Answer: Risk averse
Explanation:
A person with a diminishing marginal utility of income will derive less utility from income as income increases. A risk averse person is one who would rather avoid risk but still prefers a high income.
Such a person will have a diminishing marginal utility in income because income increases more when there is more risk. A risk averse person does not want that risk and so will go for a lower income which means that they don't want more income as it is riskier to them.
Calculate the geometric average return earned by an investor over three years if she earned 6% in the first year of an investment, 12% in the second year and 10% in the third year.
Answer:
8.96%
Explanation:
[tex]\sqrt[\frac{1}{n} ]{x1. x2.x3...}[/tex] = geometric average return
n = number of observations
x1 = observations
(0.06 x 0.12 x 0.1)^(1/3) = 0.0896 = 8.96%
A project manager has just assigned a team that comes from many countries, including Brazil, Japan, the United States, and Britain. What is her BEST tool for success?
Answer: Communication and well-developed people skills
Explanation:
Since the team comprises of workers who come from different countries, the best tool is the communication and well developed people skill.
These skills are vital when interacting and communicating with others. Since they're from different countries, communication skill is required to build a relationship with them, motivate them and achieve organizational goals.
Health and Wealth Company is financed entirely by common stock that is priced to offer a 15 percent expected return. If the company repurchases 25 percent of the common stock and substitutes an equal value of debt yielding 6 percent, what is the expected return on the common stock after refinancing
Answer: 18%
Explanation:
The expected return on the common stock after refinancing will be calculated thus:
Let's assume that common stock is 1000. Therefore, return will be:
= 15% × 1000 = 150
Since 25% of the common stock is repurchased, this will be:
= 25% × 1000 = 250
Then, this 250 is financed by debt at 6%, and this will be:
= 6% × 250 = 15
Then, the new return will be:
= 150 - 15 = 135
Expected Return will now be:
= 135/(1000 - 250)
= 135/750
= 18%
Wagon Department Store had net credit sales of $16,000,000 and cost of goods sold of $15,000,000 for the year. The average inventory for the year amounted to $2,000,000. Inventory turnover for the year is Group of answer choices 8 times. 15 times. 7.5 times. 5 times.
Answer:
The answer is "7.5 times"
Explanation:
Inventory turnover represents the rate where an enterprise sells or substitutes its inventory for a certain period. The stock revenue ratio is the cost of products sold, that are divided by the total equity for the same period.
The efficacy of an entrepreneur's turning stock into sales is evaluated. This ratio also demonstrates whether well the costs of the stock are handled, if the stock is too large or not.
[tex]\text{Inventory turnover ratio} = \frac{\text{Cost of goods sold}}{\text{Average Inventory}}[/tex]
[tex]= \frac{15000000}{2000000}\\\\= \frac{15}{2}\\\\ = 7.5\ times[/tex]
Assume that the U.S. borrowing rate is 8% while the German is 10%. If Euros are borrowed by a U.S. firm for one year, they would have to _____ against the dollar by_____ to have the same effective financing rate as borrowing dollars. Group of answer choices Appreciate, 1.1818%. Appreciate, 1.8518%. Depreciate, 1.6363%. Depreciate, 1.8518%. Depreciate, 1.1818%.
Answer:
Depreciate 1.1818
Explanation:
U.S. has a borrowing rate of 8% and German has borrowing rate of 10%. If U.S. dollars are borrowed from firm then Euros will depreciate to match with the dollar borrowing.
[1 + 8% ] / [ 1 + 10%] - 1 = - 1.1818
Delta Company produces a single product. The cost of producing and selling a single unit of this product at the company’s normal activity level of 86,400 units per year is: Direct materials $ 1.50 Direct labor $ 2.00 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 0.60 Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 3.75 Variable selling and administrative expenses $ 1.90 Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 1.00 The normal selling price is $25.00 per unit. The company’s capacity is 122,400 units per year. An order has been received from a mail-order house for 3,000 units at a special price of $22.00 per unit. This order would not affect regular sales or the company’s total fixed costs. Required: 1. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of accepting the special order? 2. As a separate matter from the special order, assume the company’s inventory includes 1,000 units of this product that were produced last year and that are inferior to the current model. The units must be sold through regular channels at reduced prices. The company does not expect the selling of these inferior units to have any effect on the sales of its current model. What unit cost is relevant for establishing a minimum selling price for these units?
