Answer:
Nicklaus Corporation
1. Journal Entries:
Debit Cash $40 million
Credit Common Stock $4 million
Credit Additional paid-in capital- Common stock $36 million
To record the issue of 4 million shares at $10 each.
Debit Cash $40 million
Credit Preferred stock $10 million
Credit Additional paid-in capital - preferred $30 million
To record the issue of 2 million share at $20 per share.
2. Shareholders' equity as of March 31, 2021:
Capital
Authorized:
Common stock 6 million, $1 par value
Noncumulative, nonparticipating preferred stock, 2 million, $5 par value
Issued and outstanding:
Common stock 4 million, $1 par value $4 million
Additional paid in capital - common stock 36 million
Preferred stock 2 million, $5 par value 10 million
Additional paid in capital- preferred stock 30 million
Retained Earnings 1.75 million
3. Journal Entries:
June 30, 2021:
Debit Treasury stock $3 million
Credit Cash $3 million
To record the purchase of 250,ooo shares of treasury stock at $12.
July 31, 2021:
Debit Cash $375,000
Credit Treasury stock $375,000
To record the reissue of 25,000 shares of treasury stock at $15 per share.
Sept 30, 2021:
Debit Cash $250,000
Credit Treasury stock $250,000
To record the reissue of 25,000 shares of treasury stock at $10 per share.
2. Shareholders' equity as of September 30, 2021:
Capital
Authorized:
Common stock 6 million, $1 par value
Noncumulative, nonparticipating preferred stock, 2 million, $5 par value
Issued and outstanding:
Common stock 4 million, $1 par value $4 million
Additional paid in capital - common stock 36 million
Preferred stock 2 million, $5 par value 10 million
Additional paid in capital- preferred stock 30 million
Treasury stock - common stock, 200,000 ($2.375 million)
Retained Earnings 5 million
Part C:
1. Journal Entries:
Oct. 1, 2021: Memorandum record to note the change:
Stock-split Common stock, 8 million, $0.50 par value
Nov. 1, 2021:
Debit Cash Dividends:
Common stock = $1,368,000
Preferred stock = $700,000
Credit Cash $2,068,000
To record the payment of dividends.
Dec. 2, 2021:
Debit Stock dividend $38,000
Credit Common Stock $38,000
To record the issue of shares.
Debit Retained Earnings $38,000
Credit Stock dividends $38,000
To record the the declaration.
2. Shareholders' equity as of December 31, 2021:
Capital
Authorized:
Common stock 12 million, $0.50 par value
Noncumulative, nonparticipating preferred stock, 2 million, $5 par value
Issued and outstanding:
Common stock 8.076 million, $0.50 par value $4.038 million
Additional paid in capital - common stock 36 million
Preferred stock 2 million, $5 par value 10 million
Additional paid in capital- preferred stock 30 million
Treasury stock - common stock, 200,000 ($2.375 million)
Retained Earnings 5.644 million
3. Statement of Shareholders' equity:
Common stock 8.076 million, $0.50 par value $4.038 million
Additional paid in capital - common stock 36 million
Preferred stock 2 million, $5 par value 10 million
Additional paid in capital- preferred stock 30 million
Treasury stock - common stock, 200,000 ($2.375 million)
Retained Earnings $5,000,000
Net income 2,750,000
Dividends paid (2,068,000)
Stock dividends ($38,000) 5.644 million
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Capital
Authorized:
Common stock 6 million, $1 par value
Noncumulative, nonparticipating preferred stock, 2 million, $5 par value
Issued:
Common stock 4 million, $1 par value, issued at $10
Preferred stock 2 million, $5 par value, issued at $20
June 30, 2021 Treasury stock $3 million Cash $3 million
July 31, 2021 Cash $375,000 Treasury stock ($375,000)
Sept 30, 2021 Cash $250,000 Treasury stock ($250,000)
Oct. 1, 2021:
Stock-split Common stock, 8 million, $0.50 par value
Nov. 1, 2021:
Cash Dividends:
Common stock = $1,368,000 ($0.18 * 7,600,000)
Preferred stock = $700,000 ($0.35 * 2,000,000)
Dec. 2, 2021:
Stock dividends:
Additional shares issued = 76,000 (7,600,000 * 1%)
Issued at par $0.50
Stock dividend = $38,000
Fischer Company has outstanding 8,000 shares of $100 par value, 5% preferred stock, and 50,000 shares of $1 par value common stock. The company has $328,000 of retained earnings. At year-end, the company declares and pays the regular $5 per share cash dividend on preferred stock and a $1.80 per share cash dividend on common stock. What is the total dividends paid by Fischer Company
Answer:
The appropriate solution is "$130,000".
