19. place moth balls in the closet and observe after several days.
20. whenever wax or a candle burns it turns from solid to liquid but again at room temperature it turns to solid
21. evaporation, condensation, precipitation
22. it produces new substances
23. vinegar Bubbles when baking soda is added
24. steam
Help me please I really need this tomorrow
19. place moth balls in the closet and observe after several days.
20. whenever wax or a candle burns it turns from solid to liquid but again at room temperature it turns to solid
21. evaporation, condensation, precipitation
22. it produces new substances
23. vinegar Bubbles when baking soda is added
24. steam
The first excited state of a particular atom in a gas is 6.1 eV above the ground state. A moving electron collides with one of these atoms, and excites the atom to its first excited state. Immediately after the collision the kinetic energy of the electron is 3.2 eV. What was the kinetic energy of the electron just before the collision
Answer:
The kinetic energy of the electron just before the collision is 9.3 eV.
Explanation:
We can find the kinetic energy of the electron before the collision can be found by energy conservation:
[tex] E_{i} = E_{f} [/tex]
[tex] K_{a_{i}} + K_{e_{i}} = K_{a_{f}} + K_{e_{f}} [/tex] (1)
Where:
[tex]K_{a_{i}}[/tex]: is the initial kinetic energy of the atom
[tex]K_{a_{f}}[/tex]: is the final kinetic energy of the atom = 6.1 eV + [tex]K_{a_{i}}[/tex]
[tex]K_{e_{i}}[/tex]: is the initial kinetic energy of the electron =?
[tex]K_{e_{f}}[/tex]: is the final kinetic energy of the electron = 3.2 eV
By solving equation (1) for [tex]K_{e_{i}}[/tex] we have:
[tex]K_{a_{i}} + K_{e_{i}} = (6.1 eV + K_{a_{i}}) + 3.2 eV[/tex]
[tex] K_{e_{i}} = 6.1 eV + 3.2 eV = 9.3 eV [/tex]
Therefore, the kinetic energy of the electron just before the collision is 9.3 eV.
I hope it helps you!
what is displacement?
Answer:
the moving of something form it's places or position
It is known that oxygen contains 1 percent of the air. If 50 liters of wind, how much oxygen is needed?
Answer:
Amount of oxygen needed is 5,000 liter
Explanation:
Given:
Percent of air in oxygen = 1%
Find:
Oxygen if 50 liter of wind
Computation:
Oxygen if 50 liter of wind = 50 liter wind[100% / 1% ]
Oxygen if 50 liter of wind = 50 liter wind[100]
Oxygen if 50 liter of wind = 50[100]
Oxygen if 50 liter of wind = 5,000
So,
Amount of oxygen needed is 5,000 liter
Which general equation shows a double-displacement reaction?
O A. AB + CD + AC + BD
O B. AB → A+B
O C. AB + CD → AD + CB
O D. A+B → AB
Answer:
O A. AB + CD + AC + BD
explanation:
Explanation:
A.ab+cd+ac+bd is your answer
give me a fully balanced equation of lead monoxide and nitric acid
Answer:
Explanation:
Lead Monoxide: PbO
Nitric Acid: HNO3
PbO + 2 HNO3 ---> Pb(NO3)2 + H2O
Answer:
Explanation:
mono mean single so lead monoxide is PbO
nitric acid is HNO3
both Pb n O are double-charged while H n NO3 are single
so balanced eqn is:
PbO + 2HNO3 -> Pb(NO3)2 + H2O
a sample of unknown material weighs 500 n in air and 200 n when immesersed in alcholol with a specfic gravity of 0.7 what is the mass density
Answer: The mass density is 1166.36 [tex]kg/m^{3}[/tex].
Explanation:
Given: Weight of sample in air [tex](F_{air})[/tex] = 500 N
Weight of sample in alcohol [tex](F_{alc})[/tex] = 200 N
Specific gravity = 0.7 = [tex]0.7 \times 1000 = 700 kg/m^{3}[/tex]
Formula used to calculate Buoyant force is as follows.
