How do stem cells know what type of cell to differentiate into?

Answers

Answer 1

Through gene expression, transcription and translation of this subset of genes determines how a cell looks and acts—its phenotype. ... | Cell fate means that a stem cell “makes a decision” to differentiate into a more mature cell type.


Related Questions

Please help I will mark brainliest

Answers

Its b

Mark me brainliest

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

because I already did that

1)what organs make up the organ system , the circulatory system.


2)Bone tissue are shown on the left. what is the difference between tissue and specialized cells.

Answers

Answer:

1. Circulatory system is made up of your heart, arteries, veins and capillaries.

2. There isn't a photo attached. But Specialized cells perform specialized functions in multicellular organisms. Groups of specialized cells cooperate to form a tissue, such as a muscle. Different tissues are in turn grouped together to form larger functional units, called organs.

Explanation:

6B(SCIENCE) (6BB OOB)
4
What is the difference between evaporation and boiling? *
(1 Point)
A) There is no difference - they are exactly the same.
B) Evaporation, unlike boiling, occurs at all temperatures.
C) In evaporation, unlike in boiling, there is no state change.
D) In boiling, unlike in evaporation, the liquid volume reduces.
This question is required.​

Answers

B) Evaporation , Unlike boiling, occurs at all temperatures

which layer of the earth is made out of melted metal?

Answers

The outer core. A molten nickle- iron alloy.

Pls I need answers at least one answer of any of the questions

Answers

Have you ever wondered how many times your heart beats in a day, a month, a year—or will beat in total throughout your life? Over an average lifetime, the human heart beats more than 2.5 billion times. For a person to keep their heart healthy, they should eat right, not smoke and get regular exercise. In this science activity, you'll measure your heart rate during different types of physical activities to find out which gives your heart the best workout to help keep it fit.
Background
A 150-pound adult has about 5.5 liters of blood on average, which the heart circulates about three times every minute. A person's heart is continuously beating to keep the blood circulating. Heart health experts say that the best ways to keep our hearts healthy is through a balanced diet, avoiding smoking and regular exercise.

What type of mutation is shown in the example below?
Original DNA: ATCGTCGTCGT
Mutated DNA: ATCGTCGTGT

Answers

It is a deletion mutation

PLEASE HURRY I AM TIMED!!!
Are aliens real? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

No, not according to any sciences (unless you mean aliens as in immigrants)

Explanation:

There is no way that we are the only living thing in the entire world. There has to be another species out there.  They might be wondering if there is another living thing out in space too.

How many chromosomes would you expect to be in the daughter cells of the mosquito after mitosis? When starting with 6

Answers

Answer:

i think it would be 12 since during mitosis it creates identical daughter cells which doubles up cells.

Explanation:

Answer:

12

Explanation:

Why do the cells used for reproduction only have half (½) of the DNA that other cells have?

Answers

Answer:

Because each chromosome has a pair, these cells are called "diploid" cells. On the other hand, human sperm and egg cells have only 23 chromosomes, or half the chromosomes of a diploid cell.

Explanation:

the biotic factors of each land biome are determined by its ___
climate
organisms
location
size

Answers

Climate hope this helped

Answer:

climate

Explanation:

How are herbivore and carnivore alike

Answers

Answer:

They both obtain energy by consuming other organisms.

Explanation:

Hope this helps<3

Answer:they both gather energy from other organisms.

Explanation:

If a cell suddenly stopped producing transfer RNA, which of the following processes would be immediately affected?

Answers

Answer: DNA

Explanation: The RNA is a big affect on the DNA because, there will be no repairs of the DNA leading to cancer

What are the advantages and disadvantages to produce few offspring that are extensively cared for and protected?

Answers

Advantages: Since they’re well cared for, they will grow up to be strong and hopefully produce healthy offspring.
Disadvantages: Fewer of them means that when one is lost, it will have a greater effect on the group. They also cannot reproduce as quickly as if they had lots of offspring.

The _______________ rate describes the rate at which the atmosphere gets colder as the air gets thinner at higher altitudes.

Answers

Answer:

Lapse rate

Explanation:

AHHHHSHYNJTNXT WHYYYYY

What portions of RNA are cut out and discarded during the process of RNA editing

Answers

Answer:

 introns are portions of RNA that are cut out and discarded.

Explanation:

Which of the following best describes the cell below?
Capsule
Cell wall
Plasma membrane
Cytoplasm,
Ribosomes
Plasmid
P
Bacterial Hagellum
Nucleoid circular DNA)
OA
prokaryotic cell
OB
plant cell
OC.
protist cell
OD
eukaryotic cell

Answers

The answer is A. Prokaryotic cell

How can agriculture cause soil pollution?

Answers

Agriculture pollution

Explanation:

Agriculture is a main source of pollution in lake water. chemical and fertilzer

Answer:

Pesticides and fertilizers used on crops fed to animals are a major contributor to land pollution

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

identify and explain three environmental impacts of current agricultural methods

Answers

Explanation:

It is profit making practice but it causes increased level of pathogens.

It has increased the level of chemicals in our land and water.

It has increased levels of greenhouse gases in air.

What parts of the body make up the central nervous system

Answers

Answer:

brain and spinal cord

Explanation:

that's it

Molecules of DNA are composed of long chains of?

