Contentious Bones
A Case Study on the Skeletal System
WH Cliff and AW Wright
Your 80 year-old great aunt, Persis, was placing a canning jar on the top shelf of her pantry
when she stepped awkwardly off the stool and twisted her leg at the hip. She felt a sharp pain in
her hip and, after collapsing to the floor, found she could no longer stand. She was taken to the
emergency room where an X ray showed that the neck of her femur was fractured. More
detailed X ray images revealed reduced bone mass in the head and neck regions of the injured
femur, in the ends of other long bones of the body and in the vertebrae. Surgery was necessary
to repair the fractured femur and a biopsy of the bone tissue indicated that the composition of the
osteoid was normal. Healing of the fractured femur is proceeding slowly.
1. What organ(s) is(are) involved?
2. What primary tissue type is involved?
3. What specific type of tissue is affected?
Trabeculae tissue
4. What specific types of cells produce the normal microanatomy of the tissue?
5a. What is the significance of your great aunt's age and gender?
Answer:
The condition is the disorder due to osteoporosis.
1. The skeletal system is the organs that is involved.
2. bone tissue or spongy tissue is the primary tissue.
3. cancellous tissue or Trabeculae tissue the specific tissue that is involved in this case. the trabeculae tissues are thin and are disconnected from each other that makes it thin and porous
4. osteocytes and osteoclasts
5. the age of grand aunt as progresses there is increase in resorptive activity and menopauseleads to low estrogen levels auses low bone density
What is the value of 6) in the function below?
Ax) = 2x
O A. 12
O B. 16
O C. 32
O D. 64
Imagine you work for a community health organization, How would you promote bone health in your community?
Answer:
Some tips to maintain healthy bones :
- Eat calcium-rich foods
- Eat foods with Vitamin D
- Eat protein-rich foods such as fish
- Make regular physical exercise
- Consider the option of taking collagen supplements
Explanation:
Protecting bone health can be successfully achieved by appropriate food habits and making regular physical activity. In the first place, the amount of calcium is related to the strength of bones, thereby consuming calcium-rich foods such as dairy foods (milk, cheese) and vegetables (e.g., broccoli) is fundamental to maintain healthy bones. Moreover, vitamin D is a liposoluble vitamin that also results beneficial for bone health. Some good sources of vitamin D include salmon, sardines, red meat, eggs, fortified cereals, etc. Experts recommend a daily intake of approximately 700 mg of calcium (adults 19- 64 years) and a daily intake of 600 IU (International Units) of vitamin D (age 18-70). Moreover, protein is a key macronutrient for bone (and muscle) health. Some good protein sources include lean meats (e.g., beef, lamb), chicken, fish and seafood, eggs, dairy products, vegetables (e.g., spinach), etc. Experts recommend a daily intake of 0.8 to 1.2 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight. Make regular physical exercise (e.g., walking, climbing stairs, jogging, etc) is also key to maintain healthy bones, making them stronger. For example, it has been shown that walk at least 5 times a week for about 30 minutes can maintain strong bones and increase muscle strength, balance and coordination. Finally, collagen fibers provide structure to bones and other structures (e.g., skin tendons, etc), thereby collagen supplements can help make bones denser and less likely to result in fractures. In addition, collagen supplements also maintain lower levels of proteins in the bloodstream that are able to stimulate bone breakdown.
The nurse is listening to a lecture about angina. Which statement by the nurse indicates that the teaching has been effective?
A client is suspected of having discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE). Which diagnostic test will primarily confirm the diagnosis.
Answer:
"Stable angina is chronic."
Explanation:
The statement that indicated that teaching has been effective is :
"stable angina is effective"
A stable angina is said to be triggered by the predictable amount of the emotion or the effort and it is said to be a chronic condition. Whereas an unstable angina is mostly triggered by unpredictable emotion or exertion. The attacks can occur at night and can become severe over time.
In the context, it is given that a client had DLE or discoid lupus erythematosus. It is a severe skin condition which is chronic with symptoms like sores, redness and inflammation in the patients.
A confirmatory diagnostic test would be a skin biopsy and a positive antinuclear antibody test.
