Answer:
Increase
fall
Explanation:
A recession occurs when the gross domestic product of a country for two consecutive quarters is negative.
Annually balanced budget is a budget where at the end of every year, revenue must equal expenditure.
If in a recession, a government is under pressure to maintain a balanced budget, the government would need to increase taxes. this is because income would be less than government expenditure as a result of the recession. In order to maintain a balanced budget, the government can either increases taxes are reduce expenditure.
When taxes are increased, disposable income falls and this causes aggregate demand to fall
Provo, Inc., had revenues of $10 million, cash operating expenses of $5 million, and depreciation and amortization of $1 million during 2008. The firm purchased $500,000 of equipment during the year while increasing its inventory by $300,000 (with no corresponding increase in current liabilities). The marginal tax rate for Provo is 40 percent. Free cash flow: What is Provo's free cash flow for 2008
Provo's free cash flow for 2008 is $2,600,000
Income Statement
Revenue $10,000,000
Operating expenses - $5,000,000
Depreciation - $1,000,000
EBIT $4,000,000
Interest expenses - $0
Taxes - $1,600,000 (40% * $4,000,000)
Net Income $2,400,000
Depreciation +$1,000,000
Operating cash flow $3,400,000
Free cash flow = Operating Cash flow - Purchase of equipment - Increase in Inventory
Free cash flow = $3,400,000 - $500,000 - $300,000
Free cash flow = $2,600,000
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Duval Co. issues four-year bonds with a $100,000 par value
on January 1, 2019, at a price of $95,952. The annual contract rate is 7%, and interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31.
1. Prepare a straight-line amortization table like Exhibit 14.7 for these bonds.
2. Prepare journal entries to record the first two interest payments.
3. Prepare the journal entry for maturity of the bonds on December 31, 2022 (assume semiannual interest is already recorded).
Answer:
Duval Co.
Journal Entries to record the first two interest payments:
June 30, 2019:
Debit Interest expense $4,006
Credit Cash payment $3,500
Credit Amortization of discounts $506
To record the first interest payment.
December 31, 2019:
Debit Interest expense $4,006
Credit Cash payment $3,500
Credit Amortization of discounts $506
To record the second interest payment.
December 31, 2022:
Debit Bonds Payable $100,000
Credit Cash $100,000
To record the payment on maturity of the bonds.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Face value of bonds = $100,000
Price of the bonds = $95,952
Discounts = $4,048
Period of bonds = 4 years
Coupon rate = 7%
Semi-annual amortization of discounts = $506 ($4,048/8)
June 30:
Cash payment = $3,500 ($100,000 * 3.5%)
Amortization of discounts $506
Interest expense = $4,006
December 31:
Cash payment = $3,500 ($100,000 * 3.5%)
Amortization of discounts $506
Interest expense = $4,006
Altoon Manufacturing's records were partially destroyed in a flood. The company does not know what sales have been for the year, but it does know all sales were on account. Also, the beginning accounts receivable balance was $19,000, and its accounts receivable balance at the time of the flood was $25,000. From the beginning of the year until the flood, cash collections from credit customers were $158,000. Given this information, what are Altoon Manufacturing's sales for the year until the flood?
a. $164,000
b. $114,000
c. $202,000
d. $209,000
e. $189,000
Answer:
a. $164,000
Explanation:
The computation of the Altoon Manufacturing's sales for the year until the flood is given below:
= Cash collections + ending receivables - opening receivables
= $158,000 + $25,000 - $19,000
= $164,000
hence, the Altoon Manufacturing's sales for the year until the flood is $164,000
Therefore the first option is correct
In a responsive culture, _____. management does not expect the employees to challenge or change the status quo. employees feel free to make recommendations to management to change existing practices. management tends to be inward-looking and politically motivated. good ideas do not get communicated upward because management is not very approachable.
In a responsive culture, 'management does not expect the employees to challenge or change the status quo.'
