____________ is the process in which action potentials in the nerve fiber lead to action potentials in the muscle fiber.There is then a rapid fluctuation in membrane voltage at the motor end plate, called the end-plate potential.Areas of the sarcolemma near the motor plate have gates that open, moving ions, which causes the ____________ potential that excites the muscle fiber.The process begins with a nerve signal stimulating a voltage-gated ____________ ion channel to open, allowing the ions to enter the axon terminal.The ions stimulate the release of ____________ into the synaptic cleft.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Excitation is the process in which action potentials in the nerve fiber lead to action potentials in the muscle fiber. There is then a rapid fluctuation in membrane voltage at the motor end plate, called the end-plate potential. Areas of the sarcolemma near the motor plate have gates that open, moving ions, which causes the action potential that excites the muscle fiber. The process begins with a nerve signal stimulating a voltage-gated calcium ion channel to open, allowing the ions to enter the axon terminal. The ions stimulate the release of acetylcholine into the synaptic cleft.


Related Questions

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT
The dog breed shown below has been bred for many generations. It has been bred for its small size and friendly temperament. This is an example of...
a. Cloning
b. Artificial selection
c. Genetic engineering
d. Asexual reproduction

Answers

Answer:

yostos its c!!

Explanation:

wassup from Mrs hees 4th period sciens at bms!!

PLEASE HELP ASAP

A population of fish has a carrying capacity of 2,200 fish, with a maximum rate of increase of 1.0 per individual per year. Using the logistic population growth model, what is the approximate population growth rate for a population of 1,580 fish?

259 fish per year
360 fish per year
445 fish per year
863 fish per year

Answers

Answer:

258 fish per year asap asap asap

Answer:

its 445

Explanation:

What is meant by obesity?​

Answers

Answer: The condition of being grossly fat or overweight.

Brainliest please?

Answer:

Obesity is a disease that people have when they have extra body fat.

Explanation:

obesity is not only a physical problem but it is also a medical problem. when you are obese you are prone to have heart problems. The diseases that are caused by obesity can range anywhere from heart disease to certain types of cancers.

Compare and contrast adaptations displayed by animals and plants that enable them to survive in different environments

Answers

Answer:

All organisms need to adapt to their habitat to be able to survive. This means adapting to be able to survive the climatic conditions of the ecosystem, predators, and other species that compete for the same food and space.

Which of the following mechanisms is the correct sequence of events that takes place during the plant responses to internal and external signals?
A) transduction, reception, and response
B) reception and transduction
C) reception, transduction, and response
D) reception and response

Answers

Answer:

C) reception, transduction, and response

Explanation:

Plant signaling means that information is conveyed from receptor systems to effectors within and between plant cells.

Signals can be of chemical form or electrical form.

Plant responses to internal and external signals take place in the following sequence:

Reception

Transduction

Response

So, option C) is correct

How is the Sun different from planets?
a. the sun produces its own light, but planets only reflect light.
b. the sun is spherical in shape, but planets are not.
c. the sun exerts a gravitational pull on objects around it, but planets do not.
d. the sun is made up of elements not found on any of the planets.

Answers

Answer:

A is correct! I want to be an astronaut when I grow up so trust me!

Explanation:

Answer:

The right answer is a (the sun produces its own light but planets only reflect light)

The human body organ known as the pancreas secretes the hormones insulin and glucagon. These hormones regulate the level
of glucose in the bloodstream. If the level of glucose is too low, the pancreas secretes glucagon which causes the glucose level
to increase; if the glucose level is too high, the hormone insulin will lower the glucose level.
What name is given to this type of regulatory system?
A)
endocytosis
B)
homeostasis
meiosis
D)
symbiosis

Answers

The answer is B) homeostasis meiosis

Question 23 (6 points)
Sea Urchins are aquatic mammals that dive down to catch and eat sea urchins. Sea
urchins hunt the sea floor to catch and eat starfish. Starfish feed off of kelp forests
under the sea.
When sea otters overpopulate they clean out the sea urchins very quickly. This
allows the starfish to overpopulate and eat too much of the kelp forests.
Answer the following questions for 2 points each:
1. Name the TWO organisms that act as Carnivores in the ecosystem described
above.
2. Identify the ecological roles of the other TWO organisms.
3. Identify which of the four organisms above would be considered a keystone
species. Explain why.

