Answer:
The correct answer is A.
Explanation:
Dental caries is a chronic dynamic disease or process that occurs in the tooth structure in contact with microbial deposits. Among the factors that favor the development of dental caries is the excessive consumption of simple sugars. The sugars consumed with the diet constitute the substrate of the oral microflora and initiate the process of cariogenesis. Streptococcus can ferment sugars in the diet to produce primarily lactic acid as the end product of metabolism. This lowers the pH and demineralizes tooth enamel. Cariogenic microorganisms are characterized because they are capable of transporting carbohydrates in competition with other microorganisms, which could be present in the plaque; the rapid fermentation capacity of this substrate made up of sugars and starch and its acidic capacity - acid products - and acidic acid - capable of performing various functions under conditions of extreme acidity. The marked decrease in pH will contribute to the demineralization of the tooth, favoring the appearance of carious lesions in hard tissues: enamel, dentin and cementum.
pls help ill give brainlist!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
Explanation:
Mitochondria are membrane-bound cell organelles (mitochondrion, singular) that generate most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell's biochemical reactions. Chemical energy produced by the mitochondria is stored in a small molecule called adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
A vacuole is a membrane-bound cell organelle. In animal cells, vacuoles are generally small and help sequester waste products. In plant cells, vacuoles help maintain water balance
Lysosomes function as the digestive system of the cell, serving both to degrade material taken up from outside the cell and to digest obsolete components of the cell itself
Centrioles play a role in organizing microtubules that serve as the cell's skeletal system. They help determine the locations of the nucleus and other organelles within the cell.
The cell wall surrounds the plasma membrane of plant cells and provides tensile strength and protection against mechanical and osmotic stress. It also allows cells to develop turgor pressure, which is the pressure of the cell contents against the cell wall.
The cytoplasm is responsible for holding the components of the cell and protects them from damage. It stores the molecules required for cellular processes and is also responsible for giving the cell its shape.
Use an examples to distinguish dominant and recessive phenotypes.
I'm a bit stuck and need some help. Much appreciated!
Think recessive phenotypes as paper and dominant phenotypes as teared paper. Once paper is teared, it can't be fixed. Not even tape. It'll just leave that mess exposed. Same with dominant phenotypes. It just takes one dominant trait to change the looks of future offspring.
If you don't tear the paper, everything is fine. Same with recessive phenotypes. As long as there's no contact with any dominant phenotypes, the looks of future offspring will change.
Which best describes a difference between transcription and DNA
replication?
Answer:
DNA replication involves synthesis of DNA molecules, while transcription is a process that involves synthesis of RNA molecules. In both processes, DNA acts as template and provides information for synthesis of new daughter DNA or RNA strand.
Explanation:
Identify a global challenge
Answer:
electrical waste management and deforestation
The raw material used by plants during photosynthesis N2and O2 O2,H2 and CO2 CO2 and water water and minerals
Answer:
Thus, the correct answer is 'Carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight'.
A sealed Ecosphere is able to perpetually sustain life until what happens?
Answer:Oxygen is DEPLETED
Explanation:
The consensus is that the coelacanths and lungfishes (Sarcopterygii) represent an evolutionary link between ray-finned fishes and tetrapods. What is the major feature in the Sarcopterygii that supports this hypothesis?
Answer:
Choana, paired fins with a fleshy base over a bony skeleton, persisting notochord, 2 dorsal fins and nares.
Explanation:
Sarcopterygii also known as lobe-finned fishes which usually possess a choana, paired fins with a fleshy base over a bony skeleton, persisting notochord, 2 dorsal fins and nares are present internally. The lungfishes are considered the closest living relatives of tetrapods because of the presence of some common features. The African lungfish has epithelial crypts located at the base of the lamellae of the olfactory epithelium that express markers of the vomeronasal receptors in tetrapods.
Why is the alpine tundra important to protect
Answer: the tundra is important to protect is that it serves as a habitat for migratory populations, like waterfowl, shorebirds, caribou and several bear species. It is home to endangered animals such as the Arctic Fox, Polar Bear, Grizzly Bear, Caribou, and Musk Ox.
Explanation:
Which of the following species is Endemic?
