What is chromosomes?Write in brief about the structure of a chromosome.must include all points with explanations
Answer:
Please find the detailed explanation below
Explanation:
A chromosome is thread-like material that carries the long strands of the genetic material (DNA), which in turn carries the gene. The chromosome is the found form of nuclear material in the nucleus.
Due to the long nature of the DNA molecule, they cannot fit into the cell. Hence, to ensure they fit, the cell wraps the DNA molecule around a set of protein called HISTONE proteins to form a NUCLEOSOME. Each nucleosome is made up of DNA coiled around a set of 8 proteins called HISTONE OCTAMER. The nucleosome structure becomes more compacted and further wound around the histone to form a CHROMATIN. This chromatin then undergoes condensation to form the visible CHROMOSOME structure.
When a volcano erupts, tiny particles from which of Earth's spheres are released into the air?
atmosphere
biosphere
geosphere
hydrosphere
When a volcano erupts, tiny particles from the geosphere are released into the air. So, the correct option is C.
What is Volcano?A volcano is a geological formation on the surface of the Earth that develops as magma and volcanic ash build up. During an eruption, lava, ash, and gas can escape through a crater or vent that is generally shaped like a mountain.
Explosive or non-explosive eruptions can have a large negative impact on the environment, causing ash fall, landslides, and lava flows, among other things. Tiny geosphere-derived particles are discharged into the atmosphere during volcanic eruptions.
All areas of volcanism contain compound volcanoes, but these volcanic structures are most common at plate convergence zones, where one tectonic plate plunges beneath another towards the earth's mantle.
Therefore, the correct option is C.
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Which element is being cycled through Earth's system in the image shown
below?
Fossil fuels
Cellular
respiration
Photosynthesis
Animals
Plants
Industry and Home
Death and
decay
A. Oxygen
B. Nitrogen
c. Hydrogen
O D. Carbon
2. How are each of the following groups likely to feel about the reintroduction of wolves in Yellowstone National Park? (write 2-3 sentences for each)
a. Tourists who visit the park
b. Environmentalists (people who want to protect the nature of Yellowstone)
c. People who live near the park
Answer:
a) Good
b) Good
c) Bad
Explanation:
Tourists who visit the park feels good about the reintroduction of wolves in the park because it is a new animal they are seeing in the park. Environmentalists also feels good because this action is a step towards the protection of organisms present in the nature. People who live near the park does not feel good because wolf is a dangerous animal and if he escaped from the park, the lives of the people will be in danger.
Which of the following is an example of homoplasy? Which of the following is an example of homoplasy? hair in humans and fur in bear streamlined bodies in dolphins and ichthyosaurs Hox genes in humans and sea stars astragalus ankle bones in camel and pig
Answer:
streamlined bodies in dolphins and ichthyosaurs
Hope this helps! （づ￣3￣）づ╭❤～
The process whereby the earth’s life changes over time through changes in genes of populations of organisms in succeeding generations is called____.a. emigration.b. mutation.c. natural selection.d. evolution.e. genetic drift.
Answer:
The correct answer is option : d. evolution.
Explanation:
Change in the heritable traits or characteristics of population of a organism over time by the adaption or changes in genes of such population over successive generation is known as the evolution.
These changes that cause the evolution of the biological population is caused by the process of adaption through natural selection that is the ability of the passing beneficial genes from parent to offspring.
Thus, the correct answer is option D. evolution.
The Peppered moth is white with black spots, which helps it blend in with the bark on beech trees. The burning of coal in Great Britain caused many beech trees to become black with soot. Over time, the Peppered moth became all black in order to blend in with the new bark color. What type of example is this? homeostasis metabolism organization adaptation
Answer:
adaptation
Explanation:
Adaptation in Biology refers to the process whereby an organism adjust to its natural environment in order to increase its chance of survival or in other words, the organism becomes better suited to its natural habitat by possession of some adaptive features.
