Did Dalton believe that atoms could be created or destroyed? Explain

Answers

Answer 1
Dalton proposed his atomic theory in 1804. ... Atoms cannot be subdivided, created, or destroyed. Atoms of different elements can combine in simple whole number ratios to form chemical compounds. In chemical reactions, atoms are combined, separated, or rearranged.
Answer 2

☁️ Answer ☁️

Yes.

"In so doing, he became the first scientist to explain the behavior of atoms in terms of the measurement of weight. He also uncovered the fact that atoms couldn't be created or destroyed. Dalton's theory additionally examined the compositions of compounds, explaining that the tiny particles (atoms) in a compound were compound atoms"

Hope it helps.

Have a nice day noona/hyung.


Related Questions

What is a buffer used for?

A. To limit the pH change in a solution
B. To prevent an acid from dissociating
C. To neutralize the pH of a solution
D. To prevent a salt from dissolving

Answers

A, a buffer is used to limit or to stop any change to the pH in a solution.

A buffer is primarily used to limit the pH change in a solution. Option A is correct.

A buffer is the solution which contains the weak acid and its conjugate base or weak base and its conjugate acid. It is designed to resist changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added to it.

When an acid or base is added to a buffer solution, the buffer components react with the added ions to minimize the impact on the solution's pH. If an acid is added, the buffer will react with the acid by accepting the H⁺ ions. If a base is added, the buffer will react with the base by donating H⁺ ions. In both cases, the buffer helps maintain the pH at a relatively stable level.

To prevent an acid from dissociating, is not accurate. A buffer does not prevent an acid from dissociating. In fact, the acid in a buffer solution is necessary to provide the conjugate base and maintain the buffer's pH buffering capacity.

To neutralize the pH of a solution, is also not accurate. A buffer does not neutralize the pH of a solution to a particular value. Instead, it resists significant changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added.

To prevent a salt from dissolving, is unrelated to the purpose of a buffer. A buffer is not used to prevent the dissolution of salts.

Hence, A. is the correct option.

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A certain type of material allows electricity to flow through it, but it does not flow quickly or easily through it. Is the material a good or poor conductor? Does it have a low or high resistance?

Answers

A substance through which an electrical current flows poorly would be said to be a poor conductor. That is, the substance has a low conductance (or conductivity). There’s a nuance between the two terms, but it shouldn’t matter for our purposes.

Since such a material resists the flow of electric charge, the material can be said to have a high resistance (or high resistivity).

Mathematically, resistance and conductance are reciprocals of one another; a low conductance implies a high resistance, and a high conductance implies a low resistance.

Decomposition of potassium chlorate are performed in the lab to make oxygen. You are strictly advised to be careful with it. Why is that, what might happen?​

Answers

Potassium chlorate itself has a lot of toxicity and are bad for the skin and lungs. The reason why potassium chlorate needs to be handled with care is because while the thermal decomposition takes place, potassium chlorate starts to emit toxic fumes of chlorine and potassium oxide and it also emits very toxic fumes of hydrogen chloride and K2O.

Hope this helped and have a nice day : )

Were any paint chip cards missing from your set? How did you determine they were or were not missing? How would you describe the missing cards to someone?

Answers

Answer:

A continuous color sequence is a pattern that can be used to determine if paint chips are missing from the set. If the color change from chip to chip is not continuous, a chip is probably missing. This pattern is useful to display paint chips for customers.

What form of electromagnetic radiation does gamma radiation use?

Answers

Answer:

Gamma-rays are a form of electromagnetic radiation, as are radio waves, infrared radiation, ultraviolet radiation, X-rays and microwaves. Gamma-rays can be used to treat cancer, and gamma-ray bursts are studied by astronomers.

Explanation:

Hope this helped Mark BRAINLIEST!!!

Gamma Rays are ionizing Electromagnetic radiation, obtained by the decay of an atomic nucleus. Gamma rays are more penetrating, in matter, and can damage living cells to a great extent. Gamma rays are used in medicine (radiotherapy), industry ( Sterilization and disinfection) and the nuclear industry.

A reaction yields 6.26 grams of a CuCl2. What is the percent yield of CuCl2 if the theoretical yield is 18.81g?
% Yield = (Actual Yield/Theoretical Yield) x 100

Answers

Answer:

33% yield

Explanation:

6.26/18.81 =0.33280170122 = 33%

how do hydrogen fuel cells and fossil fuels produce energy?

