El hidróxido de sodio es un compuesto muy importante en el proceso de obtención de detergentes. Determinar la molaridad de la disolución resultante, si se disuelven 8 gramos de hidróxido de sodio en agua hasta preparar 100 mililitros de disolución.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

2 molL ^ -1

Explanation:

Masa de soluto = 8 g

volumen de solución = 100 mililitros o 0,1 L

Número de moles de solución = masa / masa molar = 8g / 40g / mol = 0,2 moles

concentración = número de moles / volumen

concentración = 0.2 / 0.1

= 2 molL ^ -1


Related Questions

Which is the best reason to carry out scientific research on climate change?
A. To help people prepare for the future
O B. To create jobs for scientists
C. To elect better-informed politicians
D. To win political debates

Answers

Which is the best reason to carry out scientific research on climate change?

A. To help people prepare for the future

B.To create jobs for scientists ☑️

C. To elect better-informed politicians

D. To win political debates

Answer:

to create jobs for scientists

Consider the following intermediate chemical equations.
CH2(g) →C(s) + 2H2(g)
CC1.(g) → C(s) +2012(g)
H2(g) +C12(g) → 2HCl(9)
ΔH, = 74.6 kJ
ΔH2 = 95.7 kJ
ΔΗ =
ΔHg =-92.3 kJ
What is the enthalpy of the overall chemical reaction CH (g) +4012(g) → CCl4(h)+ 4HCl(g)?

Answers

Answer: The enthalpy of the overall chemical equation is -205.7 kJ

Explanation:

Hess's law is defined as the law which states that the total amount of heat absorbed or released for a given chemical reaction will remain the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.

In this law, a chemical equation is treated as an ordinary algebraic expression that can be added or subtracted to yield the required overall equation.  

The enthalpy change or heat of the overall reaction is the summation of the enthalpies or heats of the intermediate reactions involved in the process.

The given overall chemical equation follows:

[tex]CH_4(g)+4Cl_2(g)\rightarrow CCl_4(g)+4HCl(g);\Delta H^o_{rxn}[/tex]

The intermediate equations for the above reaction are:

(1)  [tex]CH_4(g)\rightarrow C(s)+2H_2(g);\Delta H_1=74.6 kJ[/tex]

(2)  [tex]CCl_4(g)\rightarrow C(s)+2Cl_2(g);\Delta H_2=95.7kJ[/tex]

(3)  [tex]H_2(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightarrow 2HCl(g);\Delta H_3=-92.3kJ[/tex]

According to Hess law, the enthalpy of the reaction becomes:

[tex]\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[1\times (\Delta H_1)] + [1\times (-\Delta H_2)] + [2\times (\Delta H_3)][/tex]

Putting values in above expression, we get:

[tex]\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[1\times (74.6)] + [1\times (-95.7)] + [2\times (-92.3)]\\\\\Delta H^o_{rxn}=-205.7kJ[/tex]

Hence, the enthalpy of the overall chemical equation is -205.7 kJ

What is the pH of a solution?
O A. A measure of the strength of the acid
B. A measure of the buffering ability of the solution
O c. A measure of the hydrogen gas concentration
O D. A measure of the acidity of the solution

Answers

Answer:

D. A measure of the acidity of the solution

Explanation:

pH is a measure of how acidic or basic a solution is, and is measured on a scale from 0-14, where 7 is neutral, anything less than 7 is acidic, and anything more than 7 is basic.

The metric system is also known as the

Answers

Answer:

THE answer is all of above

Explanation:

The metric system, also known as the Système international d'unités (SI), was developed in the late 1700s to standardize units of measurement in Europe. The metric system is the primary system of measurement used through much of the world and in science.

Calculate the mass of hydrogen in 250 grams of C2H6

Answers

Answer:

50.28 grams

Explanation:

hope this helps

What happens when an unstable nucleus undergoes radioactive decay?
A. Electrons change energy levels to balance the nucleus.
B. Energy is absorbed by the nucleus to make it more stable.
O C. Particles or electromagnetic radiation are emitted.
D. The nucleus increases in mass through radioactive decay.

Answers

i believe the answer is C. an unstable nucleus emits radiation and is transformed into the nucleus of one or more elements. i hope this helps!

4. What is a renewable resource? List some examples.

Answers

Answer:

Renewable resources include biomass energy (such as ethanol), hydropower, geothermal power, wind energy, and solar energy. Biomass refers to organic material from plants or animals. This includes wood, sewage, and ethanol (which comes from corn or other plants).

five examples of renewable resources

Solar energy.

Wind energy.

Geothermal energy.

Hydropower.

Bioenergy.

I hope it help you

Answer:

The most popular renewable energy sources

currently are

Solar energy

Wind energy

Hydro energy

Tidal energy

Geothermal energy

Biomass energy

Which of the following correctly ranks the following bonds in order from most to least polar?

