Explain each of the five theories of emotion (James-Lange, Cannon-Bard, Schachter-Singer two-factor theory, Zajonc and LeDoux, and Lazarus) discussed in the text.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The James-Lang theory states that our experiences of emotion is our awareness of our physiological responses to emotion-arousing stimuli, meaning that your body does certain thing which is then followed by an emotion. For example, your heart racing, and body shaking would be followed by a sudden rush of fear. 

The Cannon-Bard theory states that an emotion arousing stimulus simultaneously triggers a physiological response and the subjective experience of an emotion. Disagreeing with the James-Lang theory, the Cannon-Bard suggests that the feeling of fear does not cause your heart rate to increase but your heart rate increasing, does not evoke a feeling of fear, rather, these are both separate occurrences that happen simultaneously.

The two-factor theory states that to experience emotion, you must be physically aroused and cognitively label the arousal. This means that in order to feel an emotion you have to be consciously aware of the stimuli provoking and causing the emotion. 

The Zajonc, LeDoux, and Lazarus theory states that some emotions can occur instantly with out conscious appraisal.

Explanation:

I just wrote this, i hope it helps :)


Related Questions

I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST IF YOU ANSWER

Use the information graphic attached to answer the questions.

a) Identify which party has controlled the House of Representatives for the most time since 1900, which has controlled the Senate for the most time since 1900, and which has controlled the presidency for the most time since 1900.

b) Identify whether the presidency and Congress have been held by the same party more often than not, and draw a conclusion therefrom.

c) Discuss the principles of the separation of powers based on your answer to part B.

Answers

Answer:

A. The Democrats have controlled the House of Representatives majority of the years since 1900. There have been about 35/60 times in the chart where the Democrats have controlled the House of Representatives. The Democrats have also controlled the Senate for the most since 1900. The Senate has been controlled by Democrats around 34/60 according to the chart. There have been 31 Republican presidents, and 28 democratic presidents since the 1900s. The Republicans have controlled the majority of the presidency.

B. The presidency and congress have more often than not been controlled by different parties. This can make passing laws more difficult and can result in many vetoes, and filibusters. Though it does not make it impossible because of the separation of powers.

C. The separation of powers allows for congress to pass bills even if the president vetoes them. The separation of powers allows for the roles of each branch to stay the same. It also allows for each branch to do their job even if they aren’t affiliated with the same party.

Explanation:

Which of the following best describes the data presented in the image?
1 point
IMPERIAL VALLEY
ALONG THE UNITED STATES-MEXICO BORDER
O Cartogram of quantitative spatial information
O Series of geographic information systems layers
O Political map of a region
O Coordinates for a satellite navigation system
O Remote sensing satellite image of land use

Answers

The correct answer is E) Remote sensing satellite image of land use.

The statement that best describes the data presented in the image is "Remote sensing satellite image of land use."

This modern technique uses technology to assess the use of some portion of land and its physical characteristics

As we see in the picture of the map, using this remote sensing satellite image, specialists can see the use of the land, how the territory is used or occupied by people or by farming activities, or to assess the population density of the area.

In this case, we see the border of México and the United States, separated by the river, and the land on both sides of the border. We can see how the Mexican side is overpopulated, while on the United States side there are more open and rural areas that can be used for farming.

What is a major concern of many Americans regarding immigration?
O whether unauthorized immigration will help or hurt the country
O whether the legal limit established for passports will be exceeded
O whether political boundary lines will need to be redrawn
O whether environmental protection efforts will be threatened
O whether economic and cultural globalization will decrease

Answers

It’s the first option

is anime pog yes or no tell me now
why is shrek so hot

Answers

Answer: yes and yes

Explanation:anime is amazing and shrek is tall

Answer:

Yes and yes

Explanation:

Anime: https://th.bing.com/th/id/OIP.RiNGe9Y8KFUmsELYUESAOwHaKz?w=120&h=180&c=7&o=5&pid=1.7

Shrek:

(lol)

why is the executive branch the most powerful government institution

Answers

Answer:

This actually not true.

