Identify the kind of response to the following argument: Argument: In nature, a species is more likely to survive when its weak members die out, so we should let the weak in our society die out. Response: In nature, a species is more likely to survive when it lives in its natural habitat, so we should live in our natural habitat. A. refutation by parallel reasoning B. refutation by reduction to absurdity C. refutation by counterexample D. not a refutation

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A. refutation by parallel reasoning

Explanation:

A refutation by parallel reasoning is an analogical inference between two arguments. This type of refutation occurs when an argument is invalidated by showing that the argument's conclusion is not supported by its premises, thereby the structure of the argument is incorrect. The parallel argument should demonstrate that the premises of the target argument are founded in a fallacy or don't provide a strong enough rationale to support/accept its conclusion.


Related Questions

According to this dichotomous key, any catfish must have
a double dorsal fin, a small fin on the back near the tail, and barbs near the mouth.
a single dorsal fin, no small fin on the back near the tail, and barbs near the mouth.
a double dorsal fin, a small fin on the back near the tail, and no barbs near the mouth.
a single dorsal fin, a small fin on the back near the tail, and barbs near the mouth.

Answers

a single dorsal fin, a small fin on the back near the tail, and barbs near the mouth.

Answer:

d

Explanation:

a single dorsal fin, a small fin on the back near the tail, and barbs near the mouth.

How can fossils be used to determine the relative ages of rock layers?

Answers

Answer:

they use radiometric dating methods (find out what day it was formed)

Explanation:

based on the natural radioactive decay of certain elements such as potassium and carbon, as reliable clocks to date ancient events.

how it reacts to certain chemicals can determine how old it is

The primers you used in lab amplified 145 base pairs that were adjacent, but not included in the repeat. If you used a different primer that only amplified 130 base pairs adjacent to a 14 base pair repeat, and you had 4 repeats in your product, what was the size of your final PCR product?

186

214

158

200

172

Answers

Answer:

186

Explanation:

The Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) is a technique used in molecular biology to amplify small segments of DNA. This technique uses a pair of oligonucleotide sequences called 'primers' which bind to opposite strands of the heat-denatured DNA template in order to amplify this target DNA sequence. In this case, the DNA template is composed of a single unit of 130 base pairs (bp) and four repetitive units of 14 bp, so the final PCR product will have 186 bp >>> 130  bp + (14 bp x 4) = 130 + 56 = 186.

How do toothed whales produce general communication sounds?

Answers

Answer:Toothed whales do not make the long, low-frequency sounds known as the whale song. Instead they produce rapid bursts of high-frequency clicks and whistles. Single clicks are generally used for echolocation whereas collections of clicks and whistles are used for communication.

What places has a Temperate Deciduous Forest biome? (city/ country)

Answers

Answer:

Temperate deciduous forests can be found in the eastern part of the United States and Canada, most of Europe and parts of China and Japan.

Explanation:

In girls, body _______ increases as their mammary glands increase in size,whereas boys become leaner

Answers

The answer may be breasts

Answer:

body *fat*

Explanation:

I know this is very late but hopefully this'll help someone else. If you're using PLATO this should be the answer as in the assignments this is the word used in the text.

Please answer correctly. I really need this. Its not a joke.
Thank you
1. What conditions might cause the most water and sediment to be collected at the bottom of the stream table?

Answers

Answer: Steep, high velocity, no silting. The high water speed picks up silt from the bottom instead of letting it settle to the bottom. When the land gets level like often happens at the mouth of rivers where the water spreads out and slows down, silt settles to the bottom and you could get a wide, shallow delta.

(Put in own words this is from online hope it helps)

Which option describes a mass extinction?
А.
a large meteorite hits the Earth; many species rapidly disappear from the fossil record
B. the amount of sunlight on Earth Increases; organisms of a single species increase in number
C. glaciers cover the Earth; many species rapidly increase in number and take over
D
a small volcano explodes; organisms of a single species disappear

Answers

A you better mark me branliest
The answer is A! A mass extinction is where many species die at once.

Compare and contrast suspension feeding and deposit feeding-

Answers

Answer:

Suspension feeding involves collecting food particles like small organisms, organic matter, detritus which are suspended in water, often using some form of filtration.

Suspension feeders catch food or organic material from the water using tentacles or spiny arms

where as

Deposit feeding involves feasting on detritus and organic matter that have settled on the ocean floor.

