Formula used to calculate the new volume of solution is as follows.
[tex]M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}[/tex]
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}\\200 M \times 3 mL = 6 M \times V_{2}\\V_{2} = \frac{200 M \times 3 mL}{6 M}\\= 100 mL[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that new volume of the solution is 100 mL.
Cuo
+ H2 → → Cu + + H20
colorless
water
black
powder
reddish
solid
gas
vapor
Explanation:
because there is 2 hydrogen atoms in the reactions side of the equation (you can tell because the H has a 2 in the subscript) you have to have 2 hydrogen atoms in the reactants side to help balance out the equation. and since the copper and oxygen atoms are already balanced there is no coefficient needed.
But Are Punnett square percentages always correct?
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
cuz is a square and if all angles are equal of a square then it is correct
The formula for the pH of a solution of hydronium ions is given by the logarithmic equation pH= -log[h3o^+], where [H3o^+] is the hydronium ion concentration. Find the pH of a certain agricultural product with the hydronium ion concentration of 4.7x10^-4
The pH is =?
Answer:
pH = 3.3
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Concentration of hydronium ions in the agricultural product ([H₃O⁺]): 4.7 × 10⁻⁴ M
Step 2: Calculate the pH of the agricultural product
We will use the definition of pH.
pH = -log [H₃O⁺]
pH = -log 4.7 × 10⁻⁴
pH = 3.3
Since the pH < 7, the agricultural product is acidic.
If I had 3.50 x 10 24molecules of Cl2 gas, how many grams is this?
Answer:
412 g Cl₂
General Formulas and Concepts:
Atomic Structure
Reading a Periodic TableMolesAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.Stoichiometry
Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:
Step 1: Define
[Given] 3.50 × 10²⁴ molecules Cl₂
[Solve] grams Cl₂
Step 2: Identify Conversions
Avogadro's Number
[PT] Molar Mass of Cl - 35.45 g/mol
Molar Mass of Cl₂ - 2(35.45) = 70.9 g/mol
Step 3: Convert
[DA] Set up: [tex]\displaystyle 3.50 \cdot 10^{24} \ molecules \ Cl_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ Cl_2}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ Cl_2})(\frac{70.9 \ g \ Cl_2}{1 \ mol \ Cl_2})[/tex][DA] Divide/Multiply [Cancel out units]: [tex]\displaystyle 412.072 \ g \ Cl_2[/tex]Step 4: Check
Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.
412.072 g Cl₂ ≈ 412 g Cl₂
a. Explain why the pie pans flew off the van de Graaf generator
b. Give a detailed explanation of why the rabbit fur and the plastic rod were attracted to each other after we rubbed them together but not before
c. Describe two things you could change to increase the force of electrical attraction between two objects (this is about Coluomb's Law).
Answer:
Static energy is an energy between two charges.
Explanation:
a). A van de Graff generator builds up a positive electric charge on the dome by separating the negative static electric charges from the positive static charge using a quickly moving belt. The positive charge collects on the large metal dome of the generator. When the charge builds up is large enough, a lighting like spark can shoot from the dome to a grounded discharge rod.
Like electric charges always repel each other, and oppositely electric charges will attract each other. When the aluminum pans are being charged by the van de Graff generator, then each of them attain the same positive polarity similar with the dome. Thus, positive charge starts to accumulate over the surface of each of the pie pan. Each aluminum pan repels the others. These repulsive forces between the pans are so strong that they succeed in overcoming the gravity force and thus the top of the pan is pushed away from the generator's dome.
b). Static electricity is produced by a concentration of negative and positive electric charges. Like charges pushes away each other while unlike charges pulls each other.
Objects generally have same numbers of positive charges as well as negative charges. And if there is any small imbalance in numbers of the charges on the object, it is charged.
Negative charges easily torn away from the materials like the fur or hair. Also, the negative charges are held on other materials like the plastics. If we rub a plastic rod with fur, the negative charges will get transferred from fur to rod. The rod gets negatively charged and the fur is positively charged. As a result, the rabbit fur and the plastic rod were attracted to each other.
c). Coulomb's law stated that :
[tex]$F=\frac{KQ_1Q_2}{d^2}$[/tex] .............(i)
where, [tex]$Q_1$[/tex] and [tex]$Q_2$[/tex] are the charges of two objects d is the distance between two objects.
