Consider the series ∑n=1∞5n2+n.
The general formula for the sum of the first n terms is Sn=
. Your answer should be in terms of n.
The sum of a series is defined as the limit of the sequence of partial sums, which means
∑n=1∞5n2+n=limn→∞(
)=
.
Select all true statements (there may be more than one correct answer):
A. Most of the terms in each partial sum cancel out.
B. The series converges.
C. The series is a p-series.
D. The series is a telescoping series (i.e., it is like a collapsible telescope).
E. The series is a geometric series.

Answers

Answer 1

(a) Decompose the summand into partial fractions:

[tex]\dfrac5{n^2+n} = \dfrac5{n(n+1)} = \dfrac an+\dfrac b{n+1}[/tex]

[tex]\implies 5=a(n+1)+bn=(a+b)n+a[/tex]

[tex]\implies a+b=0\text{ and }a=5 \implies b=-5[/tex]

[tex]\implies\displaystyle\sum_{n=1}^\infty\frac5{n^2+n} = 5\sum_{n=1}^\infty\left(\frac1n-\frac1{n+1}\right)[/tex]

The n-th partial sum for the series is

[tex]S_n = 5\displaystyle\sum_{k=1}^n\left(\frac1k-\frac1{k+1}\right)[/tex]

which can be simplified significantly by examinging consective terms in the sum:

[tex]\displaystyle S_n = 5\left(1-\frac12\right) + 5\left(\frac12-\frac13\right) + 5\left(\frac13-\frac14\right) + \cdots + 5\left(\frac1{n-1}-\frac1n\right) + 5\left(\frac1n-\frac1{n+1}\right)[/tex]

[tex]\implies S_n = \boxed{5\left(1-\dfrac1{n+1}\right)}[/tex]

(b) Using the result of (a), you then get

[tex]\displaystyle\sum_{n=1}^\infty\frac5{n^2+n} = \lim_{n\to\infty}\boxed{5\left(1-\frac1{n+1}\right)} = \boxed{5}[/tex]

(c) As shown in (a), the partial sum is simplified because of the reasons given in options A and D, and the result of (b) says that B is also correct.

Answer 2

Answer:

Part a.  [tex]\displaystyle S_n = 5 - \frac{5}{n + 1}[/tex]

Part b.  [tex]\displaystyle \lim_{n \to \infty} (5 - \frac{5}{n + 1}) = 5[/tex]

Part c. A, B, and D

General Formulas and Concepts:

Algebra I

Terms/CoefficientsFactoring

Pre-Calculus

Partial Fraction Decomposition

Calculus

Limits

Limit Rule [Variable Direct Substitution]:                                                    [tex]\displaystyle \lim_{x \to c} x = c[/tex]Limit Property [Addition/Subtraction]:                                                         [tex]\displaystyle \lim_{x \to c} [f(x) \pm g(x)] = \lim_{x \to c} f(x) \pm \lim_{x \to c} g(x)[/tex]

Sequences

Series

Definition of a convergent or divergent series

Telescoping Series:                                                                                             [tex]\displaystyle \sum^\infty_{n = 1} (b_n - b_{n + 1}) = (b_1 - b_2) + (b_2 - b_3) + (b_3 - b_4) + ... + (b_n - b_{n + 1}) + ...[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Define

Identify

[tex]\displaystyle \sum^\infty_{n = 1} \frac{5}{n^2 + n}[/tex]

