characteristics of carbohydrates

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

they are quickly used by the body, and are typically quick source of energy. They can be found in almost all sort of food. The composition of Carbohydrates are consisted of Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen.


Related Questions

The solutions in the two arms of a U-tube are separated by a membrane that is permeable to water and glucose but not to sucrose. Side A is filled with a solution of 4M sucrose and 2M glucose. Side B is filled with 2M sucrose and 3M glucose. Initially, the solution in side A, with respect to side B is______________.

Answers

Answer:

hypertonic

Explanation:

The solution in side A is hypertonic with respect to side B.

A hypertonic solution is a solution with a higher concentration of solutes in comparison with a neighbouring solution separated by a selectively permeable membrane.

In terms of both sucrose and glucose concentrations, the solution in side A is higher than the solution in side B of the U-tube. Hence, side A is hypertonic to side B.

A hypertonic solution is as opposed to a hypotonic solution with the latter having a lower concentration of solutes as compared to a neighbouring solution. Isotonic solutions have equal solute concentrations with their neighbouring solutions.


What term is used to describe decay that happens in the presence of oxygen?

Answers

Answer:

Aerobic Decomposition. When organic materials decompose in the presence of oxygen, the process is called “aerobic.” The aerobic process is most common in nature

Aerobic decomposition

How would the introduction of a predator species affect the stability of an
ecosystem?
A. The stability would not change because the new predator would
simply replace the native predator.
B. The stability of the ecosystem would increase as a result of the
introduction of a new predator species.
C. The new predator would be unable to hunt effectively for native
prey, so the stability would not change.
D. The native prey might not be able to protect itself against the new
predator, so the prey population would probably decline rapidly.

Answers

Answer:

b. is the answer in your question.


[tex]what \: is \: photosynthesis \: {?} [/tex]

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to create oxygen and energy in the form of sugar.

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[tex]\sf\purple{Photosynthesis}[/tex] is a process by which phototrophs convert [tex]\sf\pink{light\:energy}[/tex] into [tex]\sf\red{chemical\:energy}[/tex] .

The word “photosynthesis” is derived from the [tex]\sf\blue{Greek}[/tex] words "phos" (which means “light”) and "σύνθ-εóîς" (which means “combining together.”) And so it means “combining together with the help of light.”

The process of photosynthesis occurs in [tex]\sf\green{green\:plants}[/tex] (the primary producers in a food chain) and a few other autotrophic organisms such as cyanobacteria, purple bacteria and green sulfur bacteria.

Following is the photosynthesis [tex]\sf\purple{formula}[/tex] :

︎︎︎ 6 [tex]CO_{2}[/tex]+ 6 [tex] H_{2}O[/tex] —> [tex] C _{6} H_{12} O_{6}[/tex] ([tex]\sf\blue{glucose}[/tex]) + [tex] 6 O_{2}[/tex] ([tex]\sf\pink{oxygen}[/tex]).

[tex]\large\mathfrak{{\pmb{\underline{\red{Mystique35 }}{\red{❦}}}}}[/tex]

true or false each human somatic cell contains two copies of each chromosomes for a total of 23 chromosomes

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it might be false

I think the answer is false

which type of hormone diffuses across the plasma membrane and binds to receptors in the cytoplasm module 16.4c

Answers

Answer:

Steroid hormones.

Explanation:

Steroid hormones is a type of hormones that diffuses across the plasma membrane and binds to the receptors present in the cytoplasm. The hormones are released from the carrier protein and diffuse inside the cell across the lipid bilayer of the plasma membrane of the cells. The steroid hormones pass through the plasma membrane of a target cell and attached to the intracellular receptors located in the cytoplasm or in the nucleus.

In 1980, scientists suggested that the great mass extinction of 65 million years ago (which ended the reign of dinosaurs) may have been caused by a large impact from space. What discovery gives a big boost to this idea

Answers

Answer: the discovery of a buried crater (about 200 km across) near Chicxulub, Mexico

The discovery of a buried crater (about 200 km across) near Chicxulub, Mexico.