Answer:
Delta Company
1. The financial advantage of accepting the special order is:
= $53,700.
2. The minimum selling price for these units that is relevant is:
= $4.10 (the unit variable manufacturing cost).
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Normal activity level per year = 86,400 units
Direct materials $ 1.50
Direct labor $ 2.00
Variable manufacturing overhead $ 0.60
Variable manufacturing cost per unit $4.10
Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 3.75
Variable selling and administrative expenses $ 1.90
Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 1.00
The normal selling price = $25.00 per unit.
The company’s capacity is 122,400 units per year
Special Order:
Sales revenue $66,000 (3,000 * $22)
Cost of goods:
Variable manufacturing 12,300 (3,000 * $4.10)
Contribution margin $53,700
If the cost of production of Hula Hoops increases, what happens to the supply curve?
Answer:
Left shift
Explanation:
In simple words, If manufacturing costs rise, the distributor's expenses for each output threshold will rise as well. The supply curve must shift inwards that is to the left) if everything else remained constant, indicating the higher cost of manufacturing. At each quantity level, the provider will supply less.
A fixed coupon bond with 10 years left until maturity and a coupon that is paid semi-annually is currently trading at a yield of 6%. If the price of the bond is $1,223.16, then the coupon rate is ____%. Par value is $1,000.
Answer:
9%
Explanation:
FV = 1000
No of compounding period = 2
No of years = 10
Nper = 20
Yield to maturity = 6%/2 = 3%
PV = 1223.16
Coupon payment = PMT(Rate, Nper, Pv, Fv)
Coupon payment = $45
Coupon rate = Coupon payment * Compounding per year / FV
Coupon rate = $45 * 2 / 1000
Coupon rate = 0.09
Coupon rate = 9%
Risk is best thought of as the potential for variability in the investment’s outcomes. This means that if an investment has the potential to provide only one possible outcome or return, then it is , while if there is more than one possible return or result, then the asset should be considered . This is why securities sold by the U.S. Treasury have historically been considered to be the securities in the world; because except in the event of the failure of the U.S. government, any investor holding a Treasury security would receive the security’s face value upon its maturity.
Answer:
safe or risk free, risky, safest
Explanation:
In investment market, risk is defined as the potential for the variability in the outcomes of the investment. Thus it is meant that outcome or return of making an investment is safe and risk free if there is only one return or outcome. But if there are more than one possible return from the investment, then that investment is considered as risky. For this reason the securities sold by the United States' Treasury is considered to be the safest securities in the world as the investor will receive the face value of the security upon its maturity from the government.
The domestic demand (QD) for wheat in the United States is estimated to be
QDD = 1430 - 55P
where the quantity of wheat is measured in millions of bushels per year. Suppose China also demands U.S. wheat (QDC) and that its demand is given by
QDC = 2100 - 100P
What is the total demand for U.S. wheat, assuming the only two sources of demand are domestic and Chinese?
The total demand for U.S. wheat is:____.
A. QD = 3530 - 155P for all P.
B. QD = 1430 - 55P for all P.
C. QD = 3530 - 155P for P < or = to $26 and QD = 2100 - 100P for P > $26.
D. QD = 3530 - 155P for P < or = to $21 and QD = 2100 - 100P for P > $21.
E. QD = 3530 - 155P for P < or = to $21 and QD = 1430 - 55P for P > $21.
Answer:
E. QD = 3530 - 155P for P < or = to $21 and QD = 1430 - 55P for P > $21.
Explanation:
United States domestic demand function is QDD = 1430 - 55P
Demand for wheat in China is QDC = 2100 - 100P.
The total demand function for U.S. wheat will be given by function:
QD = 3530 - 155P
On January 1, 2020, Cheyenne Company purchased 40% of Santos Corporation 465,000 outstanding shares of common stock at a total cost of $13 per share. On October 25, Santos declared and paid a cash dividend of $0.40 per share. On December 31, Santos reported a net income of $934,000 for the year and the market price of its common stock was $14 per share. Prepare all necessary journal entries for Mica company for 2020.