Explanation:
The given values are:
No. of common shares outstanding
= 50,000
Dividend per share
= $1.80
No. of preferred shares outstanding
= 8,000
Dividend per share
= $5
Now,
The total dividend on common shares will be:
= [tex]No. \ of \ common \ shared \ outstanding\times Dividend \ per \ share[/tex]
On substituting the values, we get
= [tex]50,000\times 1.80[/tex]
= [tex]90,000[/tex] ($)
The total dividend on preferred stock will be:
= [tex]No. \ of \ preferred \ shares \ outstanding\times Divided \ per \ share[/tex]
On substituting the values, we get
= [tex]8,000\times 5[/tex]
= [tex]40,000[/tex] ($)
Hence,
The total dividend paid by company will be:
= [tex]Total \ dividend \ on \ common \ shares +Total \ dividend \ on \ preferred \ stock[/tex]
= [tex]90,000+40,000[/tex]
= [tex]130,000[/tex] ($)
Thus the above is the correct answer.
The United States Postal Service (USPS) is in which type of market structure?
A. Pure Competition
B. Monopolistic Competition
C. Oligopoly
D. Pure Monopoly
Societies choose what share of their resources to devote to consumption and what share to devote to investment. Some of these decisions involve private spending; others involve government spending. For each form of private spending, indicate whether it represents consumption or investment.
Private Spending Consumption Investment
People buying houses
People buying newspapers
People buying food
Firm buying trash cans
Firm buying computers
For each form of government spending, indicate whether it represents consumption or investment.
Government Spending Consumption Investment
Building tunnels
Buying medical equipment
Building public housing
Payment for public safety employees
Answer:
For each form of private spending, indicate whether it represents consumption or investment.
Private Spending
People buying houses Investment
People buying newspapers Consumption
People buying food Consumption
Firm buying trash cans Investment
Firm buying computers Consumption
For each form of government spending, indicate whether it represents consumption or investment.
Government Spending
Building tunnels Investment
Buying medical equipment Investment
Building public housing Investment
Payment for public safety employees Consumption
Explanation:
A trade secret is a formula, device, process, method, or compilation of information that, when used in___________ , gives the owner an advantage over _______who do not know the ________information. In addition to considering the competitive advantage, a court will consider whether the information was , ________and___________ (and/or expensive) to obtain, when determining whether something is a trade secret. Another important consideration is whether the company made to __________protect it.
Fill in the blanks with words that would best complete the passage.
a. difficult
b. extraordinary efforts
c. interesting
d. the public domain
e. employees
f. commercial
g. reasonable efforts
h. desirable
i. conceal
j. readily available
Answer:
Business; competitors; secret; readily available; difficult; reasonable efforts.
Explanation:
A trade secret is a formula, device, process, method, or compilation of information that, when used in business, gives the owner an advantage over competitors who do not know the secret information.
In addition to considering the competitive advantage, a court will consider whether the information was, readily available and difficult (and/or expensive) to obtain, when determining whether something is a trade secret. Another important consideration is whether the company made reasonable efforts to protect it.
For example, the recipe and ingredients used in the manufacturing of popular soft drinks and alcoholic beverages is a trade secret that isn't known to many people around the world.
Beck Manufacturing reports the following information in T-account form for 2019. Raw Materials Inventory Begin. Inv. 11,600 Purchases 57,000 Avail. for use 68,600 DM used 48,000 End. Inv. 20,600 Work in Process Inventory Begin. Inv. 16,000 DM used 48,000 Direct labor 31,100 Overhead 57,000 Manuf. costs 152,100 Cost of goods manuf. 138,200 End. Inv. 13,900 Finished Goods Inventory Begin. Inv. 17,200 Cost of goods manuf. 138,200 Avail. for sale 155,400 Cost of Goods Sold 136,500 End. Inv. 18,900 Required: 1. Prepare the schedule of cost of goods manufactured for the year. 2. Compute cost of goods sold for the year.
Answer:
Beck Manufacturing
1. Schedule of the Cost of Goods Manufactured for the year:
Beginning WIP Inventory 16,000
Direct Materials used 48,000
Direct labor 31,100
Overhead applied 57,000
Total manufacturing costs 152,100
Less Ending WIP Inventory 13,900
Cost of goods manufactured 138,200
2. Cost of goods sold for the year:
Beginning Finished Goods 17,200
Cost of goods manufactured 138,200
Goods available for sale 155,400
Less Ending Finished Goods 18,900
Cost of Goods Sold 136,500
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
T-account form for 2019.