Explanation:

All branches are meant to maintain a balance of power. One could argue that the Executive Branch (President) can issue executive orders and veto bills, but other branches also limit this power,

100 POINTS!!!
How will the 2010 Supreme Court decision (Citizens United) allowing unlimited campaign funding by corporations and individuals affect public policy over the next ten years, particularly relative to control by voters. Discuss how it could impact major and minor policy areas.

Answers

The 2010 Citizens United Case has a significant impact on later elections. Having no limit on campaign donations gave wealthy corporations and individuals much more power. Politicians are much more likely to campaign in the interests of the wealthy because that is how they can receive the most money. Oil companies for example could donate to a candidate to discourage them from voting on a pollution bill that restricts oil drilling. Donation information is public and we can see many big companies donating to certain politicians to sway votes today.

The 2010 Citizens United Case has a significant impact on later elections. Having no limit on campaign donations gave wealthy corporations and individuals much more power. Politicians are much more likely to campaign in the interests of the wealthy because that is how they can receive the most money. Oil companies for example could donate to a candidate to discourage them from voting on a pollution bill that restricts oil drilling. Donation information is public and we can see many big companies donating to certain politicians to sway votes today.

When tagging animals for study of __________, scientists must make sure markings do not harm the animal, are non-toxic and remain secure so they do not come off, and the location and color does not make the animal more or less obvious to predators.
A)population size
B)territory or range
C)social patterns
D)migration

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

A. tag all individuals during the first study to ensure accurate results

Explanation:

E2023

During the Cold War period, the United States entered conflicts with Korea and Vietnam to prevent the spread of communism. Some theorists believed that these regions surrounding the Soviet Union had to be protected because gaining control of these areas would lead to world domination. Which of the following theories is MOST closely related to this idea?

A) Dependency theory
B) Domino theory
C) Heartland theory
D) Rimland theory
E) Containment theory

Answers

Answer:

It is the heartland theory

Explanation:

I took the test

Domino theory is the theory which is most closely related to the idea of Cold war. Thus, the correct option is B.

What is Domino theory?

The domino theory was a Cold War policy which suggested a communist government in one of the nation that would quickly lead to communist takeovers in the neighboring states, each of these falling like a row of dominos.

The domino theory are assumed that Soviets, communists, and socialists were everywhere unqualifiedly evil. An American nuclear strike on the Vietnam was essential in order to halt a Viet Cong victory which would then set off a chain reaction of the different countries that are falling to the communists, like a row of falling dominoes.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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In the book the dreamer: How does the narrator portray Neftali in the scene with the swan

Answers

Explanation:

Neftalí is a dreamer. He loves words, birds, forests, and the sky. But his father expects him to be practical, concentrate on his studies, and prepare for a career in business. Slowly Neftalí learns to believe in himself, defy his father, and trust his own vision…a vision that makes him grow up to become one of the foremost poets of the twentieth century. This imaginative exploration of the boyhood of Pablo Neruda takes readers on a rare journey of the heart and imagination, and brings hope and confidence to every child who has struggled against the odds and dreamed of a larger world.

An object of mass 30 kg is falling in air and experiences a force due to air resistance of 50 newtons. Determine the net force acting on the object and calculate the acceleration of the object.

Answers

Answer:

The net force is 244 N and acceleration is [tex]8.14\ m/s^2[/tex].

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of an object, m = 30 kg

It experiences a force due to air resistance of 50 N

We need to find the net force acting on the object and the acceleration of the object.