[tex]F_{B} = F_{air} - F_{alc}\\= 500 - 200 \\= 300 N[/tex]
Hence, volume of the material is calculated as follows.
[tex]V = \frac{F_{B}}{\rho \times g}[/tex]
where,
[tex]F_{B}[/tex] = Buoyant force
[tex]\rho[/tex] = specific gravity
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81
Substitute the values into above formula.
[tex]V = \frac{F_{B}}{\rho \times g}\\= \frac{300}{700 \times 9.81}\\= \frac{300}{6867}\\= 0.0437 m^{3}[/tex]
Now, mass of the material is calculated as follows.
[tex]mass = \frac{F_{air}}{g}\\= \frac{500 N}{9.81}\\= 50.97 kg[/tex]
Therefore, density of the material or mass density is as follows.
[tex]Density = \frac{mass}{volume}\\= \frac{50.97 kg}{0.0437 m^{3}}\\= 1166.36 kg/m^{3}[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the mass density is 1166.36 [tex]kg/m^{3}[/tex].
NEED AN ANSWER ASAP!!! PLSSS
Compare and contrast an electrolytic cell with a voltaic cell. Provide one example where both are present in daily life.
Answer:
In both voltaic and electrolytic cells, oxidation occurs at the anode, while reduction occurs at the cathode. Thus, both these cells exhibit redox reactions. In both these cells, electrons flow from the anode to the cathode through the externally connected conductor.
Answer:
ELECTROLYTIC CELL
An electrochemical cell in which a non-spontaneous chemical reaction takes place when electric current is passed through the solution,is called an electrolytic cell.
EXAMPLE
Nelsons cell and Downs cell
VOLTAIC CELL OR GALVANIC CELL
The electrochemical cell in which a spontaneous chemical reaction takes place and generates electric current is called galvanic and voltaic cell.
EXAMPLE
Daniel cell
Explanation:
Which drawing is structural model of C3H8?
Answer:
option B is the correct answer
Aluminum hydroxide, with heat, creates__
Which of the following
Combination,decomposition,
Single replacement,
Double replacement,
Combustion
Answer: Decomposition is the answer
Explanation: why because aluminium hydroxide would decomposes in the presence of heat and would form an oxide which is aluminium oxide and would also form water as a product.
HOPE THIS HELPS!!
If a substance contains ionic bonds, then its properties would include
Answer:
If the substance has high melting/boiling point, if it requires high temperature to dissociate into simpler particles, if it's structure is hard and if it conducts heat and electricity quite frequently, then it would be "Ionic compound" otherwise, it will be covalent compound.Explanation:
If a substance contains ionic bonds, then it’s properties would include high melting and boiling points, a crystalline structure, the ability to dissolve quite easily in water, the ability to conduct electricity, have good insulation and lastly be quite hard and brittle.
If my answer was helpful, would you consider giving me a “Brainliest”?. Thank you :)
Using the balanced equation below, how many grams of cesium fluoride would be required to make 73.1 g of cesium xenon heptafluoride?
CSF + XeF6 → CsXeF7
Answer:
27.9 g
Explanation:
CsF + XeF₆ → CsXeF₇
First we convert 73.1 g of cesium xenon heptafluoride (CsXeF₇) into moles, using its molar mass:
Molar mass of CsXeF₇ = 397.193 g/mol73.1 g CsXeF₇ ÷ 397.193 g/mol = 0.184 mol CsXeF₇As 1 mol of cesium fluoride (CsF) produces 1 mol of CsXeF₇, in order to produce 0.184 moles of CsXeF₇ we would need 0.184 moles of CsF.