Answers

Answer: 1. Sea urchins and sea otters

2. They are prey for carnivores.

3. Sea otters, star fish

Explanation:

Sea urchins and sea otters are carnivores as they eat on the flesh of starfish and sea urchins respectively.

Starfish feed on the kelp forests which are the producers in the food chain and the starfish is the primary consumer and prey for sea urchins.  So, starfish and kelp forests are the prey in the marine ecosystem.

Keystone species is the one which controls the population of other inferior species in an ecosystem. Here, sea otters consume sea urchins so the population of sea urchins remained in control Starfish controls the population of kelp forest.

 

Alice wanted to see if a new premium gasoline would give her more kilometres per litre. She filled her car with the new gasoline and went on a long trip. When she calculated her mileage, she discovered that she has gone 40 kilometres further on this tank of gas than she went on a tank of regular gas when she was driving around town as usual. She decided to buy the premium gas from then on to get better mileage. What are the errors in this experiment?

Answers

Answer:

She didn't cover the same distance for the new premium gasoline and regular gas

Explanation:

RNA interference is a mechanism of eukaryotic gene regulation. In this mechanism, the enzyme "dicer" cuts dsRNA into smaller fragments called , which form a complex with RISC and degrade specific .

Answers

RNA interference is a mechanism of eukaryotic gene regulation. In this mechanism, the enzyme “dicer” cuts dsRNA into smaller fragments called siRNA, which form a complex with RISC and degrade specific RNA.

siRNA or small interfering RNA as a part of RISC complex finds and binds to complementary mRNA and it induces the cleavage of mRNA. This causes degradation of that mRNA. This is the way RNA interference prevents translation.

Answer:

RNA interference is a mechanism of eukaryotic gene regulation. In this mechanism, the enzyme "dicer" cuts dsRNA into smaller fragments called ( small interfering RNA (siRNA) ) which form a complex with RISC and degrade specific ( mRNA)

Explanation:

:)

Can someone plz help me on this science its due today and STAAR test is next week

Answers

Answer:

answer is c

Explanation:

hope it helps!!!

Yep it’s c I can confirm it. Good luck on your test

Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs. Identify the types of inheritance based on the expression of alleles in the organism. dominant recessive multiple presence of many alleles for the trait to be expressed  presence of two alleles for the trait to be expressed  presence of a single allele for the trait to be expressed ​

Answers

Answer:

1-Dominent 2-Multiple 3-recescive

Explanation:

but pls try and work it out multiple times bc I got this but u might get differently

This 45 year-old male presents to the operating room with a painful mass of the right upper arm. Upon deep dissection a large mass in the soft tissue of the patient's shoulder was noted. The mass appeared to be benign in nature. With deep blunt dissection and electrocautery, the mass was removed and sent to pathology. What CPT® code is reported?

Answers

Answer:

230075-RT

Explanation:

here you go hope this helps

All of Earth's biomes considered together represent:
A. population
B. community
C. biosphere
D. ecosystem

Answers

ANSWER: C biosphere

Explanation: because biosphere is all animals together BRAINLSIT?

All of Earth's biomes considered together represent biosphere.

What is a biome?

A biome is an amalgamation of plants and animals with similar traits for their habitat. Biomes can be found in many different locations. They are biological communities that have developed as a result of the area's common physical climate.

What is a biosphere?

The biosphere is a small area of the earth's surface where soil, water, and air work together to support life. Only in this region is life possible.

What is a population?

A population is a collection of people who can interbreed, share resources, or compete with one another for those resources.

What is a community?

A community is defined as a collection of individuals belonging to various species who reside in the same region.

What is an ecosystem?

An ecosystem is a biotic and abiotic component-based functioning unit of nature. Air, water, and soil are examples of abiotic components. The biotic components are producers, consumers, and decomposers.

To learn more about biome and biosphere here,

https://brainly.com/question/3152992

#SPJ2

Easy question about plant water loss?

Answers

Answer:

B,C,F

Explanation:

Are there any foods that have the same effect as anabolic steroids

Answers

Answer:

45678

Explanation:69

In the disease myasthenia gravis, the human body makes-by mistake- antibodies to its own acetylcholine receptor molecules. These antibodies bind to and inactivate acetylcholine receptors on the plasma membrane of muscle cells. The disease leads to devastating progressive weakening of the muscles of people affected. Early on, they may have difficulty opening their eyelids, for example, and, in an animal model of the disease, rabbits have difficulty holding their ears up. As the disease progresses, most muscles weaken, and people with myasthenia gravis have difficulty speaking and swallowing. Eventually, impaired breathing can cause death. Explain which step of muscle function is affected

Answers

Answer:

Muscle contraction function.

