Answer:
A simple machine is a device that multiply an applied force by the use of the mechanical advantage built into the machine. Therefore, a simple machine changes the direction in which the applied force acts or the magnitude of the applied force, or both in order to do work
A retractable measuring tape is a device used for length measurement such that the direction of the applied force is reversed during retraction, while the magnitude of the output force is constant and dependent on the coil in the measuring
Therefore, the measuring tape does not have a constant mechanical advantage or act as a force multiplier, and therefore;
It is not a simple machine
Explanation:
A hot cube of iron was heated up using 1500 J of thermal energy and was placed in a beaker of water. Before it was heated, the iron cube was 20.0 ˚C. The cube of iron raised the temperature of the water to 45.0 ˚C. If the iron cube has a mass of 133 g, what is the specific heat capacity of iron?
Answer:
451.13 J/kg.°C
Explanation:
Applying,
Q = cm(t₂-t₁)............... Equation 1
Where Q = Heat, c = specific heat capacity of iron, m = mass of iron, t₂= Final temperature, t₁ = initial temperature.
Make c the subject of the equation
c = Q/m(t₂-t₁).............. Equation 2
From the question,
Given: Q = 1500 J, m = 133 g = 0.113 kg, t₁ = 20 °C, t₂ = 45 °C
Substitute these values into equation 2
c = 1500/[0.133(45-20)]
c = 1500/(0.133×25)
c = 1500/3.325
c = 451.13 J/kg.°C
A mass hanging from a pendulum at the end of a string of negligible mass. The string has a length of 0.84 m. With the string hanging vertically, the object is given an initial velocity of 1.4 m/s parallel to the ground and swings upward on a circular arc. Eventually, the object comes to a momentary halt at a point where the string makes an angle θ with its initial vertical orientation and then swings back downward. Find the angle θ.
Explanation:
tan(theta)=(v^2)/(length of string × g)
=(1.4^2)/(0.84 × 9.8m/s )
=1.96/(8.232)
=0.2380952381
theta=arctan(0.2380952381)
=13.4°
Find equivalent resistance.
Answer asap and please, please don't spam.
Answer:
R = 4.77 ohms
Explanation:
Four resistors are given such that,
R₁ = 2 ohms
R₂ = 3 ohms
R₃ = 5 ohms
R₄ = 10 ohms
Here, R₁ and R₂ in series. The equivalent is given by :
R₁₂ = R₁ + R₂
= 2 + 5
R₁₂ = 7 ohms
Similarly, R₃ and R₄ are in series. so,
R₃₄ = R₃ + R₄
= 10+5
R₃₄ = 15 ohms
Now, R₁₂ and R₃₄ are in parallel. So,
[tex]\dfrac{1}{R}=\dfrac{1}{R_{12}}+\dfrac{1}{R_{34}}\\\\\dfrac{1}{R}=\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{15}\\\\R=4.77\ \Omega[/tex]
So, the equivalent resistance s 4.77 ohms.
the use of thermostat in a gas cooker is to
Explanation:
An oven thermostat regulates the temperature inside an oven. The thermostat's temperature-sensitive probe measures the oven's warmth, switching the heat on and off as necessary to maintain the correct temperature.
The rate at which electric
charges flow through a
circuit
Answer:
The answer is Current.
A man exerts more pressure while standing on one foot than by two foot
Answer:While walking, one foot is in contact with the ground at a time. The surface area of one foot is less than two feet. Therefore, the pressure is more than the pressure exerted while standing, as the surface area of both feet is more.
HELP PLEASE ?? can u answer this multiple choice for me please?
Answer:
.04 kg m/s
Explanation:
Momentum is simply mass multiplied by velocity given by p = mv. You can consider momentum as mass in motion.
Before the collision, the data given for the toy train:
v = 0.5m/s
m = 75g
We need to convert grams into the SI unit of mass, kg.
75g / 1000g * 1kg = 0.075kg
Using p = mv, we can determine:
p = 0.075kg * 0.5m/s = 0.0375 kg m/s
Rounding to the value of 1 sig-fig, it comes out to be 0.04 kg m/s.
Do only number 2 and thank
Answer:
Quantity of charge = 0.8 Coulombs
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Current = 0.4 A
Time = 2 seconds
To find the quantity of electricity transferred;
Mathematically, the quantity of electricity (charge) passing through a conductor is given by the formula;
Quantity of charge = current * time
Substituting into the formula, we have;
Quantity of charge = 0.4 * 2
Quantity of charge = 0.8 Coulombs
Wire B has twice the length and twice the radius of wire A. both wires are made from the same material. if wire A has a resistance R, what is the resistance of wire B?
Answer:
Hello There!!