What is extinction?

Extinction is defined as the disappearance of an organism or a group of organisms as a result of environmental factors or changes in the members' evolutionary processes.

It can also be defined as an evolutionary process that causes a species or population to go extinct.

When there are no longer any living members of a certain animal or plant species anywhere in the globe, the species has become extinct.

Generally speaking, species disappear for the following reasons:

Genetic and demographic phenomena.Habitat destruction in the wild.Species introduction that are invasive.Global warmingHunting and illicit trade.

Thus the discovery of a buried crater (about 200 km across) near Chicxulub, Mexico.

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Bjr pouvez vous m'aider

Answers

Answer:

no entiendo este idioma soy nuevo y hablo español

If an area has very little permeability, such as a city where the ground is mostly concrete, what will happen to most of the rainwater?
A. It will become groundwater.
OB. It will be pumped into underground reservoirs by large machines.
C. It will become runoff.
D. The type of surface it falls on does not affect rainwater.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The water won't be able to penetrate the ground so can't become ground water and reservoirs are usually above ground not underground so it will become run off.

Permeability is the ability of the substances to get diffused easily across the surface. The concrete ground results in the rainwater becoming runoff. Thus, option C is correct.

What is permeability?

Permeability is the capacity of the water or any fluid to pass and diffuse across the substances or any membrane to get from the higher to lower concentration.

The concrete ground and roads are not permeable and do not allow water to pass through the material and effects the collection of the rainwater through infiltration.

The rainwater is unable to filter into the groundwater and becomes runoff. This runoff gets accumulated on the roads and can even lead to floods and drain blockages.

Therefore, option C. the less permeable roads cause rainwater to become runoff.

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The water cycle is a closed system, meaning no water enters from beyond the system nor leaves the
system. What does that say about the importance of keeping water on Earth free from pollution?

Answers

Answer:

there are no possible changes adaptations

Explanation:

what i mean by that is if a substantial amount of pollution enters the water cycle its going to be nearly impossible for it to get out

If water present on earth is polluted anywhere in the cycle, it starts affecting the system of water and percolation as well as plants become limited that what they will do in order to clean the water. It is possible that if ground is polluted than water will also get polluted. It means that the water present on earth is same the water present from the beginning and will continue to be the same water that is available.

What is groundwater?

Groundwater has been defined as water present in the underground water below the soil as well as in the cracks of the earth. The percentage of freshwater in the world would be 30%. There are mainly three types of groundwater and these are hand-dug wells, as well assprings, and drilled boreholes.

The water stored under the ground has obtained from the rain and stored in the ground so that it can be used later. Ground water has very clean and fit for drinking and the reason could be the soil present on top and work as filter and the groundwater is free from all microorganisms.

Therefore, If water present on earth is polluted anywhere in the cycle, it starts affecting the system of water and percolation as well as plants become limited that what they will do in order to clean the water. It is possible that if ground is polluted than water will also get polluted. It means that the water present on earth is same the water present from the beginning and will continue to be the same water that is available.

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How does the experiment relate to what you've learned about submersible technology suck as submarines and ROV's?

Answers

Answer:

A submersible technology designed to operate the  submarines underwater.

Explanation:

We have learned about submersible technology suck as submarines and ROV's is that pumping system is used to remove water from the submarines and ROV's in order to make it lighter. A submersible is designed to push water to the surface. When a pressure switch is turned on, the impeller started to spin drawing water into the pump. The water is then pushed through the pump and brought it to the surface. Due to removal of water, the submarines and ROV's become lighter and they will come to the surface of water.

Which label belongs in the area marked X?
nucleus
DNA
hall wall
ribosomes

Answers

Answer:

nucleus step- by -step

Explanation:

hope this help you :-)

ummmmmmm hold on i gotchu

In 40 words or fewer, why do you think a 0.1% difference in DNA can
be useful to society?