Explanation:

The nerve endings possess synaptic acetylcholine vesicles ready to be released. The action potential depolarizes the presynaptic terminal and increases the concentration of axoplasmic calcium; Acetylcholine molecules are thus released, so that the concentration of the neurotransmitter at postsynaptic (nicotinic) receptors is temporarily increased. This is followed by post-synaptic membrane depolarization, muscle membrane action potential with increased rnioplasmic calcium concentration, and finally muscle contraction. Acetylcholine is hydrolyzed by acetylcholinesterase and resynaptic at the presynaptic level by cholinecetyltransferase. The etiopathogenesis of myasthenia gravis is autoimmune and there are antibodies against acetylcholine receptors that circulate in the blood, as well as a decrease in the number of receptors on the motor plates, that is, it is produced by the postsynaptic blockage of the myoneural plaque, that generates fatigue and localized or generalized muscle weakness that is characterized by the worsening of the contractile force of the muscle.

will give 15 points and brainliest just awnser like
1.ghkdigh
2.ighdf
3.ygf
and so on thanks!

Answers

Answer:

1.Law of conservation of energy

2. Energy transformation

3.Friction

4. electric, thermal

5. Kinetic, Potential

6. Potential, Kinetic

7.Kinetic

8.Radiant, electrical

9. Electrical

10. Radiant

diagram represent the generalized animal cell​

Answers

Answer:

penge like please at pa follow

Refer to the image attached.

what do we call the flight in bees whereby the go and mate and the drones are killed after mating has occurred?​

Answers

Answer:

I believe it's called mating flight

Leading and lagging DNA strands exist at a replication fork because ___________.A. the DNA polymerase can add new nucleotides onto either the 3' end or the 5' end B. the two strands of DNA are antiparallel, and DNA polymerase can only add new nucleotides onto a 5' end C. the two strands of DNA are parallel and DNA polymerase can only add new nucleotides onto a 3' D. end the two strands of DNA can be either parallel or antiparallel the two strands of DNA are antiparallel, and DNA polymerase can only add new nucleotides onto a 3' end

Answers

Answer:

B. the two strands of DNA are antiparallel, and DNA polymerase can only add new nucleotides onto a 5' end

Explanation:

Deoxyribonucleic acid, known as DNA, is the genetic material of a cell, which must first undergo replication i.e produce two identical copies of itself, before a cell can divide. During replication, the double stranded DNA unwinds into a replication fork consisting of two single strands of DNA.

These single strands of DNA are called leading strand (runs from 3'-5') and lagging strand (runs from 5'-3'). These single strands that runs at opposite direction from one another exists at the replication fork because the two strands of DNA are antiparallel i.e. are opposite to one another, and DNA polymerase can only add new nucleotides onto a 5' end.

Leading and lagging DNA strands exist at a replication fork because the two strands of DNA are antiparallel, and DNA polymerase can only add new nucleotides onto a 5 'end.

A replication fork is the juncture between two strands of DNA when it is replicating itself.

In each of them (speaking of the homologous strands) the opposite chain is carried out to have the double genetic information when approaching cell division.

The direction in which the enzymes act is unique from 5 'to 3', this determines the template chain must have the direction 3'→ 5', so that the new chain in formation, complementary and antiparallel, has the direction 5 '→ 3' coinciding with the enzyme's working system.

The basic reaction that takes place in replication is a polymerization reaction, in a growing DNA chain a nucleotide is incorporated whose base is complementary to that of the template chain.

The DNA polymerases at the two ends of the free nucleotide to be incorporated use its phosphate group or 5 'end to add it to the growing chain.

Therefore, we can conclude that leading and lagging DNA strands exist at a replication fork because the two strands of DNA are antiparallel, and DNA polymerase can only add new nucleotides onto a 5 'end.

Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/14441565

Which of the following is true about genes?
A.
In humans, genes are passed to an offspring from two parents.
B.
The genes of a particular organism can never change throughout its lifetime.
C.
Genes are made up of smaller molecules known as chromosomes.
D.
Genes are responsible for all the traits of an organism.