Answers

Answer:

The hydrogen reacts with oxygen across an electrochemical cell

Explanation:

25) Which of the following would exert the most pressure on the ground? 3 points
A woman standing in running shoes
O A Woman standing in high heels
A woman sitting on the ground
O It doesn't make any difference as long as the weight is the same.
C
ادا آمد
collina abinet avontually

Answers

Answer:

a women standing in high heels

Explanation:

Answer:

A woman standing in high heels

if 4.10 grams of chromium is heated with 9.30 grams of chlorine what mass of chromium(III) chloride is produced?​

Answers

Answer:

4.1g of Cr will make (317/104) x 4.1 = 12.5g of CrCl3

helppppp will mark brainlest

Answers

Answer:

if you will decrease the HCO3- so the less H+ ion will be form and reaction will more likely shift to product and when HCO3- decreases pH value increases and vica versa for the increasing HCO3 the more H+ ion will be form and reaction will shift to product and the pH value will decreases!!

I've doubt in reaction shift coz whatever is the amount of HCO3- this is completely gonna form number of H+ so reaction shift may or may not be same!!

sort each characteristic according to whether it describes acid, bases, or both.

Answers

Answer:

Acids: react with metals, taste sour

Both: can cause burns, conduct electricity

Basis: react with nonmetals, taste bitter

Explanation:

This is the right answer

Answer:

Acids: react with metals, taste sour

Both: can cause burns, conduct electricity

Basis: react with nonmetals, taste bitter

it's right, I did it.

1. A sample of oxygen gas has a volume of 150 ml when its pressure is 440 mmHg. If the pressure is
Increased to standard pressure and the temperature remains constant, what will the new volume be?

Answers

Answer:86.84

Explanation:

Define orbit and orbital motion, and explain why orbital motion occurs.

Answers

Answer:

Orbital motion occurs whenever an object is moving forward and at the same time is pulled by gravity toward another object. ... The result is a circular or oval path called an orbit, in which one object keeps moving around the other. Because of the relatively great gravity of the sun, Earth orbits the sun

How many militias of 5.0 M H2SO4 (aq) stock silly toon are needed to prepare 100. Ml of 0.25 M H2SO4 (aq)

Answers

Answer:

5 mL

Explanation:

As this is a problem regarding dilutions, we can solve it using the following formula:

C₁V₁=C₂V₂

Where subscript 1 refers to the initial concentration and volume, while 2 refers to the final C and V. Meaning that in this case:

C₁ = 5.0 MV₁ = ?C₂ = 0.25 MV₂ = 100 mL

We input the data:

5.0 M * V₁ = 0.25 M * 100 mL

And solve for V₁:

V₁ = 5 mL

Answer:

5 mL of 5.0 M H₂SO₄ (aq) are needed to prepare 100 mL of 0.25 M H₂SO₄ (aq).

Explanation:

In chemistry, dilution is the reduction of the concentration of a chemical in a solution.

Then, dilution consists of preparing a less concentrated solution from a more concentrated one, and it consists simply by adding more solvent to the same amount of solute. That is, the amount or mass of the solute is not changed, but the volume of the solvent varies: as more solvent is added, the concentration of the solute decreases, since the volume (and weight) of the solution increases.

A dilution is calculated by the expression:

Ci*Vi = Cf*Vf

where:

Ci: initial concentration Vi: initial volume Cf: final concentration Vf: final volume

In this case, you know:

Ci=5 MVi= ?Cf= 0.25 MVf= 100 mL

Replacing:

5 M*Vi = 0.25 M* 100 mL

Solving:

[tex]Vi= \frac{0.25 M*100 mL}{5 M}[/tex]

Vi= 5 mL

5 mL of 5.0 M H₂SO₄ (aq) are needed to prepare 100 mL of 0.25 M H₂SO₄ (aq).

If the temperature remains constant and pressure is INCREASED on gas, what will happen to the volume?


The volume will increase.
The volume will decrease.
The volume will not change.
The volume will randomly increase and decrease, and keep doing this.

Answers

Answer:

I believe the volume should increase.