What should be the ratio of good fat to bad fat on a food label?
Answer:
BAD FATS;
Saturated and trans fats are bad for you. Less than 7% of your total daily calories should come from saturated fats. Less than 1% should come from trans fats. In a 2,000-calorie daily diet, that’s less than 15 grams of saturated fat and less than 2 grams of trans fat.
GOOD FATS;
Replace bad fats with good fats. Studies show that good fats may help lower your total cholesterol level. Omega-3 fatty acids have good health benefits. They can decrease your risk of heart attack and inflammation.
Explain the HIPAA Transaction and Code sets standard rules.
Explain why it is important to know the differences between the code sets when submitting electronic claims.
Describe one factor, per HIPAA regulations, that you should consider when transmitting health insurance claims electronically.
Question:Explain the HIPAA Transaction and Code sets standard rules.
Answer:
The HIPAA transactions and code set standards are rules to standardize the electronic exchange of patient-identifiable, health-related information. They are based on electronic data interchange (EDI) standards, which allow the electronic exchange of information from computer to computer without human involvement.
Question: Explain why it is important to know the difference between the codes sets when submitting electronic claims.
Answer:It is important because the codes show what the patient is seen for and what the doctor does during the procedure or office visit. If the coder puts in the wrong code set, the patient could be misdiagnosed to their insurer or charged unfairly. Each visit, procedure, lab test, etc has their own code set to abide by.
Question: Describe one factor, per HIPAA regulations, that you should consider when transmitting health insurance claims electronically.
Answer: HIPPA policy has some strict rules on account of which the medical records of a patient are secured. When transmitting health insurance claims electronically, healthcare organizations should implement secure electronic access to health data and remain in compliance with privacy regulations set by HHS.
Hope it helps you!!The nurse is responsible for performing a psychosocial assessment of an older adult living in the community. Which of the following statements best captures the nature of psychosocial assessment?
A) It is a formalized psychological test of the individual's condition and needs.
B) It aids in identifying and analyzing personality traits of the individual.
C) It helps to identify the individual's need for psychiatric care.
D) It is a component of holistic nursing care of older adults.
It aids in identifying and analyzing personality traits of the individual. is responsible for psychosocial assessment of an older adult living in the community.
What is physiological assessment?Assessments conducted at the beginning of a client's program are an excellent approach to monitor development and boost enthusiasm. Four categories have been established for these evaluations.
It has anthropometric measurements (body size or body composition), cardiovascular evaluations, muscular fitness evaluations, and sport-skills evaluations.
It is critical to recognize when a cardiovascular assessment is necessary. We don't want to overburden someone who is new to fitness with assessments.
Therefore, It aids in identifying and analyzing personality traits of the individual. is responsible for psychosocial assessment of an older adult living in the community.
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Select the correct answer.
All of the following will help you control you portion size when eating out EXCEPT?
O A. Sharing a main dish with a friend.
OB.
Eating everything on your plate every time you eat out.
OC. Ordering an appetizer instead of an entrée..
D. When your food is delivered, pack up half of it immediately.
Eating everything on your plate each time you go out to dine is the right response (B). When you eat everything on your plate in a restaurant, you run the risk of overeating because portion sizes there are frequently far bigger than what is ideal.
When dining out, sharing a main dish with a companion, selecting an appetiser instead of an entrée, or taking half of the meal home right away are all terrific strategies to manage portion size. Maintaining a balanced diet while dining out requires being aware of portion sizes.
To avoid overeating, think about other options like sharing a dish or ordering lesser servings rather than completing everything on your plate.When eating out, controlling your portion sizes can help you choose healthier foods and keep up a balanced diet.
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Nadia's softball team had the bases loaded in the last inning when her friend Felicia struck out to end the game. How can Nadia demonstrate responsible behavior in this situation?
Ask the coach, in front of the whole team, why she didn't put a pinch hitter in for Felicia
Comfort Felicia with a word of encouragement about her excellent effort
Confront Felicia and let her know that the team would have won had she not struck out
Ignore Felicia and walk to the locker room as quickly as possible to forget the loss
Answer:
Comfort Felicia with a word of encouragement about her excellent effort.
Explanation:
It is a nice and encouraging thing to do.
Answer:
opinion 2
Explanation:
Comfort Felicia with a word of encouragement about her excellent effort
You receive a present for Christmas that you didn't really like, and upon opening the packaging your face reacts and displays your true feelings about the gift. Which of the following principled is being demonstrated in this scenario?
Answer:
your question doesn't show the principles
Mr. Block is currently enrolled in a medicare advanced plan that includes drug coverage who found a standalone medicare prescription drug plan in this area that offers better coverage than the available through his MAPD plan and in addition has a low premium it won't cost him much more and because he has the means to do so he wishes to enroll in the standalone prescription drug plan in addition to the MAPD plan what should you tell him
Answer: If Mr. Block enrolls in the stand-alone Medicare Rx plan, Block will be dis-enrolled from the MA plan.
Explanation:
From the information given, Mr Block is currently enrolled in a MA plan which includes drug coverage.
Even if he eventually found a stand-alone Medicare Rx plan in his area which offers better coverage than what's available through his MA-PD plan, he should either stick to it because h can't run both at thesame time.
Therefore, if he enrolls in the stand-alone Medicare Rx plan, then he will have to be dis-enrolled from the MA plan.
You are assisting with the care of a newborn infant. Your 12-hour shift is almost over, and the infant has not had a bowel movement. What is the correct course of action?
Answer:
put vitamin drops in the formula
The correct course of action is to inform the next health care provider that will be taking over from you that the baby is yet to have a bowel movement.
The first bowel movements in new born infants occurs from the time of birth till the 6th day and starts within 0 to 24 hours after delivery of normal babies.
The first bowel movements in new born is called meconium. This is made up of substances that are released into the digestive tract while in the uterus of the mother.
Therefore inform the next health care provider that will take over from you concerning the bowl movements the baby is yet to have. This is the best approach for the care of the newborn because it's not up to 24 hours from delivery time.
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The two of the most Significant concerns related to these injuries as it refers to the three types of burns and give an example of your own experience with the burn and your thoughts of the why it hurt so much and it's healing process
Answer:
The loss of hand and scar on the hand.
Explanation:
The loss of hand and scar on the hand are the two of the most Significant concerns related to these injuries as it refers to the three types of burns. If the hand is burn deeply so the hand is useless whereas sometimes the scar is big enough which can't be removed. The top layer of skin i.e. epidermis turns red in the first degree burns which is painful but doesn't typically blister. Second-degree burns affect skin's upper layer i.e. epidermis and lower layers i.e. dermis. With this type of burning, you may experience pain, redness, swelling and blistering. Third-degree burns affect all three skin layers i.e. epidermis, dermis and fat. When you are burned, you feel pain because the heat has destroyed skin cells.
PLEASE ANSWER ASAP
Activity:
Interview an athletic coach at your school. Ask how the coach motivates and encourages the team. Summarize your interview in writing. With the help of online research, explain how you think that motivating players (or volunteers) might differ from motivating paid employees.
Answer:
Developing positive self-regard as well as creating self-worth.
Explanation:
The coach can motivates and encourages the team by developing positive self-regard as well as creating self-worth. The coach also produces a sense of belonging and limiting judgmental comparisons to success of other athletes. Motivating players such as volunteers differ from motivating paid employees because the paid employees work for money and the volunteers can't. The paid players work more hard in order to make more money whereas the volunteers do it anyway.
Depression in older adult usually leads to what?
Answer:
Health problems. Illness and disability, chronic or severe pain, cognitive decline, damage to your body image due to surgery or sickness can all be contributors to depression.
Explanation:
As we grow older, we often face significant life changes that can increase the risk for depression.
Answer:
Depression has a different effect on elderly people than it does on younger people. Depression is more common in older individuals, and it typically occurs in conjunction with other physical conditions and impairments, and it lasts longer. Depression is linked to an increased risk of heart disease and mortality from illness in older individuals.
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hope it helps....
have a great day!!
What are the first steps that you would take in planning an HCV intervention ?