Answers

Answer:

i think its A

Explanation:

Energy + 6 CO2
6 H20 → CH2206
602
Photosynthesis
O Cellular Respiration
help ‼️

Answers

Answer:

photosynthesis

Explanation:

can someone help me plzzzzz

Answers

Answer:join implant,glucose meter, inculin pump

Explanation:

Answer: Insulin pump ensures accurate doses

Joint implant offers the patient mobility

Glucose meter offers the patient control

Explanation: Insulin pump is correct  ik theat bc my brother is diabetic and uses one but the other two im not so sure sorry if im wrong

Condensation is when water changes from a
A. gas to a liquid.

B. liquid to a gas.

Answers

the answer is A. Condensation is when a gas becomes a liquid. It happens when a gas, like water vapor, cools down. ... In condensation, matter changes from a gas to a liquid. All matter is made of tiny moving particles called molecules.

Answer:

ima say its A but if its wrong im srry

Explanation:

Please help ;(
question and answer options in photo
zoom in if needed
Thank You :D​

Answers

Answer:

B Decomposers

Explanation:

There is nothing to eat the dead animals/ leaves for when they die

Answer:

I believe the answer is, B

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!

The spongy layer____


A.) can't do photosynthesis

B.) is the outermost layer

C.) has no chloroplasts

D.) contains stomata

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

is the outermost layer

3 цуулы дфеу игешеы щл гмг фтнцфны еру зукыщт фищму ьу шы сщккусею

Name and explain each lymph organ.

Answers

Explanation:

What are the organs of the immune system?

Publication Details

Our immune system is made up of both individual cells and proteins as well as entire organs and organ systems. The organs of the immune system include skin and mucous membranes, and the organs of the lymphatic system too.

Organs that function as barriers

Your skin and mucous membranes are the first line of defense against germs entering from outside the body. They act as a physical barrier with support from the following:

Antibacterial substances can kill germs right from the start. A certain enzyme found in saliva, the airways and tear fluid destroys the cell walls of bacteria.

Mucus in the bronchi helps trap many of the germs we breathe in so they can be moved out of the airways by hair-like structures called cilia.

Stomach acid stops most of the germs that enter the body in the food we eat.

Harmless bacteria on our skin and many of the mucous membranes in our body also act as part of the immune system.

In addition, the reflexes that cause us to cough and sneeze help to free our airways of germs.

Illustration: The parts of the immune system

The parts of the immune system

Lymphoid organs

The lymphatic system is composed of:

Primary lymphoid organs: These organs include the bone marrow and the thymus. They create special immune system cells called lymphocytes.

Secondary lymphoid organs: These organs include the lymph nodes, the spleen, the tonsils and certain tissue in various mucous membrane layers in the body (for instance in the bowel). It is in these organs where the cells of the immune system do their actual job of fighting off germs and foreign substances.

Bone marrow

Bone marrow is a sponge-like tissue found inside the bones. That is where most immune system cells are produced and then also multiply. These cells move to other organs and tissues through the blood. At birth, many bones contain red bone marrow, which actively creates immune system cells. Over the course of our life, more and more red bone marrow turns into fatty tissue. In adulthood, only a few of our bones still contain red bone marrow, including the ribs, breastbone and the pelvis.

Thymus

The thymus is located behind the breastbone above the heart. This gland-like organ reaches full maturity only in children, and is then slowly transformed to fatty tissue. Special types of immune system cells called thymus cell lymphocytes (T cells) mature in the thymus. Among other tasks, these cells coordinate the processes of the innate and adaptive immune systems. T cells move through the body and constantly monitor the surfaces of all cells for changes.

Lymph nodes

Lymph nodes are small bean-shaped tissues found along the lymphatic vessels. The lymph nodes act as filters. Various immune system cells trap germs in the lymph nodes and activate the creation of special antibodies in the blood. Swollen or painful lymph nodes are a sign that the immune system is active, for example to fight an infection.

Spleen

The spleen is located in the left upper abdomen, beneath the diaphragm, and is responsible for different kinds of jobs:

It stores various immune system cells. When needed, they move through the blood to other organs. Scavenger cells (phagocytes) in the spleen act as a filter for germs that get into the bloodstream.

It breaks down red blood cells (erythrocytes).

It stores and breaks down platelets (thrombocytes), which are responsible for the clotting of blood, among other things.