C-H, N-H, O-H, F-H


a)
O-H > F-H > N-H > C-H
b)
F-H > N-H > O-H > C-H
c)
C-H > N-H > O-H > F-H
d)
F-H > O-H > N-H > C-H

Answers

Answer:

O-H F-H N-Hy

Explanation:

C-H N-H O-H F-H

calculate the molecular weight of CaCO3.​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

CaCO3 = 1*Ca + 1*C + 3*O

              =1*40 + 1*12 + 3*16

               =40 + 12 + 48

               =100 amu

       

Por qué razón se fomenta la inmigración Europea?​

Answers

Hola aquí va la respuesta!

Se fomentó la inmigración europea porque la economía no era buena y vinieron a Paraguay para mejorar su situación.

Hola aquí va la respuesta!

Se fomentó la inmigración europea porque la economía no era buena y vinieron a Paraguay para mejorar su situación.

Una reacción química es un proceso en el cual se produce un cambio químico, es decir, se consume una o más sustancias a medida que se forman una o más sustancias nuevas.

Answers

Answer:

Para ser mas exactos una reaccion quimica es donde los reactivos se transforman en productos.

Explanation:

Durante las reacciones quimicas, ocurren ciertas transformaciones que hace que se tome o se libere energia del medio, generando que los reactivos de la reaccion, es decir los compuestos iniciales, en un determinado espacio y tiempo bajo ciertas condiciones de presion y temperatura exactas se transformen en productos.

Para la quimica, la misma cantidad de materia que se encuentra en los reactivos se mantendra en los productos, es por eso que cada reaccion quimica debe respetar las reglas de la estequiometria y estar balanceadas a la perfeccion.

what is the definition of an element​

Answers

Answer:

A substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances. An element is composed of atoms that have the same atomic number.

I hope it helps!

Explanation:

Answer:

pure substance consisting only of atoms that all have the same numbers of protons in their atomic nuclei.

Explanation:

paraphrase it boi

A solution (HELP ASSAAAAP ROAD TO GRADUATION)
Question 7 options:

A)

can contain more than two phases.

B)

must contain water.

C)

is always a liquid.

D)

is a single-phase homogeneous mixture.

Answers

Hey there! A simple explanation is below.

Answer:

D) is a single phase homogeneous mixture.

Explanation:

A solution is a form of homogenous combination made up of two or more components in chemistry. A solute is a material that is dissolved in another material, known as a solvent, in such a combination. The mixing of a solution takes place at a scale where the effects of chemical polarity are present, resulting in solvation-specific interactions. In most cases, the solution is in the condition of the solvent, because it is most common in the mixture.

Which of the following best describes an electron transition?

A. An electron gains or loses energy and moves between continuous
energy levels.
B. An electron gains or loses charge and changes into a proton or a
neutron.
C. An electron gains or loses energy and moves between quantized
energy levels.
D. An atom gains or loses an electron and becomes an ion.

Answers

Answer:

A. An electron gains or loses energy and moves between continuous

energy levels.

Find the surface area of a square pyramid with side length 5 cm and slant height 4 cm.

Answers

Answer:

h = height

s = slant height

a = side length

P = perimeter of base

e = lateral edge length

r = a/2

V = volume

L = lateral surface area

B = base surface area

A = total surface area

Explanation:

Volume of a square pyramid:

V = (1/3)a2h

Slant Height of a square pyramid:

By the pythagorean theorem we know that

s2 = r2 + h2

since r = a/2

s2 = (1/4)a2 + h2, and

s = √(h2 + (1/4)a2)

This is also the height of a triangle side

Lateral Surface Area of a square pyramid (4 isosceles triangles):

For the isosceles triangle Area = (1/2)Base x Height. Our base is side length a and for this calculation our height for the triangle is slant height s. With 4 sides we need to multiply by 4.

L = 4 x (1/2)as = 2as = 2a√(h2 + (1/4)a2)

Squaring the 2 to get it back inside the radical,

L = a√(a2 + 4h2)

Base Surface Area of a square pyramid (square):

B = a2

Total Surface Area of a square pyramid:

A = L + B = a2 + a√(a2 + 4h2))

A = a(a + √(a2 + 4h2))

WHAT HAPPENS WHEN ELECTRIC CURRENT PASSES THROUGH ACIDIFIED WATER.

Answers

Answer:

When an electric current is passed through acidified water, it decomposes to give hydrogen and oxygen gas. The hydrogen gas is obtained at the cathode and the oxygen gas is obtained at the anode

How much heat is required to raise the temperature of 20.0g of ice from-12°C to 0°C?

