Answer:
Fomites are inanimate objects involved in the indirect contact transmission of pathogens.
Explanation:
Fomites are inanimate objects involved in the indirect contact transmission of pathogens. These objects include a whole range of items mostly found in indoor environments. When pathogens such as viruses and bacteria come in contact with these objects through various human and animal activities such as sneezing or coughing, use of toilets etc; these pathogens remain active on these objects and can then cause disease when others come in contact with these objects.
Common fomites in the home include toilet seats and handles, doorknobs, kitchentops, bed coverings , mobile phones, light switches as well as as toys. In offices, door handles, stairway railings as well as wring materials are common fomites. Especially concerning is the issue of disease transmission by fomites in healthcare facilities since there is constant exposure of surfaces and equipments to various pathogens.
To help prevent the spread of diseases by fomites, regular handwashing and disinfection of commonly touched surfaces is required.
Which statement explains how a DNA mutation causes sickle-cell anemia?(1 point)
Answer:
DNA mutation causes a change in the amino acid sequence for hemoglobin, which causes a change in the shape
Explanation:
Sickle cell mutation is a mutation that affect the production of red blood cell that is needed for the transport of oxygen in the bloods stream.
sickle cell mutation is a result of change in the amino acid which are building blocks of the protein hemoglobin.
The protein is what gives red cells their color, it has two subunits. The alpha
and beta subunit. There is a change in the arrangements of amino acid sequence and that is the basis for the sickle cell shape, beta subunit has valine an amino acid at position 6 instead of the glutamic acid. This alteration results in sickle cell problems that occur in people.
Answer:
Explanation:
From the options:
The DNA mutation increases the number of amino acids in hemoglobin, which causes a change in the shape of red blood cells.
The DNA mutation causes a change in the amino acid sequence for hemoglobin, which causes a change in the shape of red blood cells.
The DNA mutation decreases the number of amino acids in hemoglobin, which causes a change in the shape of red blood cells.
O The DNA mutation prevents formation of hemoglobin, the absence of wirich causes a change in the shape of red blood cells.
The correct answer would be that "The DNA mutation causes a change in the amino acid sequence for hemoglobin, which causes a change in the shape of red blood cells. "
The sickle-cell anemia is caused by a change in the amino acid sequence of the hemoglobin - specifically, as a result of the substitution of the sixth amino acid, glutamic acid, by valine in the beta subunit of the proteins that make up the hemoglobin. A single base substitution causes glutamic acid to be changed to valine.
The normal hemoglobin is disc-shaped and is able to effectively carry oxygen in the blood, unlike the sickle-cell hemoglobin which has the sickle shape and is not able to effectively carry oxygen in the blood.
While performing an experiment, it is important to:
a. change the control setup
b. test many different variables at the same time
c. reach a conclusion
d. record observations and measurements
Answer:
D
Explanation:
While performing an experiment, it is important to record observations and measurements, as in Option d. Option d is correct regarding the facts of the experiments, while the others are wrong.
What is an experiment?The experiment is carried out to observe the hypothesis, and in this process, a control set-up is taken whose value or result is already known, and the variables are taken and compared with the control. The controls set should never change in the experiment because the variables are tested with reference to them, and the measurements and observations of the experiment should be taken into consideration to prove the hypothesis. All the variables should not be tested at once because if this is done, it would introduce error into the experiment, and not all the experiments are done to get the conclusion.
Hence, while performing an experiment, it is important to record observations and measurements, as in Option d.
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Illustrate the significance of membranes with the example of viruses
Answer:
Cell membrane encloses all the cell organelles. In prokaryotes, membrane is absent and so membrane-bound cell organelles are also absent.
Significance of membrane can be explained with the help of viruses, as viruses lack cell membranes and that is why they require a host for living and uses the host's cell machinery to multiply.
Hence, cell membranes are important for living organisms to live and perform essential biological processes.