There is always a lot of blood flowing through the spleen tissue. At the same time this tissue is very soft. In the event of severe injury, for example in an accident, the spleen may rupture easily. Surgery is then usually necessary because otherwise there is a danger of bleeding to death. If the spleen needs to be removed completely, other immune system organs can carry out its roles.

Fossil fuels______be reused or replaced.

Answers

Answer:

Fossil fuels can't be reused or replaced.

Explanation:

Which statement is incorrect about the adult human heart?


Question 28 options:


Blood in the right ventricle is deoxygenated.



Blood in the left ventricle is deoxygenated.



Blood in the pulmonary artery is deoxygenated.



Blood in the pulmonary vein is oxygenated.



Answer not listed

Answers

Answer:

B. Blood in the left ventricle is deoxygenated.

Explanation:

Human heart consists of four chambers namely: right atrium, right ventricle, left atrium and left ventricle. These chambers work hand in hand to perform the function of circulating blood throughout the body.

- The RIGHT ATRIUM receives deoxygenated blood from the heart and passes it to the RIGHT VENTRICLE, which pumps it to the lungs in order to be oxygenated.

- The LEFT ATRIUM receives oxygenated blood from the lungs and passes it to the LEFT VENTRICLE, which pumps it into the body.

- Also, the pulmonary artery carries deoxygenated blood into the lungs for oxygenation while the pulmonary veins carry oxygenated blood from the lungs

Based on the above explanation of the right & left atria and the right & left ventricles, it is FALSE that the blood in the left ventricle is deoxygenated. It is rather oxygenated.

Other Questions
What dosage in grams per kilogram of body weight does a 134 lb woman receive if she takes two 275 mg tablets of penicillin?How many 150. mg tablets should a 31 lb child take to receive the same dosage? A class has 12 girls and 18 boys. What is the probability that a boy raises his hand and asks to go to the bathroom given a girl already left the room to go to the bathroom? match the terms to the definition graph the function y=x3+3x2-1. based on the graph what is the least possible x-value if y=0? round your answer to the nearest hundredth, if necessary o -2.88o -2.00o -0.65o -0.53 Look at the table below. Plot and label points M and N on the coordinateplane below. Then write ordered pairs for points M and N and describe how to movefrom (0, 0) to each point. Ivy purchased a ring for $78.99 and a necklace for $126.89. The sales tax is 7%, what is the total amount she paid? Explain what community programs are designed to do One earthquake has MMS magnitude 3.2. If a second earthquake has 390 times as much energy (earthmovement) as the first, find the magnitude of the second quake. 2. A triangle has two angles measuring 44 and 47. Determine the measure of the third angle. Evaluate 3xy + b if x = -4 ,y = 2 , and b = 5 Which answer consists only of field events? *Long jump, triple jump and high jump800 m run, long jump, discusShot put and 1600 meter relay100 m dash and triple jump 4. which of these substances cannot pass through cell membranes?A.Starch. B.Glycerol.C. Amino acids. D. Monosaccharides state what action muscles can complete Question 8 (2 points)Which of the following terms identifies all of the interactions between living andnonliving things within an area?1.) ecosystem2.) food web3.) energy pyramid4.) food chain The position of my white neighbor is much more difficult. No brown specter pulls up a chair beside me when I sit down to eat. No dark ghost thrusts its leg against mine in bed. The game of keeping what one has is never so exciting as the game of getting. I do not always feel colored...I feel most colored when I am thrown against a sharp white background.1. What does the game of keeping what one has is never so exciting as the game of getting mean? Who do you think is keeping and what are they keeping? Who do you think is getting and what are they getting? Urgent PLS HELPlinks will be reported Find the value of x . Abdallah earns AED 30 for each car he washes. He also gives his little brother AED 20 form his weekly earnings. This week, he wants to have at least / minimum AED500 in spending money. Which inequality represents the number of cars that he must wash?Single choice.A.30 x + 20 > 500B.-30x+20 William took a 7 hour bicycle trip. In all, he traveled 112 miles. What was his average rate of speed in miles per hour? What are your sinuses? air chambers in your head located in your lungs holes in your ears in your voice box You will draw, and label at least 25 items of clothing in your closet. COLOR them. You may draw a closet, or just the clothes. Be creative! You will also write AT LEAST two paragraphs in Spanish describing what you have in your closet, and explaining which are your favorite pieces of clothing, and which ones you use when you go out with your friends, or any specific places.