If a firm has invested in corporate bonds, it may engage in a financial futures contract in order to protect itself from :___________

a. declining interest rates.
b. rising interest rates.
c. inflation.
d. changes in hedging activities.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

b. rising interest rates.

Explanation:

A bond can be defined as a debt or fixed investment security, in which a bondholder (creditor or investor) loans an amount of money to the bond issuer (government or corporations) for a specific period of time.

Generally, the bond issuer is expected to return the principal at maturity with an agreed upon interest to the bondholder, which is payable at fixed intervals.

The par value of a bond is its face value and it comprises of its total dollar amount as well as its maturity value. Also, the par value of a bond gives the basis on which periodic interest is paid. Thus, a bond is issued at par value when the market rate of interest is the same as the contract rate of interest. This simply means that, a bond would be issued at par (face) value when the bond's stated rated is significantly equal to the effective or market interest rate on the specific date it was issued.

In Economics, bonds could either be issued at discount or premium.

Generally, if a business firm has invested in corporate bonds, it may engage in a financial futures contract in order to protect itself from rising interest rates.


Related Questions

Journalizing transactions using the direct write-off method versus the allowance method During August 2018, Lima Company recorded the following
. Sales of $133,300 ($122,000 on account $11,300 for cash). Ignore Cost of Goods Sold.
. Collections on account, $106,400.
. Write-offs of uncollectible receivables, $990.
. Recovery of receivable previously written off, $800.
Requirements
1. Journalize Lima's transactions during August 2018, assuming Lima uses the direct write-off method
2. Journalize Lima's transactions during August 2018, assuming Lima uses the allowance method.

Answers

Answer:

Lima Company

Journal Entries during August 2018:

1. Direct write-off method:

Debit Accounts Receivable $122,000

Debit Cash $11,300

Credit Sales Revenue $133,300

To record the sale of goods on credit and for cash.

Debit Cash $106,400

Credit Accounts Receivable $106,400

To record the cash receipts on account.

Debit Bad Debts Expense $990

Credit Accounts Receivable $990

To write-off uncollectible accounts.

Debit Cash $800

Credit Bad Debts Expense $800

To record the recovery of previously written off accounts.

2. Allowance Method:

Debit Accounts Receivable $122,000

Debit Cash $11,300

Credit Sales Revenue $133,300

To record the sale of goods on credit and for cash.

Debit Cash $106,400

Credit Accounts Receivable $106,400

To record the cash receipts on account.

Debit Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $990

Credit Accounts Receivable $990

To record the write-off of uncollectible accounts.

Debit Accounts Receivable $800

Credit Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $800

To reinstate the recovery of previously written off accounts.

Debit Cash $800

Credit Accounts Receivable $800

To record the recovery of previously written off accounts.

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

1. Direct write-off method:

Accounts Receivable $122,000 Cash $11,300 Sales Revenue $133,300

Cash $106,400 Accounts Receivable $106,400

Bad Debts Expense $990 Accounts Receivable $990

Cash $800 Bad Debts $800

2. Allowance Method:

Accounts Receivable $122,000 Cash $11,300 Sales Revenue $133,300

Cash $106,400 Accounts Receivable $106,400

Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $990 Accounts Receivable $990

Accounts Receivable $800 Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $800

Cash $800 Accounts Receivable $800

Frans paid R9600 as interest on a loan he took 5 years ago at 16% rate. What's was the amount he took as loan?

Answers

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Any choices?

The amount he took as loan was Rs.7680

What is loan?

The term loan refers to a type of credit vehicle in which a sum of money is lent to another party in exchange for future repayment of the value or principal amount. In many cases, the lender also adds interest and/or finance charges to the principal value which the borrower must repay in addition to the principal balance. Loans may be for a specific, one-time amount, or they may be available as an open-ended line of credit up to a specified limit. Loans come in many different forms including secured, unsecured, commercial, and personal loans.

A loan is a form of debt incurred by an individual or other entity. The lender—usually a corporation, financial institution, or government—advances a sum of money to the borrower. In return, the borrower agrees to a certain set of terms including any finance charges, interest, repayment date, and other conditions. In some cases, the lender may require collateral to secure the loan and ensure repayment.

