Is the Use of energy to move particles against the concentration gradient

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

During active transport, substances move against the concentration gradient, from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration. This process is “active” because it requires the use of energy (usually in the form of ATP). It is the opposite of passive transport.


Related Questions

After phosphates and nitrates have entered a water
system, identify the correct steps of Eutrophication.
I. Oxygen levels drop
II. Underwater plants die
III. Fish and invertebrates die
IV. Algae grows rapidly
A. II, III, IV, I
B. IV, II, I, III
C. I, III, IV, II
D. III, II, I, IV

Answers

After phosphates and nitrates enter a water system, the steps of eutrophication include the rapid growth of algae, death of underwater plant species, depletion of oxygen in the water, and the death of fishes and invertebrates. The correct option would be B.

Eutrophication refers to the excessive enrichment of water bodies by nutrients such as phosphates and nitrates thereby facilitating the rapid growth of some aquatic species with negative effects.

Once a water body becomes excessively enriched with phosphates and nitrates, the following is a sequence of events that follows:

Algal bloom: the nutrients facilitate the rapid growth of algaeThe bloom of algal species results in the death of underwater plants as a result of inadequate light.The death of the underwater plants and the accompanying microbial activities in decomposing them cause oxygen levels in the water to drop.Reduction in oxygen level causes fishes and other water invertebrates to die due to hypoxia

Therefore, the correct steps of eutrophication according to the illustration is IV, II, I, and III.

More on eutrophication can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/13232104

what is the relationship between an enzyme and the substrates it can bind

Answers

Answer:

Enzymes and substrates bind to each other associating through various interactions, including hydrogen bonds, hydrophobic interactions, and covalent bonds.

Binary Fission and Mitosis are similar processes. One way they are different is that: A. In Binary Fission, the DNA does not form into chromosomes. B. They both split by growing a new cell wall. C. In Mitosis, the DNA does not form into chromosomes. O D. Binary Fission only occurs in Eukaryotes.

Answers

Answer:

C. In Mitosis, the DNA does not form into chromosomes

Match the following STDs with their descriptions. 1. can cause sores, rashes, dementia, or blindness gonorrhea 2. can cause burning urination and infertility chlamydia 3. similar to gonorrhea but more likely to be carried unknowingly syphilis 4. parasitic STD causing genital irritation and mild discharge 5 crabs 5. pubic lice that cause itching trichomoniasis 6. untreatable STD causing periodic outbreaks of blisters 1 HPV 7. can cause genital warts or cervical cancer 6 genital herpes

Answers

Answer:

1. Syphilis

2. Gonorrhea

3. Chlamydia

4. Trichomoniasis

5. Crabs

6. Genital herpes

7. HPV

Explanation:

STD is an acronym for sexually transmitted disease and it can be defined as diseases that are easily transmissible or contractable from another person through sexual intercourse. Thus, STD spread from an infected person to an uninfected person while engaging in unprotected sexual intercourse. Some examples of STDs are gonorrhea, chlamydia, syphilis, HIV, HPV, etc.

Generally, contracting STDs has a detrimental effect to a patient because it causes an opening (break) or sore in the body of the carrier (patient) and as such making them vulnerable to diseases that are spread through bodily fluids e.g human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), Hepatitis, staphylococcus, AIDS, etc.

1. Syphilis: can cause sores, rashes, dementia, or blindness.

2. Gonorrhea: can cause burning urination and infertility

3. Chlamydia: similar to gonorrhea but more likely to be carried unknowingly

4. Trichomoniasis: parasitic STD causing genital irritation and mild discharge.

5. Crabs: pubic lice that cause itching.

6. Genital herpes: untreatable STD causing periodic outbreaks of blisters

7. HPV: can cause genital warts or cervical cancer. HPV is an abbreviation for human papillomavirus and it's a virus that causes most common sexually transmitted infection, giving rise to skin or mucous membrane growths (warts).

Answer:

1) syphilis

2) gonorrhea

3) chlamydia

4) trichomoniasis

5) crabs

6) genital herpes

7) HPV

do fertilised eggs divide to form a foetus

Answers

For the first 12 hours after conception, the fertilized egg remains a single cell. ... During the first 8 or 9 days after conception, the cells that will eventually form the embryo continue to divide
Your welcomeee❤️⭐️

What is the best description of connective tissue? Question 3 options: All of its cells rest on a basal lamina. All of its cells associate via cadherins in their plasma membrane. All of its cells are electrically connected via gap junctions. All of its cells are sparsely distributed in the extracellular matrix.

Answers

Answer:

Connective tissue is a group of tissues in the body that keep the body and its organs in shape while also providing cohesion and internal support.

All of its cells exist sparsely distributed in the extracellular matrix is the best description of connective tissue.

What is connective tissue?