Solution :
The following journal entry will be prepared to record the transactions
Date General Journal Debt($) Credit($)
Jan 1 Investment in Cheyenne Co. 2,418,000
(465,000 x 40% x $13)
Cash 2,418,000
Oct. 25 Cash (465,000 x 40% x $0.4) 74,400
Investment in Cheyenne Co. 74,400
Dec 31 Investment in Cheyenne Co. 373,600
($934,000 x 40%)
Equity income in Cheyenne Co. 373,600
Bob agreed to tutor Lola in Spanish for two (2) hours and Lola agreed to pay $25.00 per hour for the tutoring services. Bob tutored Lola and she paid Bob $50.00. This means that the parties have been _____.
Answer: discharged by performance
Explanation:
When parties to a contract are discharged from their duties as per the contract, it means that they are no longer party to the agreement. When this is done by performance, it means that the discharge was done because both parties have fulfilled the demands of the contract.
Bob agreed to tutor Lola for two hours and Lola agreed to pay Bob $50 for that. Bob then tutored her for the two hours and was paid the amount. The parties have therefore fulfilled their obligations to each other and so the contract has been satisfied.
________ would be hurt by unexpected inflation. a. A firm that purchased inputs with a two-year contract b. A worker whose wage increases with inflation c. A worker who signed a two-year wage contract d. A firm who hired a worker on a two-year wage contract
Answer:
a firm who hired a worker
Explanation:
on a two year wage contract
A firm that hired a worker on a two-year wage contract would be hurt by unexpected inflation. Thus, option D is correct.
What is inflation?Inflation, in financial aspects, aggregates expansions in the stockpile of cash, in cash salaries, or in costs. Expansion is by and large considered an exorbitant ascent in the general degree of costs.
While high expansion is by and large thought to be hurtful, a few financial experts accept that a modest quantity of expansion can assist with driving monetary development.
Inter worker was having job security for at least 2 years but due to inflation, he might not have a job. This is the most unexpected thing that the person could experience. As it will be treated as something that has caused hindrances in his planning.
Therefore, option D is correct.
Learn more about Inflation, here:
https://brainly.com/question/29308595
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Discuss the two differences of Theory X and Y. Give example
What is the present value of the annual interest payments on a 10-year, $1,000 par value bond with a coupon rate of 10 percent paid annually, if the yield on similar bonds is 9 percent?
Answer: $641.77
Explanation:
First find the interest payments:
= Coupon rate * par value
= 10% * 1,000
= $100
The constant payment represents an annuity therefore the present value is that of an annuity.
Present value of an annuity = Annuity * Present value interest factor of annuity, 9% , 10 years
= 100 * 6.4177
= $641.77
The following selected transactions were completed by Amsterdam Supply Co., which sells office supplies primarily to wholesalers and occasionally to retail customers. Also note that the company uses a clearing house to take care of all bank as well as non-bank credit cards used by its customers.
Record on page 10 of the journal
Mar. 2 Sold merchandise on account to Equinox Co., $18,900, terms FOB destination, 1/10, n/30. The cost of the goods sold was $13,300.
3 Sold merchandise for $11,350 plus 6% sales tax to retail cash customers. The cost of the goods sold was $7,000.
4 Sold merchandise on account to Empire Co., $55,400, terms FOB shipping point, n/eom. The cost of the goods sold was $33,200.
5 Sold merchandise for $30,000 plus 6% sales tax to retail customers who used MasterCard. The cost of the goods sold was $19,400.
12 Received check for amount due from Equinox Co. for sale on March 2.
14 Sold merchandise to customers who used American Express cards, $13,700. The cost of the goods sold was $8,350.
16 Sold merchandise on account to Targhee Co., $27,500, terms FOB shipping point, 1/10, n/30. The cost of the goods sold was $16,000.
18 Issued credit memo for $4,800 to Targhee Co. for merchandise returned from sale on March 16. The cost of the merchandise returned was $2,900.
Record on page 11 of the journal
Mar. 19 Sold merchandise on account to Vista Co., $8,250, terms FOB shipping point, 2/10, n/30. Added $75 to the invoice for prepaid freight. The cost of the goods sold was $5,000.