Deposit feeders pass sand, mud, water or sediment into their mouths using mucous-covered tentacles or arms etc.

Explanation:

Suspension feeding ingests the food particles which are suspended in water, while deposit feeding ingests sediments and aquire foods.

What do you mean by Deposit feeders?

Deposit feeders may be defined as those aquatic organisms that forage on organic matter that settled down on the bottom.

Suspension feeding maintains the water quality in the aquatic environment, while deposit feeding enhances oxygen level and nutrient cycling.

Suspension feeding occurs similarly to filter-feeding that only ingests suspended particles. While deposit-feeding ingests the deposited particles like detritus, organic matter, etc.

Therefore, it is well described above.

To learn more about Suspension feeding, refer to the link:

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The apical and basal surfaces are the 2 sides of all connective tissues.
A. True
B. False

Answers

The answer to this question is true

Which of the following accurately describes how environmental pollution can cause a
non-transmissible disease?
People who are exposed to photochemical smog in "gray-air cities" are at risk of developing
pneumonia.
People who are exposed to increased levels of tropospheric ozone are at risk of developing
skin cancer.
People who eat animals in which toxins have bioaccumulated are at risk of contracting
malaria.
People who are exposed to asbestos particles are at risk of developing respiratory
infections.

Answers

Answer:

B

People who are exposed to increased levels of tropospheric ozone are at risk of developing skin cancer.

Explanation:

15. Cells found in plants and animals have similarities but can differ in function. Consider the following two organisms: a corn plant cell (Zea mays) and a camel cell (Bactrianus ferus). What is the best explanation for the difference in the cellular vacuole size between these two biotic organisms?

A. The corn cells' have a small vacuole size because it does not need long term water and
electrolyte storage.

B. The camel cells' have a small vacuole size because it does not need long term water and electrolyte storage.

C. The camel cells' have a small vacuole size because it is not in contact with toxins that need to be removed from the cell.

D. The corn cells' have a large vacuole size because it is in contact with many toxins in the soil which need to be removed from the cell.

Answers

The best explanation for the difference in the cellular vacuole size is option d. The corn cells' have a large vacuole size.

Explanation to the difference in the cellular vacuole size:

When there is the difference in the vacuole size that lies between the two biotic organism so it is due to the corn cells that contain high vacuole since they are in contact with various toxins in the soil that need to be eliminated from the cell.

hence, the correct option is d.

And, the rest of the options are wrong.

Learn more about cell here: https://brainly.com/question/14568392

Which of the following is defined as the ability to be changed or change according to circumstance

Answers

Answer:

flexibility

Explanation:

How do toothed whales produce echolocating sounds?

Answers

Answer:

As the lips vibrate, the sound is transmitted via the whale's 'melon' – fatty tissue that makes up its forehead. This tissue has the same acoustic properties as water. ... Toothed whales can direct sound by bouncing it off air sacs in their nose and possibly by using face muscles to alter the shape of the melon.

Explanation:

The tendency of a cell or an organism to maintain a stable internal environment is known as _______.
A.
homeopathy
B.
homology
C.
homogeneous
D.
homeostasis

Answers

Its D. Homeostasis not the others
It D homeostasis is the answer

The law of conservation of energy states that energy cannon be created or destroyed.
O True
O False​

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

The first law of thermodynamics, also known as Law of Conservation of Energy, states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed; energy can only be transferred or changed from one form to another. For example, turning on a light would seem to produce energy; however, it is electrical energy that is converted.

Hope this helps get an A for me kay!!!

Can someone please help me if this is correct

Answers

Answer:

looks great!

Explanation:

Answer:

it looks great sorry

Explanation:

have a great day

When does the body make most of its nerve cells

Answers

Answer:The target cells of neurons include other nerve cells in the brain, spinal cord, and autonomic ganglia, and the cells of muscles and glands throughout the body.

Explanation:please give braineest

Answer:

A nerve is formed by a bundle of many neurons. Neurons develop from the neural tube of the early embryo and in many animals continue development until sometime after birth. The development of motor neurons that have elongated axons is best understood. These cells are derived from tissue on the ventral side of the neural tube.

Explanation:

i found it on bing for you can you answer my newest qu plz i really need help

Which of the following is not included in a bill of sale.