Step 2: Rewrite Sum

Factor:                                                                                                           [tex]\displaystyle \sum^\infty_{n = 1} \frac{5}{n^2 + n} = \sum^\infty_{n = 1} \frac{5}{n(n + 1)}[/tex]Break up [Partial Fraction Decomposition]:                                                 [tex]\displaystyle \frac{5}{n(n + 1)} = \frac{A}{n} + \frac{B}{n + 1}[/tex]Simplify [Common Denominator]:                                                                 [tex]\displaystyle 5 = A(n + 1) + Bn[/tex][Decomp] Substitute in n = 0:                                                                       [tex]\displaystyle 5 = A(0 + 1) + B(0)[/tex]Simplify:                                                                                                         [tex]\displaystyle 5 = A[/tex][Decomp] Substitute in n = -1:                                                                       [tex]\displaystyle 5 = A(-1 + 1) + B(-1)[/tex]Simplify:                                                                                                         [tex]\displaystyle 5 = -B[/tex]Solve:                                                                                                             [tex]\displaystyle B = -5[/tex][Decomp] Substitute in variables:                                                                 [tex]\displaystyle \frac{5}{n(n + 1)} = \frac{5}{n} + \frac{-5}{n + 1}[/tex]Simplify:                                                                                                         [tex]\displaystyle \frac{5}{n(n + 1)} = \frac{5}{n} - \frac{5}{n + 1}[/tex]Substitute in decomp [Sum]:                                                                         [tex]\displaystyle \sum^\infty_{n = 1} \frac{5}{n^2 + n} = \sum^\infty_{n = 1} \bigg( \frac{5}{n} - \frac{5}{n + 1} \bigg)[/tex]

Step 3: Find Sum

Find Sₙ terms:                                                                                                    [tex]\displaystyle \sum^\infty_{n = 1} \bigg( \frac{5}{n} - \frac{5}{n + 1} \bigg) = (5 - \frac{5}{2}) + (\frac{5}{2} - \frac{5}{3}) + (\frac{5}{3} - \frac{5}{4}) + (\frac{5}{4} - 1) + ... + ( \frac{5}{n} - \frac{5}{n + 1}) + ...[/tex]Find general Sₙ formula:                                                                               [tex]\displaystyle S_n = 5 - \frac{5}{n + 1}[/tex]Find Sum [Take limit]:                                                                                   [tex]\displaystyle \sum^\infty_{n = 1} \frac{5}{n^2 + n} = \lim_{n \to \infty} S_n[/tex]Evaluate limit [Limit Rule - Variable Direct Substitution]:                           [tex]\displaystyle \displaystyle \sum^\infty_{n = 1} \frac{5}{n^2 + n} = 5 + 0[/tex]Simplify:                                                                                                         [tex]\displaystyle \sum^\infty_{n = 1} \frac{5}{n^2 + n} = 5[/tex]

∴ the sum converges by the Telescoping Series.

Topic: AP Calculus AB/BC (Calculus I/I + II)

Unit: Convergence Tests (BC Only)

Book: College Calculus 10e


Related Questions

What is the vertex of the graph of y = 2(x + 5)2 - 2?

Answers

Answer:

The vertex is (-5, -2)

Step-by-step explanation:

y = 2(x + 5)^2 - 2

The vertex form of a parabola is

y =a(x-h)^2 +k  where (h,k) is the vertex

y = 2(x  -  -5)^2 - 2

The vertex is (-5, -2)

(0,18) might be correct

there are 10 crates of eggs stacked in the corner. each crate of eggs holds 20 eggs. If there is only 1 broken egg in the entire stack of crates, what percent of the crates have broken eggs in them?

Answers

Answer: 5%

Step-by-step explanation: If there is one broken egg in each crate (1/20), you would change that to5%

And if there are ten crates, then you see how many eggs there a re total.

(10 × 20 = 200)

If there are 200 eggs and for every 20 eggs there is on broken one, then there will be 10 broken eggs total. or 10/200

convert the fraction to a decimal ( 10 ÷ 200 = .05)

then convert the decimal to a percent. .05 is equal to 5%

PLEAZE RATE BRAINLIEST!!!

3/4 divided by 1/2

multiple choices
2/3
1 1/4
1 1/2
3

please hurry and choose between those

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Diane bought new headphones originally listed for $70.99. They are 25% off. Which equation can be used to find the amount Diane will save?

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

100% = $70.99

there is a discount of 25%.

that means 75% (100 - 25) of the original price remains.

the equation to get any x% amount of a 100% total is simply

x% amount = 100% total amount × x/100

25% = 70.99 × 25/100 = $17.75

Now suppose that not every player can play in every position. The outfielders (left field, center field, right field) can play any outfield position, the infielders (1st base, 2nd base, 3rd base, short stop) can play any infield position, the pitchers can only pitch, and the catchers can only catch. Suppose a certain team has 20 players, of whom 3 are catchers, 4 are outfielders, 6 are infielders, and 7 are pitchers.
How many ways can the team assign field positions to 9 of the 19 players, putting each of the 9 selected players in a position he can play, and ensuring that all 9 field positions are filled?