Responsive culture in an organization conveys that it aims to give importance to the needs, and preferences of its customers and adapting to them accordingly. The employees, therefore, are not expected to show defiance against the current circumstances or requirements. They are rather expected to adapt to the present circumstances and serve their customers with the best of their abilities and cater to their demands effectively and efficiently.Learn more about 'Business culture' here:
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Blackwell, Inc. has a $125,000 liability it must pay five years from today. The company is opening a savings account so that the entire amount will be available when this debt needs to be paid. The plan is to make an initial deposit today and then deposit an additional $30,000 each year for the next three years, starting one year from today. The account pays a 5 percent rate of return. How much does the firm need to deposit today
Answer:
Initial investment= $23,838.78
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Future Value (FV)= $125,000
Number of periods (n)= 5
Interest rate (i)= 5%
First, we need to calculate the future value of the three deposits using the following formula:
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i
A= annual deposit
FV= {30,000*[(1.05^3) - 1]} / 0.05
FV= $94,575
Difference= 125,000 - 94,575= $30,425
Now, the initial investment today:
FV= PV*(1 + i)^n
Isolating PV:
PV= FV / (1 + i)^n
PV= 30,425 / (1.05^5)
PV= $23,838.78
A company purchases and uses 40000 gallons of materials for which they paid $3 a gallon. The materials price variance was $90000 favorable. What is the standard price per gallon?
Answer:
the standard price per gallon is $5.25
Explanation:
the computation of the standard price per gallon is given below;
Materials Price Variance = Actual Quantity × (Standard Price - Actual Price)
$90,000 = 40,000 × (Standard Price - $3)
$2.25 = Standard Price - $3
Standard Price = $5.25
Hence, the standard price per gallon is $5.25
The same should be considered
BPO Services is in the business of digitizing information from forms that are filled out by hand. In 2006, a big client gave BPO a distribution of the forms that it digitized in house last year, and BPO estimated how much it would cost to digitize each form.
Form Type Mix of Forms Form Cost
A 0.2 $0.40
B 0.2 $0.20
C 0.2 $0.20
D 0.2 $0.80
E 0.2 $0.40
a. The expected cost of digitizing a form is $_______ .
b. Suppose that after the agreement, the client sends an equal mix of forms of types D and E only. The expected digitization cost per form of the forms sent by the client is $________ . This leads to an expected loss of $_______ per form for BPO.
Jasper Company has sales on account and for cash. Specifically, 61% of its sales are on account and 39% are for cash. Credit sales are collected in full in the month following the sale. The company forecasts sales of $523,000 for April, $533,000 for May, and $558,000 for June. The beginning balance of Accounts Receivable is $304,200 on April 1. Prepare a schedule of budgeted cash receipts for April, May, and June.
Answer:
Jasper Company
Budgeted CAsh Receipts:
April May June
Cash sales (39%) $203,970 $207,870 $217,620
Cash collections 304,200 360,870 325,130
Total cash receipts $508,170 $568,740 $542,750
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
April May June
Forecast sales $523,000 $533,000 $558,000
Cash sales (39%) 203,970 207,870 217,620
Credit sales (61%) 360,870 325,130 340,380
Cash collections 304,200 360,870 325,130
Budgeted CAsh Receipts:
April May June
Cash sales (39%) $203,970 $207,870 $217,620
Cash collections 304,200 360,870 325,130
Total cash receipts $508,170 $568,740 $542,750
An educational software company wants to compare the effectiveness of teaching about supply and demand curves between computer animation presentations and textbook presentation. The company tests the economic knowledge of a number of first-year college students, then randomly divides them into two groups. One group uses the animation and the other studies the text. The company retests all the students and compares the increase in economic understanding between the two groups. Is the study described above an experiment? Why or why not?
Answer:
Yes, this is often an experiment. the corporate assigned students to either the animation or the text, instead of watching post hoc ergo propter hoc data.
Explanation:
The explanatory variables are the pre-test data and therefore the assignment to a given group. The responding variable is that the post-test data.
what are the four characteristics of bussiness negotiation
Answer: ability to express thoughts precisely
integrity is the most important characteristics
having a listening skill
voluntary communication where no one is forced to have this negotiation
Explanation:
Question 4 of 15. Barney and Len each own 40% of partnership BLT. On September 15, 2019, Barney sells his interest to Ted, who is a 20% partner. On September 16, 2020, Len sells his interest to Ted. When does the partnership terminate? 9/15/2020 9/16/2020 12/31/2020 The partnership does not terminate.