The force that is due to air resistance opposes the motion of the object. The net force acting on it is :

[tex]F_{net}=mg-f[/tex]

f is air resistance

[tex]F_{net}=30\times 9.8-50\\\\=244\ N[/tex]

Let a be the acceleration of the object. Using second law of motion to find it :

[tex]F_{net}=ma\\\\a=\dfrac{F_{net}}{m}\\\\a=\dfrac{244}{30}\\\\=8.14\ m/s^2[/tex]

Hence, the net force is 244 N and acceleration is [tex]8.14\ m/s^2[/tex].

ayo i miss my ex :(
pls tell me im not the only one

Answers

mhm ya u da only one

Answer:

we have all been there

(i still cry in the bathroom) XD

All of the following are pathways in the Agriculture, Food, and Natural Resources Career Cluster except.
A. Plant Systems
B. Health Science
C. Animal Systems
D. Power, Structural, and Technical Systems​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

just did it

All of the following are pathways in the Agriculture, Food, and Natural Resources Career Cluster except Health Science. Thus, option B is correct.

What is a pathway?

A pathway seems to be a purposeful teaching configuration within an academic system that consists of a demanding academic program, real-world quality education, compassionate care individuals to offer assistance and direction, and teaching, interpersonal, and expressive endorses to help students get ready for college and the workforce.

This covers horticultural, other animal and vegetable items and services, food, fiber, hardwoods, energy wealth, and so forth.

operations related to farming that involve producers, producers, distributor, and purchasers in a system to create, convey, distributes, as well as transports agricultural commodities.

Therefore, option B is the correct option.

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Aquaporins are channel proteins that facilitate the transport of water across the cell membrane. One group of researchers hypothesizes that without functional aquaporins, no water will be able to enter the cell. A different
group proposes an alternative hypothesis, stating that even with nonfunctional aquaporins, a small amount of water will still cross the cell membrane. An experiment is set up in which plant cells with mutated (nonfunctional)
aquaporins and plant cells with normally functioning aquaporins are both placed in distilled water.
Which of the following data would support the alternative hypothesis?
Cells with functional aquaporins exhibit low turgor pressure and are hypertonic.
B
Cells with functional aquaporins exhibit high turgor pressure and are hypotonic.
Cells with mutated aquaporins exhibit an absence of turgor pressure and are completely plasmolyzed.
Cells with mutated aquaporins exhibit moderate turgor pressure and are hypertonic.

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

The data that would support the alternative hypothesis are cells with mutated aquaporins exhibit moderate turgor pressure and are hypertonic. The correct option is d.

What are aquaporins?

Aquaporins are membrane channels that are found in practically every creature and are used to transport water and other tiny dissolved substances across cell membranes in both directions.

Osmoregulation and energy homeostasis depend on water and solute fluxes through epithelial and cell membranes. Aquaporins are typically present in the membranes of both plants and animals.

Aquaporins can facilitate the fast passage of carbon dioxide, and ammonia through the plasma membrane. Aquaporin expression is therefore crucial for a variety of animals.

Therefore, the correct option is d.

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17.
Scientists are closely monitoring caribou populations to examine the effect of global climate change on
habitat. The maximum population size for a herd of caribou based on the amount of habitat was 500,000. A
herd of caribou currently has a population size of 198,000 caribou as a result of habitat loss. Which of the
following methods should be used to determine the percent change between the maximum population and
the current population for this herd of caribou?

Answers

Answer: (198,000 caribou - 500,000 caribou) / 500,000 x 100

Explanation: makes sense for the math

The percentage difference allows testing the hypothesis. The decrease of 60.4% of the herd is due to the decrease of the habitat.

To test the scientists' hypothesis between the size of the caribou population and the size of the habitat, they must use a statistical method.

The percentage difference is a method that shows the difference between the current values ​​and some reference ones, it allows knowing the magnitude of the change between the two values, its expression is

            D% =[tex]\frac{measured \ value - reference \ value }{reference \ value } \ 100%[/tex]

Let's calculate

              D% = [tex]\frac{198000 - 500000 }{ 500000}[/tex]198000 - 500000/500000 100

              D% = -60.4%

The negative sign indicates decrease.