What are methods of calculating interest on loan?

"The interest rate on loans can be set at simple or compound interest. Simple interest is interest on the principal loan. Banks almost never charge borrowers simple interest. For example, let's say an individual takes out a $300,000 mortgage from the bank, and the loan agreement stipulates that the interest rate on the loan is 15% annually. As a result, the borrower will have to pay the bank a total of $345,000 or $300,000 x 1.15. Compound interest is interest on interest and means more money in interest has to be paid by the borrower. The interest is not only applied to the principal but also the accumulated interest of previous periods. The bank assumes that at the end of the first year, the borrower owes it the principal plus interest for that year. At the end of the second year, the borrower owes it the principal and the interest for the first year plus the interest on interest for the first year."

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The managing director of top dog companies

Answers

Answer:

What???

Explanation:

Jens-Peter Clausen. Managing Director and DE GmbH Partner.

Katrin Clausen. Manager.

Im not sure if my answer is right ▪_▪

A seller's opportunity cost measures the a. value of everything she must give up to produce a good. b. amount she is paid for a good minus her cost of providing it. c. out-of-pocket expenses to produce a good but not the value of her time. d. consumer surplus.

Answers

Answer:

a. value of everything she must give up to produce a good.

Explanation:

The opportunity cost of the seller determines the value of each and every thing in which the seller gives up the production of the a good in order to generating an output

So as per the given situation, the option a is correct

And, the rest of the options seems incorrect

5.
Stay at least feet behind any fire apparatus vehicle displaying flashing warning
lights and sounding a siren.
a. 27
b. 99
c. 312
d. 500

Answers

wait im searching for answers

Which correctly identifies a condition which must be met for creditors to force a firm into involuntary bankruptcy?

Answers

bankruptcy is the best way to wipe out your debt and get a fresh start.

The tool within the "Assessing Opportunities" step of the Strategic Sourcing Process that graphically orders categories of numerical data in descending order so that the most important categories are easily recognized is called a:

Answers

Answer:

Pareto chart

Explanation:

A Pareto chart can be regarded as bar graph, The lengths of the bars are been arranged having longest bars on the left, on the right is the shortest bar, with this arrangement the chart visually gives a depiction about which situations are more significant. The lengths of the bars gives a representation of frequency or representation of cost i.e time or money. It should be noted that Pareto chart is the tool within the "Assessing Opportunities" step of the Strategic Sourcing Process that graphically orders categories of numerical data in descending order so that the most important categories are easily recognized.

The tool within the "Assessing Opportunities" step of the Strategic Sourcing Process that graphically orders categories of numerical data in descending order so that the most important categories are easily recognized is called a Pereto chart

A Pareto chart is simply known to be a type of chart that has bars and a line graph. It is the point where individual values are shown in descending order by bars, and the cumulative total is shown by the line.

It serves mainly to show the most important among a said large amount or set of factors.

Pareto charts show the step by step frequency counts of data.

Conclusively, the charts are used to show areas to focus on first in process improvement.

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Supriya invested $14,320 in a highly rated ETF. At the end of four years, she had $18,434. What was her annual effective yield on this investment

Answers

Answer:

6.517%

Explanation:

Present Value PV = $14,320

Future Value FV = $18,434

Number of period Nper = 4

Annual effective yield = Rate(Nper, Pmt, Pv, -Fv)

Annual effective yield = Rate(4, 0, 14320, -18434)

Annual effective yield = 0.06517

Annual effective yield = 6.517%

Trudeau’s Body Shop incurs total costs given by TC = 2,400 + 100 Q. If the price it charges for a paint job is $120, what is its break-even level of output?

Answers

Answer:

The break-even level of output is 120 units.

Explanation:

Since Total Cost formula is provided, we can use elements contained in the formulae to determine the break-even level of output.