Explanation:
1/2R because wire B has twice the radius,it has four times the cross-sectional area of wire A.
hope this helps,have a great day!!
~Pinky~
A 1.50 kg ball moving at 4.50 m/s is caught by a 60.0 kg man while the man is standing on ice. How fast will the man / ball combination be moving after the ball is caught by the man?
Answer:
Explanation:
The Law of Momentum Conservation applies, and the formula for us here specific to this problem is:
[tex][(m_bv_b)+(m_mv_m)]_b=[(m_b+m_m)v_{both}]_a[/tex] and filling in:
[(1.50*4.50)+60.0*0)] = [(1.50 + 60.0)v] and
6.75 + 0 = 61.5v so
v = .110 m/s in the same direction as the ball
When should a bar graph be used?
A. When the independent variable is composed of categories and does not show a
relationship
B. When the independent variable is continuous and does not show a relationship to the
dependent variable.
C. When the independent variable is continuous and shows a causal link to the
dependent variable,
D. When there is no independent variable.
Answer:
B. When the independent variable composed of categories and does not show a relationship to the dependent variable
Explanation:
A bar graph, is a graph used for presenting data grouped into categories, which are the independent variables of the graph, and the measurement of each category, which are represented as rectangular bars having lengths proportional to the value of the category, on a chart
In the bar graph or chart, there is no direct relationship between the categories, which are the x-values and the dependent variables , which are the length of the bars, the y-values, as the length of the rectangular bar in one category, cannot be obtained from another category through a relationship
Therefore, the correct option is option is when the independent variable composed of categories and does not show a relationship to the dependent variable
If a train traveled 400 miles north and traveled back 275 miles south and the total trip took 5 hours to complete, what was the average velocity of the train in mph?
The average velocity is 25 mph north.
Average velocity = displacement/time
Displacement =
(400 mi north) + (275 mi south)
Displacement = 125 mi north
Average V = (125 mi north) / 5 hours.
Average V = 25 mph north
A train increases speed from 10 m/s to 20 m/s. What is the average speed while increasing the speed? And how far dies it travel while increasing the speed?
Explanation:
average speed =(first velocity + second velocity)/2
=(10 +20)/2=15m/s
distance=average speed × time
= 15 × t ( but time not given)
A spiral spring is compressed by 0.1cm. calculate the elastic potential energy in the spring if the stiffness of the spring is 100Nm^1
Answer:
[tex]E=5\times 10^{-5}\ J[/tex]
Explanation:
Given that,
A spring is compressed by 0.1 cm or 0.001 m
The spring constant of the spring, k = 100 N/m
The elastic potential energy in the spring is given by :
[tex]E=\dfrac{1}{2}kx^2\\\\E=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 100\times 0.001^2\\\\E=5\times 10^{-5}\ J[/tex]
So, the elastic potential energy of the spring is equal to [tex]5\times 10^{-5}\ J[/tex].
Which statement about the mass and the weight of an object is correct?
A They are both affected by changes in the acceleration of free fall.
B They are both forces.
C They have different units.
D Weight is calculated by dividing mass by the acceleration of free fall.
Answer:
HOPE IT HEPLED U !!!!
Explanation:
i think it's (C) They have different units ....
A 5L container has a
Answer:a gas at pressure of 0.8 m column of H g
Explanation:I think
An object is placed closer to the lens than f for a diverging lens. The image will be located:
a) between f and 2f
b) between the lens and f
c) A or B or C
d) farther than 2f
(b) How much energy must be supplied to boil 2kg of water? providing that the specific latent heat of vaporization of water is 330 kJ/kg.
Complete question:
(b) How much energy must be supplied to boil 2kg of water? providing that the specific latent heat of vaporization of water is 330 kJ/kg. The initial temperature of the water is 20 ⁰C
Answer:
The energy that must be supplied to boil the given mass of the water is 672,000 J
Explanation:
Given;
mass of water, m = 2 kg
heat of vaporization of water, L = 330 kJ/kg
initial temperature of water, t = 20 ⁰C
specific heat capacity of water, c = 4200 J/kg⁰C
Assuming no mass of the water is lost through vaporization, the energy needed to boil the given water is calculated as;
Q = mc(100 - 20)
Q = 2 x 4200 x (80)
Q = 672,000 J
Q = 672,000 J
Q = 672,000 J
Therefore, the energy that must be supplied to boil the given mass of the water is 672,000 J
Which wave shows the loudest sound below?
Answer:
I think C
Explanation:
If im right give brainliest :)
HELP ME ILL MARK YOU THE BRAINLIEST
Option C: Later in the day, less power is developed in lifting each box
Answer:
Later in the day, less power is developed in lifting each box.
power= workdone÷time
what revovles around the sun and is made out of rock,ice,gas,and dust?