Therefore, the percentage difference allows the hypothesis to be tested. The decrease of 60.4% of the caribu is due to the decrease of the habitat.

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All of the following statements about the Ottoman Empire in the period 1450–1750 are factually accurate. Which would most strongly support Barkey's claim regarding the Ottoman state and toleration in the passage?​

Answers

The statement about the Ottoman Empire between 1450–1750 which would most strongly support Barkey's claim regarding the Ottoman state and toleration in the passage is:

A. The Ottoman army increasingly relied on the contributions of the Janissary corps, which was mostly composed of soldiers of non-Turkic origin.

According to the complete text, we can see that the details about the Ottoman Empire between the period of 1450 and 1750 are shown and how there is cultural tolerance.

As a result of this, the statement about the Ottoman Empire between the periods of 1450-1750 that best supports the claim about cultural tolerance is the fact that the Ottoman army was supplemented by the Janissary corps which were mostly non-Turkic by origin.

Therefore, the correct answer is option A

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The international Syrian refugee crisis that started in 2011 is best explained by which of the following migration factors?
(A) an economic pull factor from the European Union, where jobs and housing are available in cities

(B) a demographic push factor from Syria, where the total fertility rate is high
(C) a political pull factor from the United States, where there is a history of Syrian immigration
(D) a political pull factor from Turkey, where there are free and open elections
(E) a political push factor from Syria, where armed conflict imperils personal safety

Answers

Answer:the answer is A

Explanation:

The Syrian refugee crisis, which began in 2011, is best described by a political push factor from Syria, where armed conflict threatens the personal safety of migrants.

The Syrian refugee crisis is the consequence of the brutal governmental assault on mass rallies in 2011. It supports the group of adolescents arrested for pro vandalism in Daraa, a town in the south.Economic factors, demographic characteristics, cultural issues, political factors, and other elements are also included.

Therefore, the final answer is "Option E".

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In many less developed countries, only a small percentage of school-aged youth attend school regularly. In some cases, fewer females than males are enrolled in schools. Which of the following patterns is a concern in less developed countries with low school enrollment?

A a lack of jobs for older males because of the high number of qualified females
B a large number of females working in factories because most males work in agriculture
C a lack of qualified males and females to develop a workforce that will improve economic growth
D a migration comprised entirely of working-age females to other countries for better-paying jobs
E a migration of males and females to other countries to pursue postsecondary education

Answers

A lack of qualified males and females to develop a workforce that will improve economic growth

The lack of workers males and girls to develop a population that will improve economic growth is a tendency that is a worry in less developed countries with low student numbers.

There are fewer competent persons in the country if a higher percentage of people drop out of high school.Learning from what we've seen is a key driving force of economic progress. A country with a highly educated & employable population would be spurred to growth via invention.It concludes only a tiny number are employable, there will be a shortage of qualified people to lead to economic growth.

Therefore, the answer is "Option C".

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Definition of federal states​

Answers

Answer:

a country where governmental authority is shared among a central government and various other smaller, regional authorities sometimes referred to federalism.

what is economics ?​

Answers

Answer:

a social science that studies how individuals, governments, firms and nations make choices on allocating scarce resources to satisfy their unlimited wants.

You can look it up, and you should like get the right idea for the answer to this question in my opinion

Which of the following is not One of the characteristics of money ?

A. Durability

B. Uniformity

C. Acceptability

D. Unlimited supply

Answers

D is the answer, unlimited supply is NOT a characteristic of money

Which of the following is a language isolate?
French
Chinese
Basque
English
Spanish

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is Basque

Fun Fact - Most Disney characters wear gloves to keep animation simple.

Walt Disney might have been the first to put gloves on his characters, as seen in 1929’s The Opry House starring Mickey Mouse. In addition to being easier to animate, there’s another reason Disney opted for gloves: “We didn’t want him to have mouse hands because he was supposed to be more human,” Disney told his biographer in 1957.