Raw Materials Inventory
Account Title Debit Credit
Begin. Inv. 11,600
Purchases 57,000
DM used 48,000
End. Inv. 20,600
Avail. for use 68,600 68,600
Work in Process Inventory
Account Title Debit Credit
Begin. Inv. 16,000
DM used 48,000
Direct labor 31,100
Overhead 57,000
Cost of goods manuf. 138,200
End. Inv. 13,900
Manuf. costs 152,100 152,100
Finished Goods Inventory
Account Title Debit Credit
Begin. Inv. 17,200
Cost of goods
manufacture 138,200
Cost of Goods Sold 136,500
End. Inv. 18,900
Avail. for sale 155,400 155,400
Assume that a $1,000,000 par value, semiannual coupon US Treasury note with three years to maturity has a coupon rate of 3%. The yield to maturity (YTM) of the bond is 11.00%. Using this information and ignoring the other costs involved, calculate the value of the Treasury note:$960,214.55$504,112.64$680,151.97$800,178.79
Answer: $800,178.79
Explanation:
This is a semi-annual coupon bond so convert rate and period to semi annual rates.
Coupon payment = 3% * 1,000,000 * 1/2 years
= $15,000
YTM = 11%/2 = 5.5%
Number of periods = 3 years * 2 = 6 semi annual periods
Value of Bond = Present value of coupon payments + Present value of par
= 15,000 * ( 1 - ( 1 + 5.5%)⁻⁶) / 5.5%) + 1,000,000 / (1 + 5.5%)⁶
= 74,932.9546296555 + 725,245.8330245964
= $800,178.79
Negotiations often involve three types of issues. For ______________ issues, the parties' preferences are directly opposed. For ______________ issues, the parties have directionally-opposed preferences but value the issues differently. For ______________ issues, the parties have the same preferences.
Answer:
1. Distributive issues
2. Integrative issues
3. Congruent issues
Explanation:
Typically, for every negotiation process, any of the three kinds of issues are involved, this includes the following distributive, congruent, and integrative issues.
Hence, Negotiations often involve three types of issues. For DISTRIBUTIVE issues, the parties' preferences are directly opposed. For INTEGRATIVE issues, the parties have directionally-opposed preferences but value the issues differently. For CONGRUENT issues, the parties have the same preferences.
For DISTRIBUTIVE issues, the parties' preferences are directly opposed.
For INTEGRATIVE issues, the parties have directionally-opposed preferences but value the issues differently.
For CONGRUENT issues, the parties have the same preferences.
What is a Negotiation?A Negotiation refers to method through which parties settle their differences and in reaching an agreement.
Generally, for every negotiation process, any of the three kinds of issues are involved, this includes the following distributive, congruent, and integrative issues.
Read more about Negotiation
brainly.com/question/902450
The expected return on a portfolio: Group of answer choices can be greater than the expected return on the best performing security in the portfolio. can be less than the expected return on the worst performing security in the portfolio. is independent of the performance of the overall economy. is limited by the returns on the individual securities within the portfolio. is an arithmetic average of the returns of the individual securities when the weights of those securities are unequal.
Answer:
is limited by the returns on the individual securities within the portfolio
Explanation:
Portfolio is simply defined as a list of securities showing how much is (or will be) invested in each of them.
The expected return on a portfolio is calculated as the weighted average of the expected returns on the securities that the portfolio involves. The weight of each security is the a Portion or a fraction of wealth invested in that security. Expected return on a portfolio of N securities is: rp= sum (Xr).
Expected Return is usually based on anticipated income and anticipated capital appreciation.
Glenville Company has the following information for April:
Cost of direct materials used in production $48,000
Direct labor 59,000
Factory overhead 37,000
Work in process inventory, April 1 40,000
Work in process inventory, April 30 40,000
Finished goods inventory, April 1 29,000
Finished goods inventory, April 30 18,000
Required:
For April, determine the cost of goods manufactured.
Answer:
cost of goods manufactured= $144,000
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Cost of direct materials used in production $48,000
Direct labor 59,000
Factory overhead 37,000
Work in process inventory, April 1 40,000
Work in process inventory, April 30 40,000
To calculate the cost of goods manufactured, we need to use the following formula:
cost of goods manufactured= beginning WIP + direct materials + direct labor + allocated manufacturing overhead - Ending WIP
cost of goods manufactured= 40,000 + 48,000 + 59,000 + 37,000 - 40,000
cost of goods manufactured= $144,000
1-a. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the game last year. 1-b. Compute the degree of operating leverage. 2. Management is confident that the company can sell 18,000 games next year (an increase of 3,000 games, or 20%, over last year). Given this assumption: a. What is the expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year? b. What is the expected amount of net operating income for next year? (Do not prepare an income statement; use the degree of operating leverage to compute your answer.)
Answer:
1-a. Total Contribution margin is $210,000 and Net operating income is $28,000.
1-b. Degree of Operating Leverage = 7.50
2-a. The expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year is 150%.
2-b. Expected amount of Net Operating Income is $70,000.
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:
Magic Realm, Inc., has developed a new fantasy board game. The company sold 15,000 games last year at a selling price of $20 per game. Fixed costs associated with the game total $182,000 per year, and variable costs are $6 per game. Production of the game is entrusted to a printing contractor. Variable costs consist mostly of payments to this contractor.