Answer: 9/16/2020
Explanation:
Following the information given in the question, it should be noted that the partnership will terminate on 9/16/2020.
A partnership is terminated in a situation whereby there's a transfer of interest such that there's only one partner who then remains. In this casez the termination date will be the date that the interest was sold. Since the sale of interest took place on September 16, 2020, then this will be the termination date.
Khloe Company imports gift items from overseas and sells them to gift shops and department stores throughout the United States. Khloe Company provided the following information:
a. The October 31 balance in the cash account is $53,817.
b. All sales are on account. Sales in September were $950,000 and in October were $1,240,000.
c. November sales are expected to be $2,145,000.
d. In Khloe's experience, 70 percent of sales are collected in the month of sale and 28 percent are collected in the month following sale. The remaining credit sales are uncollectible.
e. Khloe purchases all merchandise on account. Purchases in September were $750,000 and in October were $980,000. November purchases are expected to be $2,000,000 as Khloe prepares for the Christmas buying season. Fifteen percent of purchases are paid in the month of purchase, while the remainder is paid in the month following the purchase month.
f. Khloe Company has nine employees who are paid a total of $48,000 per month. Due to timing issues, about 90 percent of total wages are paid in the month earned and the remaining 10 percent are paid in the following month.
g. Rent for Office and warehouse space is $12,300 paid monthly in cash.
h. Utilities average $6,100 per month and are paid in cash.
e. In November, Khloe expects to pay employment taxes of $6,625.
f. Since Khloe imports product from overseas, customs duty and shipping to the central location
g. Of 30 percent Of current monthly purchase cost must be paid in the month of purchase.
h. Other cash expenses for November are expected to be $41,500.
Required:
a. Prepare a cash budget for Khloe Company for the month of November.
b. What if Khloe faced a customs duty and shipping percentage of 35 percent How would that affect the November cash budget?
Answer:
Khloe Company
a. Khloe Company
Cash Budget for the month of November:
Beginning cash balance $53,817
Cash collections 2,269,120
Cash available $2,322,937
Cash payments:
Purchases $1,133,000
Wages 48,000
Rent expense 12,300
Utilities expense 6,100
Employment taxes 6,625
Customs duty and shipping 600,000
Other expenses 41,500
Total cash payments $1,847,525
Ending cash balance $475,412
b) The ending cash balance will be reduced by $100,000 from $475,412 to $375,412, with the total payments increased to $1,947,525.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
October 31 cash balance = $53,817
September October November
Sales on account $950,000 $1,240,000 $2,145,000
Cash collections:
70% month of sale $1,501,500
28% month following 767,620
2% uncollectible
Total cash collections for sales $2,269,120
September October November
Credit Purchases $750,000 $980,000 $2,000,000
Cash payments:
15% month of purchase $300,000
85% month following 833,000
Total cash payment for purchases $1,133,000
September October November
Wages Expense $48,000 $48,000 $48,000
Cash payment for wages:
90% month earned $43,200
10% month following 4,800
Total cash payment for wages $48,000
Other monthly cash payments:
Rent expense $12,300
Utilities expense $61,00
Employment taxes $6,625
Customs duty and shipping = $600,000 ($2,000,000 * 30%)
Other expenses $41,500
If customs duty and shipping were 35%
Customs duty and shipping = $700,000 ($2,000,000 * 35%)
what are the competitive advantages of international businesses
Answer:
I think the above information will help you.....
g The company is deciding whether to drop product line Apple because it has an operating loss. Assuming fixed costs are unavoidable, if Berry Pie Inc. drops product line Apple and rents the space formerly used to produce product Apple for $20,000 per year, total operating income will be ________.