The  break-even level of output is the level of activity where a firm makes neither a Profit nor a Loss. In other words, Profit = $0

Step 1 : Collect data

So given :

TC = 2,400 + 100 Q

This means :

Fixed Costs = $2,400

Variable Costs = $100 per unit

Additional Information gives :

Selling Price per unit =  $120

Step 2 : Determine the break-even level of output

Break even (units) = Fixed Costs ÷ Contribution per unit

where,

Contribution per unit = Selling Price - Variable Cost

                                   = $20

thus,

Break even (units) = $2,400 ÷ $20

                              = 120 units

Conclusion :

The break-even level of output is 120 units.

If the substitution effect of the real interest rate on saving is larger than the income effect of the real interest rate on saving, then a rise in the real interest rate leads to a ________ in consumption and a ________ in saving, for someone who's a lender.

Answers

Answer:

rise, fall

Explanation:

In the case when the subsitution effect with respect to the real rate of interest should be saved and more than the income effect on the real rate of interest so if there is an increased in the real rate of interest so there is an increase in the consumption also there is the fall in the savings

Also, if there is a more income effect, the consumption should rise and the savings would decline

Therefore the rise and fall should be considered to fill the blanks

Dake Corporation's relevant range of activity is 2,300 units to 5,500 units. When it produces and sells 3,900 units, its average costs per unit are as follows:
Average Cost per Unit
Direct materials $ 6.80
Direct labor $ 4.00
Variable manufacturing overhead $ 1.55
Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 2.50
Fixed selling expense $ 1.15
Fixed administrative expense $ 0.85
Sales commissions $ 0.95
Variable administrative expense $ 0.85
If 2,900 units are produced, the total amount of direct manufacturing cost incurred is closest to:
a. $39,875
b. $31,320
c. $35,815
d. $43,065

Answers

400 minutes jjminutes jjjjjjjjj
Hmmmmm, I don’t know this one…..

11. (-/1 Points] DETAILS BRECMBC9 5.11.010.
MY NOTES
Set up and solve an equation for the following business situation.
Pitt's Pit Stop sold $16,003.50 worth of gasoline yesterday. Regular sold for $3.30 a gallon and premium sold for $3.45 a gallon. If the station sold 370 more gallons of regular than premium, answer the
following questions.
(a) How many gallons of each type of gasoline were sold?
regular
gal
premium
gal
(b) If the profit on regular gas is $0.15 per gallon and on premium is $0.18 per gallon, what was the station's total profit (in dollars)?
$

Answers

Answer:

2190 ; 2560 ;

$778.2

Explanation:

Total worth of gasoline sold = 16003.50

Cost of regular = 3.30

Cost of premium = 3.45

Let :

premium Gallon sold = x

Regular gallon sold = 370 + x

Hence, mathematically;

(3.45*x) + (3.30 * (x + 370)) = 16003.50

3.45x + 3.30x + 1221 = 16003.50

6.75x = 16003.50 - 1221

6.75x = 14782.5

x = 14782.5 / 6.75

x = 2190

Premium Gallon sold = 2190 gallons

Regular gallon sold = 2190 + 370 = 2560 gallons

Profit per regular gallon sold = $0.15

Progit per premium Gallon sold = $0.18

Total profit = (2190 * 0.18) + (2560 * 0.15) = $778.2

If a company can implement cash management systems and save three days by reducing remittance time and one day by increasing disbursement time based on $2,000,000 in average daily remittances and $2,500,000 in average daily disbursements and its return on freed-up funds is 10%, what is the maximum that it should spend on the system

Answers

Answer: $850,000

Explanation:

The maximum amount that'll be spent on the system goes thus:

Additional collections will be:

= $2,000,000 × 3 days

= $6,000,000

Delayed disbursements will be,:

= $2,500,000 × 1 day

= $2,500,000

Then, the increment on funds will be:

= Additional collection + Delayed disbursement

= $6,000,000 + $2,500,000

= $8,500,000

Hence, maximum amount will be:

= 10% × $8,500,000

= $850,000

Valley Spa purchased $10,200 in plumbing components from Tubman Co. Valley Spa signed a 60-day, 14% promissory note for $10,200. If the note is dishonored, but Tubman intends to continue collection efforts, what is the journal entry to record the dishonored note? (Use 360 days a year.)

Answers

Answer:

Debit Accounts Receivable—Valley Spa $10,438 Credit Interest Revenue $238

Credit Notes Receivable $10,200.