Answers

Answer:

The team can assign field positions to 9 of the 19 players in 181,440 different ways.

Step-by-step explanation:

Since the outfielders (left field, center field, right field) can play any outfield position, the infielders (1st base, 2nd base, 3rd base, short stop) can play any infield position, the pitchers can only pitch, and the catchers can only catch, supposing a certain team has 20 players, of whom 3 are catchers, 4 are outfielders, 6 are infielders, and 7 are pitchers, to determine how many ways can the team assign field positions to 9 of the 19 players, putting each of the 9 selected players in a position he can play, and ensuring that all 9 field positions are filled, the following calculation must be performed:

3 x 7 x 6 x 5 x 4 x 3 x 4 x 3 x 2 = X

21 x 30 x 12 x 24 = X

630 x 12 x 24 = X

181,440 = X

Therefore, the team can assign field positions to 9 of the 19 players in 181,440 different ways.

how to work this problem 736.5 x .78

Answers

Answer=. 736.5 x .78 =574.47

If angle ACB is congruent, and angle BAC=3x-10, angle ECD=45 and angle EDC=2x+10 what is x?

Answers

Answer:

x=20

Step-by-step explanation:

Since BAC and EDC are the same (ACB and DCE are congruent), 2x+10=3x-10, x=20

PLEASE HELP ME AND BE CORRECT BEFORE ANSWERING

TELL ME WHERE TO PUT EACH POINT

Answers

I have graphed the new points in the picture and labeled which points they are, hope this helped!

Help please :c
What is the probability that a randomly selected student from your group is a 9th grader?
What is the probability that a randomly selected student from your group prefers comedy?
What is the probability that a randomly selected student does not prefer action?
What is the probability that a student prefers comedy, given that the student is in the 10th grade?
What is the probability that a student does not prefer action, given that the student is in 9th grade?

Answers

Answer:

1/4

3/8

5/8

2/5

Step-by-step explanation:

From the table :

1.)

P(9th grade) = (9th grade total / total) = 4 / 16 = 1/4

2.)

P(comedy) = (comedy total / total) = 6 / 16 = 3/8

3.)

P(not action) = 1 - P(action) = 1 - (action total / total) = (1 - 6/16) = 1 - 3/8 = 5/8

4.)

P(comefy | 10th grade) = P(comedy n 10th grade) / P(10th grade) = 2 / 5

Answer:

The answer is 12

Step-by-step explanation:

Will give brainliest answer

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The radius of a circular disk is given as 26 cm with a maximum error in measurement of 0.2 cm. (a) Use differentials to estimate the maximum error in the calculated area of the disk. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) cm2 (b) What is the relative error

Answers

Answer:

(a) Hence the maximum error in the calculated area of the disk is 32.67[tex]cm^{2}[/tex].

(b) Hence the relative error is 1.54%.

Step-by-step explanation:

Here the given are,

The Radius of the circle r = 26cm.

The maximum error in measurement dr = 0.2 cm.

Answer:

(a) [tex]A =(4245.28\pm32.66) cm^2[/tex]

(b) [tex]\frac{dA}{A}=\frac{32.66}{4245.28}=0.0077[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

radius, r = 26 cm

error = 0.2 cm

(a) The area of the disc is given by

[tex]A = \pi r^2\\\\dA = 2\pi r dr\\\\dA = 2 \times 3.14\times 26\times 0.2= 32.66[/tex]

Now

A = 3.14 x r x r = 3.14 x 26 x 26 = 4245.28 cm^2

So, the area with error is given by

[tex]A =(4245.28\pm32.66) cm^2[/tex]

(b) The relative error is

[tex]\frac{dA}{A}=\frac{32.66}{4245.28}=0.0077[/tex]

What are the x-intercepts of this quadratic function?
g(x) = -2(x - 4)(x + 1)

Answers

Answer:

4 and -1

Step-by-step explanation:

A quadratic function is given to us and we need to find the x Intercepts of the given function . The function is ,

[tex]\bf \implies g(x) = -2( x -4)(x+1)[/tex]

Step 1 : Equate the function with 0,

[tex]\bf \implies -2( x -4)(x+1) = 0 [/tex]

Step 2: Equating with 0 :-

Now equate each factors seperately with 0 , to get the x Intercepts.