Fruit Pie Inc. has three product lines—Strawberry, Cherry, and Apple. The following information is available:
Strawberry Cherry Apple
Sales revenue $70,000 $60,000 $31,000
Variable costs (20,000) (15,000) (11,000)
Contribution margin $50,000 $45,000 $20,000
Fixed costs (20,000) (5000) (25,000)
Operating income (loss) $30,000 $40,000 $(5000)
The company is deciding whether to drop product line Apple because it has an operating loss. Assuming fixed costs are unavoidable, if Berry Pie Inc. drops product line Apple and rents the space formerly used to produce product Apple for $20,000 per year, total operating income will be ________.
Group of answer choices
$25,000
$65,000
$11,000
$20,000
Answer:
Fruit Pie Inc.
Assuming fixed costs are unavoidable, if Berry Pie Inc. drops product line Apple and rents the space formerly used to produce product Apple for $20,000 per year, total operating income will be ________.
= $65,000.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Strawberry Cherry Apple
Sales revenue $70,000 $60,000 $31,000
Variable costs (20,000) (15,000) (11,000)
Contribution margin $50,000 $45,000 $20,000
Fixed costs (20,000) (5000) (25,000)
Operating income (loss) $30,000 $40,000 $(5000)
Income Statement after the Elimination of Apple:
Strawberry Cherry Total
Sales revenue $70,000 $60,000 $130,000
Variable costs (20,000) (15,000) (35,000)
Contribution margin $50,000 $45,000 $95,000
Fixed costs (20,000) (5000) (25,000)
Fixed costs (Apple's) (25,000)
Rent income 20,000
Operating income (loss) $30,000 $40,000) $65,000
Samir is a self-employed marketing consultant. He had no income from January through March 2020. His April through December 2020 income subject to SE tax is $55,000.
Samir's SE tax for 2020 is $7,771 [$55,000 x 0.9235 x 0.153 = $7,771]. Samir may reduce his estimated tax payments by how much? Hint: USE Form Schedule SE to help you find the answer.
Answer:
$3,886
Explanation:
Since SELF EMPLOYMENT TAX is 15.3% of your wages which is why the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) make it possible for you to deduct your employer equal portion of your self employment taxes that the employer pays during the year which is 7.65% Calculated as (15.3%/2) which therefore means that Samir may reduce his ESTIMATED TAX PAYMENTS by $3,886 [$55,000 x 0.9235 x 0.0765 = $3,886] while the remaining 7.65%( 15.3% -7.65%) are not deductible because they correspond to employee taxes.
Therefore he may reduce his ESTIMATED TAX PAYMENTS by $3,886.
If you had to recommend one product, which product would you recommend they create? Underline or highlight your answer:
● Organic Bloom Shampoo.
● Moisturizing Black Soap Shampoo with Dandruff Control.
● Coconut Protein Shampoo and Conditioner.
Answer:
the second option
Explanation:
my dandruff is pretty bad
Moisturizing Black soap Shampoo with Black dandruffs Ultimate control is what I would seriously recommend. A lot of people are getting dandruffs and lices more nowadays, so the product would be very fitting for the demand.
a. Balance according to the bank statement at December 31, $283,000.b. Balance according to the ledger at December 31, $245,410.c. Checks outstanding at December 31, $68,540.d. Deposit in transit, not recorded by bank, $29,500.
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of the bank reconciliation statement is presented below:
Balance as per bank statement as on Dec 31 $2,83,000.00
Add: Deposit in transit $29,500.00
less: cheques outstanding $68,540.00
Adjusted Balance as on 31st December $2,43,960.00
Balance as per Ledger as on Dec 31 $2,45,410.00
Less: Bank debit memo for service charges 750
less: payment of invoice wrongly recorded 700
Adjusted Balance as per 31st December $ 2,43,960.00
Information technology has been used to improve both internaland external access and sharing of information. Three main kinds ofinformation technology allow access and sharing of informationinternally among employees: executive information systems,intranets, and portals.
For each description in the following table, identify thecorresponding information technology.