Eye color is an example of 1. Transcriptional control 2. gene expression 3. translational control 4. gene regulation
Eye color is an example of Gene expression
If Earth’s average surface temperature continues to change over the next 30 years at the same rate it changed between 1980 and 2010, the average temperature will most likely be around
Answer:
Its B....
Explanation:
Get that 100.
Which of the following is not an example of energy transformations in an ecosystem?
a. sunlight driving photosynthesis in plants
b. herbivores feeding on plants
C. predators feeding on herbivores
d. none of the above
Answer:
d. none of the above
Explanation:
Energy, which refers to the ability to do work, can exist in different forms. The process of changing energy from one form to another is called TRANSFORMATION OF ENERGY. In an ecosystem, all organisms require energy in order to perform their life processes. They acquire these energy in different forms and convert it to a usable form by their cells (chemical energy) in ATP.
For example, solar energy in Sunlight is used by plants to drive their photosynthetic process and change it to chemical energy in glucose. Also, predators and herbivores feeding on herbivores and plants respectively converts one form of energy to another. Hence, all options are examples of energy transformation. None of the above is the correct answer.
Answer:
I think the correct answer is d ,
because all of them are an example of energy transforming in an ecosystem.
Hope this helps you guys!!!!!!
:)why do we study plants?
name 3 physiological processes of cell membrane?{3mks} plz help me guys
Answer:
the cell membrane is an extremely pliable structure composed primarily of back -to- back phospholipids (a "bilayer")
Explain the statement-“viruses are the link between living and non-living”.
Answer:
this is because they appear dead outside and alive inside beings
Differentiate between endangered species and extinct species (1 point 2 examples)
Answer:
Endangered: Still around but at risk of going extinct (example: tiger)Extinct: Gone forever (example: wooly mammoth)Explanation:
An endangered species is one with a reduced population. These species can easily become extinct if all the remaining members die.
I'm always happy to help :)Which space exploration activity has most helped astronomers determine the age of the solar system?
collection of lunar rock samples
experiments performed on the International Space Station
placement of mirrors on the lunar surface
collection of deep space images by the Hubble telescope
The best answer about the space exploration activity that has helped astronomers determine the age of the solar system is : Collection of Lunar rock samples ( option 1 )
There are several exploration activities in which astronomers partake when they visit the solar system and they include :
experiments on the space station, placement of mirrors on the lunar surface and the collection of space imagesBut to determine the age of the solar system, collection of rock samples is the best activity, because rocks (one of the first substances found in the solar system ) are as old as where they are found.
Hence the space exploration activity that has helped astronomers determine the age of the solar system is the collection of lunar rock samples
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Answer:A
Explanation:Collection of lunar rock samples will help understand the moon more than the other options.
What has a greater influence on protein levels? A. Protein degradation has a greater influence because they are denatured faster than the cell can produce them B. mRNA destroyer concentration has a greater influence because it is destroying mRNA before proteins can even be produced C. mRNA destroyer concentration has a greater influence because mRNA is destroyed right after the proteins are produced D. Protein degradation has a greater influence because outside factors like antibiotics can cause it, and it is difficult to recover from
Answer: b
Explanation: i got the answer wrong and i’m looking at the results rn
Protein is being produced with the help of a process called translation in which mRNA gets translated to produce proteins. The translation is followed after the process of transcription of DNA to RNA.
The cause of the greater influence of protein levels has defined as follows:
The destruction of mRNA could greatly influence protein levels as mRNA is considered the source for proteins to get synthesized. This is because if mRNA gets destroyed, proteins would not have been produced at all. Thus, directly influences the levels of protein.
Thus, we can conclude that mRNA destroyer concentration has a greater influence because it is destroying mRNA before proteins can even be produced. Hence, option (b) is the correct answer.
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Which of the following items was Darwin able to use to study the structures of
extinct organisms?
A. Fossils
O B. Species
O C. Amino acids
O D. Adaptations
Answer:
a
Explanation:
because that is all he had left of extinct animal's.
Answer:
A
Explanation:ithink not sure
Please help!