Required:
1-a. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the game last year.
1-b. Compute the degree of operating leverage.
2. Management is confident that the company can sell 18,000 games next year (an increase of 3,000 games, or 20%, over last year). Given this assumption:
a. What is the expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year?
b. What is the expected amount of net operating income for next year? (Do not prepare an income statement; use the degree of operating leverage to compute your answer.)
Explanation of the answer is now provided as follows:
1-a. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the game last year.
The contribution format income statement for the game last year can be prepared as follows:
Magic Realm, Inc.
Contribution Income Statement
For Last Year
Details Total ($) Per Unit ($)
Sales 300,000 20
Variable cost (90,000) (6)
Contribution margin 210,000 14
Fixed expense (182,000)
Net operating income 28,000
1-b. Compute the degree of operating leverage.
Degree of Operating Leverage = Contribution Margin / Operating Income = $210,000 / $28,000 = 7.50
2-a. Management is confident that the company can sell 18,000 games next year (an increase of 3,000 games, or 20%, over last year). Given this assumption: What is the expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year?
Since:
Degree of Operating Leverage = Percentage change in Operating Income / Percentage change in Sales
Substituting the relevant values, we have:
7.50 = Percentage change in Operating Income / 20%
Percentage change in Operating Income = 7.5 * 20% = 150%
Therefore, the expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year is 150%.
2-b. Management is confident that the company can sell 18,000 games next year (an increase of 3,000 games, or 20%, over last year). Given this assumption: What is the expected amount of net operating income for next year? (Do not prepare an income statement; use the degree of operating leverage to compute your answer.)
This can be calculated as follows:
Change in Net Operating Income = 150% * $28,000 = $42,000
Expected amount of Net Operating Income = Current Net Operating Income + Change in Net Operating Income = $28,000 + $42,000 = $70,000
Assume that a business has $50000 of current assets and $40000 of current liabilities. What is the company’s current ratio?
Answer:
The company's current ratio is 1.25.
Explanation:
The current ratio is calculated by dividing the current assets by the current liabilities:
current assets=$50000
current liabilities=$40000
current ratio=$50000/$40000
current ratio=1.25
According to this, the answer is that the company's current ratio is 1.25.
1A.) Assume a simple economy where only burgers are traded. In a year, 100 burgers are traded at the rate of $5 per burger. Assume two scenarios:
a. The economy has $100 in the form of 20 pieces of $5 bills.
b. The economy has $100 in the form of 100 pieces of $1 bills.
Calculate the velocity of money for both situations.
1B.) For a country A, the GDP growth rate is 8 percent and inflation is 4 percent. If the velocity of money remains constant, what is the change in real money balances?
Answer:
a. 5
b. 5
1B. 8%
Explanation:
a. MV = PY
Money Supply * Velocity of money = Price level * Real GDP
100 * V = 5 * 100
100V = 500
V = 5
b. Velocity = 5
It will not change because the money supply for both questions is the same = $100.
1.B. Change in real money balances = 8%
The change in real money balances will be the same as the GDP growth rate if velocity is constant.
On June 15, Oakley Inc. sells inventory on account to Sunglass Hut (SH) for $3,500, terms 2/10, n/30. On June 20, SH returns to Oakley inventory that SH had purchased for $800. On June 24, SH completely fulfills its obligation to Oakley by making a cash payment. What is the amount of cash paid by SH to Oakley
Answer:
$2,646
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the amount of cash paid by SH to Oakley
Cash paid=($3,500-$800)-[($3,500-$800)*2%]
Cash paid =$2,700-$54
Cash =$2,646
Therefore The the amount of cash paid by SH to Oakley is $2,646
Jayhawk Company reports current E&P of $450,000 and accumulated E&P of negative $297,500. Jayhawk distributed $500,000 to its sole shareholder, Christine Rock, on the last day of the year. Christine’s tax basis in her Jayhawk stock is $48,250
1. How much of the $500,000 distribution is treated as a dividend to Christine?
2. What is Christine’s tax basis in her Jayhawk stock after the distribution?
3. What is Jayhawk’s balance in accumulated E&P on the first day of next year?
Answer:
1. The amount of the distribution treated as a dividend to Christine is equal to $450,000.
2. The amount of Christine’s tax basis in her Jayhawk stock after the distribution is equal to $0.
3. Jayhawk's balance in accumulated E&P on the first day of next year is equal to the negative $297,500.
Explanation:
1. How much of the $500,000 distribution is treated as a dividend to Christine?
The amount of the distribution treated as a dividend to Christine is the equal to the current E&P of $450,000 reported by Jayhawk Company.