Sooner or later your new school won't feel so strange​.get.

Answers

I'm hoping the same for my new coaching classes

This is my first time going out to study ngl-

Right a girl just moved 2 months ago and she’s getting use

1. Why is the timing of tides predictable?
A. because winds are predictable
B. because the moon’s path is predictable
C. because ocean water density is predictable
D. because the sun’s movements are predictable

Answers

C hope that helps have a good one

Answer:

Because the moon's path is predictable

Explanation:

The moon affects the tides

A piece of metal of mass 23 g at 100 ◦C is
placed in a calorimeter containing 55.4 g of
water at 25◦C. The final temperature of the
mixture is 63.4
◦C. What is the specific heat
capacity of the metal? Assume that there is
no energy lost to the surroundings.
Answer in units of J
g ·
◦ C
.

Answers

Answer:

10.58 J/g-°C

Explanation:

To find the specific heat capacity of the metal, you need to know how much heat was lost when it reacted with water.

You know that there are 55.4 g of water, the initial temp. of water is 25°C, and the final temp. (the mixture's temp.) is 63.4°C.

You should also know that the specific heat capacity of water is 4.186 J/g-°C.

Plug this into the equation the q=mcΔT.

q = (55.4 g)(4.186 J/g-°C)(63.4°C - 25°C)

q = 8905.12896 J

If 8905.12896 J was gained by the water, then 8905.12896 J must have been lost from the metal.

You know that there are 23 g of the metal and that its initial temp. is 100°C.

Plug this information into q=mcΔT.

8905.12896 J = (23 g)(C)(63.4°C - 100°C)

C = 10.58 J/g-°C

*When you plug all of this into the calculator, it will result in a negative number but keep in mind that heat was LOST by the metal so 8905.12896 J  is essentially negative. So the negative cancels out.*

Complete the following statements of Dalton's atomic model: a) Elements are composed of minute, particles called atoms. b) Atoms of the same element are alike in and size. c) Atoms of different elements have different and sizes. d) Chemical are formed by the union of two or more different atoms of different elements. e) Atoms combine to form compounds in simple numerical , such as one to one, one to two, etc. f) Atoms of two may combine in different ratios to form more than one compound.

Answers

Answer:

a. Indivisible.

b. Mass.

c. Masses.

d. Compound.

e. Elements.

Explanation:

An atom can be defined as the smallest unit comprising of matter that forms all chemical elements. Thus, atoms are basically the building blocks of matters and as such defines the structure of a chemical element.

Generally, these atoms are typically made up of three distinct particles and these are protons, neutrons and electrons.

Hence, all the physical properties of a mineral result from the mineral's internal arrangement of atoms.

The following are statements postulated by the Dalton's atomic model;

a) Elements are composed of minute, indivisible particles called atoms.

b) Atoms of the same element are alike in mass and size.

c) Atoms of different elements have different masses and sizes.

d) Chemical compound are formed by the union of two or more different atoms of different elements.

e) Atoms combine to form compounds in simple numerical ratios, such as one to one, one to two, etc.

f) Atoms of two elements may combine in different ratios to form more than one compound.

H2SO4 + 2NaOH → Na2SO4 + 2H2O what volume of water vapor will be produced if you start with 71.5 g of sulfuric acid and excess of sodium hydroxide

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Find the molar mass of H2SO4

2H = 2 * 1 = 2

S  = 1 * 32 =32

O4 = 4*16 = 64

total             98

Find the number of mols in 71.5 grams

mols = given mass / molar mass.

given mass = 71.5

molar mass = 98

mols = 71.5/98

mols = 0.7296 mols of H2SO4

Find the moles of H2O

From the Balanced equation, every mol of H2SO4 produces 2 moles of H2O

mols water = 2 * 0.7296

mols water = 1.4592

That's as far as I can take you. I have to know a great deal more to get the volume of H2O

If the number of bacteria in a colony doubles every 18 minutes and there is currently a population of 200,000 bacteria, what will the population be 36 minutes from now? ​

Answers

Answer:

After 36 minutes, there will be a population of 800,000 bacteria.

Explanation:

After the first 18 minutes, it will double to 400,000. Then, at 36 minutes, it will have doubled again, giving you 800,000.