In this example, a white peppered moth with black spots initially possess these color combination in order to blend to its natural environment, which is the bark on beech trees. However, due to the burning of coal in Great Britain which caused many of the beech trees to be black, the peppered moths had to ADAPT to this change in environmental color by becoming all black in order to blend in with the new bark color.
Therefore, this is an example of ADAPTATION.
Answer:
adaptation
Explanation:
difference between photosynthesis and respiration
Answer:
Phototsynthesis takes water, sunlight, and CO2 and turns it into O2. Cellular Respiration take nutirents and O2 to create ATP.
what effect does smoking have on cilia.
Answer: The cilia sweep out mucus and dirt so your lungs stay clear. Smoking temporarily paralyzes and even kills cilia. This makes you more at risk for infection. Smokers get more colds and respiratory infections than non-smokers.
Explanation:
Pls help the picture above .i will surely mark the first person as the brainliest
Answer:
Wilting occurs due to excess removal of water from plant body.
Crop rotation.
Explanation:
The main use of blue green algae is that it has the ability of fixing atmospheric nitrogen for the plants. Oil is extracted from Neem leaves which is used as fungicide and pesticide for plants. Turmeric is used as healing of wounds for both plants and animals. It also prevent fungal and bacterial disease in plants. Plants will wilt if not watered because water is removed from the body of plants in order to cool down the inner temperature so due to removal of excess water from plant body it will dry and start wilting. Crop rotation is used in these cropping system. Crop rotation is a practice of growing more than one crop on the same piece of land in a year.
Adequate food safety practices lead to less: A:Food waste B:Insurance costs C:Hospitalizations D:Training
The answer to this question is HOSPITALIZATIONS
Food is very important as it is contains the source of energy. However, food can easily be contaminated majorly by MICROORGANISMS, hence, the reason they must be well kept and preserved. Every individual should oblige by the safety rules that guide handling of food (cooked or raw).Some of the safety rules include;
* Proper washing of hands before and after cooking* Cook food thoroughly* Separate cooked and raw food* Keep food at safe temperatures etc. Therefore, adequate food safety practices will help reduce HOSPITALIZATIONS caused by disease causing agents.Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/14608053
Hospitalizations will be less if adequate food safety practices are adopted.
Adequate food safety practices lead to less hospitalizations in the society because most people hospitalize due to bad food habits and food poisoning. If we implement safety measures related to food then we can save ourselves from various diseases as well as prevent ourselves from going to the hospital so in my opinion hospitalizations will be less if sufficient food safety measures are adopted by the people.
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While performing an experiment, it is important to:
a. change the control setup
b. test many different variables at the same time
c. reach a conclusion
d. record observations and measurements
Answer:
D
Explanation:
While performing an experiment, it is important to record observations and measurements, as in Option d. Option d is correct regarding the facts of the experiments, while the others are wrong.
What is an experiment?The experiment is carried out to observe the hypothesis, and in this process, a control set-up is taken whose value or result is already known, and the variables are taken and compared with the control. The controls set should never change in the experiment because the variables are tested with reference to them, and the measurements and observations of the experiment should be taken into consideration to prove the hypothesis. All the variables should not be tested at once because if this is done, it would introduce error into the experiment, and not all the experiments are done to get the conclusion.
Hence, while performing an experiment, it is important to record observations and measurements, as in Option d.
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I high statement best describes the scientist who contributed to our current body of scientific knowledge
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
First, it may seem that the question is with a typographical error. I guess you wanted to ask, "Which statement best describes the scientist who contributed to our current body of scientific knowledge?"
To answer the question, anyone that has engaged in research following the established scientific method and was able to report the findings from the research by publishing it in a recognized journal has contributed to our current body of scientific knowledge.
In this regard, men and women of all races, through time have contributed to our current body of scientific knowledge.
name 3 physiological processes of cell membrane?{3mks} plz help me guys
Answer:
the cell membrane is an extremely pliable structure composed primarily of back -to- back phospholipids (a "bilayer")
What is meant by crop rotation?