2. What is Christine’s tax basis in her Jayhawk stock after the distribution?
This can b determined as follows:
Tax basis in Jayhawk stock after distribution = Max of (0, Current E&P + Previous tax basis - Distribution by Jayhawk') = Max of (0, $450,000 + $48,250 - $500,000) = Max of (0, - $1,750) = $0
Therefore, the amount of Christine’s tax basis in her Jayhawk stock after the distribution is equal to $0.
3. What is Jayhawk’s balance in accumulated E&P on the first day of next year?
Jayhawk's balance in accumulated E&P on the first day of next year is equal to the negative $297,500. This is because all the E&P of last year is paid as dividend.
g Marlboro Construction enters into a contract with a customer to build a warehouse for $725,000 on April 15, 2021 with a completion date of September 15, 2021. The contract contains a performance clause such that Marlboro will receive a $12,000 bonus for each week the contract is completed early. Likewise, the agreed contract price will be reduced by $12,000 for each week the contract is completed after the due date. These clauses are commonly included in Marlboro contracts and, based on prior experience, estimates the following completion outcomes: Completed by Probability September 1 10% September 8 30% September 15 25% September 22 20% September 29 15% The transaction price for this transaction, using the most likely amount method is A. $471,250 B. $725,000 C. $737,000 D. $713,000
Answer:
B. $725,000
Explanation:
The expected value for the contract will be :
10% ($725,000 + 12,000 + 12,000 ) + 30% ($725,000 + 12,000 ) + 25% ($725,000 ) + 20% ($725,000 - 12,000 ) + 15% ($725,000 - 12,000 - 12,000 )
= $ 74,900 + $221,100 +$181,250 + $142,600 + $105,150 = $725,000
Marlboro constructions expected value of the contract is 725,000 based on the given probability estimates of contract completion.
Scenario: You are in the market for a new car. You do not have a trade-in, but you have saved $3,000 toward a down payment. You currently earn $3,750.00 gross monthly income, of which 28% is withheld for various deductions. You have heard of the 20% rule of thumb, but want to limit your payments to no more than 18% of your net monthly income because of other debt commitments. You currently have a credit score of 685. You expect to drive the car an average 15,000 miles per year. You're considering purchasing a used-rather than new car. This strategy offers several advantages.
1. Which of the following is not an advantage of purchasing a used car?
A. The reduced down payment required for the purchase.
B. A lack of knowledge and confidence in the mechanical condition of the car.
C. The price of the automobile.
D. Avoidance of the vehicle's significant decrease in value due to depreciation.
2. Which of the following will directly affect the final cost of a new car if you elect to purchase the vehicle?
A. The amount of the trade-in on an existing vehicle (if applicable).
B. The color of the vehicle.
C. The extent to which you dress up when you negotiate the purchase.
D. The amount of any rebate or incentives associated with the purchase of the new vehicle.
E. The period or term of any loan used to finance the purchase.
3. Alternatively, after seeing several television commercials suggesting the benefits of leasing a new automobile, you’ve started thinking about the phenomenon of leasing. Which of the following statements regarding leasing is true?
A. If you select to use a closed-end lease, then you’ll be free from any final payment. That’s why they call it a walkaway lease.
B. Leasing can result in lower monthly payments than would be incurred if you purchased the vehicle.
C. Customary end-of-term charges on a lease can include a disposition fee, an early termination charge, and an excess mileage charge.
D. If you use an open-end lease, you’ll be required to pay the difference between the vehicle’s projected residual value and its actual market value.
E. Leases work best for people who want to drive a vehicle for years and years, and drive at least 30,000 miles every year.
4. A lease payment is based on four variables. Which of the following is not one of these variables?
A. The money, or lease, factor.
B. The vehicle’s residual value.
C. The closed-end premium.
5. Being upside down in a loan is the same as having:____.
A. Negative equity.
B. A negative interest rate.
6. Complete the following table to determine your desired maximum monthly payment.
Gross income (monthly) $
Deductions (dollar amount) $
Take-home pay $
Percentage allotted for car payment %
Maximum monthly payment $
7. You have decided to purchase a new car and have negotiated the price. A four-year loan is resulting in payments of $586.00 per month. How might you get your monthly payment down to your desired monthly goal?
A. Shop for a loan with a higher interest rate.
B. Extend the term of the loan from four to five years.
C. Shorten the term of the loan from four to three years.
D. Shop for a loan with a lower interest rate.
8. A good credit score is an important factor when buying a car because it allows you to (1)____obtain financing terms, and (2)_____afford a expensive or better vehicle for the same loan amount.