Tissue that sustains, protects and provides structure to other tissues and organs in the body. Connective tissue also stores fat, permits the movement of nutrients and other substances between tissues and organs, and allows the repair of damaged tissue. Connective tissue exists created up of cells, fibers, and a gel-like substance.

Connective tissue is discovered in between other tissues everywhere in the body, including the nervous system. The three outer membranes (the meninges) that surround the brain and spinal cord exist composed of dense inert connective tissue.

Connective tissues bind systems together, form a framework and support for organs and the body as a whole, store fat, transport substances, defend against disease, and assist restoration of tissue damage.

Hence, All of its cells exist sparsely distributed in the extracellular matrix is the best description of connective tissue.

To learn more about connective tissue refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/1985662

#SPJ2

Kể tên các biện pháp đấu tranh sinh học. Cho ví dụ. Biện pháp đấu tranh sinh học có những ưu điểm gì?

Answers

Answer:

means translate in English . if I can help I will.

Conrad is studying for class. To remember the term _____, he uses the analogy of a thermostat in a house. For instance, when the temperature falls below the set point, the heat will turn on to correct the temperature. allostasis epistasis homeostasis biostasis

Answers

Answer:

Think its homeostasis

Explanation:

The___ cycle is not a nutrient cycle

Answers

Answer:

use

Explanation:

If you like my answer than please mark me brainliest thanks

carbohydrate are store in animal cell in the form of​

Answers

Answer:

molecule glycogen

Plants store carbohydrates in long polysaccharides chains called starch, while animals store carbohydrates as the molecule glycogen.

Glycogen molecule, which is found in the cytosol of the cell

How did Alexander Fleming's research solve a societal problem?
• He developed ways to treat inherited diseases.
• He advocated for
regular hand washing to kill germs.
• He discovered a new
type of medicine that could treat infections.
• He discovered the cause of mad cow disease,
an emerging disease.

Answers

He discovered a new type of medicine that could treat infections.

He discovered the 1st antibiotic (penicillin).

Which of the following terms is the life
cycle of a living cell?
A. g1
B. cell cycle
C. interphase
D. mitosis

Answers

Answer:

cell cycle is the term of the life cycle of a living cell

Name TWO disorders that may occur within this body system and discuss cause/diagnosis/treatment
Help plz

Answers

Answer:

Cancer and Arthritis

Explanation:

Some causes of cancer include smoking, obesity, and lack of nutrition. Cancer is diagnosed using a biopsy. A biopsy is a procedure in which the doctor removes a sample of tissue. A pathologist looks at the tissue under a microscope and runs other tests to see if the tissue is cancer. Some treatments for cancer include Chemotherapy, surgery, Radiation therapy, and bone marrow transplant.

The most common cause of arthritis is usually if your family has a history of arhritis. It is usually diagnosed with an x-ray or a blood test. Treatment includes Painkillers, physical therapy, and exercise.

Complete the following statement using the choices below. Air moves out of the lungs when the pressure inside the lungs is ________. less than the pressure in the atmosphere greater than the intra-alveolar pressure greater than the pressure in the atmosphere equal to the pressure in the atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

Air moves out of the lungs when the pressure in the lungs is greater than the pressure in the atmosphere.

Though plants, fungi, and prokaryotes all have cell walls, we place them in different taxa. Which of these observations comes closest to explaining the basis for placing these organisms in different taxa, well before relevant data from molecular systematics became available?

Answers

Answer:

Due to other differences.

Explanation:

The plants, fungi, and prokaryotes all have cell walls, we place them in different taxa because of the other differences such as mobility, mode of nutrition etc. Plants and fungi are not mobile means can not move from one place to another whereas prokaryotes are mobile. Fungi and prokaryotes are heterotrophs means that feed on other organism whereas plants are autotrophs means make their own food. There is also difference in their cell wall i.e. the cell of plants is composed of cellulose, the cell wall of prokaryotes especially bacteria is composed of peptidoglycans and the cell wall of fungi is composed of chitin.

Why ulva is not placed in kingdom plantae

Answers

Answer:

Because Ulva is an algae. Algae belongs to kingdom Protista.

Explanation:

Ulva is a Macroalgae because it's not microscopic.

Macroalgae is not considered as a plant due to their structure. Macroalgae do not have specialized organs and tissues, and they are not vascularized. They also do not have the capacity to form a structure with flowers, leaves, roots or a stem.  

Dose anyone know the answer

Answers

Answer:

Anthracite is the answer

define the term gene mutation​

Answers

Answer:

it is the change in one or more genes

An actin-binding protein called cofilin binds preferentially to ADP-containing actin filaments rather than ATP-containing actin filaments. Based on this preference, which is true? Question 7 options: Cofilin binds to the plus ends of treadmilling actin filaments. Cofilin competes with profilin for binding to actin. Cofilin binds to older actin filaments. Cofilin binds to the plus ends of actin filaments.