Benadryl, C17H21NO, is an over-the-counter drug used to treat allergy symptoms. If each dose of Benadryl contains 5.89 x 10^19molecules of Benadryl, how many moles is this equal to?

Answers

Answer:

9.78x10^(-5) mol

Explanation:

To convert molecules to moles, divide the # of molecules by 6.02x10^23.

5.89x10^19 / 6.02x10^23 = 9.78x10^(-5) mol

2. An ideal machine would be a machine that did not have to work against the force of Type your ansiler here​

Answers

Answer:

100% efficiency, this could only happen if there was not any friction Simple Machines Inclined plane, wedge, screw, lever, pulley and wheel and axel they are the most basic devices for making work easier

Explanation:

How is thermal energy transferred between two objects that are at different temperatures?


Group of answer choices


Heat flows from the object that has more thermal energy to the object with less thermal energy.


The object at a lower temperature pulls heat from the warmer object.


Heat flows from the warmer object to the cooler object until they reach the same temperature.


Heat flows back and forth between the two objects untl they reach the same temperature.

Answers

Answer:

heat flows from the object that has more thermal more energy to the object with less thermal energy

the formula equation of Acetylene + oxygen ----> carbon dioxide + water ​

Answers

Answer:

The final balanced equation is : 2C2H2+5O2→4CO2+2H2O.

was
4. When a 1.25-gram sample of limestone, that contains CaCO3 (molar mass = 100 g/mol) and inert impurities
dissolved in acid, 0.22 grams of CO2 was generated (molar mass = 44 g/mol). What was the percent of CaCO3 by
mass in the limestone?
CaCO3 + CO2 + CaO
(a) 20%
(6) 40%
(c) 67%
(d) 80%
(e) 100%

Answers

the answer to this is a. 20%

What is the process of old crust sinking back into a mantle?

Answers

What is subduction? Subduction is the process which the ocean floor sinks beneath a deep-ocean trench and back into the mantle. (A process by which part of Earth's crust sinks downwards).

(Please help 15 points the assignment is late) (multiple questions) (everything is virtual task )
Part 1 What do you think will happen when an effervescent tablet is placed in the water under each inverted glass?

Part 2 Note the changes in the water level and the air space in both glasses, and write down your observations.

Part 3 Did your prediction match your observation?

Part 4. When a substance easily dissolves in a liquid, it has high solubility in that liquid. When a substance does not easily dissolve in a liquid, it has low solubility in that liquid. Solubility of a gas in water describes how well the liquid can “hang on” to gas, instead of releasing it into the air. Based on the results of your experiment, do you think that CO2 has a higher solubility in hot water or cold water? Why?

Part 5 Soda pop is carbonated with CO2. Mark puts one bottle of soda pop in the refrigerator and leaves the other out in the hot sunlight. After one hour, he opens both bottles. Which bottle will likely have more fizzing and bubbles? Why?

Part 6 One result of climate change is that ocean temperatures are increasing. If the temperatures continue to rise, what effect will that have on the oceans’ ability to retain CO2? How might this change affect the atmosphere?

Answers

The dissolution of gases in water is exothermic therefore oceans will dissolve less CO2 as their temperatures rise.

What is  effervescence?

The term  effervescence refers to the rise of a gas in a system or simply put, it is the evolution of gas. When an  effervescent tablet is placed in the water under each inverted glass, a gas will rise in each glass.

The air space in the hot glass  is greater than the air space in the cold glass  We can see that the gas has a lower solubility in hot water than in cold water. This is because, solubility of gases is exothermic.

The bottle that is left in the hot sun will have more fizzing because the CO2 does not dissolve owing to the higher temperature.

The rise in ocean temperature means that the oceans will dissolve less CO2 in the future and reduce the CO2 holding capacity of the oceans.

Learn more about CO2: https://brainly.com/question/867804?

what is the difference between an enzyme and an inhibitor?​

Answers

Enzyme- a substance produced by a living organism which acts as a catalyst to bring about a specific biochemical reaction
Inhibitor- a thing which inhibits someone or something

Question 2
1 pts
Which of the following best describes what families/groups of elements have in common?
O Same number of electrons
O Same number of valence electrons
O Same number of electron shells
O Same number of protons
U
Question 3
1 pts

Answers

The first one is the answer
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