Answer:
Market for a New Car
1. A disadvantage of purchasing a used car:
B. A lack of knowledge and confidence in the mechanical condition of the car.
2. D. The amount of any rebate or incentives associated with the purchase of the new vehicle.
3. B. Leasing can result in lower monthly payments than would be incurred if you purchased the vehicle.
4. C. The closed-end premium.
5. Being upside down in a loan is the same as having:____.
A. Negative equity.
6. Gross income (monthly) $3,750
Deductions (dollar amount) $1,050
Take-home pay $2,700
Percentage allotted for car payment 18%
Maximum monthly payment $486
7. Using the savings towards a down payment can help reduce the monthly payment to $486 from $586.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Savings towards down payment = $3,000
Gross monthly income = $3,750
Withholdings = 28% 1,050 ($3,750 * 28%)
Net after withholdings $2,700
Payment for car
limited to 18% $486
Net after car payment $2,214
Myrna and Geoffrey filed a joint tax return in 2018. Their AGI was $85,000, and itemized deductions were $24,700, which included $7,000 in state income tax and no other state or local taxes. In 2019, they received a $1,800 refund of the state income taxes that they paid in 2018. The standard deduction for married filing jointly in 2018 was $24,000.
Under the tax benefit rule, what amount of the state income tax refund is included in gross income in 2019?
Answer:
$700
Explanation:
Calculation for what amount of the state income tax refund is included in gross income in 2019
Standard deduction for married filing jointly in 2018 $24,000
Less itemized deductions ($24,700)
State income tax refund included in gross income in 2019 $700
($24,000-$24,700)
Therefore the state income tax refund that is included in gross income in 2019 will be $700
Liberty Corporation was authorized to issue 300,000 shares of $5 par value common stock. Liberty issued 60,000 shares of common stock on January 15, 2020, at $15 per share. Required a. Record the entry on June 30, 2020, for purchase of 6,600 common shares for the treasury at $18 per share. b. Record the entry on September 20, 2020, for sale of 2,400 treasury shares at $21 per share. c. Record the entry on November 3, 2020, for sale of 1,500 treasury shares at $17 per share.
Answer:
Liberty Corporation
Journal Entries:
January 15, 2020:
Debit Cash $900,000
Credit Common stock $300,000
Credit Additional Paid-in Capital $600,000
To record the issue of 60,000 shares of common stock at $15 per share.
a) June 30, 2020:
Debit Treasury Stock $33,000
Debit Additional Paid-in Capital $85,800
Credit Cash $118,800
To record the purchase of 6,600 treasury shares at $18 per share.
b) September 20, 2020:
Debit Cash $50,400
Credit Treasury Stock $12,000
Credit Additional Paid-in Capital $38,400
To record the sale of 2,400 treasury shares at $21 per share.
c) November 3, 2020:
Debit Cash $25,500
Credit Treasury Stock $7,500
Credit Additional Paid-in Capital $18,000
To record the sale of 1,500 treasury shares at $17 per share.
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
Authorized common stock share capital of 300,000 at $5 = $1,500,000
January 15, 2020: Issued 60,000 shares at $15 per share:
Cash $900,000 Common stock $300,000 Additional Paid-in Capital $600,000
June 30, 2020: Purchased 6,600 for the treasury shares at $18 per share:
Treasury Stock $33,000 Additional Paid-in Capital $85,800 Cash $118,800
September 20, 2020: Sale of 2,400 treasury shares at $21 per share:
Cash $50,400 Treasury Stock $12,000 Additional Paid-in Capital $38,400
November 3, 2020: Sale of 1,500 treasury shares at $17 per share:
Cash $25,500 Treasury Stock $7,500 Additional Paid-in Capital $18,000
Portfolio Returns i. stock has mean of 8% and stdev of 20%; ii bond has mean of 6% and stdev of 15%; iii correlation b/w stock and bond of -0.3; iv. Risk free rate for cash lending and borrowing is at 1%. a. What is the mean and stdev of a portfolio of that is 60% in stock and 40% in bond (3 points)
Answer:
Portfolio Mean = 7.2%
Portfolio Stdev = 0.1169615 or 11.69615% rounded off to 11.70%
Explanation:
The mean return of a portfolio consisting of two securities can be calculated by multiplying the weight of each security in the portfolio by the mean return of that security and adding the products for each security. The formula for two asset or security portfolio return (mean) can be written as follows,
Portfolio Mean = wA * rA + wB * rB
Where,
w represents the weight of each securityr represents the mean return of each securityPortfolio Mean = 60% * 8% + 40% * 6%
Portfolio Mean = 7.2%
The standard deviation is a measure of the total risk. The standard deviation of a portfolio consisting of two securities can be calculated using the attached formula.