Description Executive Information System Intranet Corporate Portal
1. Helps managers monitor and analyze organizationalperformance
2. A hybrid system that uses a web address to give employeesaccess to customized information and specialized transactions
3. An internal company network that provides employees witheasy access to information
Answer:
1. Executive Information System (EIS).
2. Corporate Portal.
3. Intranet.
Explanation:
Information technology (IT) can be defined as a set of components or computer systems, which is used to collect, store, and process data, as well as dissemination of information, knowledge, and distribution of digital products.
An information technology (IT) interacts with its environment by receiving data in its raw forms and information in a usable format.
Information technology (IT) has significantly helped to improve both internal and external access and sharing of information between two or more business firms and individuals. Basically, there are three (3) main kinds of information technology (IT) which allow informations to be accessed and shared internally among employees; executive information systems (EIS), intranets, and portals.
1. Executive Information System (EIS): it assist managers working in an organization to monitor and analyze organizational performance. An Executive information system is also referred to as an Executive support system and it can be defined as a management support system that enhances and supports all of the senior executive information and decision-making process.
2. Corporate Portal: it's a hybrid system that uses a web address (uniform resource locator-URL) to give employees access to customized information and specialized transactions with respect to an organization.
3. Intranet: it's an internal company network which is private and provides employees with easy access to information.
Henry, a new human resources coordinator, has been asked to calculate the past month's turnover rate. He has divided the number of people who have left the company during that month (11) by the number of employees hired
(10), and then multiplied that by 100. But the number he
has come up with, 110 percent, is way too high and
doesn't make any sense. What should have Henry done
to avoid his error?
He should have multiplied the cost to
terminate by the cost per hire.
He should have multiplied by 10, not 100.
He should have divided the number of
employees hired by the cost to hire them.
He should have divided the number of people
who have left the company by the average
number of employees that month.
Answer:
he should have multiplied by 10, not 100
Explanation:
XZYY, Inc. currently has an issue of bonds outstanding that will mature in 16 years. The bonds have a face value of $1,000 and a stated annual coupon rate of 13.0% with annual coupon payments. The bond is currently selling for $1,176. The bonds may be called in 3 years for 113.0% of the par value. What is your expected quoted annual rate of return if you buy the bonds and hold them until maturity
Answer: 10.66%
Explanation:
The expected quoted annual rate of return when the bonds are bought and being held until maturity will be calculated thus:
Coupon payment = 1000 × 13% = 130
The Yield to Maturity formula will be:
= Rate(maturity period, coupon payment, -price, fave value)
= Rate(16, 130, -1176, 1000)
Yield to Maturity = 10.66%
Therefore, the expected quoted annual rate of return is 10.66%.
If a business adopts a low-cost strategy, it should build a supply chain with ________. Question 43 options: 1) product development skills 2) modular design in products 3) fast transportation 4) buffer stock 5) minimized inventory
Answer:
5) minimized inventory
Explanation:
If a company adopts a low-cost strategy, it must build a supply chain with minimized inventory, which configures that the company is adopting a just-in-time management strategy, which is an administration system whose philosophy is a production system according to demand, avoiding wasted stock and, consequently, unnecessary costs.
If a business adopts a low-cost strategy, it should build a supply chain with 5)minimized inventory.
What is a low-cost strategy?
A pricing strategy in which an employer offers a surprisingly low rate to stimulate the call for and benefit marketplace proportion.
How would you select the right supply chain strategy?Awareness on whether or not your organization offerings a client base that wishes immediate transport of product, or one wherein customers keep in mind that a lead time regularly accompanies their buy order. understand the effect of competition and whether or not maintaining safety stock is important to remain income.