A) A detailed description of the item

B) The make, model, and color of an item

C) A specific set of rights to the buyer

D) Signatures of both parties

Answers

i believe it would be c. everything else on the list is mandatory

In which situation is light refracted?
A When light hits a wall
B When light hits a mirror
C When a light wave hits another light wave
D When light travels from air into water

Answers

it’s B i’m pretty sure

pls answer soon 8th grade science

Answers

Answer: 1. Is true 2. is false 3. Is true 4 is true 5. Is false 6. Is true 7. Is false 8. Is true 9. Is true 10 is false 11. Is false

I couldn’t answer so I just commented the answers to part 1

Part b. 12. B, 13. E, 14. A, 15. D, 16. C.

now I did as a actua answer

Explanation:

Vacuoles are cellular organelles that are found in all plant and fungal cells. In plant cells, vacuoles tend to store large amounts of water, so they can push outward on cell walls and help keep plants upright. In fungal cells, vacuoles often store materials that are toxic to the cell.

According to the above information, how do vacuoles help fungal cells maintain homeostasis?
A.
by storing large quantities of water
B.
by allowing the cells to get rid of waste
C.
by producing more cellular organelles
D.
by helping the cells extract energy from food

Answers

Answer:

D. by helping the cells extract energy from food

Explanation:

Fungi are decomposers so they normally need some sort of food to grow. To get the energy to grow, they extract it from the food. Fungi will get their energy from dead animals, dead plants, etc.

Tongue rolling is a dominant trait. Explain why it is possible for both parents being able to roll their tongue but their biological child is not able to do so.

Answers

The parents are heterozygous so when they have a kid they got the ressesive trait so they can’t roll there tongue

Answer:

The answer is 0 ( AKA A )

Explanation:

Parents form the same type of gene, which is Rr. Since all the genes are the same, there can not be a chance that the offspring can not roll the tongue. Next time focus on your work!! :3

Mitosis is responsible for growth, repair, and maintenance in an organism because

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

This is because mitosis produce two daughter cells that are genetically identical to each other thereby producing new cells that are particular to different tissues thereby making it to grow. These new cells that are genetically identical replaced the old or damaged cells , it's repair and also help in healing process.

a 30 rock cut cave monuments famous for its murals



Ineeditnow​

Answers

Answer:

Ajanta Caves

Explanation:

Once anything passes through the event horizon, from the perspective of that
object, nothing would change.

True or false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The event horizon of a black hole is where gravity is such that not even light can escape. This is also the point I understand that according to Einstein time dilation will be infinite for a far-away-observer.

The statement "once anything passes through the event horizon, from the perspective of that object, nothing would change" is true.

What is horizon?

The horizon would be the line that appears to divide a celestial body's ground from its own sky when observed by an observer standing on or close to the body's surface.

What is event?

An event would be the collection of results from an experiment.

Therefore, the statement "once anything passes through the event horizon, from the perspective of that object, nothing would change" is true.

To know more about event and horizon

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True or false cooler material in the asthenosphere faces towards lithosphere

Answers

Answer:

the answer is yes hope this helped

Explain the difference between herbivores, carnivores and omnivores​

Answers

Answer:

Herbivores are organisms that eat plants only. Carnivores are organisms that eat other animals only (meat). Whereas, omnivores are organisms that eat both plants and animals.  

hope this helps and is right. p.s. i really need brainliest :)

Animals that eat plants exclusively are herbivores, and animals that eat only meat are carnivores. When animals eat both plants and meat, they are called omnivores. ... These carnivores may eat insects and worms. Carnivorous animals have strong jaws and sharp teeth to enable them to tear and rip prey.

What evidence would be crucial in a forensic anthropologist's investigation?

bruised muscle around one shoulder
several bone fragments located at the back of the head
the name of the person who inflicted to injury
the pool of blood under the body

Answers

several bone fragments located at the back of the head

The DNA sequence CAT would be transcribed into which mRNA codon?

Answers

it would transcribe into GUA

Answer:

GUA

Explanation:

Hello There!

These are the base pairs for transcription

IMPORTANT

when transcribing; Adenine transcribes to Uracil not Thymine

so it would be

Adenine to Uracil

Thymine to Adenine

Cytosine to Guanine

Guanine to cytosine

so we want to find the mRNA codon of the dna sequence CAT

Cytosine to Guanine (G)

Adenine to Uracil (U)

Thymine to Adenine (A)

your answer is GUA

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