A. Geese on the East coast of the US
B. African elephants at the zoo
C. Invading Japanese beetles found eating crops in North American farms
D. Lemurs isolated to the island of Madagascar
Answer:
D. Lemurs isolated to the island of Madagascar
Explanation:
Endemic is to be native and restricted to a certain place.
Endemic species are organisms that are limited and confined to a particular region. Lemurs show endemism as they are isolated to the island of Madagascar. Thus, option D is correct.
What is Endemism?Endemism is a biological term used to depict the distribution of the organism in an area that becomes its habitat. It is shown by species that are limited and bounded to one geographical location.
Endemism is shown by the species due to genetic isolation that separates the population or the species in a geographical area and does not allow the genetic material to exchange by reproduction.
Koalas and Kangaroos in Australia, Lemurs in Madagascar, lion-tail macaque and Nilgiri blue Robin in India, and camellia plant in Japan are some endemic species.
Therefore, option D. the Lemurs in Madagascar are an example of endemic species.
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How you complete this
Answer:
Hi. Can you type the question, it's a bit confused reading it like this thank you!.
Which of the following products is an example of innovation and technology in plant science?
A prepotted herb garden
A potted fern
The use of GPS data
USDA hardiness zones
Explanation:
A prepotted herb garden is the answer
hope this helps you
have a nice day:)
Which of the following cell membranes is the most fluid?
Membrane A, because it is composed of saturated fatty acids that have one or more cis bonds that form stable aggregations
Membrane A, because it is composed of saturated fatty acids that lack weak hydrogen bonds that continually break and reform to permit macromolecule movement
Membrane B, because is it composed of unsaturated fatty acids that form weak covalent bonds at the site of their cis bonds, which permit easy movement
Membrane B, because it is composed of unsaturated fatty acids that have one or more bends, which prevent tight packing
Answer:
Membrane B, because it is composed of unsaturated fatty acids that have one or more bends, which prevent tight packing.
ASAP
In multicellular organisms, what do groups of cells form?
A. Prokaryotes
B. Homeostasis
C. Tissues and organs
D. Cell walls
Answer:
Letter c
Explanation:
tissues and organs
Why was the scientific method developed?
Group of answer choices
to help scientists avoid religious disputes
to help scientists organize the process of solving problems
to confirm ancient facts about the Earth
to develop scientific laws that no one could argue with
Answer:
Its B
Explanation:
It just is
mark brainliest
See the image below!
Answer:
it is cytosine part of deoxyribonucleic acid
What can differentiate between multiple layers of the ocean floor?
sonar
magnetic imaging
x-ray
seismic reflection
Explanation:
seismic reflection is the answer
Can someone answer both pls
Answer:
Not clear picture!!!!!!!!
When does facilitated diffusion occur
Answer:
Facilitated diffusion takes place due to a difference in concentration on both sides of the membrane, in the direction of the lowest concentration, and does not require energy.
As compared to the circulatory system of most fishes, the circulatory system of adult amphibians has the advantage of a single circuit. partially-separate circuits for gas exchange and systemic delivery of blood. complete separation between oxygenated and deoxygenated blood. a four-chambered heart. a pocket of the gut that serves as an air bladder.
Answer:
Partially separate circuits for gas exchange and systemic delivery of blood.
Explanation:
Adult amphibians have separate circuits for gas exchange and systemic delivery of blood. Fishes usually breathe through gills and very few have nostrils. The fishes can breathe underwater with the help of their gills.
A population of birds can have large, heavy beaks or thin, long beaks.
What can we say based on this data?
Select one:
We cannot conclude anything without having more data.
Having heavier beaks is a survival advantage.
Having longer beaks is a slight survival advantage, but having more data would help to confirm.
undo
There is no survival advantage between having heavier beaks and longer beaks.
Answer:
We cannot conclude anything without having more data.
Explanation:
All the statement says it that the birds have different types of beaks. There is no mention of information that the beak difference brings advantage or not. If the question were to say the heavy beaks survive more, then the answer would be those birds have an advantage- because it does not, the answer is we need more data
What differences do insects and arachnids have?
Answer:
The main difference between the two is that arachnids have eight legs (four pairs of legs) while insects have six (three pairs of legs).Another clear difference is that arachnids don't have antennae or wings all insects, though, have antennae, and also have wings
Explanation:
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please help me out, name all 3 parts of the atom.