Step 3: Finding the intercepts :-

[tex]\bf \implies x - 4 = 0 \\\\\implies\boxed{\bf\blue{ x = 4 }} [/tex]

Again ,

[tex]\bf \implies x + 1 = 0 \\\\\implies\boxed{ \blue{\bf x = -1}} [/tex]

Hence the x intercepts are 4 and -1 .

Answer:D (4,0) and (-1,0)

Step-by-step explanation:

Plz help me find sides M and N round to the nearest tenth​

Answers

Answer:

44

Step-by-step explanation:

gradpoint

Find x please step by step explanation need it

Answers

Answer:

37.3

Step-by-step explanation:

19tan(63) = x = 37.289... = 37.3



A student writes
2
pages of a report in
2
an hour. What is her unit
rate in pages per hour?

Answers

Answer:

1 page of a report per hour

Step-by-step explanation:

2/2= 1 page per hour

A student rights 2 pages of report in 2 an half hour

Lets find unit rate

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{2\dfrac{1}{2}}{2}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{5}{2}\div 2[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{5}{4}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 1.2pages/hour[/tex]

A line has a slope of -5 and
passes through the point
(0, -7). What is its equation in
slope-intercept form?
Write your answer using integers,
proper fractions, and improper
fractions in simplest form.

Answers

Answer:

y = -5x - 7

Step-by-step explanation:

All the information is given in the question lol

Do 8 plz find OS thanks​

Answers

Answer:

OS = 10

Step-by-step explanation:

We can use a ratio to solve

QP     PR

-----  = ------

QO     OS

14          7

-----   = -------

14+6      OS

14          7

-----   = -------

20        OS

Using cross products

14 * OS = 7*20

14 OS = 140

Divide by 14

OS = 140/14

OS = 10

The answer above should be Cortes you

In a class there are 400 students. 250 of them studying Mathematics, 150 of them studying English, 100 of them studying Biology, 100 of them studying both Mathematics and English, 60 of them studying both Mathematics and Biology, 40 of them studying both English and Biology, 30 of them studying all Mathematics, English and Biology. Find
a) The number of students who are studying only Mathematics.
b) The number of students who are studying only English.
c) The number of students who are studying only Biology.
d) The number of students who are studying none of Mathematics, English and Biology.​

Answers

I hope this helps and sorry if it's wrong

Find the total surface area of this pentagon

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

2(lb+bh+hl) is the formula for surface area. So,

2(54+81+54) = 2(189) which is 378.

I think the surface area is 378 square inches, or 378 in^2

A kite is a quadrilateral with two pairs of adjacent, congruent sides. The vertex angles are those angles in between the pairs of congruent sides. Prove the diagonal connecting these vertex angles is perpendicular to the diagonal connecting the non-vertex angles. Be sure to create and name the appropriate geometric figures. This figure does not need to be submitted.​

Answers

Try the answer vertex

a family has two children. what is the probability that both are girls, given that at least one is a boy

Answers

Answer: The probability would be zero

Step-by-step explanation:

There are two children and one is a boy, so the probability of both being girls is a zero

A jar of gumballs contains 4 reds, 2 greens, and 6 blues. What is the probability of getting two blues in a row without replacement?