Explanation:

Preparation of the the journal entry to record the dishonored note

Debit Accounts Receivable—Valley Spa $10,438

($10,200+$238)

credit Interest Revenue $238

($10,200 x 14% x 60/ 360)

Credit Notes Receivable $10,200

(To record the dishonored note)

Risk assessment is an evaluation of the PPS supported by a number of analysis methodologies, including :__________.

Answers

Answer:

Threat analysis Consequence analysis Event and Fault tree analyses Vulnerability analysis

Explanation:

Threat Analysis

Involves the identification of areas of the system in question that are vulnerable to risk and then identifying what those risks are.

Consequence Analysis

With consequence analysis, the possible effects of the risks identified will be analyzed to see how much damage they can cause.

Event and Fault tree analyses

Here a tree is used to show all of the possible effects of a risky activity failing. It is used to find out the cause of the worst case scenario.

Vulnerability analysis

As the term implies, vulnerability analysis is done to see which parts of a system are at risk and how vulnerable they are to this risk and then ranking these vulnerabilities so that they can be prioritized.

One of the growers is excited by the price increase caused by the blight because he believes it will increase revenue in this market. As an economics student, you can use elasticities to determine whether this change in price will lead to an increase or decrease in total revenue in this market.Using the midpoint method, the price elasticity of demand for soybeans between the prices of

Answers

Full question attached

Answer:

Not elastic

Explanation:

The formula for demand elasticity= percentage change in quantity/percentage change in price

Therefore demand elasticity = Q2-Q1/Q2+Q1/2/P2-P1/P2+P1/2

Using graph of demand attached

= 12-15/12+15/2/21-15/21+15/2

= -3/27/2/6/36/2

=-2/9/1/3

=-2/3

=-0.67

Elasticity is less than one and so demand is inelastic

Cor-Eng Partnership was formed on January 2, 20X1. Under the partnership agreement, each partner has a 50/50 capital balance with a true up a payment required to equal the initial capital accounts. Partnership net income or loss is allocated 50/50. To form the partnership, Cor originally contributed assets costing $30,000 with a fair value of $80,000 on January 2, 20X1, while Eng contributed $20,000 in cash. Drawings by the partners during 20X1 totaled $3,000 by Cor and $9,000 by Eng. Cor-Eng's 20X1 net income was $25,000. Eng's initial capital balance (after the true up payment) in Cor-Eng is:______.
a. $25,000
b. $20,000
c. $50,000
d. $40,000

Answers

Answer:

Cash (Dr.) $20,000

Other Assets (Dr.) $80,000

Goodwill (Dr.) $60,000

Cor capital (Cr.) $80,000

Eng Capital (Cr.) $80,000

Explanation:

Goodwill is a firms excess asset value than its original cost. It is an intangible asset of a company. Eng and Cor both invested equal amount of value in the business. The fair value of assets is 80,000 which is 60,000 in excess of its cost.


The table below pertains to a small agricultural economy where the typical consumer's basket
consists of 10 pounds of apples and 20 pounds of oranges. If 2017 is the base year, then the CPI
for 2018 was?

Year
Price of Apples
Price of Oranges
2017
$2.0 per pound (Apples)
$2.00 per pound (Oranges)
2018
$1.5 per pound (Apples)
$3.00 per pound (Oranges)

A) 125.0
B) 100.0
C) 95.0
D) 110.0

Answers

Answer:

125

Explanation:

Given the table:

Year

Price of Apples

Price of Oranges

2017

$2.0 per pound (Apples)

$2.00 per pound (Oranges)

2018

$1.5 per pound (Apples)

$3.00 per pound (Oranges

Consumer price index is obtained using the formular :

CPI = (Cost of market basket In current period / Cost of market basket in base period) * 100

Current period (2018):

Cost of 10 pounds of apple and 20 pounds of oranges :

($1.5 * 10) + ($3 * 20) = $15 + $60 = $75

Base year (2017)

Cost of 10 pounds of apple and 20 pounds of oranges :

($2 * 10) + ($2 * 20) = $20 + $40 = $60

Hence,

CPI = ($75 / $60) * 100

CPI = 1.25 * 100

CPI = 125

Drew Davis goes to his local bank to get help developing a financial plan and making investment decisions. Which of the more recent services banks offer is Drew taking advantage of

Answers

Answer: b. Getting financial advice

Explanation:

As the number of banks in the world increases, banks are having to offer more products and services apart from their traditional roles as lenders in order to remain relevant and competitive. One such product is giving financial advice.