As from the above equation, we can say that force of electrical attraction between two objects depends on the charges and the distance between objects.
1. The electrical force between two charged object is inversely proportional to the distance of separation between two objects.
Decreasing separation distance (d) between the objects will increase its attraction force.
2. And, increasing the charges of two objects(+ve and -ve) increases the force of attraction between two objects.
Given that the nucleophilic substitution reaction used 5.0 mL of t-pentyl alcohol and 12.0 mL of conc. hydrochloric acid to produce t-pentyl chloride, what is the theoretical yield of t-pentyl chloride, in grams
Answer:
4.90 g
Explanation:
Given that:
volume of t-pentyl alcohol = 5 mL
the standard density of t-pentyl alcohol = 0.805 g/mL
Recall that:
density = mass(in wt) /volume
mass = density × volume
mass = 0.805 g/mL × 5 mL
mass = 4.03 g
Volume of HCl used = 12 mL
The reaction for this equation is shown in the image attached below.
From the reaction,
88.15 g of t-pentyl alcohol reacts with concentrated HCl to yield 106.59 g pf t-pentyl chloride.
4.03 g of t-pentyl alcohol forms,
[tex]= \dfrac{106.59 \ g \times 4.03 \ g}{88.15 \ g}[/tex] of t-pentyl chloride.
Therefore,
Theoretical yield of t-pentyl chloride = 4.90 g
Answer the above pic
i bet no one can solve this correctly with steps
Answer:
solution given:
log k=4-[tex] \frac{200}{t} [/tex]
so,
On comparison
∆S°/R = 4
∆ S° = 4R
mousam brother is correct
hope it helps you have a good day
Question 3 of 10
Which best explains why the sun maintains its size and shape?
A. Pressure caused by high temperatures are balanced by gravity.
B. The sun burns from its core to its surface.
C. Forces exerted by orbiting planets cause the sun to rotate.
SUBMIT
Answer:A
Explanation:
WHAT IS A ROCK?
Please put the answer below
DO ITTT NOWWWWWWWWWWWWWW
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where do you think water vapor in air comes from?
Write the overall balanced equation for the reaction:
N2O4(g) + CO → NO(g) + CO2(g)+NO2(g)
Answer:
This reaction has infinite ways to be balanced
Explanation:
To balance this equation we can use the algebraic method:
N2O4(g) + CO → NO(g) + CO2(g)+NO2(g)
Where we write each molecule as a letter:
A + B → C + D + E
Then, we write the equations according the number of atoms of each molecule. That is:
Oxygen → 4A + B = C + 2D + 2E (1)
Nitrogen → 2A = C + E (2)
Carbon → B = D (3)
Then, we have to give 1 arbitral number for a letter. For example:
B = 1; D = 1
(1) 4A + 1 = C + 2 + 2E
4A = C + 2E + 1
2A = C + E (2) Twice (2):
4A = 2C + 2E
Subtracting (1) in (2)
C + 2E + 1 = 2C + 2E
C + 1 = 2C
1 = C
Si 1 = C:
4A + 1 = 1 + 2 + 2E
4A = 2 + 2E (1)
y:
2A = 1 + E (2)
Twice:
4A = 2 + 2E
As (1) and (2) are the same equation:
This reaction has infinite ways to be balancedFor example:
N2O4(g) + CO → NO(g) + CO2(g)+NO2(g)
A sample of polonium-210 has an initial mass of 390 milligrams (mg). If the half-life of polonium-210 is 36 days, how many mg of the sample remains after 72 days?
A.
392 mg
B.
195 mg
C.
97.5 mg
D.
48.75 mg
Answer:
C
Explanation:
I got this question right on my test.
Calculate the mass of 0.900 mol of lithium thiocyanate.