26 Received check for amount due from Targhee Co. for sale on March 16 less credit memo of March 18.
28 Received check for amount due from Vista Co. for sale of March 19.
31 Received check for amount due from Empire Co. for sale of March 4.
31 Paid Fleetwood Delivery Service $5,600 for merchandise delivered during March to customers under shipping terms of FOB destination.
Apr. 3 Paid City Bank $940 for service fees for handling MasterCard and American Express sales during March.
15 Paid $6,544 to state sales tax division for taxes owed on sales.
Journalize the entries to record the transactions of Amsterdam Supply Co. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
Chart of Accounts
CHART OF ACCOUNTS
Amsterdam Supply Co.
General Ledger
ASSETS
110 Cash
121 Accounts Receivable-Empire Co.
122 Accounts Receivable-Equinox Co.
123 Accounts Receivable-Targhee Co.
124 Accounts Receivable-Vista Co.
125 Notes Receivable
130 Inventory
131 Estimated Returns Inventory
140 Office Supplies
141 Store Supplies
142 Prepaid Insurance
180 Land
192 Store Equipment
193 Accumulated Depreciation-Store Equipment
194 Office Equipment
195 Accumulated Depreciation-Office Equipment
LIABILITIES
210 Accounts Payable
216 Salaries Payable
218 Sales Tax Payable
219 Customer Refunds Payable
221 Notes Payable
EQUITY
310 Common Stock
311 Retained Earnings
312 Dividends
313 Income Summary
REVENUE
410 Sales
610 Interest Revenue
EXPENSES
510 Cost of Goods Sold
521 Delivery Expense
522 Advertising Expense
524 Depreciation Expense-Store Equipment
525 Depreciation Expense-Office Equipment
526 Salaries Expense
531 Rent Expense
533 Insurance Expense
534 Store Supplies Expense
535 Office Supplies Expense
536 Credit Card Expense
539 Miscellaneous Expense
710 Interest Expense
Journal
Shaded cells have feedback.
Journalize the entries to record the transactions of Amsterdam Supply Co. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
How does grading work?
PAGE 10
JOURNAL
ACCOUNTING EQUATION
Answer:
Accounts Receivable (Dr.) $18,900
Sales (Cr.) $18,900
Cost of good sold (Dr.) $13,300
Inventory (Cr.) $13,300
Cash (Dr.) $12,031
Sales (Cr.) $11,350
Sales tax payable (Cr.) $681
Cost of goods sold (Dr.) $7,000
Inventory (Cr.) $7,000
Accounts receivable (Dr.) $27,500
Sales (Cr.) $27,500
Cost of goods sold (Dr.) $16,000
Inventory (Cr.) $16,000
Cash (Dr.) $18,711
Cash discount (Dr.) $189
Accounts receivable (Cr.) $18,900
Explanation:
Cash discount is the discount given to customers who pay before the credit terms. This is available to those customers who buy goods on credit. This is recorded as expense.
Cash discount : $18,900 * 0.01 = $189
Beginning work in process are 40,000 units and units started this period are 20,000 units. The total units to account for are:______.
Answer: 60,000
Explanation:
Since we are given the information that the beginning work in process are 40,000 units and units started this period are 20,000 units, then the total units to account for will be the addition of the beginning work in process and the units started this period. This will be:
= 40000 + 20000
= 60000
Therefore, the total units to account for is 60000.
Smiley Corporation wholesales repair products to equipment manufacturers. On April 1, 20Y1, Smiley issued $1,400,000 of 4-year, 7% bonds at a market (effective) interest rate of 6%, receiving cash of $1,449,138. Interest is payable semiannually on April 1 and October 1.
Required:
A. Journalize the entries to record the following. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
1. Issuance of bonds on April 1.
2. First interest payment on October 1 and amortization of bond premium for six months, using the straight-line method. The bond premium amortization is combined with the semiannual interest payment. (Round to the nearest dollar.)
B. Explain why the company was able to issue the bonds for $20,811,010 rather than for the face amount of $20,000,000.
Answer:
A1.Apr.1
Dr Cash $1,449,138
Cr Premium on Bonds Payable $49,138
Cr Bonds Payable $1,400,000
A2. Oct. 1
Dr Interest Expense $24,431
Dr Premium on Bonds Payable $24,569
Cr Cash $49,000
B. The BONDS was paying HIGHER INTEREST RATE of 7% to the MARKET INTEREST RATE of 6%.
Explanation:
A1. Preparation of the journal entry to record Issuance of bonds on April 1Apr.1
Dr Cash $1,449,138
Cr Premium on Bonds Payable $49,138
($1,449,138-$1,400,000)
Cr Bonds Payable $1,400,000
(To record Issuance of bonds)
A2. Preparation of the journal entry to record First interest payment on October 1 and amortization of bond premium for six months, using the straight-line method.