Answers

Answer:

https://socratic.org/questions/how-much-heat-is-required-to-convert-5-88-g-of-ice-at-12-0-c-to-water-at-25-0-c-

Explanation:

If the pH = 6.5, what is the [H+]? *
3.16 x 10-7
3.16 x 10-6
O
3.16 x 10-5

Answers

Answer:

Key Concepts

The hydrogen ion concentration in a solution, [H+], in mol L-1, can be calculated if the pH of the solution is known.

pH is defined as the negative logarithm (to base 10) of the hydrogen ion concentration in mol L-1 pH = -log10[H+] ...

[H+] in mol L-1 can be calculated using the equation (formula): [H+] = 10-pH

More items...

Explanation:

Answer:

[tex]pH = - log[H {}^{ + } ] \\ 6.5 = - log[H {}^{ + } ] \\ [H {}^{ + } ] = {10}^{ - 6.5} \\ [H {}^{ + } ] = 3.16 \times {10}^{ - 7} \: mol {dm}^{ - 3} [/tex]

Which defines the word planet?


A. A large body that revolves around the Moon.
B. A large body suitable for life.
C. A large body that contains water and land.
D. A large body that revolves around the Sun.

Answers

Answer:

I think it's D cause one of the requirements for a planet is that it has to revolve around a star

Briefly explain why adding insulation to an attic helps reduce heating costs.

Answers

Answer:

Insulation reduces the exchange of heat through a surface such as a wall, attic, duct or roof. In a well-insulated home, less warm air escapes from the house during the winter, and less cool air escapes during the summer, reducing the amount of energy needed for heating and cooling

Suppose that we combined 75 g of magnesium with 45 g of nitrogen and heat them up. Predict the product of
the reaction, determine the limiting reactant, and calculate the theoretical yield.

Answers

Answer:

Mg is the limiting reactant

The theoretical yield is 105.2 g of Mg3N2

Explanation:

3Mg(s) + N2(g) -----> Mg3N2(s)

Number of moles of Mg = 75g/24g/mol = 3.125 moles

3 moles of Mg yields 1 mole of Mg3N2

3.125 moles of Mg yields 3.125 × 1/3 = 1.042 moles of Mg3N2

Number of moles of N2 = 45g/28g/mol = 1.607 moles

1 mole of N2 yields 1 mole of Mg3N2

1.607 moles of N2 yields 1.607 moles Mg3N2

Hence, Mg is the limiting reactant

The theoretical yield of Mg3N2 = 1.042 moles of Mg3N2 × 101 g/mol = 105.2 g of Mg3N2

Which of the following could possibly be true about a strong acid? (Check all that apply:).
It will completely dissociate (break apart) when dissolved in water.
It could have a pH of 6
It could have a pH of 13
Only a few of the acid molecules will dissociate (break apart).
It could have a pH of 2.
It could have a pH of 9

Answers

Answer:

it could have a pH of 2 it will completely dissociate when dissolved in water

How are liquid water, ice, water different from each other?

Answers

Answer: In liquid water, water molecules are moving faster. They are still close together, but they are no longer stuck in a rigid pattern as they are in ice. Water molecules in liquid water are constantly sliding past and bumping into each other; they keep moving from one place to another.

Answer:

they are different forms

Explanation:

ice is solid

and water is liquid

they also have different densities

During nuclear fission and fusion, what is matter that seems to disappear actually converted into?

mass
energy
volume
nuclei

Answers

Answer:

The Correct Answer is " Energy"

Goodluck Guys

Explanation:

During nuclear fission and fusion, what is matter that seems to disappear actually converted into energy and the correct option is option 2.

What is Nuclear fission and Fusion?

here are two types of nuclear reactions called nuclear fission and nuclear fusion. These nuclear reactions involve the disintegration and combination of the elemental nucleus.

Nuclear fission refers to the breaking or splitting of a large or parent atom into smaller ones, or two or more daughter atoms.

The term 'nuclear fusion' refers to the process by which two or more atoms combine to form a larger atom. The nuclear fusion process is endothermic because it requires absorbing energy to fuse two atoms.

Both fission and fusion are nuclear reactions that produce energy.

Therefore, During nuclear fission and fusion, what is matter that seems to disappear actually converted into energy and the correct option is option 2.

Learn more about Nuclear fission and fusion, here:

https://brainly.com/question/29141330

#SPJ5

Chemistry 1 question please help!! 10 points

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

its the 3 one it is

How many moles of sodium are in its 85 g?

Answers

Answer:

22.98977

Explanation:

don't worry about that

Explanation:

85 g Na × (1 mol Na/22.9898 g Na)

= 3.7 mol Na

Sodium-22 has a 2.605-year half-life. If you begin with 1.570 grams of Na-22, how many grams are left after 1.00 year?