Now we convert 0.184 moles of CsF to moles, using the molar mass of CsF:
Molar mass of CsF = 151.9 g/mol0.184 mol * 151.9 g/mol = 27.9 gWhich of the following statements regarding diffusion is false? Group of answer choices Diffusion is a result of the thermal energy of atoms and molecules. Diffusion occurs even after equilibrium is reached and no net change is apparent. Diffusion requires no input of energy into the system. Diffusion occurs when particles spread from areas where they are less concentrated to areas where they are more concentrated.
Answer: The statement diffusion occurs when particles spread from areas where they are less concentrated to areas where they are more concentrated, is false.
Explanation:
When particles or atoms of a substance are able to move rapidly from one place to another then it is called diffusion.
During diffusion, particles tend to move apart from each other.
For example, spreading of dye molecules into water.
Thus, we can conclude that the statement diffusion occurs when particles spread from areas where they are less concentrated to areas where they are more concentrated, is false.
True or false The atomic number of an element is always more than the mass number of that element.
Can someone please do 5, 6, 8, 10
The laboratory test of a patient shows blood calcium level of 8.8meq/l. How many moles of calcium ions are in 0.50l of blood?
Answer:
2.2 × 10⁻³ mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the number of equivalents in 0.50 L of blood
The blood calcium level of 8.8 meq/L.
0.50 L Blood × 8.8 meq/L = 4.4 meq = 4.4 × 10⁻³ eq
Step 2: Calculate the number of moles of calcium
Calcium has a charge of 2. Thus, it has 2 equivalents per mole.
4.4 × 10⁻³ eq × 1 mol/2 eq = 2.2 × 10⁻³ mol
Methane is the main component of natural gas. Using the given reaction enthalpy, calculate the heat energy produced by the combustion of one kilogram of methane.
Answer: The heat energy produced is 53831.25KJ
Explanation:
METHANE is the main component of natural gas. It can undergo combustion reaction in air with a bright blue flame to produce carbondioxide and water. The heat of reaction (enthalpy) is negative because heat is absorbed during the chemical reaction. To calculate the heat energy produced by the combustion of one kilogram (1 kg) of methane the following steps are taken:
Molecular mass of methane =16 gm/mol.
So moles of 1 kg methane =
Given mass of methane ÷ molecular weight of methane
But the given mass = 1kg = 1000g
Therefore,
moles of 1000g methane = 1000÷16
= 62.5 moles
Hence, energy evolved = (moles of methane) × (heat of combustion)
Therefore,
heat energy produced= 62.5 × (-861.3kj)
= -53831.25kj
The heat energy produced by the combustion of one kilogram of methane is –53831.25 KJ
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 1 Kg of CH₄
Mass of CH₄ = 1 kg = 1000 g
Molar mass of CH₄ = 12 + (4×1) = 16 g/mol
Mole of CH₄ =?Mole = mass /molar mass
Mole of CH₄ = 1000 / 16
Mole = 62.5 moles Finally, we shall determine the heat energy produced from the reaction.CH₄ + 2O₂ —> CO₂ + 2H₂O ΔH = –861.3 KJ
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of CH₄ reacted to produce –861.3 KJ.
Therefore,
62.5 moles of CH₄ will react to produce = 62.5 × –861.3 = –53831.25 KJ
Thus, –53831.25 KJ of heat energy is produced.
Complete Question is located in the attached photo
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What is one characteristic that makes Earth capable of supporting life?
A. It has ocean currents that circulate water from pole to pole.
O B. It has a strong magnetic field that protects organisms from
harmful radiation.
C. It is in a solar system located in one of the outer arms of a spiral
galaxy
D. It has more mass than any of the other planets of the inner solar
system.
Answer:
it is option (d)
it has more mass than any of the other planets of the inner solar system
 Help ASAP only right answers only no spam don’t answer if you don’t know
…..
Answer:
Inference
Explanation:
I mean, it's not difficult.
A theory is an unproven explanation.
An inference is a guess/educated guess where you don't have all the facts.
For example, if "Bob" is caught in the kitchen with a ketchup stain on his shirt, you are inferencing that he used the ketchup.