Answers

two long polynucleotide chains

A DNA molecule consists of two long polynucleotide chains composed of four types of nucleotide subunits. Each of these chains is known as a DNA chain, or a DNA strand. Hydrogen bonds between the base portions of the nucleotides hold the two chains together

Molecules of DNA are composed of long chains of nucleotides.

What are nucleotides?

Nucleotides are the building blocks of DNA  and RNA adenine (A), thymine (T), guanosine (G), and Cytosine (C. In RNA, uracil (U) is present instead of thymine.

The pentose sugar is the ribose sugar in RNA and deoxyribose sugar in DNA. In deoxyribose sugar, oxygen is absent from the 3' carbon.

Phosphate groups are attached through the 5-C of pentose sugar by an ester bond. One polynucleotide chain is formed when the phosphate of one nucleotide forms a phosphodiester bond with the sugar of another nucleotide.

A double-stranded structure is formed by base pairing between nucleotides. The adenine binds to thymine by two hydrogen bonds and guanine binds to cytosine by three hydrogen bonds.

Therefore the molecules of DNA are composed of long chains of nucleotides.

Read more about nucleotides, here

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If the process of meiosis shown to the right proceeds
normally, how many
chromosomes will cells A, B, C, and D have?
B

Answers

Answer:

If I’m correct it’s 15

Explanation:

How many chlorine atoms are there in the molecule NiCl2

Answers

Answer:

2, that’s what the 2 means.

Explanation:

Which of the following processes cycles matter through different parts of an ecosystem?
More than one answer may be correct.
1. the nitrogen cycle
2. the water cycle
3. the carbon cycle

Answers

Answer:

the nitrogen cycle, the water cycle, and the carbon cycle

Explanation:

The water, carbon, and nitrogen cycles move nutrients through the different parts of an ecosystem. Water moves through organisms and the environment in different phases. Carbon moves through an ecosystem in carbon dioxide, minerals, and organic compounds. Nitrogen moves through an ecosystem in nitrogen gas, ammonium, nitrates, and organic compounds.

The biogeochemical cycle is a pathway that circulates the chemicals through the abiotic and the biotic factor. The nitrogen, water, and carbon cycle through various regions of an ecosystem.

What is a biogeochemical cycle?

The biogeochemical cycle is the movement of the chemicals and compounds of carbon, nitrogen, and water in the biosphere (biotic) and the atmosphere, lithosphere, and hydrosphere (abiotic) spheres of the earth.

These cycles move the nutrient through different spheres in the form of inorganic and organic compounds. It is an essential part of the ecosystem as they regulate the flow of the natural elements.

Therefore, option 1. nitrogen cycle, option 2. water cycle, and option 3. carbon cycle move through various parts of an ecosystem.

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1. What Does DNA stand for?​

Answers

Answer:

deoxyribonucleic acid

DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid.

How is the earthworm limited by being a skin breather?

Answers

Answer:

Earthworms need oxygen just like humans, but they don't have lungs like we do. They have a special skin that allows them to “breathe” oxygen right through it. ... This means the amount of oxygen inside the earthworm will always be less (lower concentration) than the area outside of the earthworm (higher concentration).

Answer:

It won't survive under water? mabye..... i don't think it sent the full question

Once assembled, what is the key to a protein's unique function?​

Answers

Answer:

Once assembled, what is the key to a protein's unique function? The manner in which proteins fold is the key to their function

The endoplasmic reticulum is an important  region where protein folding occur. Because proteins need to be appropriately folded into distinct structures, this is an essential biological function.

What is importance of protein folding?

Proteins that are misfolded or are unfolded improperly impart to the pathophysiology of many illnesses.

Protein folding is a highly delicate process that is regulated by a variety of external stimuli, such as temperature, pH, chemicals, molecule crowding, electric and magnetic fields, and temperature.

These elements affect a protein's capacity to fold into the appropriate functional forms.

Therefore, Protein folding give unique properties to protein functions.

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Which of the following are sources of extra nutrients that can cause algae to overgrow in water due to HUMAN activity? CAREFULLY select all options that apply. List the answers.


dissolved oxygen in water

treated waste water

viruses

combined sewage overflow (CSO)

fertilizers

cleaning products

dog poop on the streets of NYC

water running over rocks


(This is 7th grade science)

Answers

I’m not sure about the rest but I think Dog poop is one

What kind of inheritance is horse color an example of?

A. Complete dominance
B. Incomplete dominance
C. Co-dominance

Answers

i think the answer would be a , because of the certain color is more popular than an another based on the the gene but i can be completely wrong , correct me if i am :)

23. Which of the below names is not a type of biologist?
a) paleontologist
b) botanist
I
c) zoologist
d) astrophysicist
BA

Answers

Answer:

D

explanation: it literally has physics in its name

⚠️Second time posting this⚠️
Geneticists use Punnett Squares to show all the possible outcomes of a genetic cross and to determine the probability of a particular outcome.
True
or
false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Scientists only use punnet squares if they want to determine what the possible outcomes will be for the offspring.

Hope this helps, if it is wrong, I am sorry. T^T

Answer:

   true

Explanation:

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