(The answer is this ⬇️)


The 0.1% difference in DNA
can be used to identify
someone who has
committed a crime or free
someone who hasn't, to determine someone's family
heritage, and to help give a
person more precise
medical treatments.

To anyone who needs it

Answers

Answer:

The 0.1% difference in DNA

can be used to identify

someone who has

committed a crime or free

someone who hasn't, to determine someone's family

heritage, and to help give a

person more precise

medical treatments.

Explanation:

Easy points thxx

Define Peripheral Nervous System.

Answers

Answer:

The peripheral nervous system is one of two components that make up the nervous system of bilateral animals, with the other part being the central nervous system.

Explanation:

ANATOMY

the nervous system outside the brain and spinal cord.

15. Which protein (an integral membrane protein, peripheral protein or lipid-linked protein) is easier to remove from a biological membrane

Answers

the memberane which is easier to remove from a biological membrane is integral membrane

arrange these structures in order of size, beginning with the smallest
stomach
mitochondrion
starch grain
tracheal cell
nucleus

Answers

Answer:

1.starch grain (smallest)

2.nucleus

3.mitochondria

4.tracheal cell

5.stomach (largest)

the growth of a fungal hyphae tip is?

Answers

Fungal hyphae extend continuously at their extreme tips, where enzymes are released into the environment and where new wall materials are synthesised. ... So, in effect, a fungal hypha is a continuously moving mass of protoplasm in a continuously extending tube.

what happens at the end of translation?

Answers

Answer:

Translation ends in a process called termination.

Sort the steps of digestion in order from beginning to end.

- The stomach kills some bacteria and breaks food down into chyme.
- Nutrients from dissolved food are absorbed from the small intestine into the bloodstream.
- Water and nutrients are absorbed by the large intestine; chyme becomes waste matter.
- Saliva mixes with food and changes starches into sugars.

Answers

- Saliva mixes with food and changes starches into sugars.

- The stomach kills some bacteria and breaks food down into chyme.

- Nutrients from dissolved food are absorbed from the small intestine into the bloodstream.

- Water and nutrients are absorbed by the large intestine. Chyme becomes waste matter.

Saliva mixes with food and changes starches into sugars is the beginning step of the digestion.

What are the functions of saliva?

Saliva is the medium that bathes the taste receptors in the oral cavity and in which aroma and taste compounds are released when food is eaten.

It is composed of water, mucus, proteins, mineral salts, and amylase. As saliva circulates in the mouth cavity it picks up food debris, bacterial cells, and white blood cells.

Saliva moistens the mouth for comfort, lubricates as you chew and swallow, and neutralizes harmful acids. It also kills germs and prevents bad breath, defends against tooth decay and gum disease, protects enamel, and speeds up wound healing.

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Which statement correctly compares nucleid acids and corbohydrates?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is 4) They both contain carbon, but only nucleic acids contain phosphorous.

Explanation:

nucleid acids and corbohydrates both contain carbon, but only nucleic acids contain phosphorous. Nucleic acid and carbohydrates are essential biomolecules, which are important for the survival of life forms. DNA and RNA comprises the nucleic acid, which posses the genetic information of the living organism.

Which process is the one that starts all things off by generating glucose from sunlight? photosynthesis cellular respiration aerobic respiration​

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants, some bacteria, and some protistans use the energy from sunlight to produce sugar, which cellular respiration converts into ATP, the "fuel" used by all living things.

Which base does Adenine pair with in RNA?
A. Uracil
B. Guanine
C. Thymine
D. Cytosine

Answers

Answer:

A. Uracil would be the answer.

Part B: What is the name of the process that has occurred, and how would it likely occur in this population? (2 points)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Please it seems your question is incomplete

What are the masses of gray matter that lie deep within the cerebral hemispheres and that are responsible for regulating intensity and precision of voluntary movement

Answers

Answer:

Cerebral cortex.