However, if you see a ketchup bottle nearby or saw it earlier, then it is not, because you already have the facts that ketchup was used.
If aluminum is placed in an aqueous solution of silver nitrate and a single replacement reaction happens, what would be the balanced equation to represent the reaction?
Answer:
The balanced equation would be:
3AgNO3+Al→3Ag+Al(NO3)3
Explanation:
The Austrian monk and scientist Gregor
studied the traits of pea plants. He could see that pea plant traits were passed from parents to offspring in a process called
.
Answer:
Mendel, Inheritance/Heredity
Explanation:
Gregor Mendel (1822-1884) was an Austrian monk and scientist as stated in this question. He is referred to as the FATHER OF GENETICS due to his immense contributions to the principle of inheritance.
Gregor Mendel via his several works conducted on pea plants was able to demonstrate how traits passed down from parents to offsprings in a process called INHERITANCE OR HEREDITY.
Your Answer is : 1st Mendel and 2nd heredity.
Explanation:
I am doing a lab and I am not sure how to calculate the concentration of the chemical formulas used in the lab. Would I need to use the 15ml and add it to the 10 ml of the first solution to find the concentration. Thank you
Answer:
C = m/V
Explanation:
In order to calculate the concentration of a mixture you would need to use the formula for concentration, which is the following...
C = m/V
In this formula C is the concentration, m is the mass of the compound that is being added and mixed into the solution, and V is the total volume of the mixture. The mass of m is in terms of number of moles. Therefore, we would need more information in order to calculate the actual concentration of the mixture that you are trying to find in this scenario. Using the formula above should be enough using the values that you have in your actual workbook.
what are condition for formation of electrovalent bond
Answer:
The conditions for the formation of an electrovalent bond are as follows: The atom which changes into cation (+ ive ion) should possess 1,2 or 3 valency electrons. It will loose these electrons to form cation with +1,+2 or +3 charge
calculate the gravitional force in between two object of mass 25kg and 20kg if distance between them is 5m?
Answer:
Explanation:The equation for this is F = -GmM/R^2 where the minus sign says the force is attractive m is 10 kg, M is 20 kg and R is 5 meters. If you crunch the numbers you get an answer of:
A gas has a pressure of 450 mmHg at 100 degrees Celsius. What will its new pressure be when the temperature rises 200 degrees Celsius
Answer:
P2 = 900 mmHg.
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Initial pressure = 450 mmHg
Initial temperature = 100°C
Final temperature = 200°C
To find the final pressure, we would use Gay Lussac's law;
Gay Lussac states that when the volume of an ideal gas is kept constant, the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.
Mathematically, Gay Lussac's law is given by;
[tex] PT = K[/tex]
[tex] \frac{P1}{T1} = \frac{P2}{T2}[/tex]
Making P2 as the subject formula, we have;
[tex] P_{2}= \frac{P1}{T1} * T_{2}[/tex]
[tex] P_{2}= \frac{450}{100} * 200 [/tex]
[tex] P_{2}= 4.5 * 200 [/tex]
Final pressure, P2 = 900 mmHg.
Match the factors which affect the rate of dissolving/dissociation/diffusion.
1. increased surface area
2. like dissolves like
3. temperature
4. stirring spreads
rate proportional to kinetic energy
matching polarity
finely divided solute
solute throughout solution
Answer:
Increased surface area - finely divided solute
like dissolves like - matching polarity
temperature - rate proportional to kinetic energy
stirring spreads - solute throughout solution
Answer the two questions for 15pts
Answer:
For 1: 6.68 g of nitrogen dioxide will contain [tex]8.73\times 10^{22}[/tex] number of molecules
For 2: The given amount of nitrogen dioxide molecules has a mass of 41.31 g.