Banks now offer advice on how to make better investment decisions, develop financial plans and even organize your estate. This is what Drew Davis was taking advantage of here.

Llewelyn Company purchased 1,000 shares of its own $10 par value common stock when the market price of the stock was $36 per share. What journal entries would be used to record the purchase of treasury stock?

Answers

Answer: Increase the treasury stock account and decrease the cash account by $36,000.

Explanation:

The journal entries that would be used to record the purchase of treasury stock will be to increase the treasury stock account and decrease the cash account by $36,000.

Note that the $36000 was calculated as:

= 1,000 shares × $36 per share

= $36,000

You are considering a stock that is expected to pay dividends during the next five years of $0.50, $0,52, $0,54, $0,56 and $0.58. You estimate that you can sell the stock for $100 at the end of five years. Your required rate of return is 15% and the stock is currently selling for $65. If you purchase the stock, what rate of return do you expect to earn

Answers

Answer:

9.7%

Explanation:

The rate of return can be determined using a financial calculator

Cash flow in year 0 = -65

Cash flow in year 1 = $0.50

Cash flow in year 2 = $0.52

Cash flow in year 3 = $0.54

Cash flow in year 4 = $0.56

Cash flow in year 5 = $0.58 + $100

Rate of return = 9.7%

To find the rate of return using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the IRR button and then press the compute button.  

The risk free rate currently have a return of 2.5% and the market risk premium is 5.77%. If a firm has a beta of 1.42, what is its cost of equity

Answers

Answer:

10.69%

Explanation:

Market risk premium = 5.77% or 0.0577

The beta = 1.42

Risk free rate = 2.5% or 0.025

Cost of equity = Risk free rate + Beta*Market risk premium

Cost of equity = 0.025 + 1.42*0.0577

Cost of equity = 0.025 + 0.081934

Cost of equity = 0.106934

Cost of equity = 10.69%

Suppose you borrow at the risk-free rate an amount equal to your initial wealth and invest in a portfolio with an expected return of 16% and a standard deviation of returns of 20%. The risk-free asset has an interest rate of 4%. Calculate the expected return on the resulting portfolio.

Answers

Answer: 28%

Explanation:

First, we have to make an assumption that the initial wealth is 100, then the weight of the risk free asset will be:

= Amount invested in risk free / Initial wealth

= -100/100

= -1

The weight of the portfolio will be calculated as:

= 1 - weight of risk free asset

= 1-(-1)

= 1 + 1

= 2

Therefore, the expected return on the resulting portfolio will be:

= 2 × 16 + [(-1) × 4]

= 32 - 4

= 28

What is the IRR of a project that costs $74,361.78 and provides cash-inflows of $25,000 annually for four years

Answers

Answer:

13%

Explanation:

Internal rate of return is the discount rate that equates the after-tax cash flows from an investment to the amount invested

IRR can be calculated with a financial calculator  

Cash flow in year 0 = $-74,361.78

Cash flow in year 1 - 4 = 25,000

IRR = 13%

If two firms are identical in all respects except that one has more of the fixed input capital than another, the marginal product curve for the firm with more capital: Group of answer choices will lie above the marginal product curve for the firm with less capital. must equal the marginal product curve for the firm with less capital. will lie below the total marginal curve for the firm with less capital. will show no diminishing marginal returns.

Answers

Answer: will lie above the marginal product curve for the firm with less capital.

Explanation:

Capital is needed to produce goods and services and ideally speaking, when more capital is invested, more goods and services will be able to be produced because more should bring in more.

It is the same case here, if the companies are similar in everything except capital invested, the company with more capital will be able to produce more goods and services which will lead to their marginal product curve lying above the marginal product curve of the company with less capital.