A. I only
B. II only
C. III only
D. I and III only
Answer:
a
Explanation:
my reason is that the capacity carrying is 35
Answer:
[tex]\boxed{\mathrm{A. \: I \ only}}[/tex]
Explanation:
The graph does not mention any seasons. The graph is not growing geometrically. For about 9 months the population has been about 35.
On May 18, 1980, Mount St. Helens in Washington State experienced a huge volcanic eruption after a magnitude 5.1 earthquake. During the eruption, hot ash and pumice poured down the west, south, and east sides of the mountain, melting the snow and ice at the top of the volcano and producing volcanic mudflows. Which type of process first occurred in the ecosystem around Mount St. Helens after it erupted?
primary succession
secondary succession
a climax community
species extinction
Answer:
Primary succession
Explanation:
Primary succession is mostly cause by volcanic eruption
The first ecosystem to occur in the Mount St. Helens after eruption is the primary succession.
What is a primary succession?The term primary succession refers to the organisms that first occur in an ecosystem after a major event such as the volcanic eruption has taken place.
In this case, the first ecosystem to occur in the Mount St. Helens after eruption is the primary succession.
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How many significant figures in 20.8cm?
Answer:
[tex]\Huge \boxed{3}[/tex]
Explanation:
Significant figures include non-zero digits and in between zeros.
2 0 . 8
20.8 has 3 significant figures.
Answer:
[tex]\huge\boxed{3 \ significant \ figures}[/tex]
Explanation:
There are 3 significant figures in
2 0 . 8
According to the rules of significant figures:
=> All non-zero digits are significant.
=> Zeroes that come between 2 non-zero digits are also significant.
So, 3 significant figures in the term 20.8 cm.
Which label in the graphic represents the energy that is released from glucose by cellular respiration?
Oxygen
Glucose
Energy stored as ATP
Carbon dioxide and water
Answer:
C) Energy stored as ATP
Explanation:
100% on edge
Which type of chromosomal disorders seems to have the greatest affect on a person’s health—disorders involving autosomes or sex chromosomes? Why do you think this might be the case? thanks in advance
Answer:
Disorders involving sex chromosomes.
we can take Turner's syndrome n klinefelter's syndrome as examples.
what is the answer to 9k=27
Answer:
K=3
Explanation:
We divide both sides by 9 which is 9k/9=27/9 then cancel 9 by 9 and by 9 once by 9 thrice.
Why might an ecosystem be better able to
cope with a season of forest tent caterpillar
outbreak than an increase in acidic
precipitation?
Answer: It contains leach aluminium.
Explanation:The ecological effect of acid rain are most Clearly seen in aquatic environment such as, stream, lakes and marshe where it can be harmful to fish and other wildlifes.
Evaluate this statement: Gene flow increases the genetic divergence of populations. Evaluate this statement: Gene flow increases the genetic divergence of populations. This statement is true. This statement is false. Gene flow is not able to influence the genetic divergence of populations. This statement is false. Gene flow reduces the divergence of populations. This statement is false. Gene flow increases the number of genes in populations.
The correct answer is C. This statement is false. Gene flow reduces the divergence of populations.
Explanation:
In biology and related areas, genetic divergence occurs if populations with a common ancestor develop unique traits, which are the result of genetic changes over time. On the other hand, gene flow occurs when traits including genes flow from one population to another, usually because the populations are in contact. In this context, gene flow reduces divergence because if genetic material flows between populations is less likely each population can develop unique traits, instead the populations involved will have similar traits after some time.
The correct answer is C. This statement is false. Gene flow reduces the divergence of populations.
The following information should be considered;
In terms of biology and related areas, genetic divergence arise at the time when the populations are with a common ancestor that created unique traits, due to this there are genetic changes over time. While gene flow arise at the time when traits involved genes flow from one population to another, normally due to the populations are in contact. In this given situaton, gene flow reduces divergence since genetic material flows between populations is less likely every population can create unique traits, rather the populations involved will have similar traits.Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/5303391?referrer=searchResults
The hypothalamic hormone that triggers the secretion of FSH and LH from the anterior pituitary is
Answer:
Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal Axis
GnRH produced by the hypothalamus stimulates the production of both LH and FSH. FSH functions by stimulating ovarian follicular development in females and regulating spermatogenesis in males. LH induces ovulation and corpus luteum formation in the ovaries.