Explanation:
According to the mole concept:
1 mole of a compound contains [tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex] number of molecules
The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass. The equation used is:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex] ......(1)
For 1:We are given:
Mass of nitrogen dioxide = 6.68 g
Molar mass of nitrogen dioxide = 46 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]\text{Moles of nitrogen dioxide}=\frac{6.68g}{46g/mol}=0.145mol[/tex]
Using above concept:
If 1 mole of a compound contains [tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex] number of molecules
So, 0.145 moles of nitrogen dioxide will contain = [tex](0.145\times 6.022\times 10^{23})=8.73\times 10^{22}[/tex] number of molecules
Hence, 6.68 g of nitrogen dioxide will contain [tex]8.73\times 10^{22}[/tex] number of molecules
For 2:We are given:
Molecules of nitrogen dioxide = [tex]5.41\times 10^{22}[/tex] molecules
Using the above concept:
If [tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex] number of molecules are present in 1 mole of a compound
So, [tex]5.41\times 10^{22}[/tex] number of molecules will be present in = [tex]\frac{1mol}{6.022\times 10^{23}}\times 5.41\times 10^{22}=0.898[/tex] moles of nitrogen dioxide
We know, molar mass of nitrogen dioxide = 46 g/mol
Using equation 1:
[tex]0.898mol=\frac{\text{Mass of nitrogen dioxide}}{46g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of nitrogen dioxide}=0.898mol\times 46g/mol=41.31g[/tex]
Hence, the given amount of nitrogen dioxide molecules has a mass of 41.31 g.
If a reaction occurs, what will be the products of the unbalanced reaction below?
Cu(s) + Ni(NO3)2(aq)
The Activity Series of Elements
A.
CuNi(NO3)4(s)
B.
Ni(s) + Cu(NO3)2(aq)
C.
No reaction will occur.
D.
CuNi(s) + NO2(g)
Cu(s) + Ni(NO3)2(aq) ⇒Ni(s) + Cu(NO3)2(aq)
The answer is option B.
What is electrochemical series?
Electrochemical or hobby series when the electrodes (metals and non-metals) in touch with their ions are organized on the idea of the values of their preferred discount potentials or standard oxidation potentials, the resulting series is called the electrochemical.
The electrochemical series is built up by means of arranging various redox equilibria so as of their fashionable electrode potentials (redox potentials). The maximum poor E° values are placed at the pinnacle of the electrochemical series, and the maximum wonderful at the lowest.
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What are two factors that determine the concentration of hydronium (or hydroxide) ions in an acid (or base) solution?
Answer:
hydronium and hydroxide ions are present both in pure water and in all aqueous solutions, and their concentrations are inversely proportional as determined by the ion product of water (Kw). The concentrations of these ions in a solution are often critical determinants of the solution’s properties and the chemical behaviors of its other solutes, and specific vocabulary has been developed to describe these concentrations in relative terms. A solution is neutral if it contains equal concentrations of hydronium and hydroxide ions; acidic if it contains a greater concentration of hydronium ions than hydroxide ions; and basic if it contains a lesser concentration of hydronium ions than hydroxide ions.
Answer:
hydronium and hydroxide ions are present both in pure water and in all aqueous solutions, and their concentrations are inversely proportional as determined by the ion product of water
Explanation:
Not my work! I hope this helps!
need help really quickly!!
so how do you predict products when only reactants are given?
i can do everything else that’s asked for the hw but i don’t know how to do this one.
the first pair of reactants is calcium hydroxide + ammonium chloride.
Answer: so in this question are reactants are calcium hydroxide and ammonium chloride
Explanation: first of all know that a salt would be formed so here the salts present are calcium and chloride so they would react to form the salt calcium chloride, then since ammonium ions are present ammonia gas would be formed then, hydroxide ions (OH) are also present so water would be formed so our final products would be calcium chloride , ammonia and water .
WORD EQUATION
calcium hydroxide+ ammonium chloride⇒ calcium chloride+ ammonia+ water
CHEMICAL EQUATION
CA(OH)2+2NH4CL⇒ CACL2+2NH3+2H2O