Calculate the annual coupon payment if the semi-annual coupon paying bond price is $920, the yield for the bond is 6%, the bond's face value is $1,000 and matures in 9 years.

Answers

FV: 1000
PV: -920
I/Y: 6/2= 3
N: 9(2)= 18
CPT PMT: 24.1833

this payment is for semi annually, the question asks for annual so:
24.1833(2)= 48.37

The  annual coupon payment  is $48.40.

Annual coupon payment

Yield = 6%

Rate = Yield/2 = 6%/2 = 3%

YTM = 9

Nper = YTM×2 = 9×2 = 18

Face value = $1,000

Price(PV) = $920

Monthly payment = PMT(0.03, 18, -920, 1000)

Monthly payment = $24.1833

Coupon rate = (PMT/Face value) ×2

Coupon rate = (24.1833/1000) × 2

Coupon rate = 0.0241833 × 2

Coupon rate = 0.0483666×100

Coupon rate = 4.84%

Annual coupon payment = Face value ×Coupon rate

Annual coupon payment = $1000 ×4.84%

Annual coupon payment = $48.40

Inconclusion the  annual coupon payment  is $48.40.

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3. The USD depreciates 2% versus the JPY. The USD appreciates 1% versus the MXN. What is the approximate appreciation or depreciation we might see in the MXN/JPY cross exchange rate

Answers

Answer:

The approximate appreciation or depreciation we might see in the MXN/JPY cross exchange rate is 3%.

Explanation:

The approximate appreciation or depreciation we might see in the MXN/JPY cross exchange rate can be stated using the folowing 3 steps.

Step 1. State the initial exchange rates of the currency pairs.

Let first assume the initial exchange rates are as follows:

USD1 = JPY1

USD1 = MXN1

Therefore, we have the initial cross rate as follows:

MXN1 = USD1 = JPY1

MXN1 = JPY1

Step 2. Determine the new exchange rates

The new exchange rates can be determined as follows:

When the USD depreciates 2% versus the JPY, this implies that USD1 * (100% + 2%) = USD1.02 has to be exchanged for JPY1. Therefore, we now have:

USD1.02 = JPY1, or

USD1 = JPY1/1.02

USD1 = JPY0.98

Also, when The USD appreciates 1% versus the MXN, this implies that USD1 * (100% - 1%) = USD0.99 has to be exchanged for MXN1. Therefore, we now have:

USD0.99 = MXN1, or

USD1 = MXN1/0.99

USD1 = MXN1.01

Therefore, we have the new cross rate as follows:

MXN1.01 = USD1 = JPY0.98

MXN1.01 = JPY0.98

MXN1.01 / 1.01 = JPY0.98/1.01

MXN1 = JPY0.97, or

MXN1/0.97 = JPY0.97/0.97

MXN1.03 = JPY1

Therefore, the new exchange rates are as follows:

USD1.02 = JPY1

USD0.99 = MXN1

MXN1.03 = JPY1

c. Determination of appreciation or depreciation we might see in the MXN/JPY

Percentage of depreciation of MXN against JPY = ((Initial MXN/JPY - New MXN/JPY) / Initial MXN/YPY) * 100 = ((1.03 - 1) / 1) * 100 = 3%

Since the percentage of depreciation of MXN against JPY is 3%, this also implies that the percentage of appreciation of JPY against MXN is 3%.

Therefore, the approximate appreciation or depreciation we might see in the MXN/JPY cross exchange rate is 3%.

Exercise 4-10 Preparing adjusting and closing entries for a merchandiser LO P3 The following list includes selected permanent accounts and all of the temporary accounts from the December 31 unadjusted trial balance of Emiko Co., a business owned by Kumi Emiko. Emiko Co. uses a perpetual inventory system. Debit Credit Merchandise inventory $ 40,000 Prepaid selling expenses 7,600 Dividends 53,000 Sales $ 609,000 Sales returns and allowances 21,500 Sales discounts 7,000 Cost of goods sold 252,000 Sales salaries expense 68,000 Utilities expense 25,000 Selling expenses 46,000 Administrative expenses 125,000 Additional Information Accrued and unpaid sales salaries amount to $1,800. Prepaid selling expenses of $2,900 have expired. A physical count of year-end merchandise inventory is taken to determine shrinkage and shows $34,700 of goods still available. (a) Use the above account balances along with the additional information, prepare the adjusting entries. (b) Use the above account balances along with the additional information, prepare the closing entries.