Question is below
/////////////////

Answers

Answer:

i dont know this type of stuff, plus i dont think im smart

Explanation:

can someone read a biography i wrote on john wilkes booth and tell me if its okay? and give hints or something. answer please and ill give you the link

Answers

Answer:

Ill do it. How long is it?

Explanation:

Answer:

How long

Explanation:

please tell me and Ill decide

Plz define this super quick.
Nation-state
Stateless nation
Multistate nation
Binational state
Multinational state
Irredentism
Ethnic exclaves
Ethnic enclaves

Answers

Answer:

definitions are in order of your list

1. a sovereign state whose citizens or subjects are relatively homogeneous in factors such as language or common descent

2. stateless nation is an ethnic group or nation that does not possess its own state and is not the majority population in any nation state

3. country with more than 1 nation or ethnicity.

4. is a proposed approach to resolving the Israeli–Palestinian conflict

5. multinational state is a sovereign state that comprises two or more nations or states. This contrasts a nation state, where a single nation accounts for the bulk of the population.

6. policy of advocating the restoration to a country of any territory formerly belonging to it.

7. part of a state that is geographically separated from the main part by the territory of one or more states.

8.enclave is a territory that is entirely surrounded by the territory of one other state. Enclaves may also exist within territorial waters.

Why is understanding we all have a Destiny important? Why is our choices important to our future Destiny?​

Answers

Answer:

.

Explanation:

Answer:Each person has different ideas about what is important and what makes them feel best. Making your own choices about the things you do is very important because it gives your life meaning

Explanation:

Which of the following statements about turning points in environmental policy is true?
A) Environmental policy has changed over time as a result of pressure from industry.
B) Turning points in environmental policy were typically the result of urban expansion.
C) Turnieg points in environmental policy have come about through increased public
awareness.
D) Turning points in environmental policy were results of social problems.
E) Environmental policy has changed little over the history of the United States.

Answers

B: Turning points


Explanation: That’s the answer
B. turning points in environmental policy were typically the result of urban expansion

Plz someone do this essay and I’ll give u $15 ❤️

Answers

Answer:

u better give me my $15 hhhhhhhhhhhj

Triangle C has vertices (2, – 1), (2, 2), and (1, -1).
NEED HELP ASAP
Which triangle is similar to triangle C?
0 Triangle X with vertices (-2, 2), (2, 4), and (1,2)
o Triangle Y with vertices (4, 1), (2, 3), and (2, 2)
o Triangle Z with vertices (4, - 2), (4, 4), and (2, - 2)
o Triangle W with vertices (4, – 3), (4, 0), and (2. – 3)

Answers

Answer:

Triangle Z

Explanation:

Required

Similar triangle to triangle C

Similar triangles do not necessarily have the same size. However, they must be in proportion of size and their angles must be equal.

From the list of options given, triangle Z is a dilation of C and this is shown below.

[tex]C = (2,-1), (2,2), (1,-1)[/tex]

[tex]Z = (4, - 2), (4, 4), (2, - 2)[/tex]

Divide the corresponding coordinates of Z by C to get the scale factor.

[tex]Scale\ Factor = \frac{Z}{C}[/tex]

For [tex]C = (2,-1)[/tex] and [tex]Z = (4, - 2[/tex]

[tex]Scale\ Factor = \frac{(4,-2)}{(2,-1)}[/tex]

Factorize:

[tex]Scale\ Factor = \frac{2(2,-1)}{(2,-1)}[/tex]

[tex]Scale\ Factor = 2[/tex]

For [tex]C = (2,2)[/tex] and [tex]Z = (4, 4)[/tex]

[tex]Scale\ Factor = \frac{(4,4)}{(2,2)}[/tex]

Factorize:

[tex]Scale\ Factor = \frac{2(2,2)}{(2,2)}[/tex]

[tex]Scale\ Factor = 2[/tex]

Lastly;

[tex]C = (1,-1)[/tex]

[tex]Z =(2, - 2)[/tex]

[tex]Scale\ Factor = \frac{(2,-2)}{(1,-1)}[/tex]

Factorize:

[tex]Scale\ Factor = \frac{2(1,-1)}{(1,-1)}[/tex]

[tex]Scale\ Factor = 2[/tex]

Notice that the scale factor is the same all through.