Answer:
Comets are cosmic snowballs of frozen gases, rock and dust that orbit the Sun. When frozen, they are the size of a small town. When a comet's orbit brings it close to the Sun, it heats up and spews dust and gases into a giant glowing head larger than most planets.Hope this is fine for you,,!!for an ideal monoatomic gas, the internal energy U os due to the kinetic energy and U=3/2RT per mole.show that cv=3/2R per mole and Cp=5/2RPer mole
Answer:
i. Cv =3R/2
ii. Cp = 5R/2
Explanation:
i. Cv = Molar heat capacity at constant volume
Since the internal energy of the ideal monoatomic gas is U = 3/2RT and Cv = dU/dT
Differentiating U with respect to T, we have
= d(3/2RT)/dT
= 3R/2
ii. Cp - Molar heat capacity at constant pressure
Cp = Cv + R
substituting Cv into the equation, we have
Cp = 3R/2 + R
taking L.C.M
Cp = (3R + 2R)/2
Cp = 5R/2
Let's say that the teacher raised the lawn bowling ball to a height of 1.6 meters before they released it . THE LAWN BOWLING BALL HAS A MASS OF 4KG . Remember that " g " ALWAYS equals 9.8 m / s² . Calculate the gravitational potential energy of the lawn bowling ball at this position
ya ok do ok bro al ya al ya la ya al
The velocity of sound in a medium increases with increasing
a. distance
b. amplitude
c. temperature
d. time
c- temperature
The speed of sound increases with increasing temperature .
Which one of the following is an example of a solution?
a. Sand particles in water
b. Orange Squash
c. Vinegar
d. Paint
Answer:
it is maybe A but i'm not 100% sure
Explanation:
its the only one that is mixed
A person weighs 60 kg. The area under the foot of the person is 150 cm2. Find the pressure exerted on the ground by the person. (Take g 10m/s2)
Answer:
40000 N/m²
Explanation:
Applying,
P = F/A................... Equation 1
Where P = Pressure, F = Force, A = Area.
From the question,
The force(F) exerted by the person's foot is thesame as it's weight.
F = W = mg............ Equation 2
Where m = mass of the person, g = acceleration due to gravity.
Substitute equation 2 into equation 1
P = mg/A................ Equation 3
Given: m = 60 kg, g = 10 m/s², A = 150 cm² = (150/10000) m² = 0.015 m²
Substitute these values into equation 3
P = (60×10)/0.015
P = 600/0.015
P = 40000 N/m²
Two examples of chemical reactions that involved a thermal energy change:
1. NH4NO3 (s) + heat ---> NH4+ (aq) + NO3 (aq)
2. CaCl2 (s) + 2H20 ---> Ca(OH)2 (aq) + 2HCl (g) + heat
Which is exothermic? Which is endothermic? How do you know?
Answer:
Option 1 is endothermic
Option 2 is exothermic
Explanation:
In Chemistry, Exothermic reactions are reactions whereby heat energy is transferred to the surroundings and the temperature of the surroundings increases. Endothermic reactions are those whereby heat energy from the surroundings is absorbed and thereby making the temperature of the surroundings to decrease.
This means in simple terms that endothermic reactions will have heat on the reaction side of the equation while exothermic will have heat on the product side of the equation.
Thus;
Option 1 is endothermic since it has heat absorbed on the reactant side.
Option 2 is exothermic since it gives off heat on the product side.
An electron with a charge of -1.6 x 10-19 C experiences a force of 9.2 x 10-15 N. What is the intensity of the electric field?
Answer:
Explanation:
[tex]E=\frac{q}{F}[/tex] where q is the charge of the electron and F is the electrostatic force. Filling in:
[tex]E=\frac{-1.6*10^{-19}}{9.2*10^{-15}}[/tex] which gives you an electric field magnitude of
E = -1.7 × [tex]10^{-5[/tex] C/N
goodie morning
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what is nitric acid?
Answer:
Nitric acid, also known as aqua fortis and spirit of niter, is a highly corrosive mineral acid. The pure compound is colorless, but older samples tend to acquire a yellow cast due to decomposition into oxides of nitrogen and water. Most commercially available nitric acid has a concentration of 68% in water.
Explanation:
Good morning...
Nitric acid production is mainly driven by fertilizer industry. Nitric acid is used in the production of ammonium nitrate and calcium ammonium nitrate which find applications as fertilizers.
Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. The best type of graph to illustrate the change in air temperature over a period of time would be a _________ graph. a. circle b. line c. bar d. all of these Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Answer:
B line graph
Explanation:
sorry if I am wrong
Answer:
b
Explanation:
