Introduction to biochemistry mastery test

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation: DescriptionGRE Subject Biochemistry, Cell and Molecular Biology was a standardized exam provided by ETS that was discontinued in December 2016. It is a paper-based exam and there are no computer-based versions of it. ETS places this exam three times per year: once in April, once in October and once in November.


Related Questions

Which statements accurately describe the roles of water on earth

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

It carries cold water from the equator to the poles

A country's ecological footprint can be calculated by multiplying its population size by the footprint of each individual. Why are some ecologists concerned about the ecological footprint of a country like India

Answers

Answer:

Ecological footprint estimates the requirements of renewable resources that a population consumes to live a particular lifestyle. Some ecologists are concerned because the result of the ecological footprint shows that the  demand of the population is increasing in comparison to the supply of nature.

For example in India, the ecological footprint shows negative impact of population demand over supply of nature.

Neuron A communicates with neuron B. The ________ of neuron A releases a signal that activates a(n) ________ of neuron B.

Answers

Answer:

Axon terminal ; dendrite

Hope this answer correct :)

Neuron A communicates with neuron B, and the axon terminal of neuron A releases a signal that activates the receptors present on neuron B. The neurotransmitters are attached to the ligand-gated channel on neuron B.

What is nerve impulse transmission?

The nerve impulse transmission takes place between two neurons, and then in this way, from the sensory organs, the message passes to the spinal cord and the brain. The synapse is formed between the two neurons, such as the presynaptic neuron that releases the neurotransmitters, and this activates the ligand-gated channel of the postsynaptic neuron. Due to this interaction, the neurons get excited and activated.

Hence, neuron A communicates with neuron B, and the axon terminal of neuron A releases a signal that activates the receptors present on neuron B. The neurotransmitters are attached to the ligand-gated channel on neuron B.

Learn more about nerve impulse transmission here.

https://brainly.com/question/28189483

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Which type of model is represented in the following image?

a

Computer simulation

b

Graph

с

Map

d

Small-scale object​

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Its a map but showing the northern, southern, Eastern, and Western province of the earth.

Which plant cells might not contain any chloroplasts?

Answers

Answer:

roots

Explanation:

please mark as brainliest :)

Why is the top part of Mt.Everest the coldest part if the sun is practically shining above it?

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Answer:

As air rises, the pressure decreases. It is this lower pressure at higher altitudes that causes the temperature to be colder on top of a mountain than at sea level.

Answer:

Hey there!

The sun is so far away, it has little effect on the temperature at different elevations. Also, Mt. Everest's top is very high in altitude, and higher altitudes have cooler temperatures.

Let me know if this helps :)

Proteins are composed of which of these subunits?

Answers

Answer:

Proteins are polymers; the monomers which make them up are amino acids.

Hope this helped!!!

amino acids is your answer!

What are the advantages of having two chromogens cells an one? The full form of DNA.

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Have extra set of chromosomes compared to other species that have the same but fewer set is being called polypliod organisms are constantly under assault from their environment. Having extra set of chromosomes make them better able to cope with the pressures that thretend to wipe them out.

Full form of DNA is Deoxiribose Nucleic Acid

Answer:

Deoxyribonucleic Acid

Explanation:

What results if a broken chromosomal fragment becomes reattached as an extra segment to a sister or non-sister chromatid? A Duplication B Inversion C Polyploidy D Nondisjunction

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option A "Duplication".

Explanation:

Chromosomal duplication is defined as a type of rearrangement of genetic material at which extra copies of a DNA fragment are created. In this case if a broken chromosomal fragment becomes reattached, this fragment will represent an extra copy, and therefore the resultant genetic material is considered a chromosomal duplication.

When you examine fluid that you have drawn from a blood vessel in someone's arm, you find that it is relatively high in carbon dioxide and waste products. Assuming that the fluid comes from a healthy individual, you conclude that the blood vessel from which you have drawn blood could have been ______.

Answers

Answer:

The given blank can be filled with a venule.

Explanation:

A small blood vessel in the microcirculation, which connects the capillary beds to the veins is known as the venules. Various venules combine to form a vein. The walls of a venule are formed of three layers, that is, the inner endothelium formed of squamous endothelial cells, a middle layer of elastic and muscle tissue, and an external layer formed of fibrous connective tissue.  

The size of a venule ranges from 8 to 100 micrometers in diameter and are produced when capillaries come in close association. A venule refers to a small blood vessel that permits the deoxygenated blood high in carbon dioxide and waste products to return from capillary beds to the bigger blood vessels known as veins.  


which of the following is not irrational number?
(1)√2
(2)2/√6
(3)√36/1296
(4)-√6+6

Answers

Explanation:

hi !!

here i think all areirrational expect root 36/1296,

1. root 2= root 2= 1.414213562

2. 2/root 6= root 6 /3 = 0.8164965809

3. root 36/1296=1/6=1.66666667

4. - root 6+6= -2 root 3 = -3.464101615

so, they are extended and dont have exact value so all are irrational expect no. 3 because it can be expressed in 1/6 fraction form but others will come on root form.

Hope it helps...

Answer:

[tex]\frac{\sqrt{36} }{1296}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]\sf A \ rational \ number \ can \ be \ expressed \ as \ a \ quotient \ of \ two \ whole \ integers.[/tex]

[tex]\sqrt{2} = 1.41421356237...[/tex]

[tex]\frac{2}{\sqrt{6} } = 0.816497...[/tex]

[tex]\frac{\sqrt{36} }{1296} =\frac{6}{1296} =\frac{1}{216}[/tex]

[tex]-\sqrt{6} +6= 3.55051...[/tex]

[tex]\sf The \ rational \ number \ from \ the \ list \ is \ \frac{\sqrt{36} }{1296}[/tex]

y is the enzyme that catalyses the hydrolysis of sucrose into glucose and fructose. What is enzyme y?​

Answers

Answer:

y enzyme is Invertase

Explanation:

Invertase is the enzyme that catalyses the hydrolysis of sucrose into glucose and fructose.

A person is dehydration and they start to bleed from their nose. But they're bleeding from only one nostril. Why?

Answers

Dryness of the nasal mucosa.
A dry nasal mucosa causes itching and people often scratch inside the nose due to this. It damages the delicate inner lining over the nostrils. Even if one does not scratch, the capillaries present there can rupture and bleed spontaneously due to excess dryness. This happens because the nasal mucosa is very thin and fragile. In conclusion, bleeding from one nostril is caused by too much Dry air — when your nasal membranes dry out, they're more susceptible to bleeding and infections.

The lining of your nose contains many tiny blood vessels that lie close to the surface and are easily damaged.

The two most common causes of nosebleeds are:

Dry air — when your nasal membranes dry out, they're more susceptible to bleeding and infections

Nose picking

Help I don’t understand

Answers

Answer:

i don't understand sorry

Answer:

I think your supposed to write what happens in each box for the outcome of each situation like what happens in the filtration in Miguels blood test.

Explanation:

please please help!!

Answers

Answer:

Carrying capacity was reached due to the abundance of prey

12. What group of organisms are most in danger of extinction?

those with small populations

both a and b

those with large populations that breed quickly

those that migrate or need special habitats

Answers

Answer:

Both A and B

Explanation:

Describe five of these properties and provide an example of each: Hydrogen bonding, cohesion and adhesion, surface tension, heat of vaporization, specific heat, density, and universal solvent

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Hydrogen bond is an intermolecular force of attraction, it occur between a proton in a molecule and an electronegative atom in the another. It is weak bond and can be found in water molecule.

Cohesion is force of attraction thst occur when molecules are attracted to other molecules of the same type

this can be found in hydrogen bonding.

Adhesion occur when molecules are attracted to different substances. It can be founf in water when reaction with other substance

A universe solvent is a substance that is used to dissolves many substance. Example is water it can be used in dissolving many substance.