In the atom, the arrow 1 depicts the proton. The arrow 2 depicts the neutrons, and the arrow 3 depicts the electrons. All three of these are subatomic particles.
What is an atom?An atom is the fundamental structural unit of matter. It consists of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Electrons are negatively charged particles that are present outermost shell of the atom, while protons are positively charged particles that make up the core of the atom. The neutron doesn't have any charge.
Both neutrons and protons make up the core of an atom, while electrons revolve around them. A neutral atom has equal numbers of protons and electrons. Example: the sodium atom.
Hence, the atom showing arrow 1 is a proton, arrow 2 is a neutron, and arrow 3 is an electron.
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Determine whether the following statement is true or false. If false, select the choice that will make it true. "Aerobic respiration produces Glucose."
A. True
B. False, it produces proteins.
C. False, it breaks ATP into ADP.
D. False, it produces ATP.
Answer:
D. False, it produces ATP
The statement "Aerobic respiration produces Glucose" is false. This is because it produces ATP. Thus, the correct option is D.
What is Aerobic respiration?Aerobic respiration may be defined as a chemical process in which oxygen is utilized in order to construct energy from carbon dioxide and water. This type of respiration typically takes place in the presence of oxygen to catalyze a given set of reactions.
Aerobic respiration occurs in presence of water. It takes place with help of glucose further convert into pyruvate to derive carbon dioxide, water, and energy in form of ATP. The process of aerobic respiration is also known as oxidative metabolism and cell respiration. In this process, glucose reacts with oxygen to form ATP.
Therefore, the statement "Aerobic respiration produces Glucose" is false. This is because it produces ATP along with carbon dioxide and water. Thus, the correct option is D.
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PLEALES HELP NOW!
Which of the following is the best example of potential energy?
A baseball player hitting the ball
A horse trotting in an open field
A noodle cooking in boiling water
A runner positioned at the start line
Answer:a runner positioned at the start line...
Hemophilia is a sex-linked genetic disorder that inhibits the blood’s ability to clot properly. Is the gene that causes hemophilia recessive or dominant?
Answer:
The gene that causes haemophilia is recessive.
Answer:
It’s recessive. The mother who is a carrier is heterozygous, but she does not have the disease. The only offspring who have the disease are the boys who inherited one mutated gene.
Explanation:
edmentum
If three plants grew to 20 cm, 25 cm and 15 cm, what would be the average height of the plants?
Answer:
20 cm
Explanation:
Genetic diversity is associated with asexual reproduction.
True
False
Answer:
i think its false
Explanation:
Answer:
in asexual reproduction you do not really get genetic diversity, therefore this is false.
Human Population Growth and Overpopulation
Can someone please help me I don't understand what I have to do.
Answer:
all you're trying to do is create a histogram of what has happened in the past and what could happen in the future.
Explanation:
for example and AD you feel the first little bar because it's not more than a billion and its last therefore it would be the zero billion
and then for 1850 you feel to bars because they had 1 billion people so therefore you feel the 0 billion and the 1 billion part
q.no. 5 answer me please please please please please please please please please please please
Answer:
(a)The strength of natural fibers is very less as compared to synthetic fibers. Natural fibers are heavy in weight. Natural fibers can be damaged by moths and other insects. These fibers are not wrinkle-free. These fibers are not long lasting and hence not durable.
(b) Cellulose is termed as polymer because it is made up of many monomer units.
(c) Rayon is first man- made fibre it is known as artificial silk because it have properties that are similar to silk.
(d) Rayon possesses many properties of natural fibers since it is a semi-synthetic fiber. Nylon is a synthetic fiber and has properties that are completely different from natural fibers. The key difference between rayon and nylon is their resistance to wrinkles and tears.
(e) Nylon has since become a popular choice, as it has excellent wind resistance, good elasticity, mildew resistance, and is comparatively cheaper. The material is also lightweight and dries quickly.
(f) When the piece of cotton is burnt then it burns completely and produces no odour or smell. When nylon is burnt, It completely burns and produces burning paper like odour. When nylon is burnt then the nylon is completely shrink and starts to melt first and then produces odour during the time of burning
what is photosynthesis???
the process green plant taking food from sun light is called photosynthetis
Answer:
Photosynthesis is a process through which plants and other organisms transform light energy into chemical energy, which is then released to power the organism's metabolic processes through cellular respiration.
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