Answers

Answer:

Kumi Emiko Co.

a) Adjusting Journal Entries:

Debit Sales Salaries expense $1,800

Credit Sales Salaries Payable $1,800

To record accrued sales salaries.

Debit Selling expense $2,900

Credit Prepaid selling expense $2,900

To record expired selling expense.

Debit Cost of goods sold $5,300

Credit Merchandise Inventory $5,300

To record determined shrinkage in merchandise inventory.

b) Closing Journal Entries:

Debit Sales revenue $ 609,000

Credit Sales returns and allowances $21,500

Credit Sales discounts $7,000

Credit Income summary $580,500

To close the net sales revenue to the income summary.

Debit Income Summary $526,000

Debit:

Cost of goods sold             $257,300

Sales salaries expense          69,800

Utilities expense                    25,000

Selling expenses                   48,900

Administrative expenses    125,000

To close cost of goods sold and expenses to the income summary.

Debit Income Summary $54,500

Credit Retained Earnings $54,500

To close the income summary to retained earnings.

Debit Retained Earnings $53,000

Credit Dividends $53,000

To close the dividend to retained earnings.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                                    Debit       Credit

Merchandise inventory         $ 40,000

Prepaid selling expenses           7,600

Dividends                                 53,000

Sales                                                      $ 609,000

Sales returns and allowances 21,500

Sales discounts                          7,000

Cost of goods sold               252,000

Sales salaries expense          68,000

Utilities expense                    25,000

Selling expenses                   46,000

Administrative expenses    125,000

Analysis of additional Information:

Sales Salaries expense $1,800 Sales Salaries Payable $1,800

Selling expense $2,900 Prepaid selling expense $2,900

Cost of goods sold $5,300 Merchandise Inventory $5,300

Adjusted accounts:

                                                    Debit       Credit

Merchandise inventory         $ 34,700

Prepaid selling expenses           4,700

Dividends                                 53,000

Sales Salaries Payable                                   1,800

Sales                                                      $ 609,000

Sales returns and allowances 21,500

Sales discounts                          7,000

Cost of goods sold               257,300

Sales salaries expense          69,800

Utilities expense                    25,000

Selling expenses                   48,900

Administrative expenses    125,000

The Dulac Box plant works two 8-hour shifts each day. In the past, 1000 cypress packing boxes were produced by the end of each day. The use of new technology has enabled them to increase productivity by 20%. Productivity is now approximately:____.
A) 32.5 boxes/hr.B) 40.6 boxes/hr.C) 62.5 boxes/hr.D) 81.25 boxes/hr.E) 300 boxes/hr.

Answers

Answer:

The Dulac Box

Productivity is now approximately:____.

= 75 boxes/hr

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Number of shifts per day = 2

Each shift works 8 hours

Total hours worked each day = 16 hours

Number of cypress packing boxes produced each day = 1,000

Productivity per hour = 62.5 boxes/hr (1,000 boxes/16 hours)

Increase in productivity from the use of new technology = 20%

Therefore, the number of cypress packing boxes produced each day will increase by 20% to 1,200 boxes (1,000 * 1.2)

New Productivity per hour = 75 boxes/hr

An investor purchases a 15-year, $1,000 par value bond that pays semiannual interest of $40. If the semiannual market rate of interest is 5%, what is the current market value of the bond

Answers

Answer:

Bond Price​= $846.3

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

YTM= 0.05

Maturity= 15*2= 30 semesters

Par value= $1,000

Coupon= $40

To calculate the price of the bond, we need to use the following formula:

Bond Price​= cupon*{[1 - (1+i)^-n] / i} + [face value/(1+i)^n]

Bond Price​= 40*{[1 - (1.05^-30)] / 0.05} + [1,000 / (1.05^30)]

Bond Price​= 614.90 + 231.38

Bond Price​= $846.3

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