Surface tension is the ability of a liquid surfaces to reduce into the minimum surface area. It allows some insect that are less dense to float in water

Head of vapourization is the amount of heat required to change a liquid into a vapor. Heat to convert water into vapour

Answer:

pH

Explanation:

"The pH of a solution is a measure of the molar concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution and as such is a measure of the acidity or basicity of the solution. The letters pH stand for 'power of hydrogen' and numerical value for pH is just the negative of the power of 10 of the molar concentration of H+ ions."

hope this helps :)

WHAT ARE THE OUTSIDE RAW MATERIALS USED BY PLANTS FOR PHOTOSYNTHESIS

Answers

The raw materials of photosynthesis, water and carbon dioxide, enter the cells of the leaf, and the products of photosynthesis, sugar and oxygen, leave the leaf.

Please if you can, please help..
What is an allele that isn't expressed called?
Dominant allele
Recessive allele
Genotype
Phenotype
The final phase of translation, called termination, is signaled by three nucleotides, called a __________, that mark the end of a polypeptide chain.
Plasmid
Exon
Intron
Stop codon

Answers

Recessive allele
Stop codon

The gallbladder is most accurately described as:________ A. The source of urea B. The storage site for fat and minerals C. The duct that drains the tail of the pancreas D. A distensible sack that concentrates and stores bile

Answers

Answer:

D. a distensible sack that concentrates and stores bile

Explanation:

The gallbladder is a small pouch that sits just under the liver and stores bile that is secreted from the liver until it is released into the intestines.

Hope that helps.

A Mesopotâmia e o Egito antigo foram as primeiras culturas que desenvolveram métodos de irrigação. Um dos métodos eram os canais, mas quando não funcionavam, os egípcios precisavam inventar ferramentas para bombear água do Nilo e de outras fontes. E dessa forma, desenvolveram o sistema de canais. Os governantes egípcios colocaram uma enorme importância no sistema de canais do país e os governantes regionais foram responsáveis pela escavação e reparação das estruturas. Os canais usavam a água do Nilo quando o rio estava na época da cheia e inundava algumas terras... Podemos dizer que antes mesmo dos egípcios, os equinodermos tinham o mais complexo sistema de distribuição de água por pressão do mundo. Você concorda com essa afirmação? Justifique usando informações que você aprendeu durante a aula do equinodermos.

Answers

Answer:

ffffffffggggggggggbhgggggghhhhhhgffghgfffddñbgggggggggggggggggddrryyyygfreeeeeerrrrrrrdfbbbbhhhgggggghhyyyggggyyyyyygggttggggggyyygggygbbbggggghhhhyyhhhyyyyuyuuuuuuyybggggggggggggtttfggf

Explanation:

vvfdd

As human travel increases, the number of introduced species likely
decreases.
increases
stays the same
is eliminated

Answers

Answer: The correct answer to the question is option B

INCREASES.

As human travel increases(As humans move from one place to another),the number of introduced species likely increases because as humans move from one place to another,they introduce new species of organisms to their new environment.

These non-native species grow in this new environment,becomes economically important and doesn't pose any harm to their new ecosystem unlike invasive species that poses a substantial harm.

The number of introduced species are likely to : ( B ) Increases

As Humans migrate from one place to another they introduce new species into their new environment naturally or artificially.

Migration

The movement of humans or any type of organism comes with the introduction of new species because as they move they take along with them certain species that naturally do not belong to their new environment.

Hence we can conclude that As human travels The number of introduced species are likely to Increase.

Learn more about Human migration : https://brainly.com/question/1213023

What is an example of medicines whose molecular structure has been designed to interact with specific target molecules in living things?

Answers

Answer: G protein- coupled receptor

Explanation:

Drug target is when a native protein activity in the body is modified by a drug resulting in a desired therapeutic effect.

G protein is an example of target drug that has been deisgned to modified the affect of certain protein in the body to aid treatment.

The first thing is to Identify the biological origin of the disease and then the target that can be used to combat the Ailment.



Choose all the answers that apply.

Rapid burial _____.

increases exposure to oxygen
decreases exposure to oxygen
slows down the rate of decay
prevents scavengers from eating organism remains





















































































































































































































Answers

Answer:Organisms decompose more quickly when they are in contact with oxygen. Most environments exposed to the open air are in contact with plenty of oxygen, so the soft tissues of dead organisms, whether plants or animals, decay quickly. ... For an organism to become a fossil, it must not decompose or be eaten.