Portfolio Stdev = √(0.6)² (0.2)² + (0.4)² (0.15)² + 2(0.6) (0.4) (-0.3) (0.2) (0.15)
Portfolio Stdev = 0.1169615 or 11.69615% rounded off to 11.70%
Which of the following addresses the economic question of how to produce?
a. growing corn instead of potatoes
b. requiring individuals to complete specific types of work
c. producing more capital goods and fewer consumer products
d. selling natural resources to other countries
Answer:
b. requiring individuals to complete specific types of work
Explanation:
Among the following options, the statement that addresses the economic question of how to produce is "requiring individuals to complete specific types of work"
This is because as a producer one may choose to use either a certain individual to complete a specific type of work or employ the service of machinery, an ex-pat from another country, or just a technical expert in a government-funded organization.
Therefore, each of the options will yield a different cost to the producer.
Carter Corporation's partial income statement after its first year of operations is as follows: Income before income taxes $3,750,000 Income tax expense Current $1,035,000 Deferred 90,000 1,125,000 Net income $2,625,000 Carter uses the straight-line method of depreciation for financial reporting purposes and accelerated depreciation for tax purposes. The amount charged to depreciation expense on its books this year was $2,400,000. No other differences existed between book income and taxable income except for the amount of depreciation. Assuming a 20% tax rate, what amount was deducted for depreciation on the corporation's tax return for the current year
Answer: $2,850,000
Explanation:
The amount was deducted for depreciation on the corporation's tax return for the current year will be calculated as:
Defered income tax = $90,000
Tax rate = 20%
We will calculate the difference between the book income and the taxable income which will be:
= $90000 ÷ 20%
= $90000 × 100/20
= $90000 × 5
= $450000
Therefore, the amount that was deducted for depreciation on the corporation's tax return for the current year will be:
= $2,400,000 + $450,000
= $2,850,000
In an indirect message, valid reasons for the refusal are presented before the bad news. Which option is most effective? a.If we accepted your rather dated desktops and laptops, we would risk software incompatibility, high repair bills, and substantial replacement costs for missing input and output devices. b.We're very sorry but our policy does not allow us to accept donations of used computing equipment. c.We had to establish guidelines for the acceptance of used computing equipment because only new computers provide warranties, compatible software, and come with matching peripherals.
Answer:
c.We had to establish guidelines for the acceptance of used computing equipment because only new computers provide warranties, compatible software, and come with matching peripherals.
Explanation:
An indirect message aims to soften bad news, to achieve this goal the message is transmitted through a soothing speech, where there is an explanation of the reasons for the bad news before reaching the fact, in order to cushion the impact that the message may cause. Indirect discourse is more accepted in the case of the transmission of bad news, as individuals generally tend to better understand the facts when they are explained through evidence.
Therefore, the letter c corresponds more adequately to an indirect speech.
Froggatt Enterprises,a premier educational products company, experiences ups and downs in demand each year corresponding to major school holidays. The company maintains a steady workforce and uses overtime, inventory, and subcontracting to absorb fluctuations in demand. Expected demand, available capacities, and costs for the next four quarters are given below. There is no beginning inventory. Design a production plan that will satisfy demand at minimum cost.
Period Demand Regular Capacity Overtime Capacity Subcontracting Capacity
1 600 1000 500 500
2 2100 1000 500 500
3 800 1000 500 500
4 1800 1000 500 500
Regular production cost per unit $8
Overtime production cost per unit $10
Subcontracting cost per unit $12
Inventory holding cost per unit per period $1
Answer:
Answer is explained in the explanation section below.
Explanation:
Note: As this question contains tables, here I cannot insert table properly, so I have done it on excel spreadsheet and it is attached in the attachment below. Please refer to the attachment below for the minimum cost production plan.
Please refer to Attachment.
Priority should be given in the order mentioned below.
1. Maintain maximum capacity output even though demand is lower for the period because demand for the next period is higher and inventory holding costs are only $1 per unit per period.
2. Over time output for remaining demand, including demand for the following year, since it is less costly than subcontract production and inventory keeping costs are just $1 per unit per period.
3. There is no obligation for output to be subcontracted.
You are planning to save for retirement over the next 35 years. To do this, you will invest $710 per month in a stock account and $310 per month in a bond account. The return of the stock account is expected to be 9.1 percent, and the bond account will earn 5.1 percent. When you retire, you will combine your money into an account with an annual return of 6.1 percent. Assume the returns are expressed as APRs.
How much can you withdraw each month from your account assuming a 30-year withdrawal period?