Answers

Answer:

Cofilin binds to older actin filaments

Explanation:

Microfilaments (also called actin filaments) are a class of protein filament common to all eukaryotic cells, which consist of two strands of subunits of the protein actin. Microfilaments form part of the cell's cytoskeleton and interact with the protein myosin in order to allow the movement of the cell. Within the cell, actin may show two different forms: monomeric G-actin and polymeric F-actin filaments. Microfilaments provide shape to the cell because these filaments can depolymerize (disassemble) and polymerize (assembly) quickly, thereby allowing the cell to change its shape. During the polymerization process, the ATP that is bound to G-actin is hydrolyzed to ADP, which is bound to F-actin. ATP-actin subunits are present at the barbed ends of the filaments, and cleavage of the ATP molecules produces highly stable filaments bound to ADP. In consequence, it is expected that cofilin binds preferentially to highly stable (older) filaments ADP-actin filaments instead of ATP-actin filaments.

What process occurs during cellular development as the cell changes into a specific type of cell with specialized functions?

A. Binary Fission
B. Fusion
C. Differentiation
D. Meiosis

Answers

Answer: The answer is C which is differentiation

C. Differentiation.

Predict: Some pathogens are spread directly from one person to another. This can happen when people come into direct contact or share items, such as drinking glasses. What do you think might affect how quickly a pathogen is spread from person to person?

Answers

I think the reservoir ( a human,animal or non living such as soil where the infectious agent normally lives)

secondly the mode of transmission,there are some modes of transmission that allow the pathogen to enter quickly and some that make the process slow.

and also crowding and the presence of co-infections.

i hope this helps

Which of the following is not used to hold liquids?
a.
flask
b.
graduated cylinder
c.
balance
d.
test tube

Answers

Answer:

C. balance

This is because it is because a balance is an even distribution of weight hence balance is not used to hold the liquid instead a balance is used to weigh the liquid

Answer:

c. balance

Explanation:

predict what happen to the human and the plants if the transport system are affected​

Answers

I think we'll be scared and panicked and some people will die of overthinking

Which concept is illustrated in the flowchart below?

Overproduction arrow pointing Struggle for survival arrow pointing Survival of the fittest arrow pointing Changes in traits of species

Dynamic equilibrium
Genetic manipulation
Material cycles
Natural selection

Answers

Answer:

Natrual selection

Explanation:

your welcome girlies <333

The concept illustrated in the flowchart is Natural selection. The correct option is 4.

What is natural selection?

Natural selection is the process by which species evolve over time as the prevalence of certain traits increases or decreases in a population.

Natural selection, the mechanism by which species evolve over time, is depicted in the flowchart.

Overproduction of offspring causes competition for limited resources, resulting in a struggle for survival.

Based on their inherited characteristics, some people are better equipped to survive and reproduce than others.

These people are said to be "fit," and they are more likely to pass on their positive traits to their children. These advantageous traits become more common in the population over time, causing changes in the species as a whole.

Thus, the correct option is 4.

For more details regarding natural selection, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/2725702

#SPJ3

Your question seems incomplete, the probable complete question is:

¿Qué proceso debe realizar un organismo para perpetuarse a través del tiempo?

Answers

Answer:

evolución

Explanation:

the scientific name of the great egret has recently been changed from Casmerodius albus to Ardea alba. What is a possible reason for the reclassification of egrets?
A) Allopatric speciation
B) Discovery of a different ancestor
C) A change in the mating behaviors
D) A change in their habitat and geological range

Answers

Answer:

B) Discovery of different ancestry

Explanation:

Mark me as Brainliest if it helped

¿Cuál es la importancia de la colonización de habitad para la ecología?

Answers

Answer:

i dont speak spanish so ya but thanks for the points

Explanation:

pls answer this question i think easy

Answers

Answer:c

Explanation:it must be c if im wrong then sue me!

Answer:

B. Food is broken into simpler molecules.

Explanation:

these small molecules are; proteins, amino acids, glucose, e.t.c

Convert 90 centuries to minutes using the method of dimensional analysis.

Answers

[tex]\huge\text{Hey there!}[/tex]

“[tex]\large\text{Convert 400 mm to m}[/tex]”

[tex]\large\text{Just simply divide 400 by 1,000 and you will have your result.}[/tex]

[tex]\mathsf{\dfrac{400}{1,000}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathsf{= \dfrac{400\div200}{1,000\div200}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathsf{400\div 200 = \bf 2}[/tex]

[tex]\mathsf{1,000 \div 200 = \bf 5}[/tex]

[tex]\mathsf{= \bf \dfrac{2}{5}}\rightarrow\mathsf{\bf 0.4}[/tex]

[tex]\boxed{\huge\textsf{Therefore, your ANSWER is: \boxed{\bf \dfrac{2}{5} \ or \ 0.4}}}\huge\checkmark[/tex]

[tex]\huge\text{Good luck on your assignment \& enjoy your day!}[/tex]

~[tex]\frak{Amphitrite1040:)}[/tex]

Laying the groundwork for the 'germ theory' of disease _________ discovered that organisms cannot spontaneously arise, but must be introduced into an environment.
A. Anthony Van Leeuwenhoek
B. Louis Pasteur
C. Robert Hooke
D. Ernst Ruska

Answers

The answer you are looking for is B.Louis pasteur

Laying the groundwork for the 'germ theory of disease, Louis Pasteur discovered that organisms cannot spontaneously arise, but must be introduced into an environment.