Answer:
The first step in the HCV cascade of care is screening and diagnosis. Historically, hepatitis C screening was recommended for those with specific risk behaviors, risk exposures, or specific medical conditions.
Which of these is a permanent birth control method used by women?
A female condom
B sterilization
C vasectomy
Answer:
B. sterilization
Explanation:
vasectomy is for males
Answer: B
Explanation: because the pills dont really work u could take a pill and end up pregnant so it would be B cus sterlization kills all forms of life inside of you
Many people enjoy watching movies, sporting events, and music performances in crowded theaters and arenas more than they like watching them at home alone. Which theory of emotions might help explain this? How?
please help me
Amanda's parents frequently argue. A month ago, Amanda's dad left the hcluse in anger. He did return a
week later. Now, Amanda gets nervous every time her dad leaves for work.
What is the condition described here?
O post-traumatic stress disorder
denial
O depression
O anxiety
i'd say ptsd or anxiety- i feel like the answer would be ptsd
Answer:
anxiety
Explanation:
which of these is a controllable risk factor for disease?
a. climate
b. poverty
c. food washing
d. age
C Food Washing........
8. In ABA, which is the best reason why behaviors are targeted for increase?
So learners can increase overall skill repertoires
So learners won't engage in inappropriate behavior
So skill acquisition programs can be implemented
So individuals will learn functional skills
Answer:
So skill acquisition programs can be implemented
Which of the above muscles actually cover all of the other muscles listed?
Which type of contraction is involved in controlling and stopping a movement
Answer:
Eccentric Contraction
Explanation:
the muscles that are actively involved do so primarily in the
eccentric contraction
What role does the renal status of a patient play in their respiratory status? Explain
Answer:
Your kidneys remove wastes and extra fluid from your body. Your kidneys also remove acid that is produced by the cells of your body and maintain a healthy balance of water, salts, and minerals—such as sodium, calcium, phosphorus, and potassium—in your blood.
Explanation:
A 14-year old boy with sickle cell anemia is beginning high school. He wants to fit in with the other students and would like to play football in the Fall. What would you discuss with him?
Answer:
Explanation:
To first speak with his doctor but to also not loose hope even if the odds are against him.
What did you expect in Statistic Methods in Nursing Research?
Answer:
Nurses can use statistics to identify patterns in vital signs and symptoms so they can make informed decisions to better respond to a patient 's changing medical status.
what do you mean by medical personnel ? give some examples and explain about it
The blastocyst is compromise of three layers which of the layers will develop into a digestive and respiratory system
Answer:
the endoderm will develop into a digestive system
6. Mr. Rodriguez has a cancerous tumor in his lower abdomen. The cancer does not involve any organs, Is encapsulated, and has not spread to other areas of the body. What treatment option will
Mr. Rodriguez's cancer specialist MOST LIKELY recommend?
A. a combination therapy of surgery followed by chemotherapy
B. chemotherapy
C. surgery
D. radiation
Answer:
A
Explanation:
for the chemo to lessen and divide the growth of the encapsulated tumor then follow with surgery to remove it?
Mr. Rodriguez's cancer specialist would most likely recommend a combination therapy of surgery followed by chemotherapy. That is option A.
Treatment of encapsulated cancerous tumorsA cancerous tumor is a the abnormal growth of cells that is capable of destroying the body tissues. The are called cancerous because they can spread from one area of the body to another.
An encapsulated cancerous tumors are are cancerous cells that are surrounded by a thin layer of tissue and that are confined to a specific area of the body as seen in the lower abdomen of Mr. Rodriguez.
The standard treatment regimen for encapsulated cancerous tumors is that it is removed by surgery and subsequent treatment with chemotherapy is used to kill the remaining cancerous cells
Therefore, Mr. Rodriguez's cancer specialist would most likely recommend a combination therapy of surgery followed by chemotherapy.
Learn more about cancer here:
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Building self-esteem means thinking positively about yourself
If your answer is a True/False question, then your answer is True.
Self-esteem means confidence in one's own worth or abilities; self-respect (Oxford) And therefore giving yourself more positive thoughts can build your confidence in yourself.