Answer:
monthly payment = $16,162.87
Explanation:
future value of stock account = $710 x= [(1 + 0.00758333)⁴²⁰- 1 ] / 0.00758333 = $2,142,045
future value of bond account = $310 x= [(1 + 0.00425)⁴²⁰- 1 ] / 0.00425 = $360,116
future value = $2,502,161
PVIFA = [1 - 1/(1 + 0.0050833)³⁶⁰ ] / 0.0050833 = 165.019
monthly payment = $2,502,161 / 165.019 = $16,162.87
The Mighty Music Company produces and sells a desktop speaker for $100. The company has the capacity to produce 50,000 speakers each period. At capacity, the costs assigned to each unit are as follows: Unit level costs $ 45 Product level costs $ 15 Facility level costs $ 5 The company has received a special order for 500 speakers. If this order is accepted, the company will have to spend $15,000 on additional costs. Assuming that no sales to regular customers will be lost if the order is accepted, at what selling price will the company be indifferent between accepting and rejecting the special order
Answer:
$75
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what selling price will the company be indifferent between accepting and rejecting the special order
Using this formula
Selling price between accepting and rejecting the special order= ( Additional cost ÷ Units sold number) + Unit level Cost
Let plug in the formula
Selling price between accepting and rejecting the special order= ( $15,000 ÷ 500 ) + $45
Selling price between accepting and rejecting the special order= $30 + $45
Selling price between accepting and rejecting the special order= $75
Therefore The selling price that the company will be indifferent between accepting and rejecting the special order is $75
Both __________ and __________ affect the awareness and motivation of a firm to undertake actions and responses. a. first-mover advantages; corporate size b. market commonality; resource similarity c. management capabilities; competitive analysis d. speed of management decisions; management actions
Answer:
b. market commonality; resource similarity
Explanation:
The two things that can impact the awareness and the motivation so that the firm could take the actions and responses is that the market commodity where the company deals with and the similarity of the resources. These two things would be required that can impact the awareness and the motivation level of the firm
hence, the option b is correct
PLEASE HELP!! This is economics/business work. Will give brainliest if correct!!
Provide an example of two companies that have built in effective co-opetition. Briefly explain the benefit of the relationship describe one job that once existed but today is obsolete or slowly becoming obsolete because of technology provide an exampled of two companies that have built a strategic alliance. Briefly explain the benefits of the relationship.
Answer:
Microsoft and Apple, Samsung and sony.
Explanation:
Samsung electronics and sony formed an agreement in 2004 for use of shared knowledge and resources in designing flat television screens. A strategic alliance is a collaboration or a synergy where each partner gets the benefits of the alliance. Jobs such as travel agencies, cashiers, textile workers. A strategic alliance consists of healthy behavior, long terms goals, and better customer satisfaction.The management of Mitchell Labs decided to go private in 2002 by buying all 3.30 million of its outstanding shares at $17.50 per share. By 2006, management had restructured the company by selling off the petroleum research division for $13.50 million, the fiber technology division for $9.25 million, and the synthetic products division for $23 million. Because these divisions had been only marginally profitable, Mitchell Labs is a stronger company after the restructuring. Mitchell is now able to concentrate exclusively on contract research and will generate earnings per share of $1.40 this year. Investment bankers have contacted the firm and indicated that if it reentered the public market, the 3.30 million shares it purchased to go private could now be reissued to the public at a P/E ratio of 12 times earnings per share.
Required:
a. What was the initial cost to Mitchell Labs to go private?
b. What is the total value to the company from (1) the proceeds of the divisions that were sold, as well as (2) the current value of the 3.30 million shares (based on current earnings and an anticipated P/E of 12)?
c. What is the percentage return to the management of Mitchell Labs from the restructuring?
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
a. What was the initial cost to Mitchell Labs to go private?
This will be calculated as:
= Price per share × Number of shares
= $17.50 × 3.3 million
= $57.75 million
b. What is the total value to the company from (1) the proceeds of the divisions that were sold, as well as (2) the current value of the 3.30 million shares (based on current earnings and an anticipated P/E of 12)?
This will be calculated as:
= $13.5 Million + $9.25 Million + $23 Million + [(12 X $ 1.40) × 3.3 Million]
= $45.75 Million + $55.44 Million
= $101.19 Million
c. What is the percentage return to the management of Mitchell Labs from the restructuring?
This will be calculated as:
= {$101.19 Million - $57.75 Million} /$57.75 Million
= $43.44/$57.75 × 100
= 0.7522 × 100
= 75.22%
The Jamison Company's inventory was destroyed on July 4, 2016, when its warehouse caught on fire early in the morning. Inventory was totally destroyed. The accounting records, which were located in a fireproof vault, contained the following information: Sales (1/1/16 through 7/3/16)$240,000 Purchases (1/1/16 through 7/3/16)180,000 Inventory (1/1/16)45,000 Gross profit ratio25% of cost Using the gross profit method, what is the estimated cost of the inventory that was destroyed by the fire
Answer:
$15,000
Explanation:
With regards to the above information, the estimated cost of inventory that was destroyed by fire is computed as
= [Sales - (Purchases + Inventory)]
Given that;
Sales 1/1/16 through 7/3/16 = $240,000
Purchases 1/1/16 through 7/3/16 = $180,000
Inventory 1/1/16 = $45,000
= [$240,000 - ($180,000 + $45,000)]
= $240,000 - $225,000
= $15,000