Explanation:

Which characteristic does a virus have in common with a eukaryotic cell?

Answers

Viruses are not cells; they are a strand of genetic material within a protective protein coat called a capsid. They infect a wide variety of organisms, including both eukaryotes and prokaryotes. Once inside the cell, they use the cell's ATP, ribosomes, enzymes, and other cellular parts to replicate.

The characteristics that a virus cell possess with eukaryotic cell is that they both possess a genetic material.

What is an eukaryotic cell?

An eukaryotic cell is a cell that has a genetic material bound by membrane-bound nucleus.

A virus cell, on the other hand, is a cell that is incapable of replicating itself without a living host.

However, one similarity between the eukaryotic cell and viral cell is that they both possess a genetic material that stores their genetic information.

Learn more about cells at: https://brainly.com/question/3142913

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2. Explain the factors that led Wilson to the idea of (a) studying small islets, (b) fumigating them, and (c) observing the recolonization of species.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The ecologists MacArthur and Wilson took the term island biogeography theory to refer to the predictions about the number of species that could be inhabiting on an island.  

Island biogeography theory establishes that the two factors that affect species richness in natural communities on an island are the distance from the mainland and the size of the island.  

At the same time, these factors affect inmigration and extinction rates. According to the theory, islands that are closer to the continent have higher possibilities of receiving immigrants than those islands that are located farther from the mainland. This is the effect of distance.  

The effect of size is reflected in the relation between island size and species diversity. In smaller islands, the probability of extinction is higher than in bigger islands. Bigger islands can have more species than smaller ones.  

In the case of two islands of the same size and different distance to the mainland, both of them will have the same extinction rate, but the one closer to the continent will have a higher immigration rate, and so, a higher amount of species. The S value will be higher on the island closer to the continent.

Experiment:

To prove that the observations about the species richness and its relation to island size and distance to the continent were not a casualty, manipulation experiments were developed. These experiments helped to prove how the colonization process take place from cero. To observe the entire process of ecological succession and the tendencies proposed by the island biogeography theory Wilson and Simberloff (1970) eliminated the fauna on some islands to observe how they were recolonized from the continent. They fumigated the mangler island and studied these islands to account for the variation in arthropod richness over time. They studied many islands classified by distance. On each island, the richness increased at different rates.  The island closest to the continent received more immigrants and is colonized faster than the other ones, reaching its original richness faster. The farthest island was recolonized but at a much lower rate and it does not reach equilibrium while the study was going on. Although, it was expected to reach equilibrium with time.  

Scientists monitor the effects of a deadly parasite in a host. What trends will they most likely see?
A. As the parasite population increases, the host population decreases.
B. As the parasite population increases, the host population increases.
C. The host population decreases only if the parasite population decreases.
D. The host population will remain the same regardless of whether the parasite population increases or decreases.

Answers

I’m assuming the answer is A. As the parasite population increases, the host population decreases. Parasites often kill their host if not removed so it would make sense for that to be the answer. :)

Answer:

a

Explanation:

CER

Can someone help me with these questions? Thank you.

Answers

Answer:

1.C

2.E

3.C

4.R

5.E

6.R

7.E

8.C

9.E

(do not take my word for it maybe wait for someone else to answer to compare to mine)

Object is not moving Answer 1 Choose... Object is moving towards observer Answer 2 Choose... Object is moving away from observer Answer 3 Choose...

Answers

Answer:

Object is moving away from observer.

Explanation:

If a force is applied to an object it starts moving. The object will move towards the observer, this is known as Doppler effect. It is when an observer or the thing under observation moves. There is change in its position due to a force exerted on it. The motion of the object also depends on the direction of force.

Rima eat guava explain how the teeth tongue and sliva will help to break it down​

Answers

Answer:

Please find the role of teeth, tongue and saliva in digesting guava below

Explanation:

Digestion is generally the process of breaking down complex food substances into their simplest form. However, as easy as this sounds, there are series of processes that must take place in between to achieve the final result.