Oct. 1
Dr Interest Expense $24,431
($49,000-$24,569)
Dr Premium on Bonds Payable $24,569
[($1,449,138-$1,400,000)4*2]
Cr Cash $49,000
( $1,400,000 x 7% x 6/12)
(To record First interest payment and amortization of bond premium )
B. Based on the information given the reason
WHY the company was able to issue the bonds for $20,811,010 RATHER THAN for the FACE AMOUNT of $20,000,000 was because the BONDS was paying HIGHER INTEREST RATE of 7% to the MARKET INTEREST RATE of 6%.
Using the following year-end information for WorkFit calculate the acid-test ratio:
Cash 58110
Short-term investments 14000
Accounts receivable 58000
Inventory 270000
Supplies 5600
Accounts payable 108000
Wages payable 31,900
a. 0.77
b. 0.42
Answer:
0.97
Explanation:
The computation of the acid-test ratio is given below:
= Quick assets ÷ current liabilities
= (cash + short term investment + account receivable + supplies) ÷ (accounts payable + wages payable)
= ($58,110 + $14,000 + $58,000 + $5,600) ÷ ($108,000 + $31,900)
= $135,710 ÷ $139,900
= 0.97
Down and Out Co. operates an executive placement service for corporate executives displaced by corporate restructuring. Its monthly total cost of cases is given by TC = 25 Q 1/2 + 2,500; the average cost at a caseload of 25 attempted placements per month is:
Answer:
The average cost at a caseload of 25 attempted placements per month is 105.
Explanation:
The total cost function given in the question first correctly stated as follows:
TC = 25Q^1/2 + 2,500 ................ (1)
A caseload of 25 attempted placements implies that:
Q = 25
Substitute Q = 25 into equation (1), we have:
TC = (25 * 25^(1/2)) + 2,500 = 2,625
The average cost (AC) can now be calculated as follows:
AC = TC / Q = 2,625 / 25 = 105
Therefore, the average cost at a caseload of 25 attempted placements per month is 105.
What is the present value of $1,200 to be received at the end of each month for 5 years if the discount rate is 6%?
a. $62,071.b. $62,381.c. $63,095.d. $63,274.
Answer:
PV= $62,070.67 = $62,071
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Monthly payment= $1,200
Number of months= 5*12* 60
Discount rate= 0.06/12= 0.005
To calculate the present value, we need to use the following formula:
PV= A*{(1/i) - 1/[i*(1 + i)^n]}
A= monthly payment
PV= 1,200*{(1/0.005) - 1 / [0.005*(1.005^60)]}
PV= $62,070.67
Explain the term "marginal rate of technical substitution." (Assume a two-input production function.)
Answer:
La relación marginal técnica de sustitución (RMTS) expresa la proporción en que un factor productivo se puede sustituir por otro, manteniendo constante la producción total.
Esta relación técnica busca sistemáticamente obtener la cantidad de un factor de producción que hay que disminuir con el objetivo de aumentar en cierto nivel, otro factor productivo. En tal caso la curva de la producción se mantiene en la misma isocuanta de tal forma que tenemos: RMTS= Δ K / Δ L.
Explanation:
.
Mustang Corporation reports the following for the month of April:Finished goods inventory, April 1$32,600 Finished goods inventory, April 30 26,600 Total cost of goods manufactured 123,800The cost of goods sold for April is:a. $61,900.b. $124,500.c. $112,900.d. $173,700.e. $150,000
Answer:
COGS= $129,800
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Finished goods inventory, April 1$32,600
Finished goods inventory, April 30 26,600
Total cost of goods manufactured 123,800
To calculate the cost of goods sold, we need to use the following formula:
COGS= beginning finished inventory + cost of goods manufactured - ending finished inventory
COGS= 32,600 + 123,800 - 26,600
COGS= $129,800
Marigold Corp. reported a net loss of $12300 for the year ended December 31, 2017. During the year, accounts receivable decreased $6150, inventory increased $9840, accounts payable increased by $12300, and depreciation expense of $7380 was recorded. During 2017, operating activities ________.