Hence, Z is similar to C

NEED ASAP PLEASE HELP

Answers

Answer:

Its B if you wanna know why its because you just gotta trust me

True or False: The greatest threat to biodiversity is invasive species

Answers

Answer:

Its true, that Invasive Species are a great threat to biodiversity.

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Which phrase defines "author's purpose" best?O the author's attitude towarcnd opinion about the topic.O the message or main idea of the textO the author's background and experienceO the author's reason for writing which comes before we are we are SO anyways :))))Thanks and please make sure you comment only if you are pretty sure you are right! Thanks i find this really funny can you help with this? and explain. Which of the following would best represent balanced forces? A. A dog pulling a sled speeds up as he goes down the hill. B. An object traveling at a constant speed of 70 mph. C. A ball rolling across the floor slows down due to friction. D. A man begins pulling a wagon. HELP ASAP !! & GIVING OUT BRANLIEST Select the correct answer.Maggie is training for a bicycle trip across her home state. She recorded the approximate number of miles she biked during 10 days of training. The graph shows the data that she recorded as a function of the distance biked over time.Which function best models the data set? what is 21 because what it is Even though mitosis and meiosis produce cells for different purposes, there are similarities between the two processes. Which statement most accurately states how the two types of cell division are alike?Group of answer choicesThe daughter cells produced by both processes are haploid.Homologous chromosomes cross over during the first prophase stage in both processes.DNA replicates before mitotic prophase and prophase II.Sister chromatids separate during anaphase II and mitotic anaphase. This is for fun type as many Christmas songs as you can below my fav will get brainiest you will get 35 points as well.again this is for fun and also HURRY UP AND TYPE only 2 users get to do thisthis is the last one so HURRY Select all the true statements. is irrational because is a repeating decimal. 7 is irrational because 7 is not a perfect square. 7.1234 is irrational because it is a nonterminating, nonrepeating decimal. 7 is rational because 7 is not a perfect square. is irrational because is not a repeating decimal. please help I really don't understand this and I really wanna watch a show with my family:) BRAINLIEST IF YOU HELP ME An observer sitting on shore sees a canoe traveling 5.0 m/s east, and a sailboat traveling 15.0 m/s west. What is the velocity of the sailboat as observed on the canoe (relative to the canoe)? Select the correct answer.Which methodi did the Catholic Church support for spreading Christianthesiog Which choice best fixes the error in the sentence, Many students say they have been victims of cyberbullying?A. According to a study by Seventeen Magazine, many students say they have been victims of cyberbullying.B. According to a study by a teen magazine, 57 percent of students say they have been victims of cyberbullying.C. According to a study by Seventeen Magazine, 57 percent of high school students say they have been victims of cyberbullying.D. According a study by a teen magazine, many students say they have been victims of cyberbullying. How would the graph of f look like? Help please! 6. Which of the following molecules has a central atom with precisely two unsharedpairs of electrons?methane, CH4ammonia, NH3hydrocyanic acid, HCNwater, H20CLEAR ALL Round 2,567 to the nearest hundred Net capital outflow measures the imbalance between the amount of a. foreign assets held by domestic residents and domestic assets held by foreign residents. b. foreign assets bought by domestic residents and the amount of domestic assets bought by foreigners. c. foreign assets bought by domestic residents and the amount of domestic goods and services sold to foreigners. d. None of the above is correct The formation of business monopolies in the late 1800s was made possible by theA. Elimination of the free enterprise systemB. Effects of Laissez-faire policies C. Passage of federal antitrust laws D. Adoption of socialist economic practices