Once a food substance like guava enters the mouth (ingestion), it initially gets chewed by the TEETH in order to break it down to smaller masses that can be swallowed. During the process of chewing, the TONGUE helps to move the food around the mouth and later helps push it down the gullet/digestive tract. SALIVA, on the other hand, creates a moisturizing environment for the food to form a Bolus (round mass of food ready to pass down the esophagus). The saliva also contains an enzyme called AMYLASE that helps chemically degrade starch content of the food before passed through the digestive tract.

Other Questions
Knowledge of the driver mutations underlying cancer has led to targeted therapeutics, such as the protein kinase inhibitor imatinib (trade name Gleevec) in cases of chronic myeloid leukemia. Cancer cells often become resistant to a given drug, so researchers continue searching for new drugs that target proteins that contribute to the cancerous phenotype. One recent promising approach uses drugs that lead to ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of the target protein. Which of the following mutated proteins are good candidates for this approach?A) oncogenesB) proteins with loss-of-function mutationsC) proteins with gain-of-function mutationsD) tumor suppressor genes as part of a group exercise, four students each randomly selected 3 cards with angle measures written on them. The table shows the results. Please answer this question now Violetta was injured in a bike accident while on a ride with Alfredo, who she knew was intoxicated. A court would regard this as Humans are actually producing more carbon dioxide than natural sources can absorb. That means the atmosphere is not at a steady state. Scientists and engineers are researching ways to remove carbon from the atmosphere faster than the current rate. This process is called carbon sequestration. If humans increase their rate of carbon emissions but also increase the rate of carbon sequestration by the same amount, what effect will that have on the residence time of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere? What effect will it have on the total amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere? Andrea is buying fruit for a fruit salad. Strawberries cost $2 a pound, and blueberries cost $6 a pound. She plans to buy at least 5 pounds of berries and spend no more than $30. Which of the following is a possible combination for the number of pounds of berries she can buy? What aspects of the geography affect the France imports and exports? Why might your heart race after riding a roller coaster or a similar activity? How many solutions does the following system have x+y=3, 2x+2y-5 summary of adventures of tom sawyer in 100 words Scientists today are studying tidal power as an alternative energy source for generating electricity. Some scientists conclude that tidal power is a good alternative source of energy because it uses a natural process, does not rely on fossil fuels, and does not release greenhouse gases. These scientists recommend building tidal power plants around the United States in locations with high tidal power potential. Other scientists conclude that tidal power is not a good alternative energy source because tidal power plants can negatively impact the surrounding ecosystem by killing marine animals, restricting fish migration, reducing the natural flow of water, and causing silt buildup in waterways. These scientists recommend not building tidal power plants in U.S. waterways. Both conclusions are based on valid data and scientific reasoning. How can both conclusions be valid? The New Testament begins with the first coming of Christ and ends with the promise of His Second Coming.a. Trueb. False Calculate the volume and surface area of a cone with the base of 20cm, the vertical hieght of 34cm and 35.6cm leaning height. Find the value of x. Your answer must be exact.X12.600X= Mechanical energy is the sum of energy and energy in a system The figure below shows dimensions of a block of foam used to package a triangular shaped product. The foam is in the shape of a rectangular prism with a small triangular prism removed from the center. How many cubic centimeters of foam are used to package this product? Is 100 a good estimate for the difference of 712 and 589? If it is, explain why it is a good estimate. If it is not, explain why it is a bad estimate. A watermelon weighs 6.45 kilograms. How many grams does the watermelon weigh? 7. The General Society Survey asked a sample of 1200 people how much time they spent watching TV each day. The mean number of hours was 3.0 with a standard deviation of 2.87. A sociologist claims that people watch a mean of 4 hours of TV per day. Do the data provide sufficient evidence to disprove the claim? Use = .05 to test the hypothesis. a. What are your null and alternative hypotheses? b. What test is appropriate here? Why? c. What is your test statistic? d. What is your critical value? e. What is your final decision: do you reject the null or fail to reject the null? -2(8 - 1)= find the product