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Computation of operating activities
Net loss
($12,300)
Add:
Depreciation expense
$7,380
Accounts payable increase
$12,300
Accounts receivable decreased
$6,150
Less:
Inventory increased
($9,840)
Operating activities
$3,690
Therefore, during 2017 operating activities used net cash of $3,690
The contribution margin ratio is interpreted as the percent of: Multiple choice question. each variable cost dollar that remains after deducting fixed costs each sales dollar that remains after deducting fixed costs each sales dollar that remains after deducting unit variable cost
Answer: each sales dollar that remains after deducting unit variable cost
Explanation:
The contribution margin ratio is interpreted as the percent of each sales dollar that remains after the deduction of unit variable cost.
The contribution margin ratio refers to the difference between the sales that a company makes and its variable costs which is expressed as a percentage. The ratio simply indicates the amount of money that is available to cover the fixed costs.
You want to buy a car and a local bank will lend you $18,500. The loan will be fully amortized over 5 years, and the nominal interest rate would be 4.65%, with interest paid monthly. What is the monthly loan payment
Answer:
$346.16
Explanation:
The monthly loan payment can be calculated using a Financial calculator as follows :
PV = $18,500
N = 5 x 12 = 60
I/YR = 4.65%
P/YR = 12
FV = $0
PMT = ??
The monthly loan payment (PMT) is calculated as $346.16
A company had cash sales of $49,527, credit sales of $38,540, sales returns and allowances of $7,100 and sales discounts of $4,375. The company's net sales for this period equals what? (I added cash sales and credit sales. Then I subtracted sales returns and allowances and sales discounts. Not sure if my calculations are correct.) Please explain your answers.
Answer:
The company's net sales for this period equal to $76,592
Explanation:
First we need to calculate the total sales using the following formula
Total Sales = Cash Sales + Credit sales
Where
Cash Sales = $49,527
Credit sales = $38,540
Placing values in the formula
Total Sales = $49,527 + $38,540
Total Sales = $88,067
Now use the following formula to calculate the net sales
Net Sales = Total Sales - Sales returns and allowances - Sales discount
Where
Total Sales = $88,067
Sales returns and allowances = $7,100
Sales discount = $4,375
Placing values in the formula
Net Sales = $88,067 - $7,100 - $4,375
Net Sales = $76,592
In Multinational Capital budgeting, project cash flows can diverge from parent cash flows because of the following factors, except?
A. Foreign exchange risks.
B. Size of the subsidiary.
C. Political risk and Country risk.
D. The existence of growth options.
E. Cannibalization due to the replacement of exports by local production.
Answer: E. Cannibalization due to the replacement of exports by local production.
Explanation:
Multinational capital budgeting simply means when real productive assets is invested in foreign countries.
In Multinational Capital budgeting, project cash flows can diverge from parent cash flows because of foreign exchange risks, subsidiary size, political and country risk and the existence of growth options.
The cannibalization due to replacement of exports by local production isn't among the factors.
A company had net sales of $600,000, total sales of $750,000, and an average accounts receivable of $75,000. Its accounts receivable turnover equals:
Answer: 8 times
Explanation:
The Accounts receivable turnover measures how efficiently a company collects the debt that is owed to it. It is calculated by the formula:
Accounts receivable turnover = Net Credit sales / Average accounts receivable
= 600,000 / 75,000
= 8 times
Brett wants to sell throw blankets for the holiday season at a local flea market. Brett purchases the throws for $15 and sells them to his customers for $35. The rental space is fixed fee of $1,800 for the season. Assume there is no leftover value for unsold units. If he orders 220 and demand is 160, what is the payoff
Answer: $500
Explanation:
The payoff will be calculated thus:
Revenue = Unit demanded × Selling price = 160 × $35 = $5600
Expenses will be:
= Total purchase expense + Rent
= (220 × $15) + $1800
= $3300 + $1800
= $5100
Payoff will now be:
= Revenue - Expense.
= $5600 - $5100
= $500