Type the correct answer in the box. Express your answer to the correct number of significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

1.20 grams

Explanation:

Correct on edmentum/plato

Answer: 1.20 grams

Explanation:

A polar commercial antacid contains both Al(OH)3 and Mg(OH)2. Are these compounds Arrhenius bases, Brønsted-Lowry based, or both? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Magnesium hydroxide, Mg(OH)2, is an Arrhenius base and therefore also a Brønsted-Lowry base.

However, water can also act as a base by accepting a proton from an acid to become its conjugate base, H3O+. where Al(OH)3 is acting as a Lewis Base.

Explanation:

Arrhenius acids and bases

An Arrhenius acid is any species that increases the concentration of H+start text, H, end text, start superscript, plus, end superscript in aqueous solution.

An Arrhenius base is any species that increases the concentration of OH−start text, O, H, end text, start superscript, minus, end superscript in aqueous solution.

1. _C2H5OH + _O2 = _CO2 + _H2O
2. _Zn + _CuSO4 = _ZnSO4 + _Cu
3. _Ca + _AICI = _CaCl2 + _Al
4. _Hg(OH)2 + _H3PO4 = _Hg3(PO4)2 + _H20
5. _H3PO3 +_H3PO4 + _PH3
6. _C25H52 + _O2 = _CO2 + _H20
7. _Au2O3 = _Au + _O₂
8. _KBr + _Cl2 = _KCI + _Br2
9. _C4H10 + _O₂ = CO₂+ _H₂O
10. P4 + O2 = P₂O5​

Answers

Answer:1. Ethanol + Dioxygen = Carbon Dioxide + Water

Explanation:

Which two laws were discovered by Antoine Lavoisier and Joseph Proust?

Answers

Dalton’s law of multiple proportion and law of conservation of mass
Other Questions
Draw TWO lines in each 90 degree angle, cutting each 90 into three equal angles. compare and contrast the Treaty of Versailles and Woodrow Wilson's HELP METhis is a lot to ask but can you go online and listen to this 7 minute podcast called So Chocolate Bar and answer the questions below.1) Why do you think that the journalist chose to use a podcast to tell this story instead of a different way of doing it?2) The name of this podcast series is called, Kind World. What do you think that theme of this series is? Why do you think that they started this series? Correct answer only!!!Which lines from the text best describes the conflict in the story?She hated the cooped up feeling of air conditioned air, the feeling of being cut off from the sun. She knew school and the library would offer only these uncomfortable feelings and little time to spend in the sun or around plants.The sun had been above the trees and blasting the greenhouse for a good hour now.Jilly heard the greenhouse door bang, and looked up from her fers to see Mrs. T. walking down the aisle with a tray of young plants.Mrs. T. often claimed Jilly must be part reptile as she was able to work longer in the greenhouse than anyone else. ASAP PlS First answer mark as Brainlist. A mutation that can be inherited by offspring would result from A) random breakage of chromosomes in the nucleus of liver cells B) a DNA base substitution in gametes during meiosis C) abnormal lung cells produced by toxins in smoke D) sun exposure of skin cells 20pts plz hurryWhat is the theoretical probability of spinning red on the spinner below? Green Red Blue Yellow Based on the table, what is the most likely definition of the root flu?flowwaterareacapable PATULONG PO PLSS PG ARRANGE NG SCRAMBLED WORDS f(x)=5^x+1 whats the rate of change between x=0 and x=4 which occurs during transition ? 1. Que aspectos no fueron reales y de la leyenda caballo de troya y porque y cuales son parte del mito? 2. Cual fue la motivacion de los griegos al construir el caballo de Troya? Which sport or activity would you be most likely to find a participant wearing elbow pads, gloves, helmet, and knee pads? Rollerblading Rugby Volleyball Wrestling A 5-pack of granola bars costs $3.55. What is the unit price? What Different opinions did Americans have about the U.S. involvement in the Vietnam war? 25.0 mL of nitrous acid (HNO2) is titrated with a 1.235 M solution of KOH. The equivalence point (stoichiometric point) is observed after 9.26 mL of base is added. What is the original concentration of the acid PLEASE HELP. !!!!!!the 4th option is A translation 2 units left and 1 unit up Evaluate [( 20 ) + 5 ] 5 3. How has the introduction of remote learning impacted your life? Has it been a positive experience for you? Why or why not?4. What are 2 positive aspects and 2 negative aspects of using Teams and laptops?5. As far as remote learning is concerned, what do you hope next school year looks like? Do you want hybrid and remote options? Why or why not?6. What are your overall expectations for yourself as a 9th grader? Academically, what will you do differently next year? What improvements will you make? The drugs Prilosec and Nexium both contain the same active ingredient. Nexium contains a single enantiomer, but Prilosec is a racemic mixture. Which of the following is probably true regarding 20 mg doses of the two different drugs?a. both drugs will be equally effectiveb. both drugs can be prepared using the same synthetic procedurec. Nexium will be more effective than Prilosecd. Prilosec will be more effective than Nexium