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answered - expert verified
changing role of women in the past 25 year
relating to joint families . nuclear families
women as a bread earner of the family.
changes in the requirement trend of mixers.
washing machines , micro wave and standard
of living
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Answer:
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. If the Federal Reserve raises interest rates in an autonomous tightening ________. A) the MP curve shifts up, there is an upward movement along the IS curve, and the AD curve shifts to the left to a lower level of equilibrium output B) the MP curve shifts down, there is a downward movement along the IS curve and the AD curve shifts to the right to a higher level of equilibrium output C) the MP curve shifts up, there is a downward movement along the IS curve and the AD curve shifts to the right to a lower level of equilibrium output D) the MP curve shifts down, there is an upward movement along the IS curve and the AD curve shifts to the left to a higher level of equilibrium output
Answer:
A the MP curve shift up ,there is an upward movement along the IS curve
What is the process of managing costs
ased on a predicted level of production and sales of 22,000 units, a company anticipates total variable costs of $99,000, fixed costs of $30,000, and operating income of $36,000. Based on this information, the budgeted amount of operating income for 20,000 units would be:
Answer:
$142,000
Explanation:
Sales of 22,000 units
Total variable costs is $99,000
The fixed cost is 30,000
Operating income $36,000
Therefore budgeted amount for 20,000 units can be calculated as follows
= 99,000+30,000+36,000
= 156,000
The selling percentage is
=156,000/22,000
= 7.1
7.1× 20,000
= 142,000
Hence the bugected anou t for 30,000 units $142,000
Boston Railroad decided to use the high-low method and operating data from the past six months to estimate the fixed and variable components of transportation costs. The activity base used by Boston Railroad is a measure of railroad operating activity, termed "gross-ton miles," which is the total number of tons multiplied by the miles moved. Transportation Costs Gross-Ton Miles January $1,454,100 323,000 February 1,621,300 361,000 March 1,145,800 234,000 April 1,554,400 350,000 May 1,303,700 281,000 June 1,671,400 380,000 Determine the variable cost per gross-ton mile and the fixed cost. Variable cost (Round to two decimal places.) $fill in the blank 1 per gross-ton mile Total fixed cost $fill in the blank 2
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Transportation Costs Gross-Ton Miles
January $1,454,100 323,000
February 1,621,300 361,000
March 1,145,800 234,000
April 1,554,400 350,000
May 1,303,700 281,000
June 1,671,400 380,000
To calculate the variable and fixed cost under the high-low method, we need to use the following formulas:
Variable cost per unit= (Highest activity cost - Lowest activity cost)/ (Highest activity units - Lowest activity units)
Variable cost per unit= (1,671,400 - 1,145,800) / (380,000 - 234,000)
Variable cost per unit= $3.6
Fixed costs= Highest activity cost - (Variable cost per unit * HAU)
Fixed costs= 1,671,400 - (3.6*380,000)
Fixed costs= $303,400
Fixed costs= LAC - (Variable cost per unit* LAU)
Fixed costs= 1,145,800 - (3.6*234,000)
Fixed costs= $303,400
Roger is hired by an international HR consulting firm as its Outplacement Counselor. Prior to receiving extensive training on the company's copyrighted techniques and programs, Roger is asked to agree in his employment contract that he will not work as a trainer for a rival outplacement company in a specified list of states for a period of one year from the time he quits or his employment will be terminated. This best exemplifies a _____. Group of answer choices
Answer: noncompeted clause
Explanation:
A non-compete agreement simply refers to the legal agreement which specifies that an employee of a particular company must not enter into competition with the employer when the employee doesn't.woek with the company anymore or when the employment period is over.
According to the non-compete agreement, the employee is also prohibited from revealing secrets or proprietary information or secrets to other parties.
From the theoretical research on commodity economics and the market, please suggest the necessary solutions for investors to stand firm in the market? Why?
Answer:
23
Explanation:
Each firm embraces objectives that management believes will make the firm more successful.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
a. True
Explanation:
Organizational objectives and goals are defined by strategic planning, which is a document that contains the organizational mission and values, as well as the action plans that the company must implement over a period of time to achieve its objectives and goals and be a profitable company and competitive in the market.
Therefore, the administration of each company will define what are its market objectives that will make it more successful and positioned in the long term.
On March 31 a company needed to estimate its ending inventory to prepare its first quarter financial statements. The following information is available:
Beginning inventory, January 1: $5000
Net sales: $79,000
Net purchases: $77,000
The company's gross margin ratio is 20%. Using the gross profit method, the estimated ending inventory value would be:_____.
A) $18,800.
B) $82,000.
C) $15,800.
D) $63,200.
E) $15,400.