Answer:
58.6 g.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, since the molecular formula of lithium thiocyanate is LiCNS and therefore its molar mass is 65.1 g/mol, it possible to perform the calculation of the mass of 0.900 moles of this substance by recalling the following equivalence statement:
1 mol = 65.1 g.
Thereby, we can calculate the required mass as shown below:
[tex]0.900mol*\frac{ 65.1g}{1mol}\\\\58.6 g[/tex]
Best regards!
What dosage in grams per kilogram of body weight does a 134 lb woman receive if she takes two 275 mg tablets of penicillin?
How many 150. mg tablets should a 31 lb child take to receive the same dosage?
Answer:
The dosage is 0.0906 g/kgThe child should take 8.5 tablets to receive the same dosageExplanation:
First we convert 134 lb into kg:
1 lb = 0.453 kg134 lb * [tex]\frac{0.453kg}{1lb}[/tex] = 60.702 kgThen we convert 275 mg into g:
1000 mg = 1 g275 mg * [tex]\frac{1g}{1000mg}[/tex] = 0.275 gNow we can calculate the dosage in grams per kilogram of body weight, keeping in mind that two tablets are consumed:
(0.275 g) * 2 / 60.702 kg = 0.0906 g/kgAs for the second part, first we convert 31 lb into kg:
31 lb * [tex]\frac{0.453 kg}{1lb}[/tex] = 14.043 kgNow we calculate how many penicillin grams should be consumed:
14.043 kg * 0.0906 g/kg = 1.27 gWe convert 1.27 g of penicilin into mg:
1.27 g * 1000 = 1270 mgFinally we calculate how many 150 mg tables should be taken:
1270 mg / 150 mg = 8.5 tabletsWhat is the difference between chemical change and physical change
Answer:
In a physical change the appearance or form of the matter changes but the kind of matter in the substance does not. However in a chemical change, the kind of matter changes and at least one new substance with new properties is formed.
At a certain temperature the rate of this reaction is first order in HI with a rate constant of 0.0632 s
2HI g = H2 g + I2 g
Suppose a vessel contains HI at a concentration of 1.28M. Calculate how long it takes for the concentration of HI to decrease to 17.0% of its initial value.
Answer:
[tex]28.037\ \text{s}[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex][A]_0[/tex] = Initial concentration = 1.28 M
[tex][A][/tex] = Final concentration = [tex]0.17[A]_0[/tex]
k = Rate constant = 0.0632 s
t = Time taken
For first order reaction we have the relation
[tex]kt=\ln\dfrac{[A]_0}{[A]}\\\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{\ln\dfrac{[A]_0}{[A]}}{k}\\\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{\ln\dfrac{[A]_0}{0.17[A]_0}}{0.0632}\\\Rightarrow t=28.037\ \text{s}[/tex]
Time taken to reach the required concentration would be [tex]28.037\ \text{s}[/tex].
If 1.00 g of KCl is completely dissolved in 24.5 g of water, what is the percent composition (by mass) of the solution that is formed?
Answer:
3.92%
Explanation:
The solution that is formed is of KCl in water. This means that the percent composition by mass is given by the formula:
Mass of KCl / Mass of Solution * 100%We now calculate the mass of solution:
Mass of Solution = Mass of KCl + Mass of Water = 1.00 g + 24.5 gMass of Solution = 25.5 gFinally we calculate the percent composition:
1.00 g / 25.5 g * 100% = 3.92%how many atoms are in 14 moles of cadium
Answer:
14x6.02x10^23=8.428x10^23 atoms
Answer:
atoms are in 14 moles of cadmium. Cadmium is present in some foods and is emitted when fossil fuels like as coal and oil is used, smoking cigarettes. It is used in craft glazes, metal batteries, and coatings. We know that 1 mole of Cadmium (Cd contains) 6.023*1023 atoms, which is Avogadro's number
Explanation:
Pls help ASAP it’s timing meeee!!!!!
Soil comes in different colors.
Answer: yes they come in different colors.
Explanation:
Most shades of soil is mostly black,brown,red,gray,and white the color of soil and other properties including texture, structure, and consistency are used to distinguish and identify soil.