Answer:
Crop rotation is the practice of growing a series of different types of crops in the same area in a sequence of growing seasons.
Explanation:
It reduces reliance on set of nutrients.
Hope it helps.
Watch the video “Teen Stress.” Now, imagine that a friend confides in you that he is going to the doctor because he feels that stress might be affecting his blood pressure. He wants you to help him develop a list of questions to ask the doctor. Come up with five questions for your friend to ask about stress and blood pressure.
Answer:
questions:
Should I or can I eat salty foods?
Do I have to check my pressure immediately?
Do I have to follow a balanced diet?
Is it good to do physical activity?
Do I have to worry about the signs of eye flickering and headache?
Explanation:
Blood pressure is regulated by endogenous mechanisms, although these sometimes fail and it is necessary to take drugs to reduce high blood pressure, an example of which is beta-blockers.
Blood pressure is also regulated by diets based on low sodium consumption, necessary calories and with great contributions of nutrients since cardiac or cardiovascular health is also essential in the face of possible formation of atheroma plaques.
The increase in blood pressure with the appearance of atheroma plaques is very common, and it is also the two most frequent causes of AMI (acute myocardial infarction)
Answer:
1)How much does blood pressure rise because of stress?
2)Are there techniques that I can use to cope with stress?
3)Do these techniques help to reduce blood pressure?
4)Is exercise helpful in reducing blood pressure caused by stress?
5)Would medication help my condition?
6)Are there any other risk factors for high blood pressure?
Explanation:
Answer from plato.
what is a warning safety sign
Answer:
Hey there!
A warning safety sign is a sign that warns you that there may be a safety hazard around you.
Let me know if this helps :)
how do i explain this?
Answer:
Oxygen debt is a physiological phenomenon in which a person consume oxygen at fater rate that it replaced by new oxygen molecules.
As shown in the graph, oxygen debt occurs just after the end of exercise because oxygen is consumed at faster rate during exercise that leads to increased respiration and body attempts to replace the used oxygen.
To overcome the problem of oxygen debt, a person should take rest that allows the body to replenish its oxygen supply.
Which of the following is not a negative consequence of upward urban growth?
a pollution
b creation of a "heat island"
C. increased use of surrounding land
d. waste management issues
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
OOOO
Answer: I believe its C
Explanation:
Answer:
C. increased use of surrounding land
Explanation:
Edge2021
Cells that secrete a lot of substances via active transport need a lot of ___in their cytoplasm.
А)endoplasmic reticulum
B)mitochondria
С)golgi apparatus
D)lysosomes
E)chromosomes
Answer:
The correct answer is
Explanation:
Lysosomes are used in transportation of cytoplasm.
Hope this helps....
Have a nice day!!!!
How are the hours of darkness linked to the flowering time in plants?
Answer:
Hope it helps
Explanation:
plants flower as days grow shorter (and nights grow longer) after 21 June in the northern hemisphere, which is during summer or fall. The length of the dark period required to induce flowering differs among species and varieties of a species.
When making bread why is the dough left in a warm place for a while before putting it in the oven
Answer:
so that bread will rise when heating
Explanation:
the yeast will activate and be ready to produce gases when baking
Find the weight of a pine tree that has a circumference of 14 inches and a height of 120 feet. Use the equation: W = b0 + b1(D2H)
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
The weight of trees is calculated using the equation:
[tex]W=b_o+b_1(D^2H)[/tex]
W is the tree weight in tons, D is the diameter of the tree in inches, H is the height of the tree in feet and [tex]b_o \ and\ b_1[/tex] are constants.