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One reason cancer cells are easier to culture than normal cells extracted from an organism is that ________. Group of answer choices cancer cells grow in a more regulated fashion. cancer cells do not need to adhere to a substratum to grow. nutrient requirements for cancer cells are precisely defined. cancer cells are better models for demonstrating what happens in an intact organism.
Let's list the given options alphabetically to choose the appropriate answer.
One reason cancer cells are easier to culture than normal cells extracted from an organism is that ________. Group of answer choices
A. cancer cells grow in a more regulated fashion.
B. cancer cells do not need to adhere to a substratum to grow.
C. nutrient requirements for cancer cells are precisely defined.
D. cancer cells are better models for demonstrating what happens in an intact organism
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
Cancer cells are easier to culture in comparison to normal cells because cancer cells do not need to adhere to a substratum to grow.
As cancer cells are uncontrolled growth of cells and they do not require any substratum to grow and can easily grow to a culture while a normal cell require optimal conditions to grow in a culture.
Hence, the correct option is "B".
2. What happens in
terms of energy
when you hold a
craft stick and bend
it slightly?
Answer:
In a similar way a wooden tongue-depressor stick (like the kind used at the doctor's office) stores elastic potential energy when you bend it (though not if you break it). ... The elastic potential energy that was stored in the stick is transformed into movement, called kinetic energy.
Explanation:
After getting the slide and microscope ready, Stella is eager to see the microscopic pond water specimen! She crouches around her microscope and aligns her eye with the microscope’s eyepiece. But she's only able to see a bright white light..
Answer: there are no specimens on the slide
Which element is being cycled through Earth's system in the image shown
below?
Fossil fuels
Cellular
respiration
Photosynthesis
Animals
Plants
Industry and Home
Death and
decay
A. Oxygen
B. Nitrogen
c. Hydrogen
O D. Carbon
how do i explain this?
Answer:
Oxygen debt is a physiological phenomenon in which a person consume oxygen at fater rate that it replaced by new oxygen molecules.
As shown in the graph, oxygen debt occurs just after the end of exercise because oxygen is consumed at faster rate during exercise that leads to increased respiration and body attempts to replace the used oxygen.
To overcome the problem of oxygen debt, a person should take rest that allows the body to replenish its oxygen supply.
algae's general habitat?
Answer:
Algae is the process to describe that diverse group of photosynthetic lifeforms.
Explanation:
Algae is that environments process to the rivers and lakes to ponds waters an snow, algae living in the contain snow pigments that addition to the surrounding contain distinctive.
Algae is environment near inside water bodies, algae in many components in plants as stems and shoots or leaves nutrients water their body.
Algae like plants an special structure and algae is well defined body in the structure stems and leaves are photosynthetic organisms, algae are free living and symbolic relationship other organisms, there are many types of algae:- Green algae, blue and green algae ,red algae.
Green algae:- green algae to that conduct photosynthesis symbolic relation with higher organisms.
Blue and green algae:- this algae are include dams, river, lakes.
Red algae:- red algae is used in species found in freshwater ecosystem.
Algae is in unicellular and multicellular in environment nature.
57 POINTSIn your own words, describe the connection between the heat from earth’s core and the movement of tectonic plates.
Answer:
(In explanation)
Explanation:
The heat from the earth's core causes convection currents in the air under the earth's crust, causing the tectonic plates to shift/ move.
Only ------ percent of the food eaten is turned into its own body.
Answer:
10%
Explanation:
there is a the rule that only 10% of the energy is transferred from one trophic level to the other.
this means that only 10% of the food an organism eats is passed onto the next organism. eg only 10% of the energy in a plant is transferred to a rabbit that eats the plant. After that if a wolf eats the rabbit only 10% of the energy of food will pass on to the wolf.