Who was Louis Pasteur?

Louis Pasteur was a chemist and microbiologist. He is known for the discovery of vaccines, fermentation, and pasteurization.

The germ theory is given by Pasteur. He first of all states that process fermentation is done by living organisms, bacteria, and yeast.

Thus, option B. Louis Pasteur is correct.

Learn more about Louis Pasteur, here:

https://brainly.com/question/11137072

#SPJ5

Other Questions
For example, the sticky-price theory asserts that the output prices of some goods and services adjust slowly to changes in the price level. Suppose firms announce the prices for their products in advance, based on an expected price level of 100 for the coming year. Many of the firms sell their goods through catalogs and face high costs of reprinting if they change prices. The actual price level turns out to be 90. Faced with high menu costs, the firms that rely on catalog sales choose not to adjust their prices. Sales from catalogs will _____________. The perimeter of a rectangle is 16 inches. The equation that represents the perimeter of the rectangle is, wherelrepresents the length of the rectangle andwrepresents the width of the rectangle. Which value is possible for the length of the rectangle? 7 in. 8 in. 9 in. q 10 in. Two traffic lights both turn green at 1:20 pm. One light is on a 72-second 0cycle from green back to green while the other light is on a 1-minute cycle. After how many minutes will they again turn green together? Richard needs to copy information from another slide presentation that uses a different design template. To ensure that the information he is copying looks right, which option should he choose? Wgat are the 5 religoin that don't believe in worshipping idol? Solve the system of equations below by graphing both equations with apencil and paper. What is the solution?y=-x-1y= x+3A. (0,3)B. (-2,1)C. (-1,2)O D. (0, -1) What explains Louis Armstrong's significance to jazz during the Harlem Renaissance? He was the first recorded jazz artist and considered the best jazz composer. He was a leading saxophonist and toured all over the world with his big band. He released more albums than any other jazz artist, both solo and with his big band. He was the first great jazz soloist and made movie, radio, and television appearances. Find the x- and y-intercepts of the following line: 4x 3y = 12 The table below shows some inputs and outputs of the invertible function f with domain all real numbers. PLEASE HELP ME!!!!! ( photo given ) What do LinkedIn automation tools do? What is conflict? Explain how it affects the action of a storyPLS HELP IN QUIZ!!WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!25 POINTS!! Chromium-51 is a radioisotope that is used to assess the lifetime of red blood cells The half-life of chromium-51 is 27.7 days. If you begin with 39.7 mg of this isotope, what mass remains after 48.2 days have passed? SOMEONE HELP ME PLEASEDecide if the following scenario involves a permutation or combination. Then find the number of possibilities.You are setting the combination on a five-digit lock. You want to use the numbers 12345 but you don't care what order they are in. change into indirect speech (1) She said,"what does BOB do?" Work out 45% of $200.00 Write three sentences with the verb begin, using the present perfect tense, past perfect tense, and future perfect tense.Joan has begun her letter to Maxwell. Joan had begun her letter to Maxwell when he called on the phone. Joan will have begun her letter to Maxwell before she knows her exam results. 4. Here are some possibilities: Sandra is thinking about the book. He was considering changing jobs soon. They will be making a decision soon. 2. True or False? While climate appears to significantly influence theatmosphere, the effects of climate change are easy to see over large areas ofthe Earth, and on plant/animal species.TrueFalse Suppose 5 men and 7 women are on a crowded elevator. At the next floor, four people get off the elevator. Find the probability that three are women.0.0100.3540.4240.25 the text of oxygen gas in the laboratory What is the feature known as the "Great Dark Spot" of Neptune? It is an apparently permanent feature about five times the size of Earth, similar to the Great Red Spot of Jupiter, near Neptune's south pole. It was a dark hole in the upper atmosphere left by the collision of the comet Shoemaker-Levy 9. It was an apparently temporary feature about the size of Earth, similar to the Great Red Spot of Jupiter, but disappeared within a few years. It is a dark surface feature on the surface snow layers caused by radiation discoloration of the older layers. It is a permanent discoloration of the north polar region of Neptune caused by locally prevailing lower surface temperatures there.