The circumference is given by:
Circumference = 2πr
Where r is the radius and 2r is the diameter
Therefore:
14 = 2(22/7)× r
14 = (22/7)×2r
2r= 14 × 7 / 22
Diameter = 2r = 4.455 inches
[tex]W=b_o+b_1(4.45^2*120)\\W = b_o+2381.643b_1\\Let\ us\ assume\ b_o = -35,b_1=1.9.\\Therefore\\W = -35+2381.643(1.9)\\W=4490 \ tons[/tex]
What is the weight of pure composed atmos element combined in definite proportion
Answer:
2.9 : 4.35 = 2:3
Explanation:
the law of definite or constant or fixed proportions more compounds, then the weight of 1 element that combines with fixed ratio of M and O atoms in oxide B=2.9 : 4.35 = 2:3
Proteins in the cell membrane have many functions. Which type of protein would be used for cell recognition and as a receptor? A. Pore proteins B. Endoplasmic proteins C. Glycoproteins D. Integral proteins
Answer:
C. glycoproteins
Explanation:
Glycoproteins are proteins containing glycans (oligosaccharide carbohydrates) attached to amino acid side chains. These oligosaccharides are attached to the amino acid chain by a posttranslational modification referred to as glycosylation, a modification generally found in extracellular regions. Glycosylation refers to the chemical reaction in which a glycosyl donor (i.e., the carbohydrate) is attached to a functional group in the protein. The glycosylation sites play distinct functional roles for both cell interactions and cell recognition. Moreover, glycosylation sites are also essential for substrate recognition by an enzyme. For example, secreted cytokines are glycosylated, which is required for their binding to receptors.
what are the major groups of animals and how to they differ
which best describes bacterium?
Answer:
Bacteria (singular: bacterium) are classified as prokaryotes, which are single-celled organisms with a simple internal structure that lacks a nucleus, and contains DNA that either floats freely in a twisted, thread-like mass called the nucleoid, or in separate, circular pieces called plasmids. Hope this helps :))
Explanation:
Answer:
Bacteria are classified as prokaryotes, which are single-celled organisms with a simple internal structure that lacks a nucleus, and contains DNA that either floats freely in a twisted, thread-like mass called the nucleoid, or in separate, circular pieces called plasmids.
Explanation:
What results if a broken chromosomal fragment becomes reattached as an extra segment to a sister or non-sister chromatid? A Duplication B Inversion C Polyploidy D Nondisjunction
Answer:
The correct answer is option A "Duplication".
Explanation:
Chromosomal duplication is defined as a type of rearrangement of genetic material at which extra copies of a DNA fragment are created. In this case if a broken chromosomal fragment becomes reattached, this fragment will represent an extra copy, and therefore the resultant genetic material is considered a chromosomal duplication.
Why is mitosis important to all living things?
Answer: It's important because mitosis helps living things grow and replace old or damaged cells.
Because he was well aware of the effect his theory of evolution would have on the public and on the Church of England, Darwin delayed publishing his work for several decades while he gathered additional evidence. After invoking selective breeding of domesticated species as evidence that groups of organisms are capable of change, he then proposed that natural populations can change as well. On which two lines of evidence did he base this proposal? a) Individuals within a population vary, yet island species around the world all appear to be related to each other.b) Organisms produce more offspring than can be supported by their environment, and adaptations to specific environments increase an organism's ability to survive and reproduce.c) Organisms within a population vary, and all populations produce more offspring than can be supported by the environment, resulting in competition for survival within the population.d) Some individuals leave more descendants than other individuals, but the individuals in a population are essentially identical to each other.e) Some individuals within a population have greater success in survival and reproduction than others, and favorable traits within a population will accumulate over generations.
Answer:
c) Organisms within a population vary, and all populations produce more offspring than can be supported by the environment, resulting in competition for survival within the population.
Explanation:
Darwin's theory was based on the evidence of natural selection and survival of the fittest.
Evidence of Darwin's theory were observed from the variation in the population which is supported by the environmental factor (natural selection) and these population than produce offspring, resulting in competition for survival within the population (survival for fittest).
Hence, the correct option is "c".