Select one:
a. 3/4
b. 1/2
c. 5/22
d. 5/11

Answers

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

Hypergeometric distribution

[tex]\frac{{6\choose2}}{{12\choose2}}=\frac{15}{66}= \frac{5}{22}[/tex]

Use the hyper geometric distribution to get your answer but the answer is c. 5/11

ASAP!!!!!! SHOW WORK!!!! Thank you

Answers

Answer:

y = -6

Step-by-step explanation:

If the three points are collinear, the slopes of RS and ST are same:

m(RS) = (4 - 8)/(1 + 1) = -4/2 = -2m(ST) = (y - 4)/(6 - 1) = (y - 4)/5

Since the sloes are equal we have the following equation:

(y - 4)/5 = -2y - 4 = -10y = -10 + 4y = -6

Slopes must be equal

slope of RS

m=4-8/1+1m=-4/2m=-2

Now

Slope of ST=-2

y-4/6-1=-2y-4/5=-2y-4=-10y=-10+4y=-6

The distance, y, in miles, traveled by a car in a certain amount of time, x, in hours, is shown in the graph below:

A graph titled Motion of Car is shown with Time in hours labeled on x-axis and Distance from Starting Point in miles labeled on y-axis. The scale on the x-axis shows the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and the scale on the y-axis shows the numbers 0, 14, 28, 42, 56, 70, 84. There are three straight lines in the graph. The first line joins ordered pair 0, 0 with 3, 42. The second straight line joins 3,42 and 4,42 and the third straight line joins ordered pair 4,42 with the ordered pair 5,56.

Which of the following best describes the motion of the car shown?

It travels for 2 hours, then stops for 1 hour, and finally travels again for 5 hours.
It travels for 3 hours, then stops for 1 hour, and finally travels again for 1 hour.
It travels for 3 hours, then stops for 4 hours, and finally travels again for 5 hours.
It travels for 2 hours, then stops for 2 hours, and finally travels again for 1 hour.

Answers

Answer:

The last choice

Step-by-step explanation:

:)

The entire graph of the function g is shown in the figure below.
Write the domain and range of g as intervals or unions of intervals.

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

here's the answer to your question

14) The height, h metres, of a ball projected directly upwards from the ground can be modelled by h = 56t - 71, where t is the time in seconds after it leaves the ground. a) Find the height of the ball 3.5 seconds after it leaves the ground. b) At what time will the ball strike the ground again? c) When will the ball be 49 m above the ground? Briefly explain why there are two possible answers.​

Answers

Okay the height would be nice if it would have to come

Using the net below, find the surface area
of the rectangular prism.
5 cm
5 cm
2 cm
5 cm
5 cm
2 cm
2 cm
2 cm
Surface Area =

Answers

Answer:

Surface area = 90 cm²

Step-by-step explanation:

Given net of the rectangular prism shows the dimensions as,

Length = 5 cm

Width = 5 cm

Height = 2 cm

`Expression for the surface area of a rectangular prism = 2(lb + bh + hl)

Here, l = length

w = width

h = height

By substituting the values in the expression,

Surface area = 2(5×2 + 5×2 + 5×5)

                      = 2(10 + 10 + 25)

                      = 90 cm²

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Describe how to transform the graph of f(x) = x2 to obtain the graph of the related function g(x).
Then draw the graph of g(x).

1. g(x) = f(x + 1)
2. g(x) = f(x) - 2

Please help i also need to graph

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

left 1 unitdown 2 units

Step-by-step explanation:

The transformation g(x) = f(x -h) +k is a translation of f(x) to the right by h units and up k units.

1. h = -1, so the graph of g(x) is the graph of f(x) shifted left 1 unit. (blue)

__

2. k = -2, so the graph of g(x) is the graph of f(x) shifted down 2 units. (green)

Which of the following numbers is rational? Assume that the decimal patterns continue.

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  (c) √49

  (d) 2.544544...(3-digit repeat)

Step-by-step explanation:

Square roots of perfect squares are rational, as are repeating decimals.

what is the area of a triangle of base 10m and height of 8m​

Answers

Answer:

40m

Step-by-step explanation:

to find the area of a triangle you must do bh/2

So you do 10 times 8 which is 80.

Then you do 80 divided by 2 which is 40.

I hope this helps!

Well the answer is 80 I think because to find your area you have to multiply to when you are trying to find your answer si always multiply to find area ANSWER:80
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