Explanation:

The masses of gray matter that lie deep within the cerebral hemispheres is called cerebral cortex. The cerebral cortex is responsible for many brain functions such as sensation, perception, memory, association, thought, and voluntary physical action. Damage occur to cerebral cortex can leads to many cognitive, sensory, and emotional difficulties in the body. It is also responsible for regulating intensity and precision of voluntary movement.

Which food contains mostly polsaccharides

Answers

Answer:

food with carbohydrates

Explanation:

they comprises of two or more mono saccharides

Some broad-spectrum proteases (protein hydrolyzing enzymes) and nucleases (nucleic acid hydrolyzing enzymes) that function in eukaryotic cells have an optimum pH close to 5.0, whereas the cytosol of most cells is closer to pH 7.0. Which part of a eukaryotic cell might you predict to have a low pH suited to maximizing the activity of these enzymes

Answers

Answer:

lysosome

Explanation:

The lysosome is a membrane-bound organelle found in nearly all eukaryotic cells. The lysosome contains different types of enzymes (i.e., proteases, nucleases, glycosidases, lipases, phosphatases) which are required for the digestion of macromolecules and microorganisms, and recycle macromolecules in the cell. These enzymes are only active in acidic (lysosome) conditions, and they can be deactivated in case of lysosomal rupture because in the cytosol the pH is neutral to slightly alkaline (∼7.3–7.4).

where can we find most of the gases ? to the left or right section ? explain .​

Answers

Answer:
Nitrogen and oxygen account for 99 percent of the gases in dry air, with argon, carbon dioxide, helium, neon, and other gases making up minute portions.

Explanation:
:)

In the Punnett square fill in the shaded boxes with the alleles of each parent use B for the dominant allele (black fur) and b for the recessive allele (white fur)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Under the male put BB

Next to the female bb

then first row should be Bb Bb

second row should Bb Bb

Here, all the alleles of the black parent are dominant and are represented as BB, and those of the white parent are represented as bb, and they both are purebred dominant and recessive alleles that have produced all dominant black (Bb) offspring.

What is Punnett Square?

A Punnett square is a diagram used to predict the possible outcomes of a genetic cross between two parents. In this case, the parents have different alleles for a gene that determines the color of their fur. The dominant allele B produces black fur, while the recessive allele b produces white fur. The Punnett square is arranged in a grid, with each box representing one possible genotype for the offspring. The top row and left-hand column of the grid represent the alleles that each parent can contribute to their offspring. In this case, both parents are purebred,as expressed below.

Hence, black parents are dominant and are represented as BB, and those of the white parent are represented as bb, and have produced all dominant black offspring.

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How many genes make up the human genome?
four: adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine
23 pairs of genes
20,000–25,000 genes
3 billion genes

Answers

About 20,00025,000 genes make up the human genome.

GENOME:

Genome of an organism refers to the total genetic makeup of that organism. It includes all the genes present in the organism.

Genes are the basic unit of inheritance found on (deoxyribonucleic acid DNA).

A project called Human Genome Project worked to determine the sequence of the human genome and its constituent genes and it was estimated that humans have between 20,000 and 25,000 genes.

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C: 20,000–25,000 genes

why do wild plants need to reproduce sexually as well as asexually ?

Please answer correctly​

Answers

Answer:

Wild plants would need to reproduce sexually so that there can be variation throughout the species to reduce the number of plants being at risks to certain diseases if the environment is changing. However, the wild plants need to produce asexually if the environment is stable.

Wild plants need to reproduce sexually as well as asexually in order to create variation within a species and lower the number of plants that are susceptible to specific illnesses in a changing environment.

What are wild plants?

Wild plants would need to reproduce sexually. However, if the environment is stable, wild plants must reproduce asexually. Since male and female gametes are not mixed, asexual reproduction produces plants that are genetically similar to the parent plant and increases survival.

A seedling formed from a seed matures more slowly and is less robust than a cutting or bud is taken from an older plant.

Therefore, in order to diversify within a species and reduce the number of plants susceptible to specific diseases in a changing environment, wild plants must reproduce both sexually and asexually.

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